Human rights protection in the European legal order: the interaction between the European and the national courts
Saved in:
| Format: | Book |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cambridge [u.a.]
Intersentia
2011
|
| Series: | Law and cosmopolitan values
1 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Ensuring the protection of human rights in Europe has become a highly complex exercise. Where courts are faced with a human rights claim, they not only have to examine the validity of that claim, but also need to have a clear understanding of the human rights catalogue that is to be applied, i.e. human rights as guaranteed by the national constitution, human rights as protected under EU law, based or not on the Charter, and human rights as identified in the European Convention of Human Rights. This book zooms in on various aspects of the interaction between courts in the complex European system of human rights protection. While other books take either a European or a national approach, this book studies both the co-existence between the ECtHR and the ECJ, and the impact of this dual mechanism of European human rights protection on the protection offered within specific EU Member States. This makes it valuable for academics and practitioners specialised in either fundamental rights, EU law or constitutional law. Includes bibliographical references |
| Physical Description: | xiii, 382 S. 25 cm |
| ISBN: | 9781780680101 1780680104 |
Staff View
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| 490 | 1 | |a Law and cosmopolitan values |v 1 | |
| 500 | |a Ensuring the protection of human rights in Europe has become a highly complex exercise. Where courts are faced with a human rights claim, they not only have to examine the validity of that claim, but also need to have a clear understanding of the human rights catalogue that is to be applied, i.e. human rights as guaranteed by the national constitution, human rights as protected under EU law, based or not on the Charter, and human rights as identified in the European Convention of Human Rights. This book zooms in on various aspects of the interaction between courts in the complex European system of human rights protection. While other books take either a European or a national approach, this book studies both the co-existence between the ECtHR and the ECJ, and the impact of this dual mechanism of European human rights protection on the protection offered within specific EU Member States. This makes it valuable for academics and practitioners specialised in either fundamental rights, EU law or constitutional law. | ||
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references | ||
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Record in the Search Index
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IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
THE INTERACTION BETWEEN EUROPEAN AND NATIONAL COURTS AS TO HUMAN RIGHTS
PROTECTION: THE EDITORS' INTRODUCTION .
1. HUMAN RIGHTS PROTECTION BY THE EUROPEAN COURT OF JUSTICE IN THE
SHADOW OF THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 3
2. THE ATTITUDE OF THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS VIS-A-VIS EUROPEAN
UNION LAW.6 3. INTERACTION BETWEEN THE EUROPEAN COURT OF JUSTICE AND THE
EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS.7 4. IMPACT OF THE CO-EXISTENCE OF
EUROPEAN PROTECTION MECHANISMS ON THE
NATIONAL CONSTITUTIONAL COURTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
5. IMPACT OF THE ECHR ON NATIONAL CONSTITUTIONAL COURTS . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . LO
6. IMPACT OF EU FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS ON NATIONAL CONSTITUTIONAL COURTS.11
7. PRESERVING HUMAN RIGHTS OR PRESERVING PROTECTION MECHANISMS?. 12
I. THE INTERACTION BETWEEN THE EUROPEAN COURT OF JUSTICE AND THE
EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS. 15
CHAPTER 1. THE USE OF THE ECHR AND CONVENTION CASE LAW BY THE EUROPEAN
COURT OF JUSTICE BRUNO DE WITTE 17
1. INTRODUCTION. 17
2. THE CONVENTION: A SOURCE OF SPECIAL GUIDELINES OR OF BINDING NORMS?.
19
3. SYSTEMATIC OR ECLECTIC USE OF THE CONVENTION?. 24 4. CONSEQUENCES OF
THE LISBON TREATY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 33
CHAPTER 2. THE EU AS A PARTY TO THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS:
EU LAW AND THE EUROPEAN COURT OF JUSTICE CASE LAW AS INSPIRATION AND
CHALLENGE TO THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS JURISPRUDENCE CATHERINE
VAN DE HEYNING AND RICK LAWSON. 35
1. INTRODUCTION. 35
2. INSPIRATION AND CHALLENGE 39
2.L. THE LUXEMBOURG CASE LAW AS INSPIRATION FOR THE EUROPEAN COURT OF
HUMAN RIGHTS JURISPRUDENCE - AND MORE. 39
INTERSENTIA V
IMAGE 2
CONTENTS
2.1.1. THE JURISPRUDENCE OF THE EU COURTS AS INSPIRATION FOR THE
STRASBOURG JURISDICTION . 39 2.1.2. TAKING INTO ACCOUNT EU LAW AS 'LAW
OF THE LAND'. 42 2.1.3. THE ECTHR AS A MEANS TO ENFORCE COMPLIANCE WITH
EU LAW. 45
2.1.4. REGARD OF THE LUXEMBOURG CASE LAW. NOT RELIANCE?. 46
2.2. EUROPEAN UNION LAW AS CHALLENGE FOR THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN
RIGHTS' JURISPRUDENCE. 49 2.2.1. THE BOSPHORUS DOCTRINE AND ITS
APPLICATION. 49 2.2.2. THE DOCTRINE AFTER ACCESSION TO THE ECHR. 56
3. FUTURE PROSPECTS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE STRASBOURG AND
LUXEMBOURG COURTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
4. CONCLUDING REMARKS 64
CHAPTER 3. NO PLACE LIKE HOME: DISCRETIONARY SPACE FOR THE DOMESTIC
PROTECTION OF FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS
CATHERINE VAN DE HEYNING . 65
1. LEGITIMATE REASONS FOR CONSTITUTIONAL DISCRETIONARY SPACE: DIVERSITY
AND
SUBSIDIARITY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
2. MAXIMISATION CLAUSES: APPLICATION AND CRITIQUE 71
2.1. ARTICLE 53 ECHR IN THE STRASBOURG CASE LAW. 71
2.2. THE REBIRTH OF THE MAXIMISATION CLAUSE?. 73
2.2.1. THE MAXIMISATION CLAUSE IN THE EU CHARTER. 73
2.2.2. A NEW DIRECTION FOR THE MAXIMISATION CLAUSE IN THE
STRASBOURG CASE LAW . 74
2.3. LIMITS OF A MAXIMISATION CLAUSE . 78 3. ALTERNATIVE APPROACHES
PROVIDING DISCRETIONARY SPACE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
3.1. MARGIN OF APPRECIATION AND THE DOMESTIC LEGAL ORDER 83
3.1.1. MARGIN OF APPRECIATION DOCTRINE 83
3.1.2. A LIMITED DISCRETIONARY SPACE . 86
3.2. A DOCTRINE NOT WITHOUT FLAWS 87
3.3. RESTRAINT TOWARDS DOMESTIC JUDGMENTS . 91
4. NO PLACE LIKE HOME: PROMISING NEW DIRECTION?. 94
CHAPTER 4. EUROPEAN HUMAN RIGHTS, SUPRANATIONAL JUDICIAL REVIEW AND
DEMOCRACY. THINKING OUTSIDE THE JUDICIAL BOX
SAMANTHA BESSON. 97
1. INTRODUCTION 97
2. THE NOTION OF SUPRANATIONAL JUDICIAL REVIEW.102
3. SUPRANATIONAL JUDICIAL REVIEW IN EUROPE. 104 3.1. SUPRANATIONAL
JUDICIAL REVIEW BY THE ECTHR. 105 3.1.1. THE STATUS OFECHR RIGHTS IN
DOMESTIC LAW .105
VI INTERSENTIA
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CONTENTS
3.L.2. THE JURISDICTION OF THE ECTHR. 106
3.L.3. THE EFFECTS OF A ECTHR'S JUDGEMENT IN DOMESTIC LAW .108 3.2.
SUPRANATIONAL JUDICIAL REVIEW BY THE ECJ .112 3.2.1. THE STATUS OF EU
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS IN DOMESTIC LAW. 112 3.2.2. THE JURISDICTION OF THE
ECJ ON FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS.116
3.2.3. THE EFFECTS OF AN ECJ'S JUDGEMENT IN DOMESTIC LAW.118 3.3.
EUROPEAN SUPRANATIONAL JUDICIAL REVIEW COMPARED. 120 4. THE DEMOCRATIC
LEGITIMACY OF SUPRANATIONAL JUDICIAL REVIEW. 123 4.1. THE DEMOCRATIC
LEGITIMACY OF JUDICIAL REVIEW TOUT COURT. 123
4.2. THE DEMOCRATIC LEGITIMACY OF JUDICIAL REVIEW IN THE SUPRANATIONAL
CONTEXT .126 4.2.1. REASSESSING THE ISSUE.126 4.2.2. DIFFERENT
QUESTIONS. 128 4.2.3. DIFFERENT ANSWERS 133
5. EUROPEAN LEGAL PLURALISM AND THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EUROPEAN COURTS
138
5.1. THE ROLE OF EUROPEAN HUMAN RIGHTS REVIEW IN CIRCUMSTANCES OF LEGAL
PLURALISM. 138 5.2. THE CONSEQUENCES FOR THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN
EUROPEAN COURTS. 140 6.
CONCLUSION. 143
II. THE IMPACT OF THE COEXISTENCE OF THE EUROPEAN COURTS ON THE NATIONAL
CONSTITUTIONAL COURTS.147
CHAPTER 5. BELGIUM. THE SUPREMACY DILEMMA: THE BELGIAN CONSTITUTIONAL
COURT CAUGHT BETWEEN THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND THE EUROPEAN
COURT OF JUSTICE
PATRICIA POPELIER .149
1. THE PROTECTION OFFUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS BY THE BELGIAN COURTS. 149 1.1.
FIRST TRACK: CASE LAW OF THE COURT OF CASSATION (SUPREME COURT). 149
1.2. SECOND TRACK: THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE BELGIAN CONSTITUTIONAL
COURT. 150 2. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NATIONAL LAW AND INTERNATIONAL
LAW ACCORDING
TO BELGIAN LAW .151 2.1. THE PRIMACY OF INTERNATIONAL LAW: A (MODERATED)
MONIST VIEW.151 2.2. EU LAW 153
3. THE INFLUENCE OF ECHR AND EU LAW ON THE NATIONAL PROTECTION OF HUMAN
RIGHTS 154
3.1. THE INFLUENCE OF THE ECHR ON THE NATIONAL PROTECTION OF HUMAN
RIGHTS. 154 3.2. THE INFLUENCE OFEU LAW ON THE NATIONAL PROTECTION OF
HUMAN RIGHTS 156
INTERSENTIA VII
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CONTENTS
4. THE RELATION BETWEEN THE NATIONAL AND THE EUROPEAN PROTECTION OF
HUMAN RIGHTS 158
4.1. THE POSITION OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT IN HUMAN RIGHTS
PROCEEDINGS 158
4.1.1. AN EXHAUSTIVE REMEDY?. 158 4.1.2. REFERENCE TO THE CONSTITUTIONAL
COURT IN THE CASE OF ANALOGOUS HUMAN RIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
4.2. CONSEQUENCES OF THE SIMMENTHAL CASE . 161 4.3. PRELIMINARY
REFERENCES TO THE EUROPEAN COURT OF JUSTICE. 164 4.4. THE MAXIMISATION
CLAUSE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . 166
5. THE PROTECTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN CONVERGING LEGAL ORDERS: THE MONEY
LAUNDERING CASE. 168 6. CONCLUSION.170
CHAPTER 6. EAST EUROPEAN COUNTRIES. ON SECRET LEGISLATION, BLANKET DATA
RECORDING, ARREST WARRANTS AND PROPERTY RIGHTS: QUESTIONS ON THE RULE OF
LAW AND JUDICIAL REVIEW IN THE EU IN THE LIGHT OF POST-COMMUNIST
CONSTITUTIONS
ANNELI ALBI.173
1. THE CENTRALITY OF THE RULE OF LAW IN THE POST-COMMUNIST
CONSTITUTIONAL REFORMS AND THE COMMITMENT TO THE ECHR . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
2. PAST CRITICISMS REGARDING JUDICIAL REVIEW AND RIGHTS PROTECTION BY
THE ECJ . 177 3. RECENT QUESTIONS ON THE REVIEW OF EU MEASURES .181 3.1.
ON SECRET LEGISLATION: HEINRICH CASE.181
3.2. ON BLANKET ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE: THE ED ELECTRONIC DATA
RETENTION DIRECTIVE 2006/24 .184 3.3. THE EUROPEAN ARREST WARRANT: AN
EROSION OF NULLA POENA SINE LEGE?. 185 3.4. ON PROPERTY RIGHTS AND LEGAL
CERTAINTY: FROM THE 'BANANA SAGA'
TO A 'SUGAR SAGA'. 189 3.4.1. RETROACTIVE FINES ON UNDERTAKINGS:
OVERVIEW OF DIRECT ACTIONS AND DOMESTIC CASES.190 3.4.2. IMPOSSIBILITY
OF REMOVING STOCKS HELD BY PRIVATE INDIVIDUALS
AND HOUSEHOLDS 191
4. SUPREMACY OF EU LAW: A CASE FOR RIGOROUS RATHER THAN MINIMAL JUDICIAL
REVIEW?. 195 5. TELEOLOGICAL INTERPRETATION AND EFFECTIVENESS OF EU LAW:
QUESTIONS REGARDING BALANCING, LIMITS, FINES AND DOUBLE STANDARDS. 199
6. REVISITING THE ROLE OF CONSTITUTIONS AND CONSTITUTIONAL COURTS IN EU
SCHOLARLY DISCOURSE: BEYOND THE LENS OF SOVEREIGNTY AND
EURO-FRIENDLINESS. 204
VIII INTERSENTIA
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CONTENTS
CHAPTER 7. FRANCE. THE IMPACT OF EUROPEAN FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS ON THE
FRENCH CONSTITUTIONAL COURT
LAURENCE BURGORGUE-LARSEN. 211
1. INTRODUCTION. THE 'EUROPEANIZATION' OF THE FRENCH CONSTITUTION. 211
2. THE CONSTITUTIONAL COUNCIL AND EUROPEAN UNION LAW. 214
2.1. THE CONSTITUTIONAL COUNCIL AND PRIMACY. 214
2.2. THE CONSTITUTIONAL COUNCIL AND THE REFERENCE FOR A PRELIMINARY
RULING (ARTICLE 267 TFEU). 218 3. THE CONSTITUTIONAL COUNCIL AND THE
POWER OF THE EUROPEAN
CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS 225
3.1. THE CONSTITUTIONAL COUNCIL IS CONTROLLED BY THE EUROPEAN
COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS 226
3.1.1. DECISION CONTROL BY THE CONSTITUTIONAL COUNCIL. 226
3.1.2. PROCEDURE CONTROL BEFORE THE CONSTITUTIONAL COUNCIL. 229 3.2. THE
CONSTITUTIONAL COUNCIL UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF THE EUROPEAN
COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS' CASE LAW 234
CHAPTER 8. GERMANY. THE FEDERAL CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF GERMANY IN
THE CONTEXT OF THE EUROPEAN INTEGRATION
RAINER ARNOLD. 237
1. THE DUAL FUNCTION OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT. 237
1.1. CONSTITUTIONAL COURT AND THE EU: SOME BASIC OBSERVATIONS. 237
1.2. THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT AND TRADITIONAL INTERNATIONAL LAW. 238
1.3. THE JURISDICTIONAL MEANS OF CONTROL. 239
1.4. APPROXIMATION OF THE NATIONAL AND INTER/SUPRANATIONAL ORDERS BY
INTERPRETATION 241
2. THE BASIC ORDER OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES AND ITS ACCEPTANCE BY
THE FEDERAL CONSTITUTIONAL COURT 241
2.1. THE THREE ELEMENTS OF THE SUPRANATIONAL ORDER. 241
2.2. THE EU NOT A STATE BUT A 'STAATENVERBUND' - THE VAGUENESS OF THIS
TERM 242
3. CONSTITUTIONAL LIMITS OF THE EUROPEAN INTEGRATION 244
3.1. FORMAL AND SUBSTANTIVE LIMITS - ARTICLE 23 §1 BL. 244
3.2. THREE SUBSTANTIVE INTEGRATION LIMITS DEVELOPED BY THE
JURISPRUDENCE 245
3.2.1. CONSTITUTIONAL PARALLELISM 245
3.2.2. THE ULTRA VIRES CONCEPT. 245
3.2.3. CONSTITUTIONAL IDENTITY 246
3.3. VALUES AND SUBSTITUTIVE PARALLELISM: A FUNCTIONAL INTEGRATION
APPROACH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
INTERSENTIA IX
IMAGE 6
CONTENTS
3.3.1. THE DIGNITY OF MAN AS A BASIS OF FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS. 246
3.3.2. SUPRANATIONAL FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS FOR THE SUPRANATIONAL ORDER 246
3.3.3. FROM UNWRITTEN TO WRITTEN FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS IN THE EU. 246
3.3.4. JOINING THE ECHR 247
3.4. NATIONAL OR SUPRANATIONAL FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS? -THE SOLANGE I AND II
DECISIONS. 247 3.5. THE FUNCTIONAL-SUBSTITUTIVE APPROACH OF THE
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT .249 3.6. RULE OFLAW 249
3.7. LIMITS OF INTEGRATION: ULTRA VIRES AND CONSTITUTIONAL REVIEW. 250
3.7.1. THE PRINCIPLE OF COMPETENCES D'ATTRIBUTION AND ULTRA VIRES
ACTIONS. 250 3.7.2. THE OBLIGATION TO ADDRESS THE ECJ. 250 3.7.3. THE
MAASTRICHT DECISION AND THE ULTRA VIRES CONCEPT. 251 3.7.4. THE JOURNEY
BACK TO EU LAW CONFORMITY: THE MANGOLD CASE. 251
3.8. LIMITS OF INTEGRATION: CONSTITUTIONAL IDENTITY. 252 3.8.1.
CONSTITUTIONAL IDENTITY THROUGH ARTICLE 79 §3 BL?. 252 3.8.2. NATIONAL
IDENTITY IN THE SENSE OF ARTICLE 4 §2 OF THE NEW EU TREATY. 252 3.8.3.
THE TERM OF CONSTITUTIONAL IDENTITY GOING BACK TO THE
SOLANGE JURISPRUDENCE. 253 3.8.4. A FUNCTIONAL APPROACH TO IDENTITY?.
253
3.8.5. THE INVOLVEMENT OF THE ECJ. 254 3.8.6. HARMONISING THE NATIONAL
AND SUPRANATIONAL PERSPECTIVES ON CONSTITUTIONAL IDENTITY. 254 4. THE
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT AS A PROTECTOR OF SUPRANATIONAL LAW. 255 4.1. THE
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT AS A GUARDIAN OF THE ECJ. 255 4.2. WHAT IS A
VIOLATION OF THIS GUARANTEE?. 255 4.3. THE 'COOPERATION' BETWEEN THE
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT AND THE ECJ. 256 5. THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT AND
THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS (ECHR) 257
5.1. THE ECHR AS AN INTERNATIONAL TREATY TRANSFORMED INTO GERMAN LAW 257
5.2. CONSTITUTIONALISING THE ECHR. 257 5.3. THE MONISTIC EFFECT OF RULE
OF LAW. 257 5.4. THE GOERGUELUE DECISION AND ITS DEFICIENCIES .258
X LNTERSENTIA
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CONTENTS
CHAPTER 9. ITALY. THE IMPACT OF THE EUROPEAN COURTS ON THE ITALIAN
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT
GIUSEPPE MARTINICO AND ORESTE POLLICINO. 261
1. THE PROTECTION OF FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS BY THE ITALIAN COURTS. . . . . .
. . . . . . 261
2. THE RELATION OF NATIONAL LAW AND INTERNATIONAL LAW ACCORDING TO
ITALIAN LAW 262
2.1. ITALIAN DUALISM AS A STARTING POINT OF THE NATIONAL CONSTITUTIONAL
COURT 262
2.2. EU LAW. 264 2.2.1. THE ITALIAN CONSTITUTIONAL COURT BEFORE EU LAW:
THE COUNTER-LIMITS DOCTRINE. 265 2.2.2. PRELIMINARY REFERENCES TO THE
EUROPEAN COURT OF JUSTICE. 266 2.2.3. THE IMPACT OF THE EU CHARTER OF
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS
ON ITALIAN CASE LAW 269
3. THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS 273
3.1. THE SIMMENTHAL DOCTRINE FOR THE ECHR? THE VIEWPOINT OF THE NATIONAL
NON-CONSTITUTIONAL JUDGES. 275 3.2. THE LANDMARK DECISIONS OF2007. 276
3.2.1. THE NEW PARAMETER OF ARTICLE 117,PARAGRAPH 1, OF THE
CONSTITUTION 277
3.2.2. A POSSIBLE ALTERNATIVE JUDICIAL PATH FOR THE CONSTITUTIONAL
COURT?. 279
3.2.3. A LOOK AT THE FOLLOW UP TO SUCH DECISIONS 282
4. THE KEY ROLE OF THE ORDINARY JUDGES: FROM THE RISK OF A 'DOUBLE
STANDARD' TO THE REACTION OF THE ORDINARY JUDGES 285
CHAPTER 10. THE NETHERLANDS. A CASE OF CONSTITUTIONAL LEAPFROG.
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS PROTECTION UNDER THE CONSTITUTION, THE ECHR AND THE
EU CHARTER IN THE NETHERLANDS
MONICA CLAES AND GERT JAN LEENKNEGT. 287
1. INTRODUCTION 287
2. INTRODUCING THE ACTORS: A BRIEF OVERVIEW OF THE DUTCH COURT SYSTEM
289 3. CONSTITUTIONAL REVIEW: NOT A JUDICIAL MATTER. 290
4. DUTCH LAW AND INTERNATIONAL LAW 293
5. THE DUTCH CONSTITUTION AND THE EUROPEAN UNION: DON'T ASK, DON'T TELL
. 295 6. EU LAW IN DUTCH COURTS: ROUTINE, OR IS IT?. 298 7. THE ECTHR: A
SUBSTITUTE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT? .301 8. COMPETITION FROM THE OTHER
EUROPE? THE ECJ AND FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS . 302 9. CAUGHT IN THE MIDDLE?
DUTCH COURTS AND CONFLICTS BETWEEN ECTHR
AND ECJ CASE LAW. 305 10. TALKING TO THE NEIGHBOURS: ON JUDICIAL
DIALOGUES. 306
INTERSENTIA XI
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CONTENTS
CHAPTER 11. SPAIN. THE IMPACT OF THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION OF HUMAN
RIGHTS AND THE CHARTER OF FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION ON
SPANISH CONSTITUTIONAL LAW: MAKE A VIRTUE OF NECESSITY ENRIQUE GUILLEN
LOPEZ. 309
1. PRELIMINARY OBSERVATIONS. LAW AND RIGHTS IN THE FORMATION OF A NEW
EUROPE. 309 2. THE THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK OF THE IMPACT OF THE DOCTRINE
OF THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND THE EUROPEAN COURT OF JUSTICE
ON THE
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS EXPRESSED IN THE SPANISH CONSTITUTIONAL SYSTEM.
THE LEGAL INSTRUMENTS FOR INTEGRATION. 313 3. THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON
HUMAN RIGHTS AND THE CASE LAW OF THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS,
CONFLICT AND DIALOGUE. 319 3.1. THE THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK BEHIND THE
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT.
ARTICLE 10.2 AS AN INTERPRETATIVE MANDATE AND NOT AS A MECHANISM FOR
CREATING NEW RIGHTS (CONSTITUTIONAL COURT JUDGMENT 236/2007).320 3.2.
THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT IS AS AN INSTRUMENT FOR THE PROTECTION OF
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS ENSHRINED IN THE SPANISH CONSTITUTION - AND
NOT OTHER RIGHTS . 321 3.3. ANALYSIS OF THE INTERNAL CONSTITUTIONAL CASE
LAW CITED FOR VARIOUS RIGHTS UNDER THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN
RIGHTS.
ANALYSIS OF THE RIGHTS THAT MAY CREATE A NEW FRAMEWORK .322 3.3.1.
SEXUAL EQUALITY (ARTICLE 14 OF THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON
HUMAN RIGHTS) 323
3.3.2. RIGHT TO A FAIR TRIAL (ARTICLE 6 OF THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON
HUMAN RIGHTS) 324
3.3.3. RIGHT TO RESPECT FOR PRIVATE AND FAMILY LIFE (ARTICLE 8.1
EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON EUROPEAN RIGHTS) 326
3.3.4. CONFIDENTIAL CORRESPONDENCE (ARTICLE 8 OF THE EUROPEAN
CONVENTION ON EUROPEAN RIGHTS) 328
3.3.5. FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION (ARTICLE 10 EUROPEAN CONVENTION
ON HUMAN RIGHTS) 329
3.3.6. RIGHT TO FREE ELECTIONS (ARTICLE 3 OF THE ADDITIONAL PROTOCOL).
330 3.3.7. PROTECTION OF PROPERTY (ARTICLE 1 OF THE ADDITIONAL
PROTOCOL). 330 3.4. CONDEMNATORY JUDGMENTS MADE AGAINST SPAIN BY THE
EUROPEAN
COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS . 332 4. FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS WITHIN THE EUROPEAN
UNION AND THE SPANISH
CONSTITUTIONAL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
5. CONCLUSIONS. 340
XII INTERSENTIA
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CONTENTS
CHAPTER 12. THE UNITED KINGDOM. THE INFLUENCE OF EUROPEAN LAW ON THE
PROTECTION OF FUNDAMENTAL HUMAN RIGHTS IN UNITED KINGDOM LAW
BRICE DICKSON. 343
1. INTRODUCTION. 343 2. FUNDAMENTAL HUMAN RIGHTS PROTECTION AT THE EU
LEVEL. 345
3. PRE- AND POST-2000 APPROACHES TO THE ECHR. 350 4. INFLUENCES ON THE
UK PARLIAMENT. 352 5. INFLUENCES ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN UK JUDGES
AND THE UK
PARLIAMENT.353 6. INFLUENCES ON THE UK'S COMMON LAW PER SE. 355 6.1. THE
RIGHT TO PRIVACY AND REFUSAL TO DEVELOP THE COMMON LAW 356 6.2.
DEVELOPING THE COMMON LAW BEYOND THE ECHR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 359
6.3. HESITATION AND DOUBTS. 361 7.
CONCLUSION. 363
CHAPTER 13. PROTECTION OF EUROPEAN HUMAN RIGHTS BY HIGHEST COURTS IN
EUROPE: THE ART OF TRIANGULATION
WIM VOERMANS. 365
1. AT THE HEART OF THE MATTER: OBSERVING EUROPEAN HUMAN RIGHTS REQUIRES
CONSTITUTIONAL BALANCING 365
2. THE EUROPEAN COMPOUND HUMAN RIGHTS SYSTEM: SHARING RIGHTS AND COURTS.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
3. CONSTITUTIONAL CALIBRATION OF EUROPEAN HUMAN RIGHTS REVIEW. 370 3.1.
THE SEARCH FOR COHERENCE. 370 3.2. THE DILEMMA OF AUTONOMY 373
4. COORDINATION AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION STRATEGIES. . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . 375
5. IN CONCLUSION: ADDING TO EUROPE'S COMMON HUMAN RIGHTS GENE POOL. . .
378
ABOUT THE AUTHORS AND EDITORS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379
INTERSENTIA XIII |
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| geographic | Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten |
| geographic_facet | Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten |
| id | DE-604.BV040323216 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2025-01-02T11:39:37Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781780680101 1780680104 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2011293817 |
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| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-703 |
| owner_facet | DE-703 |
| physical | xiii, 382 S. 25 cm |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publishDateSearch | 2011 |
| publishDateSort | 2011 |
| publisher | Intersentia |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Law and cosmopolitan values |
| series2 | Law and cosmopolitan values |
| spelling | Human rights protection in the European legal order the interaction between the European and the national courts edited by Patricia Popelier, Catherine Van de Heyning, Piet Van Nuffel Cambridge [u.a.] Intersentia 2011 xiii, 382 S. 25 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Law and cosmopolitan values 1 Ensuring the protection of human rights in Europe has become a highly complex exercise. Where courts are faced with a human rights claim, they not only have to examine the validity of that claim, but also need to have a clear understanding of the human rights catalogue that is to be applied, i.e. human rights as guaranteed by the national constitution, human rights as protected under EU law, based or not on the Charter, and human rights as identified in the European Convention of Human Rights. This book zooms in on various aspects of the interaction between courts in the complex European system of human rights protection. While other books take either a European or a national approach, this book studies both the co-existence between the ECtHR and the ECJ, and the impact of this dual mechanism of European human rights protection on the protection offered within specific EU Member States. This makes it valuable for academics and practitioners specialised in either fundamental rights, EU law or constitutional law. Includes bibliographical references Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd rswk-swf Menschenrecht Human rights European Union countries Menschenrecht (DE-588)4074725-6 gnd rswk-swf Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 b Menschenrecht (DE-588)4074725-6 s DE-604 Popelier, Patricia 1970- Sonstige (DE-588)1016203225 oth Van de Heyning, Catherine Sonstige (DE-588)1018545239 oth Van Nuffel, Piet Sonstige (DE-588)131760114 oth Law and cosmopolitan values 1 (DE-604)BV040367815 1 SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025177793&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Human rights protection in the European legal order the interaction between the European and the national courts Law and cosmopolitan values Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd Menschenrecht Human rights European Union countries Menschenrecht (DE-588)4074725-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)5098525-5 (DE-588)4074725-6 |
| title | Human rights protection in the European legal order the interaction between the European and the national courts |
| title_auth | Human rights protection in the European legal order the interaction between the European and the national courts |
| title_exact_search | Human rights protection in the European legal order the interaction between the European and the national courts |
| title_full | Human rights protection in the European legal order the interaction between the European and the national courts edited by Patricia Popelier, Catherine Van de Heyning, Piet Van Nuffel |
| title_fullStr | Human rights protection in the European legal order the interaction between the European and the national courts edited by Patricia Popelier, Catherine Van de Heyning, Piet Van Nuffel |
| title_full_unstemmed | Human rights protection in the European legal order the interaction between the European and the national courts edited by Patricia Popelier, Catherine Van de Heyning, Piet Van Nuffel |
| title_short | Human rights protection in the European legal order |
| title_sort | human rights protection in the european legal order the interaction between the european and the national courts |
| title_sub | the interaction between the European and the national courts |
| topic | Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd Menschenrecht Human rights European Union countries Menschenrecht (DE-588)4074725-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Europäische Union Menschenrecht Human rights European Union countries Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025177793&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV040367815 |
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