Theory of nuclear fission: a textbook
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin [u.a.]
Springer
2012
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Lecture notes in physics
838 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltstext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. 295 - 316 |
| Beschreibung: | IX, 320 S. graph. Darst. 235 mm x 155 mm |
| ISBN: | 364223514X 9783642235146 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1805146332607807488 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
IMAGE 1
C O N T E N T S
1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 THE DISCOVERY OF NUCLEAR FISSION 1
1.2 THE CLASSICAL LIQUID-DROP MODEL 3
1.2.1 VOLUME-CHARGED DROPS 3
1.2.2 SURFACE-CHARGED DROPS 11
1.2.3 HYDRODYNAMICS 16
1.3 SHELL MODEL AND PAIRING CORRELATIONS 18
2 P O T E N T I A L - E N E R G Y S U R F A C E S 21
2.1 MEAN FIELD THEORIES 21
2.1.1 THE HARTREE-FOCK THEORY 22
2.1.2 T H E HARTREE-FOCK-BOGOLYUBOV THEORY 26
2.1.3 THE BARDEEN-COOPER-SCHRIEFFER (BCS) THEORY 28
2.1.4 THOMAS-FERMI AND EXTENDED THOMAS-FERMI THEORIES . . . 36 2.1.5
RELATIVISTIC MEAN FIELD THEORY 40
2.1.6 SPONTANEOUS SYMMETRY BREAKING 44
2.1.7 EFFECTIVE INTERACTIONS 46
2.1.8 MEAN-FIELD POTENTIAL AND OTHER LEPTODERMOUS DISTRIBUTIONS 55
2.2 MACROSCOPIC MASS FORMULAE 60
2.2.1 LEPTODERMOUS EXPANSIONS 60
2.2.2 LIQUID-DROP MASS-FORMULAE 67
2.2.3 THE DROPLET MODEL 7-5
2.3 SHELL AND PAIRING CORRECTIONS TO THE MACROSCOPIC MASS FORMULA. 82
2.3.1 THE STRUTINSKY SHELL-CORRECTION 82
2.3.2 MICROSCOPIC JUSTIFICATION OF THE STRUTINSKY SHELL-CORRECTION 88
2.3.3 THE EXTENDED THOMAS-FERMI-PLUS-STRUTINSKY INTEGRAL METHOD 90
2.4 ENERGY SURFACES 91
2.4.1 CALCULATIONS WITH SHAPE CONSTRAINTS 92
V I I
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1013868056
IMAGE 2
VIII
CONTENTS
2.4.2 CALCULATIONS BASED 011 SHAPE PARAMETRIZATIONS 96
2.4.3 SURVEY OF THE GEOMETRY OF STATIONARY POINTS 103
2.4.4 EFFECT OF AN ODD-PARTICLE ON THE FISSION BARRIER 115
2.5 EFFECT OF ROTATION ON THE FISSION BARRIERS 116
3 T H E N U C L E A R L E V E L D E N S I T Y 123
3.1 THE THOMAS-FERMI MODEL 124
3.2 THE PICKET-FENCE MODEL 129
3.3 ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND ODD-EVEN DEPENDENCE OF THE LEVEL DENSITY 132
3.4 SHELL CORRECTIONS 135
3.5 CORRECTIONS FOR VIBRATIONAL AND ROTATIONAL EXCITATIONS 141
3.6 PAIRING CORRELATIONS 144
3.7 FITS OF LEVEL-DENSITY FORMULAE AND COMPILATIONS OF EMPIRICAL LEVEL
DENSITIES 149
4 S T A T I S T I C A L D E C A Y M O D E L S 155
4.1 TRANSITION-STATE THEORY 156
4.1.1 EXCITATION ENERGY WELL ABOVE THE BARRIER 156
4.1.2 EXCITATION ENERGY CLOSE TO THE FISSION BARRIER 161
4.1.3 PARITY VIOLATION IN FISSION 163
4.1.4 TRANSMISSION COEFFICIENTS 168
4.1.5 CASCADE CALCULATIONS 172
4.2 SCISSION-POINT MODELS 175
4.2.1 NECK RUPTURE 177
4.2.2 MASS AND CHARGE DISTRIBUTIONS OF FISSION FRAGMENTS 181 4.2.3
ANGULAR-MOMENTUM-BEARING SCISSION MODES 190
4.2.4 COLD FISSION 194
4.2.5 TERNARY FISSION 198
5 F I S S I O N D Y N A M I C S 207
5.1 ADIABATIC MOTION 208
5.1.1 THE CRANKING APPROACH 208
5.1.2 THE HILL-WHEELER-GRIFFIN THEORY 212
5.1.3 DECAY RATES 222
5.1.4 SPONTANEOUS FISSION HALF-LIVES 226
5.1.5 MASS DISTRIBUTION OF SPONTANEOUS FISSION FRAGMENTS 232 5.1.6
CLUSTER RADIOACTIVITY AND A-DECAY 233
5.2 FISSION DYNAMICS OF EXCITED NUCLEI 237
5.2.1 THE LANGEVIN PROCESS 238
5.2.2 THE FOKKER-PLANCK EQUATION 256
5.2.3 WERNER-WHEELER APPROXIMATION OF THE HYDRODYNAMICAL INERTIAL TENSOR
269
5.2.4 THE FRICTION TENSOR 272
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS
REFERENCES
INDEX |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Krappe, Hans J. Pomorski, Krzysztof |
| author_facet | Krappe, Hans J. Pomorski, Krzysztof |
| author_role | aut aut |
| author_sort | Krappe, Hans J. |
| author_variant | h j k hj hjk k p kp |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV039968732 |
| classification_rvk | UD 8220 UN 3500 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)838434969 (DE-599)DNB1013868056 |
| dewey-full | 539.762 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 539 - Modern physics |
| dewey-raw | 539.762 |
| dewey-search | 539.762 |
| dewey-sort | 3539.762 |
| dewey-tens | 530 - Physics |
| discipline | Physik |
| format | Book |
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| isbn | 364223514X 9783642235146 |
| language | English |
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| physical | IX, 320 S. graph. Darst. 235 mm x 155 mm |
| publishDate | 2012 |
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| publishDateSort | 2012 |
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| series | Lecture notes in physics |
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| spelling | Krappe, Hans J. Verfasser aut Theory of nuclear fission a textbook Hans J. Krappe ; Krzysztof Pomorski Berlin [u.a.] Springer 2012 IX, 320 S. graph. Darst. 235 mm x 155 mm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Lecture notes in physics 838 Literaturverz. S. 295 - 316 Kernspaltung (DE-588)4130670-3 gnd rswk-swf Kernspaltung (DE-588)4130670-3 s DE-604 Pomorski, Krzysztof Verfasser aut Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-3-642-23515-3 Lecture notes in physics 838 (DE-604)BV000003166 838 X:MVB text/html http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3859618&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Inhaltstext DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024826314&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| subject_GND | (DE-588)4130670-3 |
| title | Theory of nuclear fission a textbook |
| title_auth | Theory of nuclear fission a textbook |
| title_exact_search | Theory of nuclear fission a textbook |
| title_full | Theory of nuclear fission a textbook Hans J. Krappe ; Krzysztof Pomorski |
| title_fullStr | Theory of nuclear fission a textbook Hans J. Krappe ; Krzysztof Pomorski |
| title_full_unstemmed | Theory of nuclear fission a textbook Hans J. Krappe ; Krzysztof Pomorski |
| title_short | Theory of nuclear fission |
| title_sort | theory of nuclear fission a textbook |
| title_sub | a textbook |
| topic | Kernspaltung (DE-588)4130670-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Kernspaltung |
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