Chemistry of high-energy materials:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin [u.a.]
de Gruyter
2012
|
| Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
| Schriftenreihe: | De Gruyter graduate
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 257 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9783110273588 9783110273595 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Chemistry of high-energy materials |c Thomas M. Klapötke |
| 250 | |a 2. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Berlin [u.a.] |b de Gruyter |c 2012 | |
| 300 | |a XI, 257 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
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| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Chemische Eigenschaft |0 (DE-588)4371174-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804149232769171456 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 HISTORICAL OVERVIEW 1
1.2 NEW DEVELOPMENTS 7
1.2.1 POLYMER-BONDED EXPLOSIVES 7
1.2.2 NEW HIGH (SECONDARY) EXPLOSIVES 9
1.2.3 NEW PRIMARY EXPLOSIVES 18
1.2.4 NEW OXIDIZERS FOR SOLID ROCKET MOTORS 21
1.3 DEFINITIONS 24
1.4 COMBUSTION, DEFLAGRATION, DETONATION - A SHORT INTRODUCTION . . . 28
1.4.1 FIRE AND COMBUSTION 28
1.4.2 DEFLAGRATION AND DETONATION 31
2 CLASSIFICATION O F ENERGETIC MATERIALS 33
2.1 PRIMARY EXPLOSIVES 33
2.2 HIGH (SECONDARY) EXPLOSIVES 35
2.3 PROPELLANT CHARGES 42
2.4 ROCKET PROPELLANTS 44
2.4.1 CHEMICAL THERMAL PROPULSION (CTP) 55
2.5 PYROTECHNICS 56
2.5.1 DETONATORS, INITIATORS, DELAY COMPOSITIONS AND HEAT-GENERATING
PYROTECHNICS 56
2.5.2 LIGHT-GENERATING PYROTECHNICS 59
2.5.3 DECOY FLARES 65
2.5.4 SMOKE MUNITIONS 71
2.5.5 NEAR-INFRARED (NIR) COMPOSITIONS 77
3 DETONATION, DETONATION VELOCITY AND DETONATION PRESSURE 79
4 THERMODYNAMICS 83
4.1 THEORETICAL BASIS 83
4.2 COMPUTATIONAL METHODS 89
4.2.1 THERMODYNAMICS 89
4.2.2 DETONATION PARAMETERS 92
4.2.3 COMBUSTION PARAMETERS 96
4.2.4 EXAMPLE: THEORETICAL EVALUATION O F NEW SOLID ROCKET PROPELLANTS
101 4.2.5 EXAMPLE: E X P L 0 5 CALCULATION O F THE G U N PROPELLANT
PROPERTIES OF SINGLE, DOUBLE AND TRIPLE BASE PROPELLANTS 108
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1018441875
IMAGE 2
X CONTENTS
5 INITIATION I L L
6 EXPERIMENTAL CHARACTERIZATION OF EXPLOSIVES 115
6.1 SENSITIVITIES 115
6.2 LONG-TERM STABILITIES 120
6.3 INSENSITIVE MUNITIONS 122
6.4 G A P TEST 124
6.5 CLASSIFICATION 125
7 SPECIAL ASPECTS O F EXPLOSIVES 129
7.1 SHAPED CHARGES 129
7.2 DETONATION VELOCITIES 135
7.3 GURNEY MODEL 140
7.3.1 EXAMPLE: CALCULATION O F THE GURNEY VELOCITY FOR A GENERAL PURPOSE
BOMB 145
8 CORRELATION BETWEEN THE ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL AND THE IMPACT
SENSITIVITY 147
8.1 ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIALS 147
8.2 VOLUME-BASED SENSITIVITIES 150
9 DESIGN O F NOVEL ENERGETIC MATERIALS 153
9.1 CLASSIFICATION 153
9.2 POLYNITROGEN COMPOUNDS 155
9.3 HIGH-NITROGEN COMPOUNDS 160
9.3.1 TETRAZOLE AND DINITRAMIDE CHEMISTRY 161
9.3.2 TETRAZOLE, TETRAZINE AND TRINITROETHYL CHEMISTRY 168
9.3.3 IONIC LIQUIDS 173
9.4 DINITROGUANIDINE DERIVATIVES 177
9.5 CO-CRYSTALLIZATION 179
9.6 FUTURE ENERGETICS 180
10 SYNTHESIS O F ENERGETIC MATERIALS 185
10.1 MOLECULAR BUILDING BLOCKS 185
10.2 NITRATION REACTIONS 186
10.3 PROCESSING 191
11 SAFE HANDLING OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS IN THE LABORATORY 193
11.1 GENERAL 193
11.2 PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT 194
11.3 LABORATORY EQUIPMENT 196
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS XI
12 ENERGETIC MATERIALS OF THE FUTURE 199
13 RELATED TOPICS 205
13.1 THERMOBARIC WEAPONS 205
13.2 AGENT DEFEAT WEAPONS 207
13.3 NANOTHERMITES 209
13.3.1 EXAMPLE: IRON OXIDE/ALUMINUM THERMITE 215
13.3.2 EXAMPLE: COPPER OXIDE/ALUMINUM THERMITE 216
13.3.3 EXAMPLE: MOLYBDENUM TRIOXIDE/ALUMINUM THERMITE 217
13.4 HOMEMADE EXPLOSIVES 218
14 STUDY QUESTIONS 219
15 LITERATURE 223
16 APPENDIX 233
INDEX 247
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Klapötke, Thomas M. 1961- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)120550377 |
| author_facet | Klapötke, Thomas M. 1961- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Klapötke, Thomas M. 1961- |
| author_variant | t m k tm tmk |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV040241081 |
| classification_rvk | VN 5480 |
| classification_tum | CIT 650f CHE 170f |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)796272911 (DE-599)BVBBV040241081 |
| dewey-full | 662.2 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 662 - Explosives, fuels & related products |
| dewey-raw | 662.2 |
| dewey-search | 662.2 |
| dewey-sort | 3662.2 |
| dewey-tens | 660 - Chemical engineering |
| discipline | Chemie / Pharmazie Physik Chemie Chemie-Ingenieurwesen |
| edition | 2. ed. |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV040241081 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:19:46Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9783110273588 9783110273595 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025097282 |
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| physical | XI, 257 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2012 |
| publishDateSearch | 2012 |
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| publisher | de Gruyter |
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| series2 | De Gruyter graduate |
| spelling | Klapötke, Thomas M. 1961- Verfasser (DE-588)120550377 aut Chemistry of high-energy materials Thomas M. Klapötke 2. ed. Berlin [u.a.] de Gruyter 2012 XI, 257 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier De Gruyter graduate Energetisches Material (DE-588)7643045-5 gnd rswk-swf Thermochemie (DE-588)4078260-8 gnd rswk-swf Explosivstoff (DE-588)4016013-0 gnd rswk-swf Chemische Eigenschaft (DE-588)4371174-1 gnd rswk-swf Energetisches Material (DE-588)7643045-5 s Chemische Eigenschaft (DE-588)4371174-1 s Explosivstoff (DE-588)4016013-0 s Thermochemie (DE-588)4078260-8 s 1\p DE-604 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025097282&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Klapötke, Thomas M. 1961- Chemistry of high-energy materials Energetisches Material (DE-588)7643045-5 gnd Thermochemie (DE-588)4078260-8 gnd Explosivstoff (DE-588)4016013-0 gnd Chemische Eigenschaft (DE-588)4371174-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)7643045-5 (DE-588)4078260-8 (DE-588)4016013-0 (DE-588)4371174-1 |
| title | Chemistry of high-energy materials |
| title_auth | Chemistry of high-energy materials |
| title_exact_search | Chemistry of high-energy materials |
| title_full | Chemistry of high-energy materials Thomas M. Klapötke |
| title_fullStr | Chemistry of high-energy materials Thomas M. Klapötke |
| title_full_unstemmed | Chemistry of high-energy materials Thomas M. Klapötke |
| title_short | Chemistry of high-energy materials |
| title_sort | chemistry of high energy materials |
| topic | Energetisches Material (DE-588)7643045-5 gnd Thermochemie (DE-588)4078260-8 gnd Explosivstoff (DE-588)4016013-0 gnd Chemische Eigenschaft (DE-588)4371174-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Energetisches Material Thermochemie Explosivstoff Chemische Eigenschaft |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025097282&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT klapotkethomasm chemistryofhighenergymaterials |