An introduction to information science:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London
Facet
2012
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXX, 351 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9781856048101 1856048101 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a An introduction to information science |c David Bawden and Lyn Robinson |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a London |b Facet |c 2012 | |
| 300 | |a XXX, 351 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804149403158577152 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of
figures
..................................................................................xi
Preface
...........................................................................................xiii
Forewords
.......................................................................................xv
Information science and 21st century information practices:
creatively engaging with information
Theresa
Dirndorf er
Anderson
..........................................................xv
The emerging discipline of information Andrew Dillon
.............xvii
The scope of information science Jonathan
Furnér
.....................xix
A fascinating field and a pragmatic enterprise
Birger
Hjorland
.xxi
A slippery and ubiquitous concept Fidelia Ibekwe-SanJuan
......xxiii
The future of information science
Maja Žumer..........................
xxiv
List of acronyms
.........................................................................xxvii
1
What is information science? Disciplines and
professions....
...........................................................................1
Introduction
........................................................................................2
The nature of information science
....................................................2
What kind of discipline is information science?
...............................4
Constituents and core
........................................................................5
Other information disciplines
............................................................
б
The uniqueness of information science
............................................8
History of information science
...........................................................8
Summary
...........................................................................................12
Key readings
.....................................................................................13
References
.........................................................................................13
2
History of information: the story of documents
.................19
Introduction
......................................................................................19
Information ages?
............................................................................21
vi
INTRODUCTION
TO INFORMATION SCIENCE
Prehistory and the ancient world
....................................................21
The classical and medieval worlds
...................................................24
The age of print
................................................................................27
The 19th century
...............................................................................28
The 20th century
...............................................................................29
Summary
...........................................................................................31
Key readings
..................................................................,..................32
References
.........................................................................................32
3
Philosophies and paradigms of information science
.........37
Introduction
......................................................................................37
Philosophy and the information sciences
.......................................38
Philosophical positions
.....................................................................39
Paradigmsand
turns
.........................................................................42
Philosophers and information science
............................................47
Karl Popper and objective epistemology
........................................49
Jesse Shera and social epistemology
...............................................50
Luciano
Floridi
and the philosophy of information
.......................53
Summary
...........................................................................................55
Key readings
.....................................................................................56
Philosophy resources
........................................................................56
References
.........................................................................................56
4
Basic concepts of information science
.................................63
Introduction
......................................................................................63
Information and knowledge
............................................................64
Information: physical, biological, social
..........................................65
A mathematical theory of information, with a little semiotics
.....67
Information for information science
...............................................71
Knowledge for information science
................................................73
Documents
........................................................................................75
Collections
.........................................................................................78
Relevance and aboutness
.................................................................80
Information use and users
...............................................................82
Summary
...........................................................................................83
Key readings
.....................................................................................84
References
.........................................................................................84
5
Domain analysis
.....................................................................91
Introduction
......................................................................................91
Domain analysis as a theory for information science
................».»91
CONTENTS
vii
What is a domain?
............................................................................93
Aspects of domain analysis
..............................................................94
Practical value of domain analysis
.................................................100
Examples of domain analysis
.........................................................100
Domain analysis and the subject specialist
...................................101
Summary
.........................................................................................102
Key readings
...................................................................................103
References
.......................................................................................103
6
Information organization
....................................................105
Introduction
....................................................................................105
Controlled vocabulary and facet analysis
.....................................106
Terminologies
.................................................................................107
Metadata
.........................................................................................108
Resource description and cataloguing
..........................................110
Ontologies
.......................................................................................114
Systematic vocabularies: classification and taxonomy
.................114
Alphabetic vocabularies: subject headings and thesauri
.............120
Abstracting
......................................................................................121
Indexing and tagging
.....................................................................123
Summary
.........................................................................................125
Key readings
...................................................................................126
References
.......................................................................................126
7
Information technologies: creation, dissemination and
retrieval
................................................................................131
Introduction
....................................................................................131
What are information technologies?
............................................131
Digital technologies
.......................................................................133
Networks
.........................................................................................137
Mobile and pervasive
.....................................................................138
Software
..........................................................................................139
Interacting with computers
...........................................................141
Information systems, analysis, architecture and design
...............142
Applications
....................................................................................143
Summary
........................................................................................157
Key readings
...................................................................................157
References
.......................................................................................158
8
Informetrics
..........................................................................165
Introduction
....................................................................................165
viii
INTRODUCTION
TO INFORMATION SCIENCE
Historical development of informetrics
........................................166
How much information is there?
...................................................170
The main ¡nformetric laws
.............................................................171
Network theory
..............................................................................174
Applying informetrics
.....................................................................175
Summary
.........................................................................................180
Key readings
...................................................................................180
References
.......................................................................................181
9
Information behaviour..
......................................................187
Introduction
....................................................................................187
What is information behaviour?
...................................................188
Origins and development of information behaviour studies
......190
Theories and models
......................................................................192
Methods for studying information behaviour
..............................199
Information behaviour of groups
..................................................201
Individual information behaviour styles
.......................................202
Summary: so what do we know?
...................................................204
Key readings
...................................................................................205
References
.......................................................................................206
10
Communicating information: changing contexts
.............211
Introduction
....................................................................................211
Communication frameworks
.........................................................212
Changing information landscapes
.................................................215
Digitizing the world of print
.........................................................216
Changing economic models
...........................................................219
Open access and repositories
.........................................................220
New forms of communication
.......................................................221
New forms of research and scholarship
........................................223
Information places and spaces
.......................................................224
Summary
.........................................................................................225
Key readings
...................................................................................225
References
.......................................................................................226
11
Information society
.............................................................231
Introduction
....................................................................................231
What is the information society?
..................................................231
Frameworks for information society
.............................................234
Information society infrastructures
...............................................241
Problems and divides within the information society
..................243
CONTENTS ix
Summary
.........................................................................................245
Key
readings
...................................................................................246
References
.......................................................................................246
12
Information management and policy
................................251
Introduction
....................................................................................251
Information management basics
...................................................252
Contexts of information management
.........................................254
Information governance and information risk
.............................263
Information policies and strategies
...............................................264
Information auditing and mapping
..............................................269
Valuing information
.......................................................................269
Information for creativity and innovation
....................................275
Summary
.........................................................................................276
Key readings
...................................................................................277
References
.......................................................................................277
13
Digital literacy
......................................................................287
Introduction
....................................................................................287
Information and computer literacies
............................................288
The information-literate person
....................................................290
The concept of digital literacy
.......................................................293
A model for digital literacy
............................................................296
Importance of digital literacy
........................................................297
Promoting digital literacy
..............................................................298
Summary
.........................................................................................300
Key readings
...................................................................................300
References
.......................................................................................301
14
Information science research: what and how?
..................303
Introduction
....................................................................................303
Styles of information research
.......................................................304
General aspects of research methods
............................................305
Research and the practitioner
.......................................................306
Research methods for information science
...................................307
Research methods
-
surveys
...........................................................308
Research methods
-
experimenting, evaluating and observing..312
Research methods
-
desk research
................................................316
Sampling
.........................................................................................319
Information research ethics
...........................................................321
Finding and evaluating research
...................................................321
χ
INTRODUCTION
TO INFORMATION SCIENCE
Summary
.........................................................................................322
Key readings
...................................................................................324
References
.......................................................................................324
15
The future of the information sciences
..............................327
Introduction
....................................................................................327
Predicting and prophesying
...........................................................328
Drivers for change
..........................................................................330
What lies ahead for information professions and disciplines
......331
Information research agendas
.......................................................333
The future of information science
.................................................335
Summary
.........................................................................................336
Key readings
...................................................................................336
References
.......................................................................................337
Additional resources..
..................................................................339
Other textbooks
..............................................................................339
Journals
...........................................................................................340
Abstracting and indexing services
.................................................340
Reference sources
...........................................................................340
Index
.............................................................................................341
|
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| title | An introduction to information science |
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| title_full | An introduction to information science David Bawden and Lyn Robinson |
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