Under the Mopane Tree: Holocene Settlement in Northern Namibia
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Köln
Heinrich-Barth-Inst.
2011
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Africa Praehistorica
24 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 220 S. Ill., Kt., graph. Darst. 280 mm x 210 mm |
| ISBN: | 9783927688377 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text |
IMAGE 1
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 15
1. INTRODUCTION 17
1.1. RESEARCH FOCUS 17
1.2. RESEARCH BACKGROUND 17
2. THE RESEARCH ENVIRONMENT 19
2.1. LOCATION AND TOPOGRAPHICAL ORGANISATION 19
2.2. CURRENT CLIMATES 19
2.3. GEOLOGY AND SOILS 23
2.4. FLORA 24
2.5. VEGETATION 25
2.6. FAUNA 27
3. REVIEW OF CURRENT RESEARCH 30
3.1. BACKGROUND KNOWLEDGE OF THE VEGETATION HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY IN
SOUTHERN AFRICA SINCE THE LAST GLACIAL MAXIMUM 30
3.2. LATE PLEISTOCENE AND HOLOCENE VEGETATION HISTORY IN NAMIBIA AND ITS
PALAEOCLIMATICAL INTERPRETATION 30
3.2.1. CHARCOAL ANALYSIS 30
3.2.2. POLLEN ANALYSIS 30
3.3. SEDIMENTOLOGICAL EVIDENCE AND FURTHER PALAEOECOLOGICAL SOURCES 33
3.3.1. SEDIMENTOLOGICAL AND PEDOLOGICAL CLIMATE INDICATORS IN THE
RESEARCH AREA PROPER AND NORTH-WESTERN NAMIBIA IN GENERAL (EXCLUDING THE
NAMIB DESERT) 33
3.3.2. YOUNGER QUATERNARY CLIMATICAL FLUCTUATION IN THE NAMIB 34
3.3.3. YOUNGER QUATERNARY CLIMATICAL FLUCTUATION IN THE KALAHARI REGION
35 3.4. LATE PLEISTOCENE AND HOLOCENE SETTLEMENT HISTORY IN SOUTHERN
AFRICA 36 3.4.1. LATER STONE AGE INVENTORIES OF THE PLEISTOCENE 36
3.4.2. THE PLEISTOCENE-HOLOCENE TRANSITION 37
3.4.3. MICROLITHIC ASSEMBLADGES OF THE MID-HOLOCENE 38
3.4.4. CERAMIC LSA AND EARLY HERDERS 39
3.4.5. IRON AGE 40
4. METHODOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS 42
4.1. SURVEY STRATEGY 42
4.2. EXCAVATION METHOD 43
4.3. ARCHAEOLOGICAL ANALYSIS 43
4.3.1. STONE ARTEFACTS 43
4.3.2. POTTERY 44
4.3.3. PERSONAL ADORNMENT 45
4.3.4. ROCK PAINTINGS 45
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/101314533X
IMAGE 2
4.4. RADIOCARBON DATES 45
4.5. SEDIMENT ANALYSIS 47
4.6. ARCHAEOBOTANICAL METHODS 47
4.6.1. BOTANICAL REFERENCE COLLECTION 47
4.6.2. ARCHAEOBOTANICAL SAMPLING 48
4.6.3. ARCHAEOBOTANICAL METHODS OF DETERMINATION AND DOCUMENTATION 49
4.6.4. ECOLOGICAL INTERPRETATION OF ANTHRACOLOGICAL DATA - COMPARISON OF
TAPHOCOENOSES WITH ACTUAL VEGETATION RELEVES 49
5. CATALOGUE OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES 51
5.1. ORUWANJE95/L 51
5.1.1. INTRODUCTION 51
5.1.2. EXCAVATION AND STRATIGRAPHY 52
5.1.3. ARCHAEOLOGICAL MATERIAL 55
5.1.4. RADIOCARBON DATES 70
5.1.5. CHARCOAL ANALYSIS 70
5.1.6 RESUME 73
5.2. HARTMANN VALLEY 95/4 74
5.2.1. INTRODUCTION 74
5.2.2. EXCAVATION AND STRATIGRAPHY 74
5.2.3. ARCHAEOLOGICAL MATERIAL 74
5.2.4. RADIOCARBON DATES 79
5.2.5. RESUME 79
5.3. HARTMANN VALLEY 99/3 80
5.3.1. INRODUCTION 80
5.3.2. STRUCTURES AND FINDS 80
5.4. HARTMANN VALLEY 97/24 86
5.4.1. INTRODUCTION 86
5.4.2. EXCAVATIONA N D STRATIGRAPHY 86
5.4.3. ARCHAEOLOGICAL MATERIAL 88
5.5. OVIZOROMBUKU 96/1 91
5.5.1. INTRODUCTION 91
5.5.2. EXCAVATION AND STRATIGRAPHY 91
5.5.3. ARCHAEOLOGICAL MATERIAL 104
5.5.4. RADIOCARBON DATES 104
5.5.5. CHARCOAL ANALYSIS 104
5.5.6. RESUME 105
5.6. OVIZOROMBUKU 98/6 108
5.6.1. INTRODUCTION 108
5.6.2. EXCAVATION AND STRATIGRAPHY 108
5.6.3. ARCHAEOLOGICAL MATERIAL 110
5.6.4. RADIOCARBON DATES 112
5.6.5. CHARCOAL ANALYSIS 112
5.6.6. RESUME 112
5.7. MARIENFLUSSTAL 97/22 114
5.7.1. INTRODUCTION 114
5.7.2. EXCAVATION, STRATIGRAPHY AND ARCHAEOLOGICAL FINDS 114
5.7.3. CHARCOAL ANALYSIS 114
IMAGE 3
5.8. OMUNGUNDA 99/1 118
5.8.1. INTRODUCTION 118
5.8.2. EXCAVATION AND STRATIGRAPHY 118
5.8.3. ARCHAEOLOGICAL MATERIAL 122
5.8.4. RADIOCARBON DATES 134
5.8.5. ROCK ART 136
5.8.6. CHARCOAL ANALYSIS 146
5.8.7. RESUME 147
5.9. N2000/1 150
5.9.1. INTRODUCTION 150
5.9.2. EXCAVATION AND STRATIGRAPHY 150
5.9.3. ARCHAEOLOGICAL MATERIAL AND RADIOCARBON DATES 150
5.9.4. CHARCOAL ANALYSIS 156
5.10. N2000/2 157
5.10.1. INTRODUCTION 157
5.10.2. ARCHAEOLOGICAL MATERIAL 157
5.10.3. RADIOCARBON DATES 160
5.11. SKELETON COAST SITES 161
5.11.1. INTRODUCTION 161
5.11.2. ENVIRONMENT 161
5.11.3. ARCHAEOLOGICAL MATERIAL 161
5.11.4. CHARCOAL ANALYSIS 176
5.11.5. RESUME 180
6. DISCUSSION: HOLOCENE OCCUPATION AND PALAEECOLOGY OF NORTHWESTERN
NAMIBIA 181 6.1. PALAEOCLIMATICAL EVIDENCE 181
6.1.1. CHARCOAL ANALYSIS AND ITS PALAEOCLIMATICAL INTERPRETATION 181
6.1.2. ROCKSHELTER SEDIMENTS 185
6.2. THE HOLOCENE SETTLEMENT HISTORY OF THE NORTHERN KUNENE REGION AND
ITS CONTEXT IN THE ARCHAEOLOGY OF SOUTHERN AFRICA 188
6.2.1. LATE PLEISTOCENE ASSEMBLAGES 188
6.2.2. EARLY HOLOCENE MACROLITHIC ASSEMBLAGES 190
6.2.3. MIDDLE HOLOCENE MACROLITHIC ASSEMBLAGES 191
6.2.4. MICROLITHIC LATER STONE AGE 191
6.2.5. CERAMIC LATER STONE AGE 193
6.2.6. "HISTORICAL" STAGE 198
6.3. CHANGING SETTLEMENT PATTERNS IN NORTHWESTERN NAMIBIA DURING THE
HOLOCENE . 200 6.3.1. DATA BASE AND METHOD 200
6.3.2. THE KUNENE REGION - AN AUTOCHTHONOUS CULTURAL DEVELOPMENT? 202
SUMMARY 204
REFERENCES 207 |
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| physical | 220 S. Ill., Kt., graph. Darst. 280 mm x 210 mm |
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| series | Africa Praehistorica |
| series2 | Africa Praehistorica |
| spelling | Vogelsang, Ralf Verfasser aut Under the Mopane Tree Holocene Settlement in Northern Namibia Ralf Vogelsang & Barbara Eichhorn Köln Heinrich-Barth-Inst. 2011 220 S. Ill., Kt., graph. Darst. 280 mm x 210 mm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Africa Praehistorica 24 Vor- und Frühgeschichte gnd rswk-swf Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 gnd rswk-swf Namibia Nord (DE-588)4515216-0 gnd rswk-swf Namibia Nord (DE-588)4515216-0 g Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 s Vor- und Frühgeschichte z b DE-604 Eichhorn, Barbara 1967- Verfasser (DE-588)129157988 aut Africa Praehistorica 24 (DE-604)BV002770819 24 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025310131&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Vogelsang, Ralf Eichhorn, Barbara 1967- Under the Mopane Tree Holocene Settlement in Northern Namibia Africa Praehistorica Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4071507-3 (DE-588)4515216-0 |
| title | Under the Mopane Tree Holocene Settlement in Northern Namibia |
| title_auth | Under the Mopane Tree Holocene Settlement in Northern Namibia |
| title_exact_search | Under the Mopane Tree Holocene Settlement in Northern Namibia |
| title_full | Under the Mopane Tree Holocene Settlement in Northern Namibia Ralf Vogelsang & Barbara Eichhorn |
| title_fullStr | Under the Mopane Tree Holocene Settlement in Northern Namibia Ralf Vogelsang & Barbara Eichhorn |
| title_full_unstemmed | Under the Mopane Tree Holocene Settlement in Northern Namibia Ralf Vogelsang & Barbara Eichhorn |
| title_short | Under the Mopane Tree |
| title_sort | under the mopane tree holocene settlement in northern namibia |
| title_sub | Holocene Settlement in Northern Namibia |
| topic | Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Funde Namibia Nord |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025310131&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV002770819 |
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