Explorations in classical sociological theory: seeing the social world
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Thousand Oaks, Calif. [u.a.]
Sage
2013
|
| Edition: | 3. ed. |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Physical Description: | XV, 379 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 9781412992435 |
Staff View
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Titel: Explorations in classical sociological theory
Autor: Allan, Kenneth
Jahr: 2013
Contents
Preface xi
1. Beginning to See: A Sociological Core 1
The Making of Modernity and the Modern
Way of Knowing 2
Institutions of Modernity 4
The Birth of Sociology: August Comte 5
Comte s Positivism 7
The Evolution of Knowledge 10
Theory 12
Advantages and Goals of Positivism 13
Seeing Society 15
Sociological Methods 16
Practicing Theory-A Summary 18
Building Your Theory Toolbox 22
2. Seeing Society for the First Time: Herbert Spencer 23
Theorist s Digest 24
The Sociological Imagination of Herbert Spencer 25
Spencer s Life 25
Spencer s Social World 27
Spencer s Sociological Imagination: Functionalism 30
Concepts and Theory: Social Evolution 31
The Social System 32
System Needs 33
Differentiation and Specialization 34
Types of Society 36
Regulatory Complexity 37
Industrial and Militaristic 38
Concepts and Theory: Social Institutions 43
Domestic Institutions 44
Ceremonial Institutions 46
Ecclesiastical Institutions 47
Thinking About Modernity and Postmodemity 49
Defining Postmodemity 49
Religion: A Postmodern Case in Point 50
Summary 52
Building Your Theory Toolbox 53
Class Inequality: Karl Marx 57
Theorist s Digest 59
The Sociological Imagination of Karl Marx 59
Marx s Life 60
Marx s Social World 63
Marx s Intellectual World 64
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel 65
Ludwig Andreas von Feuerbach 70
Adam Smith 70
Marx s Sociological Imagination:
Critical Conflict Theory 73
Human Nature 74
History-The Material Dialectic 77
Concepts and Theory: The Contradictions of Capitalism 79
Value and Exploitation 80
Industrialization, Markets, and Commodification 83
Concepts and Theory: Class Revolution 86
Class and Class Structure 87
Overproduction 89
Concepts and Theory: The Problem of Consciousness 89
Alienation, Private Property, and Commodity Fetish 91
False Consciousness and Religion 95
Class Consciousness 99
Thinking About Modernity and Postmodemity 103
Machines of Production and Consciousness 103
Machines of Reproduction and
Schizophrenic Culture 104
Summary 105
Building Your Theory Toolbox 106
Diversity and Social Solidarity: Emile Durkheim 109
Theorist s Digest 110
The Sociological Imagination of Emile Durkheim 111
Durkheim s Life 111
Durkheim s Social World 113
Durkheim s Intellectual World 114
Montesquieu 114
Jean-Jacques Rousseau 117
Durkheim s Contribution to Functionalism 120
Durkheim s Sociological Imagination:
Cultural Sociology 121
Concepts and Theory: Primal Society 122
Defining Religion 125
Creating a Sacred World 127
Concepts and Theory: Social Diversity and
Moral Consensus 132
Mechanical and Organic Solidarity 133
The Division of Labor 137
The Problem With Modern Society 138
Organic Solidarity and Social
Pathology 140
Concepts and Theory: Individualism 144
Suicide 144
The Cult of the Individual 146
Thinking About Modernity and Postmodemity 148
Grand Narratives, Doubt, and Civil
Religion 148
Summary 151
Building Your Theory Toolbox 153
5. Rationality and Organization: Max Weber 157
Theorist s Digest 159
The Sociological Imagination of Max Weber 159
Weber s Life 159
Weber s Social World 163
Weber s Intellectual World 168
The Problems of Values and Meaning 169
Specific Methods: Ideal Types 172
Specific Methods: Verstehen 173
Weber s Sociological Imagination 175
Concepts and Theory: The Process of Rationalization 177
Types of Social Action 178
Concepts and Theory: The Evolution of Religion 181
From Magic to Religion 181
From Polytheism to Ethical Monotheism 184
Concepts and Theory: The Rise of Capitalism 187
The Religious Culture of Capitalism 187
Structural Influences on Capitalism 191
Concepts and Theory: Class, Authority,
and Social Change 193
Class 193
Status and Party 196
Crosscutting Stratification 198
Authority and Social Change 199
Concepts and Theory: Rational-Legal Organization 202
Ideal-Type Bureaucracies 204
Effects of Bureaucratic Organization 205
Thinking About Modernity and Postmodemity 207
Summary 210
Building Your Theory Toolbox 212
INTRODUCTION: ANOTHER SOCIOLOGICAL CORE 215
6. The Modern Person: George Herbert Mead and
Georg Simmel 219
George Herbert Mead-Symbolic Interaction 221
Theorist s Digest 223
Concepts and Theory: Truth, Meaning, and Action 224
Pragmatic Truth 224
Human Action 225
Concepts and Theory: Meaning and Interaction 226
Symbolic Interaction 229
Concepts and Theory: Making Yourself 229
The Mind 231
Stages of Role Taking 232
Self and Society 234
The I and the Me 235
Summary 235
Georg Simmel-Formal Sociology 237
Theorist s Digest 239
Concepts and Theory: The Individual in Society 239
Subjective and Objective Cultures 241
Concepts and Theory: The Self in the City 243
The Division of Labor 244
Money and Markets 245
Social Networks: Rational Versus
Organic Group Membership 248
Summary 251
Thinking About Modernity and Postmodemity 254
Simulacrum and Hyperreality 255
Reflexivity and the Fragmenting of the Self 257
Fusing the I and the Me 258
Building Your Theory Toolbox 260
7. Seeing Gender: Harriett Martineau and
Charlotte Perkins Gilman 263
Waves of Feminism 264
Harriet Martineau-Gender and Democracy 267
Theorist s Digest 268
Concepts and Theory: Observing Society 268
Morals and Manners 269
Preparing the Observer 271
Safeguarding Observations 272
Concepts and Theory: Gender and Democracy 273
Gender and Family 273
The Cultural Logic of Gender 274
Workforce Participation 275
Concepts and Theory: Religion, Education, and Democracy 277
Religious Forms 277
Religious Forms and Democracy 278
Conditions of Religion 278
Education and Freedom 279
Summary 281
Charlotte Perkins Gilman-The Evolution of Gender 282
Theorist s Digest 283
Concepts and Theory: Critical Evolution Theory 284
Functional Evolution 284
Adding Marx 285
Gynaecocentric Theory 286
Concepts and Theory: Dynamics of Social Evolution 287
Morbid Excess in Sex Distinction 289
Sexuo-Economic Effects 291
Summary 294
Building Your Theory Toolbox 295
Seeing Race: Frederick Douglass and W. E. B. Du Bois 299
Race Literature 300
Frederick Douglass-The American Discourse of Race 301
Theorist s Digest 303
Concepts and Theory: The Discourse of Slavery 304
Race as Other 306
Democracy and Universalism 307
Summary 309
W. E. B. Du Bois-The Culture of Race 310
Theorist s Digest 312
Concepts and Theory: The Experience of
Oppression and Critical Knowledge 312
Standpoint of the Oppressed 313
Concepts and Theory: Cultural Oppression 315
Exclusion From History 315
Representation 316
Stereotypes and Slippery Slopes 317
Double Consciousness 318
Concepts and Theory: The Dark Nations and
World Capitalism 319
The Need for Color 320
Summary 321
Gender and Race: Thinking About Modernity
and Postmodemity 322
Modernity and Identity 322
The Postmodern Twist 323
Building Your Theory Toolbox 325
9. Seeing Ahead: Defining Moments in Twentieth
Century Theory: Talcott Parsons and the Frankfurt School 329
Talcott Parsons: Defining Sociology 330
Parsons s Vision for the Social Sciences 330
Parsons s Theoretical Project 331
Parsons and the Problem of Social Order 333
Voluntaristic Action 334
Patterning Voluntaristic Action 334
The Frankfurt School: The Problem With Sociology 336
Historical Roots 337
The Problem With Positivism: Max Horkheimer and
Theodor Adorno 337
Building Your Theory Toolbox 340
References 341
Photo Credits 351
Index 353
About the Author 379
|
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| spelling | Allan, Kenneth 1951- Verfasser (DE-588)133070026 aut Explorations in classical sociological theory seeing the social world Kenneth Allan 3. ed. Thousand Oaks, Calif. [u.a.] Sage 2013 XV, 379 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte 1800-1900 Geschichte 1800-1980 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte Philosophie Sociology Philosophy History 19th century Textbooks Sociology Philosophy History 20th century Textbooks Philosophie (DE-588)4045791-6 gnd rswk-swf Soziologie (DE-588)4077624-4 gnd rswk-swf Soziologie (DE-588)4077624-4 s Philosophie (DE-588)4045791-6 s Geschichte 1800-1980 z b DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025092251&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Allan, Kenneth 1951- Explorations in classical sociological theory seeing the social world Geschichte Philosophie Sociology Philosophy History 19th century Textbooks Sociology Philosophy History 20th century Textbooks Philosophie (DE-588)4045791-6 gnd Soziologie (DE-588)4077624-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4045791-6 (DE-588)4077624-4 |
| title | Explorations in classical sociological theory seeing the social world |
| title_auth | Explorations in classical sociological theory seeing the social world |
| title_exact_search | Explorations in classical sociological theory seeing the social world |
| title_full | Explorations in classical sociological theory seeing the social world Kenneth Allan |
| title_fullStr | Explorations in classical sociological theory seeing the social world Kenneth Allan |
| title_full_unstemmed | Explorations in classical sociological theory seeing the social world Kenneth Allan |
| title_short | Explorations in classical sociological theory |
| title_sort | explorations in classical sociological theory seeing the social world |
| title_sub | seeing the social world |
| topic | Geschichte Philosophie Sociology Philosophy History 19th century Textbooks Sociology Philosophy History 20th century Textbooks Philosophie (DE-588)4045791-6 gnd Soziologie (DE-588)4077624-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Geschichte Philosophie Sociology Philosophy History 19th century Textbooks Sociology Philosophy History 20th century Textbooks Soziologie |
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