Possibility and actuality:
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| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Berlin [u.a.]
De Gruyter
2013
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltstext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XXXIII, 488 S. 230 mm x 155 mm |
| ISBN: | 9783110246674 3110246678 |
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MARC
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| 240 | 1 | 0 | |a Möglichkeit und Wirklichkeit |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Possibility and actuality |c Nicolai Hartmann. Transl. by Alex Scott and Stephanie Adair |
| 264 | 1 | |a Berlin [u.a.] |b De Gruyter |c 2013 | |
| 300 | |a XXXIII, 488 S. |c 230 mm x 155 mm | ||
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Record in the Search Index
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IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
FOREWORD 1
INTRODUCTION 7
PART ONE: THE PROBLEM OF THE LEVELS OF MODALITY 37
I APORIAS AND EQUIVOCATIONS OF MODAL CONCEPTS 39
1 MEANINGS OF "CONTINGENCY" 39
A) A PROVISIONAL HIERARCHY OF THE SIX MODES 39
B) THE QUESTIONABLE POSITION OF CONTINGENCY 41
C) EQUIVOCATIONS OF CONTINGENCY 43
D) THE ONLY ONTICALLY RELEVANT MEANING. CONSEQUENCES 45
2 THE MEANINGS OF NECESSITY 46
A) THE RELATION OF NECESSITY TO ITS COUNTER-MODES-46 B) EQUIVOCATIONS IN
LINGUISTIC USAGE 47
C) PHILOSOPHICALLY ESSENTIAL MEANINGS OF BEING-NECESSARY 48
D) SUMMARIZATION AND SUPPLEMENTATION 51
3 MEANINGS OF POSSIBILITY 52
A) DISJUNCTIVE AND INDIFFERENT POSSIBILITY 52
B) LOGICAL, IDEAL, AND GNOSEOLOGICAL POSSIBILITY 53
C) THE PARTICULAR NATURE OF REAL POSSIBILITY 56
D) THE REAL ASPECT OF PARTIAL POSSIBILITY 57
E) THE RELATIONALITY O F POSSIBILITY AND ITS ESSENTIAL
BOUNDARY 58
4 MEANINGS OF ACTUALITY 60
A) THE FLUCTUATIONS OF MEANING IN LINGUISTIC USAGE 60
B) LOGICAL, GNOSEOLOGICAL, AND ESSENTIAL ACTUALITY 62
C) THE SPECIAL POSITION OF REAL ACTUALITY 63
D) ACTUALITY AND NONACTUALITY 65
II THE BASIC MODAL LAW 67
5 TOWARD THE DIFFERENTIATION OF THE MODES 67
A) THE APPEARANCE OF CONTINGENCY IN BEING-ACTUAL 67
B) THE REFLECTION OF THE MODES OF BEING IN THE SECONDARY
MODES 6 8
C) THE DIMENSIONS OF OPPOSITION OF MODAL DIVERSITY 70
6 THE OPPOSITION OF THE FUNDAMENTAL AND RELATIONAL MODES 72 A)
CONDITIONALITY AND UNCONDITIONALITY OF THE KIND OF BEING 72
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1023222450
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XXIV CONTENTS
B) THE APORIA OF CONDITIONALITY IN ESSENTIAL NECESSITY 74
C) THE SAME APORIA IN ESSENTIAL POSSIBILITY 75
7 THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE BASIC MODAL L A W - 7 7
A) THE RELATIVITY OF RELATIONAL MODES TO FUNDAMENTAL MODES
B) THE PROOF OF "INTERNAL" RELATIVITY 78
C) IMPLEMENTATION AND APPARENT DIFFICULTIES 79
D) NONACTUALITY AS A FUNDAMENTAL M O D E - 8 0
E) THE PROOF OF "EXTERNAL" RELATIVITY 81
F) THE POSITION OF NEGATIVE CONDITIONS 84
8 SUPPLEMENT TO THE BASIC MODAL L A W - 8 6
A) THE THIRD KIND OF RELATIVITY IN THE RELATIONAL M O D E S - 8 6
B) THE HISTORICAL. THE THREEFOLD MODAL LAW OF ARISTOTLE 87
C) THE HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE 89
III GENERAL ARRANGEMENT OF THE MODES 91
9 THE POSITION OF CONTINGENCY UNDER THE BASIC MODAL LAW 91
A) THE ABOLISHMENT OF EXTERNAL RELATIVITY IN CONTINGENCY 91
B) THE APORIA IN THE RELATION OF POSSIBILITY AND CONTINGENCY 92
C) THE ALTERNATIVE BETWEEN CONTINGENCY AND RELATIONAL
MODALITY 93
D) THE MAINTENANCE OF INTERNAL RELATIVITY IN CONTINGENCY 94
10 CONTINGENCY AND THE SELF-ABOLITION OF N E C E S S I T Y - 9 6
A) THE ONTOLOGICAL PRINCIPLE OF CONTINGENCY 96
B) ABSOLUTELY NECESSARY AND ABSOLUTELY CONTINGENT BEING 97
C) CONTINGENCY AS IRREGULAR MODE AND LIMITING MODE 99
11 THE FORMAL SYSTEM OF MODES 100
A) MODAL INDIFFERENCE AND MODAL HETEROGENEITY-100
B) THE DIMENSIONAL ARRANGEMENT OF THE REGULAR MODES 102
C) THE INSERTION OF THE IRREGULAR MODE 104
D) THE POSITION OF INDIFFERENCES IN THE FORMAL SYSTEM OF
MODES 106
PART TWO: THE MODALITY OF REAL BEING 109
I THE REAL MODES AND THEIR INTERMODAL LAWS 111
12 ONTOLOGICAL MODES AND SECONDARY MODES 111
A) THE ROLE OF INTERMODAL RELATIONS 111 B) THE VARYING PREFERENTIAL
POSITION OF THE MODAL TYPES 113 C) INTERMODAL INCONSISTENCIES O F THE
TRADITIONAL HIERARCHY 115
D) THE APORETIC IN KANTIAN MODAL CONCEPTS 117
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS - X X V
13 THE REAL MODES AND MODAL CONSCIOUSNESS-119
A) THE ONTOLOGICAL BREAKDOWN OF THE TRADITIONAL HIERARCHY-119
B) PROOF OF THE HETEROGENEITY OF THE MODES OF CONSCIOUSNESS AND
BEING 120
C) THE MODAL OPPOSITIONS AND MODAL HIERARCHY OF THE REAL 121
D) THE DIVISION OF REAL POSSIBILITY-122
14 AN OVERVIEW OF THE INTERMODAL LAWS OF THE REAL 123
A) THE EQUIVALENCES OF THE RELATIONAL MODES 123
B) THE POSITION OF THE FUNDAMENTAL MODES IN THE REAL SPHERE 125
C) THE FIRST PRINCIPLE OF REAL INTERMODAL RELATIONS 127
D) THE SECOND PRINCIPLE AND ITS COROLLARIES 128
E) THE THIRD PRINCIPLE 130
F) COROLLARIES OF THE THIRD PRINCIPLE 132
II FORMAL PROOF OF THE INTERMODAL LAWS OF THE REAL 135
15 THE LAW OF DIVISION OF REAL POSSIBILITY 135
A) THE RELATION BETWEEN THE FORMAL AND THE MATERIAL PROOF 135
B) THE MEANING OF THE LAW OF DIVISION AND ITS INSIGHTFULNESS 136
C) THE COROLLARIES OF THE LAW OF DIVISION 137
D) ACTUALITY AND TEMPORALITY. THE HARDNESS OF THE REAL 139
16 FORMAL PROOF OF PRINCIPLES II AND III 141
A) THE DERIVATION OF THE PARADOXICAL LAWS OF EXCLUSION 141
B) FORMAL PROOF OF THE POSITIVE LAWS OF IMPLICATION 144
C) SO AS TO WARD OFF A DANGEROUS MISUNDERSTANDING 145
D) FORMAL PROOF O F THE NEGATIVE LAWS OF IMPLICATION 149
17 FORMAL PROOF OF PRINCIPLE I 151
A) ABOLITION OF THE SECOND AND THIRD INDIFFERENCE-151
B) THE SPECIAL POSITION OF THE FIRST INDIFFERENCE IN THE REAL SPHERE.
REAL POSSIBILITY AND REAL CONTINGENCY 153
C) ABOLITION OF THE FIRST INDIFFERENCE AND THE LIMITATION OF THIS
ABOLITION 154
D) THE DISAPPEARANCE OF "INDIFFERENT POSSIBILITY"-155
E) THE DIVISION OF THE MODAL TABLE AND THE "DECIDEDNESS" OF THE REAL 157
III MATERIAL PROOF OF THE INTERMODAL LAWS OF THE REAL 161 18 THE
FOUNDATION OF THE MATERIAL PROOF 161 A) FORMAL AND MATERIAL DISCUSSION
161 B) THE TWOFOLD CONFLICT IN THE POPULAR CONCEPT OF P O S S I B I L I
T Y - 1 6 2
IMAGE 4
XXVI CONTENTS
C) THE INSUFFICIENCY OF PARTIAL POSSIBILITY AND THE TOTALITY OF
CONDITIONS 164
D) THE LAW OF TOTALITY O F REAL POSSIBILITY 166
E) THE LAW OF TOTALITY AND THE LAW O F D I V I S I O N - 1 6 8
19 THE IDENTITY OF REAL CONDITIONS 169
A) "EXTERNAL RELATIVITY" AS REAL DEPENDENCY-169
B) THE COUPLING OF REAL POSSIBILITY AND REAL NECESSITY THROUGH THE
IDENTITY OF THEIR CHAINS OF CONDITIONS 171
C) DISCUSSION OF AN EXAMPLE. CONSEQUENCES-173
20 THE REAL LAW OF NECESSITY-175
A) RELATION OF REAL ACTUALITY TO THE CHAIN O F CONDITIONS 175
B) THE SUPERORDINATION OF REAL ACTUALITY OVER.REAL NECESSITY-177
C) REAL CONNECTION AS THE BINDING OF THE MODES TO ONE
ANOTHER 179
D) RESISTANCE OF THE CONSCIOUSNESS OF ACTUALITY TO THE REAL LAW OF
NECESSITY 180
21 THE REAL LAW OF POSSIBILITY 181
A) THE ONTOLOGICAL MEANING OF THE LAW. CASTING OUT THE GHOSTS 181
B) THE MEDIATED RECONNECTION OF REAL ACTUALITY TO THE CONDITIONS OF
REAL POSSIBILITY 183
C) REAL POSSIBILITY AND CONSCIOUSNESS OF POSSIBILITY 185
D) THE "NARROWNESS OF THE POSSIBLE" AS A SIGN OF THE HIGHER WAYS OF
BEING 186
22 THE MEGARIAN NOTION OF POSSIBILITY 188
A) ARISTOTLE'S ACCOUNT AND POLEMIC 188
B) THE REAL ONTOLOGICAL MEANING OF THE MEGARIAN THESIS 190
C) RIGHT AND WRONG ON BOTH SIDES OF THE ARGUMENT OVER THE
"POSSIBLE" 192
D) DIODORUS CRONUS AND HIS KUPIEUIOV AOYOQ 194
23 MATERIAL PROOF FOR THE REMAINING INTERMODAL LAWS 196
A) THE NEGATIVE LAWS O F IMPLICATION 196
B) THE PARADOXICAL LAWS OF EXCLUSION 197
C) THE ABOLITION OF INDIFFERENCES 198
IV THE ONTOLOGICAL LAW OF DETERMINATION 201
24 THE REAL LAW OF A C T U A L I T Y - 2 0 1
A) MODALITY AND DETERMINATION 201 B) THE INTERNAL INCONSISTENCY O F
CONSCIOUSNESS OF ACTUALITY 202 C) THE REAL LAW OF POSSIBILITY AND THE
REAL LAW OF NECESSITY 203
IMAGE 5
CONTENTS X X V L I
D) THE ABSORPTION OF BOTH LAWS INTO THE REAL LAW OF ACTUALITY 204
E) THE MODAL CONSTRUCTION OF THE REAL PROCESS 207
25 REAL ACTUALITY AND REAL DETERMINATION 208
A) SKEWED AND ONE-SIDED CONCEPTS OF DETERMINATION 208
B) MORE PRECISE DEMARCATION OF THE ONTOLOGICAL PROBLEM OF
DETERMINATION 210
C) THE SUFFICIENCY OF REAL GROUND AS COMPLETENESS OF CONDITIONS 212
D) TOWARD THE OVERLAPPING RELATION OF THE TWO LAWS 214
E) THE LAW OF DETERMINATION'S ABILITY TO BE PROVEN FROM THE REAL'S
INTERMODAL LAWFULNESS 216
26 UNIVERSAL REAL DETERMINATION AND PARTICULAR TYPES OF REAL
NEXUSES 218
A) REAL STRATA AND TYPES OF REAL DETERMINATION 218
B) THE MUTUAL RELATION OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF DETERMINATION 219
C) THE PASSAGE GENERALLY TAKEN BY THE REAL NEXUS THROUGH ITS
PARTICULARIZATIONS 221
D) REAL DETERMINATION AND REAL FREEDOM 222
E) DETERMINATION AND DETERMINISM 224
27 THE REAL MODE OF CONTINGENCY 225
A) THE EXTERNAL BOUNDARY OF REAL DETERMINATION 225
B) THE ANTINOMY IN THE ESSENCE OF REAL CONTINGENCY 226
C) RECURRENCE OF INDIFFERENCES AND THE ABOLITION OF THE PARADOXICAL
INTERMODAL LAWS 228
V THE MODAL CONSTRUCTION OF BECOMING 231
28 PARTIAL POSSIBILITY AND TIME RELATION 231
A) THE REAL MODES AND BECOMING 231
B) APORIAS OF PARTIAL POSSIBILITY IN THE REAL PROCESS 232
C) THE TEMPORALLY NARROWING CIRCLE OF THE POSSIBLE 234
29 UNDECIDEDNESS AND THE PUZZLE OF DECISION - 235
A) NEW APORIAS AND THEORETICAL PERPLEXITY-235
B) THEORETICAL EXPERIMENTATION WITH CHANCE. NEW
INCONSISTENCIES 238
C) THE ANTHROPOMORPHIC CONCEPT OF TIME AND BECOMING 239
30 REAL CONDITIONS AND REAL DECISION 242 A) THE ONLY TANGIBLE REAL
AUTHORITY OF DECISION 242 B) THE PROGRESSIVE COMPLETION OF THE CHAIN OF
CONDITIONS AND CONTINUOUS "DECISION" 243
C) "DECISION" AS BEING CONTAINED IN THE RESPECTIVE COMPLEX OF REAL
CONDITIONS 245
IMAGE 6
XXVIII - CONTENTS
31 DETERMINATIVE AND MODAL CONSTRUCTION OF B E C O M I N G - 2 4 6
A) THE CONNECTEDNESS OF THE PROCESSES AND THE TOTAL PROCESS 246
B) THE "MULTIPLICITY OF POSSIBILITIES" AND REAL POSSIBILITY 248
C) COMPLETENESS AND INCOMPLETENESS OF C O N D I T I O N S - 2 5 1
D) THE CHAIN O F CONDITIONS AND THE RESPECTIVE COMPLEX OF
CONDITIONS 252
E) REAL POSSIBILITY, PROCESS AND CAUSALITY 254
32 THE POSITIVE RELATION O F THE MODES IN REAL EVENTS 256
A) THE HIGHER FORMS OF DETERMINATION-256
B) THE PRESENT AS LOADED WITH THE FUTURE 257
C) REAL MAKING-POSSIBLE AND REAL ACTUALIZATION 259
D) THE SPECIAL ROLE O F THE RELATIONAL MODES IN BECOMING 261
E) THE TEMPORAL PRECEDENCE OF REAL POSSIBILITY AND REAL
NECESSITY 262
VI FIELDS OF INCOMPLETE REALITY 265
33 THE MODAL CONSTRUCTION OF THE OUGHT 265
A) THE DISSOLUTION OF THE OVERLAPPING RELATION - 265
B) REQUIREMENT, CONSTRAINT, TENDENCY, WILL, AND ACTION 266
C) THE PREDOMINANCE "OF NECESSITY IN THE ACTUAL
OUGHT-TO-BE 268
D) DETACHED NECESSITY AND ITS FREEDOM 269
E) THE IDENTICAL CHARACTER OF MODAL CONSTRUCTIONS IN THE OUGHT AND IN
FREEDOM 271
34 THE REAL MODE OF ACTUALIZATION 272
A) THE MAKING POSSIBLE OF THE IMPOSSIBLE 272
B) THE APORIA OF FREE NECESSITY 274
C) TWO KINDS OF NECESSITY AND TWO KINDS OF POSSIBILITY 276
35 THE WORLD OF THE BEAUTIFUL AND ITS MODAL STRUCTURE 277
A) THE PREDOMINANCE O F POSSIBILITY OVER NECESSITY 277
B) THE ARTISTIC OBJECT AND ITS MODALITY 278
C) THE MODE OF DEACTUALIZATION AND FREE POSSIBILITY 280
D) ARTISTIC FREEDOM AND DISJUNCTIVE P O S S I B I L I T Y - 2 8 1
PART THREE: THE MODALITY OF THE UNREAL 283
I THE MODAL CONSTRUCTION OF THE LOGICAL SPHERE 285 36 THE PARTICULAR
NATURE OF THE MODES O F JUDGMENT 285 A) THE POSITION AND LAWFULNESS OF
THE LOGICAL FORMS 285 B) THE TABLE OF THE MODES O F JUDGMENT 287
IMAGE 7
CONTENTS XXIX
C) THE POSITION OF CONTINGENCY IN JUDGMENT 288
D) RELATIONAL AND ABSOLUTE MODES OF JUDGMENT 289
E) THE LOGICAL MODES AS MODES OF PREDICATIVE BEING 290
37 THE INTERMODAL LAWS OF THE LOGICAL SPHERE 292
A) MODALITY OF ASSERTION AND MODALITY OF STATEMENT 292
B) RELATION OF LOGICAL POSSIBILITY AND NECESSITY TO THE REAL 294
C) THE LAWS OF IMPLICATION OF THE POSITIVE MODES OF JUDGMENT 296
D) THE LAWS OF IMPLICATION OF THE NEGATIVE MODES OF JUDGMENT 297
E) THE MODAL INDIFFERENCE AND LAWS OF EXCLUSION OF J U D G M E N T - 2 9
9
38 INCONSISTENCIES AND INDETERMINACIES 301
A) THE DISAPPEARANCE OF THE PRINCIPLE O F SUFFICIENT REASON 301
B) PREDICATIVE BEING AS SOFTENED BEING 303
C) APORIAS OF LOGICAL POSSIBILITY AND ACTUALITY 304
D) THE AMPHIBOLY IN THE INDIFFERENCE OF LOGICAL POSSIBILITY 305
39 TOWARD THE SOLUTION OF THE APORIAS 307
A) INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL INDIFFERENCE 307
B) NON-CONTRADICTION, AND INDETERMINATENESS 308
C) THE NEUTRALITY THAT NON-CONTRADICTION BEARS TOWARD INTERNAL AND
EXTERNAL INDIFFERENCE 310
D) THE APORIAS OF LOGICAL CONTINGENCY 312
E) CONTINGENCY OF JUDGMENT AND NECESSITY OF JUDGMENT 313
F) THE ALOGICAL IN THE LOGICAL 315
II THE MODALITY OF IDEAL BEINGS-317
40 THE PARTICULAR NATURE OF THE ESSENTIAL MODES 317
A) PREDICATIVE AND IDEAL B E I N G - 3 1 7
B) IDEAL AND REAL BEING. RELATEDNESS AND OPPOSITION OF THEIR
MODALITY 318
C) THE REGRESSION OF THE ABSOLUTE MODES AND THE AUTOCRACY OF THE
RELATIONAL M O D E S - 3 2 0
D) ESSENTIAL ACTUALITY AS A CONCURRENT MODAL FACTOR 322
41 PRELIMINARY VERSION OF THE MODALITY OF ESSENCE 323 A) TRANSFER O F
THE PARADOXICAL LAWS OF IMPLICATION 323
B) THE SCOPE OF ESSENTIAL POSSIBILITY AND ITS DELIMITATION 324 C) THE
MEANING OF THE OVERLAPPING RELATION OF THE RELATIONAL MODES IN IDEAL
BEING 326
D) THE RANGES O F POSSIBILITY AND NECESSITY. THE LAW OF CONSOLIDATION
328 E) THE GRADATION O F THE DENSITY OF DETERMINATENESS IN THE LOGICAL,
IDEAL, AND REAL SPHERE 329
IMAGE 8
CONTENTS
42 APORIAS OF THE ESSENTIAL MODES. COMPOSSIBILITY 331
A) THE INCONSISTENCY OF PRESUPPOSITIONS IN THE UNDERSTANDING OF THE
MODES 331
B) PROOF OF THE LAW OF DIVISION IN THE IDEAL SPHERE. GENUS AND
SPECIES 332
C) THE RANGE OF DISJUNCTIVE POSSIBILITY IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE
LEVELS OF THE ESSENTIAL REALM 334
D) THE MULTIRADIALITY OF THE POSSIBLE AND THE PARALLELISM OF THE
INCOMPOSSIBLE-336
E) THE IDEAL LAW OF POSSIBILITY. THE WIDENED MODAL TABLE OF IDEAL
BEING 338
43 METAPHYSICAL PROBLEMS OF ESSENTIAL POSSIBILITY 340
A) LEIBNIZ'S "POSSIBLE WORLDS" AND THE REAL MAKING-POSSIBLE OF THE
ACTUAL WORLD 340
B) KANT'S "100 POSSIBLE THALERS" 342
C) THE CONFUSION OF ONTOLOGICAL T E R M I N O L O G Y - 3 4 3
D) HUMANKIND AND "ITS" POSSIBILITIES 344
E) MATHEMATICAL POSSIBILITIES 346
44 THE UNVEILING OF IDEAL BEING 347
A) THE DELIMITATION OF ESSENTIAL NECESSITY 347
B) THE FALSE NIMBUS O F IDEAL BEING AND ESSENTIAL CONTINGENCY 349
C) THE CONTINGENCY OF PARALLEL SYSTEMS 351
D) ESSENTIAL NONACTUALITY AND INCOMPOSSIBILITY-352
E) THE DEFINITIVE TABLE OF THE ESSENTIAL MODES 354
45 THE INTERMODAL LAWS OF IDEAL BEING 356
A) THE LAWS OF EXCLUSION OF ESSENTIAL MODALITY 356
B) THE LAWS OF INDIFFERENCE OF THE ESSENTIAL M O D E S - 3 5 7
C) THE LAWS OF IMPLICATION OF THE ESSENTIAL MODES 359
D) THE INCOMPLETENESS OF IDEAL B E I N G - 3 6 2
THE MODAL PROBLEM OF KNOWLEDGE 365 46 THE EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL MODALITY
OF KNOWLEDGE 365
A) THE REAL MODES AND REAL DETERMINATION OF K N O W L E D G E - 3 6 5
B) THE MODALITY OF THE FORM OF KNOWLEDGE AND MODAL
KNOWLEDGE 366
C) THE DISSOLUTION OF THE REAL MODAL CONNECTION IN
COMPREHENSION 368 47 MODAL CONSCIOUSNESS AND MODAL COMPREHENSION 369 A)
DIRECT INTUITION AND COMPREHENSION 369
IMAGE 9
CONTENTS
XXXI
B) APOSTERIORISTIC CONSCIOUSNESS OF ACTUALITY; APRIORISTIC
COMPREHENSION OF POSSIBILITY AND NECESSITY 371
C) THE MODAL DETOUR OF COMPREHENSION AND THE IMPACT OF THE HYPOTHETICAL
373
D) THE MODAL CONSTRUCTION OF HYPOTHESIS 375
E) THE FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT IN THE COMPREHENSION OF POSSIBILITY AND
NECESSITY 376
48 THE LAW OF KNOWLEDGE OF ACTUALITY 378
A) MODAL CYCLE OF KNOWLEDGE 378
B) COMPREHENSION AND REAL ACTUALITY 380
C) THE ROOTEDNESS OF THE MODES OF COMPREHENSION IN THE MODES OF
THE REAL 381
49 THE TWOFOLD MODAL TABLE OF KNOWLEDGE 382
A) THE MODAL TABLE OF DIRECT INTUITION 382
B) THE MODAL TABLE OF COMPREHENSION 385
C) THE APORIA IN THE COMPREHENSION OF POSSIBILITY 387
D) THE AMPHIBOLY OF THE POSSIBILITY OF KNOWLEDGE 388
IV THE MODES OF KNOWLEDGE AND THEIR LAWS 391
50 THE MODAL CONNECTION OF INTUITION AND COMPREHENSION 391
A) THE COMBINED MODAL TABLE OF KNOWLEDGE 391
B) THE DYNAMIC RELATION BETWEEN CONSCIOUSNESS OF CONTINGENCY AND
COMPREHENSION OF NECESSITY 393
C) THE DOUBLE SHAPE OF KNOWLEDGE OF POSSIBILITY 395
D) LOGICAL POSSIBILITY AND EPISTEMIC POSSIBILITY 396 E) THE IMPACT OF
ESSENTIAL MODALITY ON THE MODES OF
COMPREHENSION 398
51 THE INTERMODAL LAWS OF GIVENNESS 400
A) AMPHIBOLOUS AND COMPLEX INTERMODAL R E L A T I O N S - 4 0 0 B) THE
IMMEDIATE CONSCIOUSNESS OF NONACTUALITY 401
C) THE GIVENNESS OF ACTUALITY AND THE MODES OF POSSIBILITY OF KNOWLEDGE
403
D) THE GIVENNESS OF ACTUALITY AND THE COMPREHENSION OF NECESSITY 404
E) CONSCIOUSNESS OF POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE POSSIBILITY 406 52 THE
INTERMODAL LAWS OF COMPREHENSION 408 A) THE COMPREHENSION OF POSSIBILITY
408
B) THE COMPREHENSION OF NECESSITY AND OF IMPOSSIBILITY 410 C) THE
ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE IN COMPREHENSION OF REAL NECESSITY 412
IMAGE 10
XXXII - CONTENTS
D) THE COMPREHENSION OF ACTUALITY AND OF NONACTUALITY 415
E) THE CONSCIOUSNESS OF CONTINGENCY 417
53 DETERMINATION O F KNOWLEDGE AND GROUND O F KNOWLEDGE 419
A) THE DOUBLE ERROR OF RATIONALISM AND MODAL ANALYSIS 419
B) THE REAL GROUND OF KNOWLEDGE AND THE KNOWLEDGE OF REAL
GROUND 421
C) THE "GROUNDING" AND THE DEMONSTRATION OF REAL GROUNDS 422
D) ESSENCE AND GROUND, COMPREHENSION AND GROUNDING 425
PART FOUR: SECOND-ORDER INTERMODAL RELATIONS-427
I THE MODAL RELATION OF THE TWO SPHERES OF BEING 429
54 THE PROBLEM OF SPHERES IN LIGHT OF MODAL ANALYSIS 429
A) THE DISTRIBUTION OF ONTOLOGICAL WEIGHT IN THE RELATION OF
S P H E R E S - 4 2 9
B) FAULTY TRANSFER OF LOGICAL R E L A T I O N S - 4 3 0
C) THE HIDDENNESS OF MODES AS A SOURCE OF METAPHYSICAL
MISUNDERSTANDINGS 432
D) THE METAPHYSICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF SECOND-ORDER
I N T E R M O D A L I T Y - 4 3 4
55 POSSIBILITY AND ACTUALITY OF THE TWO SPHERES OF BEING 435
A) ESSENTIAL ACTUALITY AND REAL ACTUALITY 435
B) ESSENTIAL NONACTUALITY AND REAL NONACTUALITY 438
C) ESSENTIAL POSSIBILITY AND REAL POSSIBILITY 439
56 THE MODES OF NECESSITY OF THE TWO SPHERES OF BEING 440
A) COMPOSSIBILITY AND REAL P O S S I B I L I T Y - 4 4 0
B) ESSENTIAL IMPOSSIBILITY AND REAL IMPOSSIBILITY 441
C) ESSENTIAL NECESSITY AND REAL NECESSITY 443
II THE REAL SPHERE AND KNOWLEDGE 447
57 REAL ACTUALITY AND THE KNOWLEDGE OF IT 447
A) INDIFFERENCE OF THE REAL MODES TOWARD KNOWLEDGE 447
B) CONSCIOUSNESS OF ACTUALITY AND REAL ACTUALITY 449
C) REAL NONACTUALITY AND CONSCIOUSNESS OF NONACTUALITY 451
58 THE MODES OF POSSIBILITY BELONGING TO REALITY AND KNOWLEDGE 452
A) REAL POSSIBILITY AND CONSCIOUSNESS OF POSSIBILITY 452
B) THE COMPREHENSION OF POSITIVE POSSIBILITY AND POSITIVE REAL
POSSIBILITY 454
C) THE COMPREHENSION OF NEGATIVE POSSIBILITY AND THE REAL POSSIBILITY OF
NONBEING 456
IMAGE 11
CONTENTS XXXIII
D) REAL IMPOSSIBILITY AND COMPREHENSION OF IMPOSSIBILITY 457
E) ON ENCOUNTERING AND MISTAKING REAL POSSIBILITY 458
59 THE MODES OF NECESSITY AND OF ACTUALITY 460
A) REAL NECESSITY AND INDIRECT COMPREHENSION 460
B) TRUE COMPREHENSION OF NECESSITY AND OF ITS C O N D I T I O N S - 4 6
1
C) REAL ACTUALITY AND THE COMPREHENSION OF ACTUALITY 463
D) REAL NONACTUALITY AND COMPREHENSION OF NONACTUALITY-465
E) CONSEQUENCES. THE SYSTEM OF TWO AUTHORITIES OF
KNOWLEDGE 467
III THE POSITION OF IDEAL BEING AND OF THE LOGICAL 471
60 THE ESSENTIAL SPHERE AND KNOWLEDGE 471
A) THE PROXIMITY OF IDEAL BEING TO CONSCIOUSNESS 471
B) ESSENTIAL ACTUALITY AND INTUITIVE GIVENNESS 472
C) ESSENTIAL POSSIBILITY AND COMPREHENSION OF P O S S I B I L I T Y - 4
7 4
61 THE HIGHER ESSENTIAL MODES AND COMPREHENSION 476
A) COMPOSSIBILITY AND COMPREHENSION OF COMPOSSIBILITY 476
B) ESSENTIAL IMPOSSIBILITY AND COMPREHENSION OF IMPOSSIBILITY 477
C) ESSENTIAL NECESSITY AND COMPREHENSION OF NECESSITY 479
D) ESSENTIAL INTUITION AND COMPREHENSION OF ESSENTIAL
CONNECTIONS 481
62 INTERMODAL POSITION OF THE LOGICAL SPHERE 482 A) INDIFFERENCE OF
BEING TOWARD THE LOGICAL MODES 482
B) APODICTIC JUDGMENT AND REAL NECESSITY 484
C) APODICTIC JUDGMENT AND ESSENTIAL NECESSITY 486
D) APODICTIC JUDGMENT AND EPISTEMIC NECESSITY 487 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Hartmann, Nicolai 1882-1950 |
| author_GND | (DE-588)118546317 |
| author_facet | Hartmann, Nicolai 1882-1950 |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Hartmann, Nicolai 1882-1950 |
| author_variant | n h nh |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV040402579 |
| classification_rvk | CI 2404 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)812258968 (DE-599)DNB1023222450 |
| dewey-full | 111 |
| dewey-hundreds | 100 - Philosophy & psychology |
| dewey-ones | 111 - Ontology |
| dewey-raw | 111 |
| dewey-search | 111 |
| dewey-sort | 3111 |
| dewey-tens | 110 - Metaphysics |
| discipline | Philosophie |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV040402579 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-08-21T00:08:41Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9783110246674 3110246678 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025255741 |
| oclc_num | 812258968 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-29 DE-11 |
| owner_facet | DE-29 DE-11 |
| physical | XXXIII, 488 S. 230 mm x 155 mm |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| publishDateSearch | 2013 |
| publishDateSort | 2013 |
| publisher | De Gruyter |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Hartmann, Nicolai 1882-1950 Verfasser (DE-588)118546317 aut Möglichkeit und Wirklichkeit Possibility and actuality Nicolai Hartmann. Transl. by Alex Scott and Stephanie Adair Berlin [u.a.] De Gruyter 2013 XXXIII, 488 S. 230 mm x 155 mm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Möglichkeit (DE-588)4170344-3 gnd rswk-swf Ontologie (DE-588)4075660-9 gnd rswk-swf Möglichkeit (DE-588)4170344-3 s Ontologie (DE-588)4075660-9 s DE-604 X:MVB text/html http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=4055573&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Inhaltstext DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025255741&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Hartmann, Nicolai 1882-1950 Possibility and actuality Möglichkeit (DE-588)4170344-3 gnd Ontologie (DE-588)4075660-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4170344-3 (DE-588)4075660-9 |
| title | Possibility and actuality |
| title_alt | Möglichkeit und Wirklichkeit |
| title_auth | Possibility and actuality |
| title_exact_search | Possibility and actuality |
| title_full | Possibility and actuality Nicolai Hartmann. Transl. by Alex Scott and Stephanie Adair |
| title_fullStr | Possibility and actuality Nicolai Hartmann. Transl. by Alex Scott and Stephanie Adair |
| title_full_unstemmed | Possibility and actuality Nicolai Hartmann. Transl. by Alex Scott and Stephanie Adair |
| title_short | Possibility and actuality |
| title_sort | possibility and actuality |
| topic | Möglichkeit (DE-588)4170344-3 gnd Ontologie (DE-588)4075660-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Möglichkeit Ontologie |
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