Taking scope: the natural semantics of quantifiers
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, Mass. [u.a.]
MIT Press
2012
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. [255] - 296 |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 306 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 9780262017077 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Taking scope |b the natural semantics of quantifiers |c Mark Steedman |
| 264 | 1 | |a Cambridge, Mass. [u.a.] |b MIT Press |c 2012 | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Semantics | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Grammar, Comparative and general |x Syntax | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Taking Scope Mark Steedman
The Natural Semantics of Quantifiers
The MIT Press
Cambridge, Massachusetts
London, England
Contents
Preface xiii
Acknowledgments xvii
Chapter 1
Prologue
Chapter 2
Introduction 11
1 1 Why Quantifiers Matter 2
1 2 Quantifiers and Question
Answering 7
2 1 Representing Scope
Alternation 12
2 2 Grammar and Explanation 13
2 3 Natural Grammar 14
2 4 Composition, Constructions, and
Strong Lexicalization 17
2 5 Against (Most) Generalized
Quantifiers 21
2 6 Processing Scope 23
2 7 The Argument 24
Contents
Parti
Natural Semantics
Chapter 3
The Natural History of Scope 29
Chapter 4
Semantics without Existential
Quantifiers 45
3 1 Asymmetries in Scope Taking 30
3 2 The Canadian Flag Exception 33
3 3 Plural Quantifier Nominals 34
3 4 Negation and Scope 35
3 5 Pronouns and Scope 36
36A Narrow Definition of
Bound-Variable Anaphora 38
3 7 Early Approaches to Scope
Alternation 41
4 1 Donkey Sentences 45
4 2 Intensionality 50
4 3 Definites 51
4 4 Pronouns 52
4 5 Indefinites 53
4 6 Distributivity 54
4 7 Maximal Participancy of
Plurals 55
Contents
Chapter 5
4 8 Negation, Polarity, and Monotone
Entailment 56
Model Theory (with Stephen
Isard) 61
5 1 Nonstandard
Theory 61
Syntax 63
Semantics
Examples
Features of the Model
5 5 Remarks 71
Part II
Natural Grammar
Chapter 6
Combinatory Categorial
Grammar 77
6 1 The Categorial Lexicon 77
6 2 Combinatory Rules 79
6 3 Binding and Control 84
6 4 Relativization 87
6 5 Embedded Subject Extraction 89
6 6 Pied-Piping and In Situ
Wh-Usms 89
6 7 Coordination 91
Vlll Contents
Chapter 7
Quantification and Pronominal
Anaphora 109
6 8 Apparent Exceptions to the
Across-the-Board Condition 94
6 9 Argument/Adjunct Cluster
Coordination 95
6 10 Coordination of Unlike
Types 99
6 11 On the Symmetry of Left and Right
Extraction 101
6 12 Expressive Power and
Computational Complexity of
CCG 103
6 13 A Comparison with Categorial
Type Logic and Lambek
Grammars 106
7 1 Generalized Quantifiers 109
7 2 Skolem Terms 111
7 3 Definites 117
7 4 Pronouns 117
7 5 Bound-Variable Anaphora 122
Contents IX
Part III
Scope, Coordination, and Polarity
Chapter 8
Inverse Scope 127 8 1 How True Universal Quantifiers
Invert Scope 127
Chapter 9
8 2 Inverse Linking 129
8 3 Frozen Scope 133
8 4 Intermediate Scope 134
8 5 Asymmetric Scope in English
Embedded Universal Subjects 136
8 6 Asymmetric Scope in German and
Dutch 137
8 7 Why Nonuniversals Do Not
Invert 144
Distributional Scope of Plurals 147 9 1 Distributivity 147
9 2 The Proportion Problem 151
9 3 Counting Quantifiers 153
9 4 Distributivity and Word Order in
English and Japanese 154
Chapter 10
Coordination and Scope 159 10 1 Plural Coordination 160
Contents
Chapter 11
Chapter 12
10 2 Quantifier Coordination 161
10 3 Branching Quantifiers 164
10 4 Across-the-Board Scope
Alternation 165
10 5 Parallelism and ATB Scope
Taking 170
Negation and Polarity 175 11 1
Negation and Entailment
Polarized Determiners
Split Scope 196
Not Every and Not All
Pronouns and Polarity
Multiple Negation 203
11 7 A Note on Negative-Concord
Dialects of English 206
11 8 Negative Scope and
Coordination 207
Related Approaches 209 12 1 Discourse Representation
Theory 209
12 2 E-Type Pronouns 211
Contents
Part IV
Applications and Conclusions
12 3 Underspecification 214
12 4 Storage 215
12 5 Call-by-Name 216
Chapter 13
Efficient Processing with CCG 221 13 1 Parsing with CCG 223
Chapter 14
13 2 Building Logical Forms with
CCG 225
13 3 Processing Scope and Pronominal
Reference in CCG 228
13 4 String Generation from Logical
Forms Using CCG 235
13 5 The Use of Scope 235
13 6 Entailment 238
13 7 Human Sentence Processing 241
Conclusion 249
References 255
Index 297
|
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| language | English |
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| spelling | Steedman, Mark 1946- Verfasser (DE-588)140746226 aut Taking scope the natural semantics of quantifiers Mark Steedman Cambridge, Mass. [u.a.] MIT Press 2012 XI, 306 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Literaturverz. S. [255] - 296 Grammatik Grammar, Comparative and general Quantifiers Semantics Grammar, Comparative and general Syntax Quantifizierung Linguistik (DE-588)4076453-9 gnd rswk-swf Quantifizierung Linguistik (DE-588)4076453-9 s DE-604 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024730085&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Steedman, Mark 1946- Taking scope the natural semantics of quantifiers Grammatik Grammar, Comparative and general Quantifiers Semantics Grammar, Comparative and general Syntax Quantifizierung Linguistik (DE-588)4076453-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4076453-9 |
| title | Taking scope the natural semantics of quantifiers |
| title_auth | Taking scope the natural semantics of quantifiers |
| title_exact_search | Taking scope the natural semantics of quantifiers |
| title_full | Taking scope the natural semantics of quantifiers Mark Steedman |
| title_fullStr | Taking scope the natural semantics of quantifiers Mark Steedman |
| title_full_unstemmed | Taking scope the natural semantics of quantifiers Mark Steedman |
| title_short | Taking scope |
| title_sort | taking scope the natural semantics of quantifiers |
| title_sub | the natural semantics of quantifiers |
| topic | Grammatik Grammar, Comparative and general Quantifiers Semantics Grammar, Comparative and general Syntax Quantifizierung Linguistik (DE-588)4076453-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Grammatik Grammar, Comparative and general Quantifiers Semantics Grammar, Comparative and general Syntax Quantifizierung Linguistik |
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