Black and blue: the origins and consequences of medical racism
"Black and Blue is the first systematic description of how American doctors think about racial differences and how this kind of thinking affects the treatment of their black patients. The standard studies of medical racism examine past medical abuses of black people and do not address the racia...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Berkeley [u.a.]
Univ. of California Press
2012
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | "Black and Blue is the first systematic description of how American doctors think about racial differences and how this kind of thinking affects the treatment of their black patients. The standard studies of medical racism examine past medical abuses of black people and do not address the racially motivated thinking and behaviors of physicians practicing medicine today. Black and Blue penetrates the physician's private sphere where racial fantasies and misinformation distort diagnoses and treatments. Doctors have always absorbed the racial stereotypes and folkloric beliefs about racial differences that permeate the general population. Within the world of medicine this racial folklore has infiltrated all of the medical sub-disciplines, from cardiology to gynecology to psychiatry. Doctors have thus imposed white or black racial identities upon every organ system of the human body, along with racial interpretations of black children, the black elderly, the black athlete, black musicality, black pain thresholds, and other aspects of black minds and bodies. The American medical establishment does not readily absorb either historical or current information about medical racism. For this reason, racial enlightenment will not reach medical schools until the current race-aversive curricula include new historical and sociological perspectives"-- Provided by publisher. |
Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
Beschreibung: | x, 293 S. 24 cm |
ISBN: | 9780520248908 9780520274013 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents
Acknowledgments
ίχ
1.
THE NATURE OF MEDICAL RACISM: THE ORIGINS AND
CONSEQUENCES OF MEDICAL RACISM
1
Introduction
ι
Avoidance and Evasion
3
Judging How Physicians Behave
7
Judging Physician Conduct: Privacy and the Halo Effect
8
The Oral Tradition
11
Physicians Share the Racial Attitudes of Their Fellow Citizens
12
The Medical Liberals
14
2.
BLACK PATIENTS AND WHITE DOCTORS l8
The African American Health Calamity: The Silence
18
Medical Vulnerability and Racial Defamation
24
How Do (White) Physicians Think about Race?
Evidence of Medical Racism
32
Resistance to the Critique of Racial Bias in Medicine
37
Medical Liberalism and the Medical Literature
41
The Physician s Private Sphere
52
Playing Anthropologist
55
From Racial Folklore to Racial Medicine
66
3.
MEDICAL CONSEQUENCES OF RACIALIZING
THE HUMAN ORGANISM
71
Racial Interpretations of Human Types and Traits
71
Introduction
71
Racial Interpretations of Black Infants and Children
71
Racial Interpretations of the Black Elderly
81
Racial Interpretations of the Black Athlete
83
Racial Interpretations of Black Musical Aptitude
85
Racial Interpretations of Losing Consciousness
87
viii
/ Contents
Racial Interpretations of the Nervous System
92
Racial Interpretations of Pain Sensitivity
97
Racial Interpretations of Heart Disease
9^
Racial Interpretations of Human Organs and Disorders
106
Racial Interpretations of the Eyes
107
Racial Interpretations of Black Skin
109
Racial Interpretations of Human Teeth no
Racial Interpretations of White and Black Disorders
112
Black Hardiness 12°
Physical Hardiness 12i
Emotional Hardiness 125
Conclusion: How Human Organ Systems Acquire Racial Identities
130
Racial Folklore in Medical Specialties
130
A Century of Racial Pharmacology: From Racial Folklore
to Racial Genetics
130
The Role of Racial Folklore in Obstetrics and Cynecology
during the Twentieth Century
139
4.
MEDICAL APARTHEID, INTERNAL COLONIALISM,
AND THE TASK OF AMERICAN PSYCHIATRY I46
Introduction
146
Africanizing the Black Image
154
American Psychiatry as Racial Medicine
158
The Racial Primitive in American Psychiatry
160
The Task of Black Psychiatry
176
Colonial Medical Status
193
5.
A MEDICAL SCHOOL SYLLABUS ON RACE I98
Introduction
198
The Doctor-Patient Relationship
200
The Problem Patient
202
Medical Authors Aversion to Race
204
Race and Medical Education: The Search for Cultural Competence
207
Two Official Versions of Cultural Competence
212
Physicians Beliefs about Racial Differences: A (Belated) Study
216
A Medical Curriculum on Race
217
Practical Advice for Physicians
221
Social Class, Misdiagnoses, and Therapeutic Fatalism
222
Cultural Competence as Knowledge of Stereotype Systems
224
Raceless Humanism: Medical Humanities and the
Evasion of Difference
226
Medical Curriculum Change Is Possible: The Case
of Abortion Training
229
Notes
235
Index
279
|
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author | Hoberman, John M. 1944- |
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spelling | Hoberman, John M. 1944- Verfasser (DE-588)132297353 aut Black and blue the origins and consequences of medical racism John Hoberman Berkeley [u.a.] Univ. of California Press 2012 x, 293 S. 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index "Black and Blue is the first systematic description of how American doctors think about racial differences and how this kind of thinking affects the treatment of their black patients. The standard studies of medical racism examine past medical abuses of black people and do not address the racially motivated thinking and behaviors of physicians practicing medicine today. Black and Blue penetrates the physician's private sphere where racial fantasies and misinformation distort diagnoses and treatments. Doctors have always absorbed the racial stereotypes and folkloric beliefs about racial differences that permeate the general population. Within the world of medicine this racial folklore has infiltrated all of the medical sub-disciplines, from cardiology to gynecology to psychiatry. Doctors have thus imposed white or black racial identities upon every organ system of the human body, along with racial interpretations of black children, the black elderly, the black athlete, black musicality, black pain thresholds, and other aspects of black minds and bodies. The American medical establishment does not readily absorb either historical or current information about medical racism. For this reason, racial enlightenment will not reach medical schools until the current race-aversive curricula include new historical and sociological perspectives"-- Provided by publisher. Minderheit Schwarze. USA Discrimination in medical care United States Minorities Medical care United States African Americans Medical care United States Health services accessibility United States SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / General bisacsh Medizinische Versorgung (DE-588)4038270-9 gnd rswk-swf Schwarze (DE-588)4116433-7 gnd rswk-swf Diskriminierung (DE-588)4012472-1 gnd rswk-swf Minderheit (DE-588)4752223-9 gnd rswk-swf USA USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Medizinische Versorgung (DE-588)4038270-9 s Diskriminierung (DE-588)4012472-1 s Minderheit (DE-588)4752223-9 s DE-604 Schwarze (DE-588)4116433-7 s Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025015126&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Hoberman, John M. 1944- Black and blue the origins and consequences of medical racism Minderheit Schwarze. USA Discrimination in medical care United States Minorities Medical care United States African Americans Medical care United States Health services accessibility United States SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / General bisacsh Medizinische Versorgung (DE-588)4038270-9 gnd Schwarze (DE-588)4116433-7 gnd Diskriminierung (DE-588)4012472-1 gnd Minderheit (DE-588)4752223-9 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4038270-9 (DE-588)4116433-7 (DE-588)4012472-1 (DE-588)4752223-9 (DE-588)4078704-7 |
title | Black and blue the origins and consequences of medical racism |
title_auth | Black and blue the origins and consequences of medical racism |
title_exact_search | Black and blue the origins and consequences of medical racism |
title_full | Black and blue the origins and consequences of medical racism John Hoberman |
title_fullStr | Black and blue the origins and consequences of medical racism John Hoberman |
title_full_unstemmed | Black and blue the origins and consequences of medical racism John Hoberman |
title_short | Black and blue |
title_sort | black and blue the origins and consequences of medical racism |
title_sub | the origins and consequences of medical racism |
topic | Minderheit Schwarze. USA Discrimination in medical care United States Minorities Medical care United States African Americans Medical care United States Health services accessibility United States SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / General bisacsh Medizinische Versorgung (DE-588)4038270-9 gnd Schwarze (DE-588)4116433-7 gnd Diskriminierung (DE-588)4012472-1 gnd Minderheit (DE-588)4752223-9 gnd |
topic_facet | Minderheit Schwarze. USA Discrimination in medical care United States Minorities Medical care United States African Americans Medical care United States Health services accessibility United States SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / General Medizinische Versorgung Schwarze Diskriminierung USA |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025015126&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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