Introducing language typology:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cambridge [u.a.]
Cambridge Univ. Press
2013
|
| Series: | Cambridge introductions to language and linguistics
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Item Description: | Literaturangaben |
| Physical Description: | XIII, 308 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780521152624 9780521193405 |
Staff View
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text |
Introducing Language Typology
Language typology identifies similarities and differences among
languages of the world. This textbook provides an introduction to the
subject which assumes minimal prior knowledge of linguistics. It offers
the broadest coverage of any introductory book, including sections on
historical change, language acquisition, and language processing.
Students will become familiar with the subject by working through
numerous examples of crosslinguistic generalizations and diversity in
syntax, morphology, and phonology, as well as vocabulary, writing
systems, and signed languages. Chapter outlines and summaries,
keywords, a glossary, and copious literature references help the reader
understand and internalize what they have read, while activities at the
end of each chapter reinforce key points.
í
Contents
Note:
Every chapter begins with an outline and a list of key terms and
ends with a summary, activities, and a list of further reading.
List of figures v
Preface x
List of copyright permissions
xi
List of abbreviations
xii
1.
What is language typology?
ι
1.1
Goals
2
1.2
Tools
10
1.2.1
Statement types
10
1.2.2
Language samples
17
1.2.3
Data sources
19
2.
The worlds of words: Lexical typology
25
2.1
Introduction
26
2.2
Me. Words for body parts
31
2.3
Me and others
34
2.3.1
Kinship terms
34
2.3.2
Personal pronouns
39
2.4
How many? Words for numbers
45
2.5
What kind?
51
2.5.1
Antonymic adjectives
51
2.5.2
Words for colors
56
3.
Assembling words: Syntactic typology
65
3.1
Introduction
66
3.2
The choice of words and word forms
69
3.2.1
Which words?
69
3.2.2
Which word forms?
80
3.3
The order of words
90
3.4
Syntactic categories
101
4.
Dissembling words: Morphological typology iO9
4.1
Introduction
110
4.2
The choice of morphemes and morpheme forms
120
4.2.1
Which morphemes?
120
4.2.2
Which forms of morphemes?
126
4.3
The order of morphemes
137
4.4
Morphological categories
143
CONTENTS
5.
The sounds of languages: Phonological typology
149
5.1
Introduction
150
5.2
The choice of sounds and sound forms
153
5.2.1
Which sounds?
153
5.2.2
Which forms of sounds?
157
5.3
The order of sounds
163
5.4
Phonological categories
174
5.5
Visual forms of language
176
5.5.1
Writing systems
176
5.5.2
Sign languages
184
6.
Language in flux: Typologies of language change
193
6.1
Introduction
194
6.2
As the centuries pass
...
historical change
195
6.2.1
The genesis of articles
195
6.2.2
Word order change
201
6.3
As the weeks pass
...
developmental change
209
6.3.1
From the mouth of babes. First-language acquisition
209
6.3.2
Two systems in one head. Second-language acquisition
219
6.4
From knowing to doing. Linguistic performance
231
6.4.1
Relative clauses
231
6.4.2
Competing motivations
236
7.
Explaining crosslinguistic preferences
243
7.1
Introduction
244
7.1.1
What are explanations?
244
7.1.2
Explaining language structure
246
7.2
Synchrony is explained by diachrony
249
7.3
Diachrony is explained by acquisition and use
251
7.4
Acquisition and use are explained by function
259
Postscript
272
List of languages mentioned
277
Glossary
281
References
283
Subject index
295
Language index
303
Author index
307
|
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| discipline | Sprachwissenschaft Literaturwissenschaft |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:23:05Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780521152624 9780521193405 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XIII, 308 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2013 |
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| series2 | Cambridge introductions to language and linguistics |
| spelling | Moravcsik, Edith A. 1939- Verfasser (DE-588)131797263 aut Introducing language typology Edith A. Moravcsik Cambridge [u.a.] Cambridge Univ. Press 2013 XIII, 308 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Cambridge introductions to language and linguistics Literaturangaben Typology (Linguistics) LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / General bisacsh Sprachtypologie (DE-588)4056503-8 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Sprachtypologie (DE-588)4056503-8 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025247127&sequence=000005&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025247127&sequence=000006&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Moravcsik, Edith A. 1939- Introducing language typology Typology (Linguistics) LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / General bisacsh Sprachtypologie (DE-588)4056503-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4056503-8 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
| title | Introducing language typology |
| title_auth | Introducing language typology |
| title_exact_search | Introducing language typology |
| title_full | Introducing language typology Edith A. Moravcsik |
| title_fullStr | Introducing language typology Edith A. Moravcsik |
| title_full_unstemmed | Introducing language typology Edith A. Moravcsik |
| title_short | Introducing language typology |
| title_sort | introducing language typology |
| topic | Typology (Linguistics) LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / General bisacsh Sprachtypologie (DE-588)4056503-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Typology (Linguistics) LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / General Sprachtypologie Lehrbuch |
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