Publishing and using cultural heritage linked data on the semantic web:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
[Palo Alto, Calif.]
Morgan & Claypool
2012
|
| Series: | Synthesis lectures on the semantic web
3 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XIV, 145 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9781608459971 |
Staff View
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Titel: Publishing and using cultural heritage linked data on the semantic Web
Autor: Hyvönen, Eero
Jahr: 2012
Contents
Preface..................................................................xi
Acknowledgments.......................................................xiii
Cultural Heritage on the Semantic Web......................................1
1.1 Characterizing Cultural Heritage......................................... 1
1.2 Information Portals for Cultural Heritage..................................2
1.3 Challenges of Cultural Heritage Data .....................................4
1.4 Promises of the Semantic Web............................................5
1.5 Outline of the Book.....................................................9
1.6 Bibliographical and Historical Notes ......................................9
Portal Model for Collaborative CH Publishing............................. 13
2.1 Global Access for Local Linked Content..................................13
2.1.1 Federated Search................................................ 13
2.1.2 Data Warehousing............................................... 14
2.2 Collaborative Publishing of Linked Data.................................. 14
2.3 Benefits for End-users.................................................. 17
2.4 Benefits for Publishers.................................................. 17
2.5 New Challenges....................................................... 18
2.6 Components of a Semantic Portal System................................. 18
2.7 Bibliographical and Historical Notes..................................... 19
Requirements for Publishing Linked Data..................................21
3.1 Five-star Model for Linked Data ........................................21
3.1.1 Publishing Structured Data.......................................21
3.1.2 Open Licensing.................................................24
3.1.3 Open Formats ..................................................25
3.1.4 Requirements for Identifiers.......................................25
3.1.5 Linking Data Internally and Externally.............................29
3.2 Requirements for Interfaces and APIs....................................31
3.2.1 Linked Data Browsing........................................... 31
3.2.2 SPARQL Endpoint.............................................. 31
3.2.3 Download Facility............................................... 32
3.2.4 Human Interfaces............................................... 32
3.3 Bibliographical and Historical Notes ..................................... 33
Metadata Schemas....................................................... 35
4.1 Metadata Types .......................................................35
4.2 Web Schemas.........................................................37
4.2.1 Dublin Core....................................................37
4.2.2 VRA Core Categories............................................38
4.3 Cataloging Schemas ...................................................39
4.3.1 Categories for the Description of Works of Art (CDWA).............40
4.3.2 SPECTRUM...................................................40
4.3.3 Metadata Formats in Libraries.....................................41
4.3.4 Metadata Formats in Archives.....................................41
4.4 Conceptual Harmonization Schemas.....................................42
4.4.1 Approaches to Semantic Interoperability............................42
4.4.2 Europeana Semantic Elements (ESE)..............................43
4.4.3 Europeana Data Model (EDM)...................................43
4.4.4 CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model (CRM)......................44
4.4.5 Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR)...........46
4.4.6 Functional Requirements for Authority Data (FRAD)................47
4.4.7 Functional Requirements for Subject Authority Data (FRSAD)........48
4.4.8 FRBRoo.......................................................49
4.5 Harvesting Schemas: LIDO.............................................49
4.6 Harvesting and Searching Protocols......................................50
4.6.1 Searching with Z39.50, SRU/SRW, and OpenSearch.................51
4.6.2 Harvesting with OAI-PMH......................................52
4.6.3 SPARQL Endpoint for Linked Data...............................52
4.7 Discussion: Object, Event, and Process Models ............................53
4.8 Bibliographical and Historical Notes .....................................55
Domain Vocabularies and Ontologies...................................... 57
5.1 Approaches to Ontologies ..............................................57
5.1.1 Philosophy.....................................................57
5.1.2 Lexicography and Linguistics .....................................58
5.1.3 Terminology.................................................... 60
5.1.4 Information and Library Science................................... 60
5.1.5 Computer Science............................................... 62
5.2 Semantic Web Ontology Languages...................................... 63
5.2.1 RDF Schema................................................... 63
5.2.2 Simple Knowledge Organization System SKOS...................... 63
5.2.3 Web Ontology Language OWL................................... 64
5.3 Ontology Types....................................................... 65
5.3.1 Classifications, Thesauri, and Ontologies............................ 65
5.3.2 OntologyTypes by Major Domains................................ 67
5.4 Actor Ontologies...................................................... 68
5.5 Place Ontologies ...................................................... 71
5.6 Time Ontologies ...................................................... 73
5.6.1 Linear Time.................................................... 74
5.6.2 Cyclic Time.................................................... 75
5.7 Event Ontologies...................................................... 75
5.8 Nomenclatures........................................................ 76
5.9 Bibliographical and Historical Notes ..................................... 76
6 Logic Rules for Cultural Heritage......................................... 79
6.1 The Idea of Logic ..................................................... 79
6.2 Logical Interpretation of RDF(S) and OWL.............................. 80
6.3 Rules for Reasoning.................................................... 81
6.3.1 Horn Logic vs. Description Logics................................. 82
6.3.2 Closed World Assumption........................................ 83
6.3.3 Unique Name Assumption........................................ 84
6.4 Use Cases for Rules in Cultural Heritage.................................. 84
6.5 Bibliographical and Historical Notes..................................... 86
7 Cultural Content Creation............................................... 87
7.1 Vocabulary and Ontology Creation....................................... 87
7.1.1 Conceptual Levels of Ontology Creation............................ 87
7.1.2 Transforming Legacy Thesauri into Ontologies...................... 88
7.1.3 Terminology Creation............................................ 93
7.1.4 Ontology Alignment.............................................93
7.1.5 Ontology Evolution.............................................. 94
7.2 Transforming Local Content into RDF...................................96
7.2.1 Transformation Process...........................................97
7.2.2 Transforming Relational Databases into RDF .......................98
7.3 Content Aggregation and Integration....................................101
7.4 Quality of Linked Data................................................102
7.4.1 Data Quality of Primary Sources..................................102
7.4.2 Metadata Quality...............................................103
7.4.3 Quality of Linked Data Services..................................104
7.5 Bibliographical and Historical Notes ....................................104
8 Semantic Services for Human and Machine Users.......................... 107
8.1 Classical Information Retrieval......................................... 107
8.2 Semantic Concept-based Search........................................ 109
8.2.1 Handling synonyms............................................. 109
8.2.2 Homonyms and Semantic Disambiguation......................... 109
8.2.3 Query and Document Expansion................................. 110
8.3 Semantic Autocompletion ............................................. Ill
8.4 Faceted Semantic Search and Browsing.................................. Ill
8.5 Semantic Browsing and Recommending................................. 112
8.6 Relational Search..................................................... 114
8.7 Visualization and Mash-ups............................................ 115
8.7.1 Visualizing Dataset Clouds ...................................... 115
8.7.2 Visualizing Ontologies.......................................... 115
8.7.3 Visualizing Metadata ........................................... 116
8.7.4 Visualizing Search Results....................................... 117
8.8 Personalization and Context Awareness.................................. 117
8.9 Cross-portal Re-use of Content......................................... 118
8.10 Bibliographical and Historical Notes.................................... 119
9 Conclusions........................................................... 121
Bibliography........................................................... 123
Author s Biography..................................................... 139
Index................................................................. 141
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| spelling | Hyvönen, Eero Verfasser aut Publishing and using cultural heritage linked data on the semantic web Eero Hyvönen [Palo Alto, Calif.] Morgan & Claypool 2012 XIV, 145 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Synthesis lectures on the semantic web 3 Kulturerbe (DE-588)4033560-4 gnd rswk-swf Veröffentlichung (DE-588)4187925-9 gnd rswk-swf Linked Data (DE-588)7863462-3 gnd rswk-swf Semantic Web (DE-588)4688372-1 gnd rswk-swf Kulturerbe (DE-588)4033560-4 s Linked Data (DE-588)7863462-3 s Veröffentlichung (DE-588)4187925-9 s Semantic Web (DE-588)4688372-1 s DE-604 Synthesis lectures on the semantic web 3 (DE-604)BV039558341 3 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025490333&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Hyvönen, Eero Publishing and using cultural heritage linked data on the semantic web Synthesis lectures on the semantic web Kulturerbe (DE-588)4033560-4 gnd Veröffentlichung (DE-588)4187925-9 gnd Linked Data (DE-588)7863462-3 gnd Semantic Web (DE-588)4688372-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4033560-4 (DE-588)4187925-9 (DE-588)7863462-3 (DE-588)4688372-1 |
| title | Publishing and using cultural heritage linked data on the semantic web |
| title_auth | Publishing and using cultural heritage linked data on the semantic web |
| title_exact_search | Publishing and using cultural heritage linked data on the semantic web |
| title_full | Publishing and using cultural heritage linked data on the semantic web Eero Hyvönen |
| title_fullStr | Publishing and using cultural heritage linked data on the semantic web Eero Hyvönen |
| title_full_unstemmed | Publishing and using cultural heritage linked data on the semantic web Eero Hyvönen |
| title_short | Publishing and using cultural heritage linked data on the semantic web |
| title_sort | publishing and using cultural heritage linked data on the semantic web |
| topic | Kulturerbe (DE-588)4033560-4 gnd Veröffentlichung (DE-588)4187925-9 gnd Linked Data (DE-588)7863462-3 gnd Semantic Web (DE-588)4688372-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Kulturerbe Veröffentlichung Linked Data Semantic Web |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025490333&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV039558341 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT hyvoneneero publishingandusingculturalheritagelinkeddataonthesemanticweb |