The beginning of futility: diplomatic, political, military and naval events on the Austro-Italian front in the First World War, 1914 - 1917
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
[Bloomington, IN]
Xlibris Corp.
2009
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Register Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | "Vol. I." - Kein übergeordneter Titel vorhanden. Bildet T. 1 zu den Bänden "Futility ending in disaster" und "Disaster ending in final victory" Includes bibliographic references and index |
| Beschreibung: | xlviii, 685 S. Ill., Kt. 22 cm |
| ISBN: | 9781401084264 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 010 | |a 2002096156 | ||
| 020 | |a 9781401084264 |9 978-1-4010-8426-4 | ||
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| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV039787612 | ||
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| 100 | 1 | |a Cavallaro, Gaetano V. |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)143206435 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The beginning of futility |b diplomatic, political, military and naval events on the Austro-Italian front in the First World War, 1914 - 1917 |c Gaetano V. Cavallaro |
| 264 | 1 | |a [Bloomington, IN] |b Xlibris Corp. |c 2009 | |
| 300 | |a xlviii, 685 S. |b Ill., Kt. |c 22 cm | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a "Vol. I." - Kein übergeordneter Titel vorhanden. Bildet T. 1 zu den Bänden "Futility ending in disaster" und "Disaster ending in final victory" | ||
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographic references and index | ||
| 610 | 2 | 4 | |a Italy |b Esercito |x History |y World War, 1914-1918 |
| 610 | 2 | 4 | |a Austro-Hungarian Monarchy |b Heer |x History |y World War, 1914-1918 |
| 650 | 4 | |a Geschichte | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Weltkrieg (1914-1918) | |
| 650 | 4 | |a World War, 1914-1918 |x Campaigns |z Italy | |
| 650 | 4 | |a World War, 1914-1918 |z Italy | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Isonzo, Battles of the, 1915-1917 | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Erster Weltkrieg |0 (DE-588)4079163-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Isonzoschlachten |0 (DE-588)4114055-2 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 4 | |a Italien | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Österreich-Ungarn |0 (DE-588)4075613-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Italien |0 (DE-588)4027833-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
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| 689 | 1 | 0 | |a Österreich-Ungarn |0 (DE-588)4075613-0 |D g |
| 689 | 1 | 1 | |a Italien |0 (DE-588)4027833-5 |D g |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1820165563568095233 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
Index
*
Habsburg
common army
л
-Habsburg
Austrian army
++Habsburξ
Hungarian iirmv
Locations and ships an listed by nations or passes, summits, valleys
Aargau
3
Abruzzi,
Duke of,
Luigi di Savoia.
Ital.
С.О.
Navy
490, 490
Abwehr
(Sec. World War
) 502
Acerbi,
Emito
38
en.,
177
ť».,
,215
en.,
Acknowledgemen ts
xxi
ii
Action
K
34Ѕ>Г
cancelled
383
Acton,
Ammiraglio
Alfredo
495, 518, 519,
538en, 539en
Adamello
Glacier
119, 146, 186, 230, 385
Adelsberg
434
Addison, Capt. A. Percy (Brit. Navy)
518, 524,
decorated
526, 539
en.
Addison, Joseph poetry
331
Adige
River
143. 151, 155, 163, 176, 234,
237, 238, 256, 256, 284, 288, 564
Adler,
Friedrich
19
Adler,
Viktor
19
Admintlstab
(Ger.
Navy High Comm.)500
Adriatic Coast
68,
323'
Adriatic Sea
8, 54, 74, 133, 139, 142, 147,
178, 193, 193, 220, 292, 305, 319,
321, 414, 414, 473-476,
described474;
479, 480, 482, 483, 486-488, 491, 496,
497, 500-503, 512, 512, 526, 528, 552,
589,
Question
479
Adrian (French helmet)
100
Aegean Sea
390
Aeren
thai, Count Alois, Vienna's
FM 3
Afghan
31
Africa
2,
Central Africa
4; 491
Agno-Posina
237
Aidussina
147, 340
Ajba211,
402, 412
Ajsovizza
296, 455
Albania
72, 75, 139, 477, 477, 479, 487, 492
Albaredo
240
Albergo Elefante (Bressanone)
118
Albertini,
Sen.
Luigi
58, 82
en.,
459
Albricci,
Lt. Gen.
AJbeiico
237, 344,
waiting
for artillery
344; 391, 570
Aldrovandi, Count
Luigi Marescotti
340, 348
en.,
441
en.
Alessandria,
27,
Alexandria (Egypt)
494, 506
Algeciras
4
Aliprindi.
Maj.
Gen. Florenzio CO.
Ita!.
Ill
Corps
143; 151
Allievi,
Lt. Gen. 461
Alpenkorps
see
Aust. German XIV
Army
Alpi dei Cosmagnon
256
Alpi di Passa
155
Alps
543, Julian 178, 205. 210, 224, 586
Pre
Garnie
178
Alsace-Lorraine
563
Altipiani
Bainsixza
167-169. 178, 300,
ЗО?,
316,
316, 340, 343, 384, 389, 402,
402, 403, 403, 406, 408, 410-
412. 429.
Battle of
430; 430, 430,
432-434. 440, 437, 442, 455,
469. 566, 568, 569, 569, 571,
575,
artillery nor removed
584
Carso
27,
photos
112, 362; 124,
stone
124; 125, 125, 125, 135, 171,
171. 178-180, 192, 197,
limestone
199, 201, 205, 210, 211, 223,
228. 238, 260, 265, 269, 273,
274,
rock splintered
276;
like
Verdun
276; 287, 288, 288, 288,
290, 292-295, 297, 317, 321, 323
323, 325, 327, 327, 333, 340,
343, 348, 389, 402, 402, 406,
408, 432, 436, 437, 440,
Comen
265; 266, 269, 289, 292, 293.
389, 406, 432, 455, 466, 468,
543, 553, 562, 589,
Gorman
172,
190;
bonzo
271
Dobtrdo
27, 197. 271
Folgaria
150, 151. 153, 155, 237
Lavarone 150-152, 155;
Lom
389, 410,
428. 430-432. 434-436;
Sagrado
165
Sette Communi
150, 153, 158,
234. 235, 237, 243. 244, 249, 254,
255, 257, 284, 347, 432, 564
Tetnovo
300, 389, 403, 409, 436, 442,
447. 460
Tesino
150, 281
Tonezza
158, 232. 245, 257, 258
Vezzena
150, 235
Alto Adige {Sud Tiro!)
59. 545
649
THE BEGINNING OF FUTILITY
Amadéi,
Lt.
Gen.
Giulio
248
АтЬгогу,
Herr Ludwig 1.?., 4(1
Amedeo
VIL Duke
of
Savoy
43
America, South
З
American: Civil
War
29; 122, 122,
i^.
.343;
Manpower
344;
Red Cross
301; 463.
497, 529
Analfabeta
394
Ancona
138. 484, 510
Andrassy,
Count
Gyula
, 2
Andrews,
Julie
503
Angeli,
Maj. Gen.
Alessandro
237. 243
Angelotci, Lt,
Gen
Cieco, CO.VII
Corps 145
Anąelotti.
Mario
( Damiano
Chiesa!
241
Anglo-Boer War
117
Anglo-Gallic Group
13
Annovo
404, 408, 409, 411, 412, 435
Anna (code for assault on Hill
2101) 357
Antivari
68, 486, 487. 519
Anweisungen 548
K.O.VL.{AI
lerhachstcî
Armeeoberkommando
)XÌ
',
rotated troops
26;
sections
28;
brigade numbering
30; 31, 36. 131. 136,
proclamation
138; 138,
Trentino
residents moved
139;
Propaganda Office
159; 168,
179, 198, 200, 200, 204, 208,
210, 214, 215, 227, 233,
false
239,
234, 249,
losses
251; 255. 256,
276, 289, 292-294, 298. 299,
orders orders
299; 302,
defenses
bad
311;
losses ill-afforded
326;
training manual
306; 351,
Ortigara
air defenses
352; 377, 429, 430,
divided
Armee
honzoAì7;
434,
mobilization
484; 541, 542, 542,
studied
Isonzó
544; 544, 544, 544,
546, 570, 588, 589, 436
A.O.K.-Baden
349, 375, 437
Aosta, Duke
of, see Filbert,
Emanuel
191, 192,
203, 224, 261, 264, 270, 274, 276,
292, 305. 317, 320, 389, 402, 4.14,
415,
ignored orders
421, 432; 438, 464,
466, 468, 490, 510,
House of
404
Apis
6, 7
Aqnaviva
240
Appendix
1 599
Appendix II
606
Appendix III
607
Appendix IV
617
Appendix V
621
Appendix VI
623
Arabic
44
Archduchess Elizabeth Maria
502
Archdukes
Charles
6, ; 36, 236. 240,
photo
379
Eugene
37,
photo
66;
CO. SW Front
135;
visited front
168;
orders 5th
Battle
227; 232, 234, 237, 243,
245,
suspend offensive251;
349,
546, 552
Francis Ferdinand
d'Esté
1. 6, 6, 28, 36,
assassinated
1;
Inspector Gen.l,
34,
480, 482,
Military Chancery
482;
backed navy
482
Friedrich
Supreme Warlord
36, 128,
argued with Falkenhayn
119: 214,
233, 234,
assistant to Charles
298
Joseph
147, 198, 265, 274
Arditi
see Italian Army
Arizona
3, 302
Arkwright, John poetry
25
Armentieres
(poison gas site)
327
Arras
341. 449. 450, 462, 463
Arrighi,
Lt. Gen.
Giovanni
578
Arsiero
243, 258,
Basin
244. 245
Arstetrin castle
6
Article II (Treaty of London)
74,
text
599
Article
V (hal.
Constitution)
55
Article
VII.
(Triple AlIiance)20.
46, 50, 62
492,
text Appendix
Π ,
607
Arti,
Gerhard
253
en.
Armer,
Lr.
Col. Josef
159, 177
en.
Arz, Gdl
Freiherr
Artur
von
Straussenburg 298, 301, 302, 329
en.,
asked for help
430, 436, 542, 544,
544, 550, 592
en.,
592
en.,
592
en.,
598
en. Asiago (city)
243, 245,
250, 350. 354
region
402
Aspirarne Ufficiale
86.
defined
105, 226, 310,
319, 410
Asquith. (British P.M.) Lord Henry
Herbert
70, 81
en.,
231
en.
Asia Minor
70, 342, 343
Assa
Gorge
242, 245, 258, 349, 350, 353
Assling
567
Astico River (Gorge)
152, 564
Attacco frontale
134, 401, 440, 542
Atlantic Ocean
475
Aube,
Adm. Hyacinthe-Laurent-Theophilc
(French)
485, 485, 486
Ausgli
ech
27
Auslaufen verspricht Erfolg 520
Australian destroyers
Parramatta,
Várra,
Warrego,
Swan,
Torren,
Huon,
526
Austria
3, 9, 9, 26, 26, 29, 42,
divided by Enns
River
;
Upper
139, 279, 460;
Lower
204;
476, 477, 478, 482, 487, 501, Schwarze
516. 521, 58, 559, 562, 567, 574, 575
Aiistro-Germans
4, 20, 195,
submarines
317:
XI Army
195; 341, 342,
troop
superiorit)'
344; 542, 565, 575-577, XIV
Army on
Irai.
Front
441
Pre-Caporetto
Composition German 26th
Wurrtemburg, 5th Brandenburg, 200th,
Jager,
117th
547
also 12th Silesian
565.
'590;
Alpenkorps
548, 590;
AppendixIV
549,
wore
Habs,
uniforms
474, 552, 555,
560, 588;
reserves
548; 551,
CO.
548;
553, 545, 567, 569,
easy advance
580,
581,
reserves Germ. 117th, 26th, 5th,
Jäger Divis. 589; 589,
artillery
548, 590.
objectives
588, 591,
aviation
597-598,
see see A.H. Forces on Italian Front
Austro-Hungarian Empire
2,
awarded Bosnia-
650
INDEX
Herzegovina
2;
Society
3 ■'; ! 35, 1
'ó
2
?7
240, 241, 243, 244', 251, 434
Crown
Council
critici?«!
Conrad 289
Austria-
Hungary
4. 8, 18,
war on Russia
20: }},
43, 46,
diplomatic offensive
50; 52, 55,
57, 59.
offer
liaty
territories
69; 72, 75,
75,
hereditary-enemy
77; 78,
Triple
Alliance
92; 93. 96,
10S,
119,
Tyrol
defense
bíóxasualties l48;
Sirafexpedition
158;
Propaganda Office
159; 234, 255,
256, 263,'263, 389, 462, 475, 480,
mobilization
484, 542
Ausrro-Hungarian
Forces common
[Kaiserlich
und
Knniglichjlír,
Hor/ved
established
26;
114,
iront
line troops 2!7; Russian From
casuale.
227;
high ground
188
Army breakdown
30,
arms
30; 83
artillery
400;
assault troops
326
Bosni
акепЦ);
Ersatz reserve
28, 34
formations
&
equipment
35
Fťldjjfter
30:
Grenz<:rschurzen27,
28
Groups
:
A-Sraffil }2,
33;
B-Staffel
32,
33;
Minimal
Gruppe
Balkan
32,
33; Strategie
Reserve
32
Hoehgebirgsdompagnien Z7
Honvédség
26, 28,
Katserjagcr
1.31
Kavftllerie
Schützendivision 589
Landesschuten 28, 30
photo
102; 256,
landítimn
27, 28, 30, 16], 407
Land
wel
ir
(
Κ, ι
i se
г-
Königlich )
f
Terr
i
to rial
Army)
26, 28-30
Languages
26;
Mobilization
36:
Morale
437, 544
RegularArmy
26;
Religions
31, 206
Schlitzen 30; Standschutren 26, 30, 129,
129. 146, 161
Storm
{Sturmrrut>pen)òb,
306, 333,
347, 368, 386, 407, 550
Austro-Hung. Forces on Italian Front
Armies (Infantry) Second
240;
Third
234, 236, 241, 245, 255, 256
Fifth
27, 37, 136,
from Serbia
147; 167.
171, 192. 193, 198, 201, 211,
Third Bart, casualties
215. 224;
Fourth Batt.casualties
224; 227, 288,
292, 294,
casualties
297: 301, 306,
named
Isonzó
Armee
¿ее
below
318;
324, .326,
reinforced
319, 333
Armee
bonzo <TifthArmy)287,
407 408,
425, 429, 436, 447, 547
I
Armee 547, 550, 552. 588
Π
Armee 547, 55*. 581, 589
Tenth
227, 547
Eleventh
234, 242, 244, 245. 255, 256,
349. 351, 361, 367, 37/
Artillery
236; 249,
Milit.Trib.241
Army Groups: Eugene
234-236; Schenk 265,
274, 288. 295,
SrmfexpeditiorãíA, Ibòen.
Corps (infantry)
I
165. 245, 250, 548, 577
111
(Eiserne) 129, 210, 213, 214,
235, 242. 249, 350, 361
VII
deployed
147, 167, 175, 198,
casualties
¡99, 201; 214, 240.
295. 296, 307, 406
VIII235.
241-243. 245
X
200
ΧΠ
377
XIV 129. 162
XV
147, 265, 306, 406, 434, 437,
548
XV!
147. 265, 293, 307, 308, 406
XVII 293, 306, 308, 317
XVIII 309. 377
XX.
{Thronfolger) 235. 236, 241.
242, 244, 245, 306, 4)7
XXI 241, 242
ХХШ307,
438
XX1V317,
406, 434, 455
Divisions (infantry!
First"
21.9, 406, 548
Third" {Edelweiss)
235, 242, 351.
548. 551, 591
Fourth*
548
Sixth"
235, 351, 366
Eighth*
201, 235. 242, 260. 373,
377
Ninth*
236
Tenth*
236, 407. 415
Twelfth* (Poles)
3.19, 407, 414, 438
fourteenth"
406
Fifteenth·
279
Seventeenth"
199, 202,
casualties
222; 274, 406
Eighteenth4
219, 236, 279, 351
Nineteenth"
407, 436
Twentieth*
271, 272
Twenty-first*
406, 409, 411. 432,
437
Twenty-second*
309, 411
Twenty-third"1
265
Twenty-fourth'
322, 406, 430.
destroyed
433; 437
Twenty-seventh
* 565
Twenty-eighth'
210, 235. 242,
245, 271, 295. 407, 412,
414, 438
Twenty-ninth'
565
Thirty-third'
548
Thirty-fourth'
236
Thirty-fifth
' 407. 438, 548
Forty-first
ł
407
Forty-third
* 240,
destroyed
428;
436
Forty-fourth"
242, 295
Forty-seventh*
166
Forty-eighth*
235, 242, 406, 429.
' 459
Fiftieth
· 219, 406, 436, 551, 57/
Fifty-first*
351
Fifty-firth*
548, 553
Fifty-seventh" deployed
147, 235,
' 240, 242, 406
Fifty-eighth*
202, 211, 219, 221,
268, 269. 275, 289, 406
Fifiy-ninth'
201, 235.242
651
THE BEGINNING OF FUTILITY
Sixty-first*
199. 237
Seventy-third'
366, 407, 415. 427.
430, 432, 433, 437,
renumbered 60th in Dec.
1917
Ninetieth'
146,
disbanded Oct.
1917
Ninety
fusi*
146,
disbanded
1917
Ninety-second* deployed
146
Ninety-third*
147, 167, 201.
renamed 55th, Nov.
17, 1917
Ninety-fourth deployed
147. 548,
disbanded
Ѕрппц
, 1918
Landsturm
(Division}*
459 106:" 309,
317, 406, 413,
destroyed
432. 434;
459. 460
Landsturm Regiments
6 : 317 '25
Czech)
458
32:
(Polish
) 458
Schützen (
Divisions)
+
Thirteenth
+548
Twenty-first
+319, 429
Twenty-second
"210, 2.36, 351, 548
551, 552
Thirty-sixth
+415
Forty-third
+236, 322. 406
Forty-fourth
+219, 236, 244, 406
Schurzen
Brigades
+
XXVI 251, 436 XCVIII 352
XLII 244, 351
1IC
366
Infantry Brigades
+
I
406' LVIII 214
Xl 351
L1X
274
XXII 351 LX 219, 222
CLXXXI
279
CLXXXVII406
Vidossich
351 XVIII 457
Regiments (Bosnian)*
1: 279 4: 290
2: 200, 222, 222, 351, 352,
most
highly decorated unit
548
Infantry Regiments
4* (Deutschmeister) 170, 211,
bayonet assault
211; 214. 215.
220. 279. 279. 309
7*
(Khevenbidler)
351
14'
(Gross
Herzog von Hessen)
352, 358, 358, 361, 460,
460, 460
17" (Ritter von Milde) 222, 351
1 8* (Erzherzog Leopold
Salvator,
Koniggratz) 213, 222, 225
20*
{Pri z
von
Preussen)
351,
destroyed
459
22*
H
¡
raf
von
Liicey, Dalmatians)
181, 265-268,
bayonet assault
268, 458
23* (Markgraf von Baden) 268
28* ((König von Italien)
deserted
159; 200, 228, 412, 414
30* (Schoedler) 212, 266
34* (Wilhelm
I
Kaiser
un Kon
ig
Von
Preussen)
destroyed
459
37* (Erzeherzog Joseph) 172, 221,
266, 274
38* (König von
Spaiitene;
Kecskemet)
191, 321
)9* (Freiherr von Conrad) 429,
431
43* (Ruppert Kronprinz) 271, 293
46* (Freiherr von Fejervary;
Szeged)
193, 200, 229, 271, 322
47* (Graf von Beck-Rzikoivsky) 414
49* (Freiherr von Hess, St. Polten)
322
51* (Boroevic) 332
52* (Erzeherzog Friedrich
Funkirchen) 222, 309
57* {Prinz zu Sachsen-Coburg-
Saalfeld) 351, 352, 367, 367,
35 2
59* (ErzherzogRainierW-), 358,
361
61* (Ritter von Frank) 297
6)" (Freiherr von Pitreich) 428
68* (Freiherr v.Reicher) 321, 459
69* (Freiherr von Lcithntr) 222.
459
70* (Edler von
Appetì
192, 573
76* (Freiherr vpm
ЅаИѕ-ЅоцНо)
190, 190
81* (Freiherr
vou
Waldstatten) 191
87* (Freiherr von Succovaty) 456,
457, 459,
4Ő0
Brigades
(Kaiserjager) +
I
384 LVIII 381
Regiments (Kaiserjager)+386
ľ
Tiroler
352,\375.
377, 377, 382,
384
2* Tiroler 206, 241
3* 377, 382, 382, 383, 384, 574
4* 384. 574. 574
Companies
17:
429
Regiments
(Schutten)
+
l+desr.royed 458; 3 +244. 351
4: 201; 23+202, 268, 459
23; 459
24+destroyed 458: 25+ 566
26+244, 351; 36+352, 406
57: +212, 221, 427; 39: 322
58: 406
Reąiments
Gebirgschutzeti +
1+ 351 11 + 458-460
Battalions
XXIV, XLI 316
Landesschurzen(laterKaiserschut7.en) +
Division
236. 242
Regiments
+ 1": 352. 367; +2° :}67
+98: 352
Regiments (Militia) +
6: 213,
destroyed
459; 32: 318
51:
destroyed
458, 459; 15: 310
Mountain (Alpine) Units+
Division :
Sixth
219, 221
Brigadesł
I 180, 202, 211
X casualties
376-77
II
236
ХІП75,
175, 201, 232
III
168, 206, 576
XIX
204
652
INDEX
V
255 LVIII 38
1
VÍR
205, 206, 236
Feldjäger
Battalions*
IV Bosnian
456
11
459
К
222, 222, 458
VII
222, 222, 358
Χ
351
Ĺundsturmlňrgsbrigade
204
Honvéd
(ilunĘarian
Home Defense)
++
Divisions (Infantry)
Fourteenth
315
Seventeenth
296, 296, 414
Twentieth
202, 293, 460
Brigade
81 : 271
Regiments
(Honvéd)
3
{Debrecen)
200. 223, 272
4
(Nakaradi)
172, 192, 224, 272,
322, 566
12
(Szatmári)
321
17
(Székesfehérvári)
219, 272
32
(Desi )
321
39 413
52: 309
Landsturm
Fifty-third
Div.
436
Militia
2° 458
Battalions
4
Reserve
172
Aviation
306,
see Vol. II for planes aces, etc.;
Land-based
94;
deployment
307;
photo
396
Conrad fatherI14;'Flik defined
114;
kept German insignia
114;
planes
149,
495;
bombings
227; Kommando der
Luftfahrtruppen 114; 479.
Vol. II
,
518
Kuk
Handelsmarine 475, 48!. 483,
Kuk
Kriegsmarine 475, 476, 478-485,
497, 484, 501;
tonnage
478;
Appen. V shipyatds483; first
withtorpedoes
497;
Kuk
Seefliegerkorps 114; 479,
vol.
11-517;
Planes Brandenburg
(К
177, 179)
,
521, 522 ;
Lohner(K153,
Kl54)
521,
5231L88,
132) 522;
K132,
Kl 35; 507;
Merchant Ships
Albanien 505;
Кора
505;
Lokrum
493;
Warships (classes)
Erzherzog
530;
Monarch
530;
Radetzky
484,
530, 532;
Spaun
484, 523; Tatra
484, 537,
Subm.
Germania
482
Warships (smfact) Balaton
513, 5.16;
Budapest
484, 494, 508, 513, 524;
Csepel
513, 516, 519, 522;
Dinara
511;
Franz Ferdinand
482;
Helgoland482,
485, 487, 506,
513, 514, 516, 516, 518-521.
523-525,
casualties
525;
HighSea
Torpedo Boats537;
Huszár
482;
482;
Kliman
482; Kaiserin
Elizabeth
482;
Kaiser Karl VI
485;
Like
485;
Lussin
508;
Magnet
501, 505;
Novara
51.3, 517-521, 523.
casualties
525; 526, 537; Prinz Eugen
526;
Radetzky
484, 486;
Reka
511;
Suida
482, 487 514, 519, 521, 523-
525, 537,
casualties
525; Sankt
Georg
484, 513, 520, 523, 529;
Szigetvar
484, 523; Scharfschütze
511; Tatra 482, 484, 523; Tegetthaff
482-3;
Triglav
485; 99M,
JOOÁf-
513;
П4-506; ТЬ65,
ШЅ-506;
ТЫ
00— 507-.84
F 88F, 99M,
100A1,
523;
Velebit
511;
Viribus
UnitisA%A,
495;
WarasdinerA&A,
506, 513, 523: Wien 494;
Zenu
484,
sunk
486
Submarines (class) Holland
501
Submarines
499.
Ul,
1/2—497;
ί/ϊ-506;
W—
503, 514;
í/5—
503, 504;
í/7, U8-501;
WO—503, 508;
¿"//■/-(former
Curie)
501, 503, 504;
W
6-506;
UJ
7-502, 503;
W«-
502, 503;
U20,
Ю/-503;
Łtff-
506;
f/25-505,
508;
ГШ-504;
Ш7-507;
//2.9-504;
сШ-503;
Í/J2-504;
UB39-507; UC-12,
UC14-5Q7;
f
/05-533;
U32-504
also see submarines under
"s"
Austro-Italian
Border (Front)
103, 120, 142,
salients
142, 143; 441
first shots fired
151; 171, 178, 263, 384
Austro-Italian-German Naval Treaty
92
Austro-Italian Naval Forces
476
Austro-Prussian War
391, 435
Austro-
Russian Front
232
Auaa
147, 306, 308, 4M, 430, 581
Avanti
(Socialist newspaper)56,
58, 59, 79,
393, 394, 472
en.,
557
Avanti Savoia
(Italian battle cry)
85, 181, 190,
200, 320
Avscek Creek
411, 412, 412, 427, 430, 435
Azione
К
349,
cancelled
383
Baca
Creek
409
Bachmann,
Adm.
Gustav(Germ)
498
Bad
Kreuznach
545
Baden 298,
scene of gloom
441, 542
Baden, Prince Maximilian of
541
Badoglio. Gen.
Pietro
bio.
xxxix,
2Ы,
308,
replaced Garioni
309; 318, 319, 404,
CO.
XXVII
Corps
433;
susp. operations
433, 435, 569
Pre-Caporetto Events
ignored orders
570;
Volzana trap
570;
574,
comix« directives
578;
often moved
headquarters
579;
orders 19th
Div.
579;
changed Montuoris orders
582;
met with
Cadorna
583,
personal artillery control
585; 585
Bainsizza Plateau see
Altipiani
Baj-Macario-Capt.
Gianni
310, 329
en.
408,
429. 430, 430, 442
en.
Baker, Newton, U.S. Sec. of Army
391
Baker, R.S.
328
en.
Balabanoff, Angela
392, 393, 510
BaJbinot
,
Lt. Co!.
Vincenzo
282
Bald Hill
266
Balkans
2. 4, 6. 8, 9, 12, 17, 20, 33, 41, 46,
55, 68, 204, 233, 287, 339, 474
Ballhausplatz 8-Ю, 20, 74, 77
Barkley, Catherine
301
653
THF
BEGINNING OF FUTILITY
Baltic Sea
476, 504
Banfield,
Edward
78
en.,
104
en.
Banficlil,
Freiherr Gottfried
von
530
en.
Barbara
(Habsburg
gun)
35
Bardolff,
Freiherr
H
Ml. Car!
von 23
en.
Barese
45
Barreré,
(.', (Fr.
АтЬ. го
Rome)
55, 227
Barletta
484
Barton,
Bernard
poetry
473
Barzini, Luigi (SrJ
317, 329
en.
330
en.
Bassi. Capt."Alberto
400
Bassi, Capt. Giuseppe Arditi
founder
456
Bassano del Grappa
145, 243, 245, 345, 359,
Hotel Mondo
359; 383, 564
Basso,
Lt. Gen.
Luigi
577. 584
Bate
410, 429,
433Т
Sella di
433; 434,
Battenburg, Admiral Prince Louis (Brit.)
First Sea (Lord
1912-1914) 489,
resigned
489
Battisti, Cesare
58, 79, 291,
execution photo
312;
captured
,
executed
375
Baumann,
Col.
235
Bavaria,
118,
Kingdom of
116
Bavterca
431
Bayazid I, Ottoman Sultan
2
Bayonne,
N.J. 493
Beck, Ludwig 40
en.
Bedouin
84,"250
Beevor, Antony
593
en.
Belgium
137,
frontline troops
217; 19,
German
ultimatum rejected
19; 543,
Belgian
481;
542, 563
Beigrade
ultimatum from Vienna
1, 6, 9, 10,
12, 12, 12. 12. 13, 13
Bellini, Cuntramm. Silvio
(Ital)
485
Belloc, Hilaire (British)327
Bell
uno
1 19
Below,
Cien.
Otto von
(Germ.)
548-554.
bio
xl;
orders
553; 565, 569, 587. 587, 590,
593
en.,
593
en.,
593
en.,
Bencivenga. Col. Roberto, (future
Milit.
Governor of Rome
1943-1945)
bio.
xl;
10ft en., aviation "fifth arm"
109;
imprisoned
157. 280; 177
en.,
241, 316,
317, 341. 342, 342, 371
en.,
404, 442
en.,
438, 470, 472
en.,
595
en.,
545»·«.
Benedict XV
57, 394, 510
Berardinelli, Ten
.
Vascello
Alfredo
493
Berchtold. Count Leopold (Aust. Foreign
Minist). 7, 8, 10, 10, 10, 12
Bercndt.
Maj.
Gen. Richard (Germ)
303. 549,
551, 559
Berlin
1, 2 , 3. 8, 12,
Vienna not notified
12;
invoked Triple Alliance
13;
war at any cost
17; 20,
not inform Rome
50; 55,
guaranteed promises
76; 97, 120,
Chamber of Commerce
302; 303, 345,
Congress of
479; 488, 497, 541
Berne
57, 252. 261, 345, 509. 511, 560
Berti, Lt.
Col. Mario
281
Bertoni,
Lt. Gen.
Emilio
238
Bethmann-Hollweg,
Theobald, (Germ. Chancellor)
8,9.9, 12, 17.
attempted diplomatic solution
18;
unable ro limit war
20; 23
en.,
563
Biancardi,
Col. Pietro
360, 367
Biancheri-Chiappori,
Caval. Augusto
78
Biglia
296. 403
Bilí
uski,
Leon von,
Habsburg
joint Finance
Minister
6. 7
Bini, Livio
510
Biographies
xxxix
Bischoflak
554, 567, 56"
BisiOi
Attilio
493
Bismarck. Prince
Otto von,
(German
Chancellor)
2, 14, 19. 2!
en.,
23
vu.
53.
policy defined
55;
dismissed
56; 475
Bissolati, Leonida
Bergamaschi
bio.
xli; 58, 59.
80,
Minister without Portfolio
262; 438,
575
Bittner,
Ludwig 22
en.
Bizerte
486. 496, 586
Blackbirds, Field of.
2
Black Hand
5. 7
Blass. Rudolf
328
en.
Blitzkrieg
547,
phases
551, 586. 59!
Bloch, Ivan
128
Bloise, Lt. Gen. Carlo 238_
Blum, Lt.
Giulio Medaglia d'Oro al Valore
Militan·
415
Boccacci, Col. Giorgio
584, 586
Bocche di Gmaro
71, 443, 475, 478, 4SI.
486,
Germ.subs
497; 500, 506, 506.
512-514, 519, 520, 522, 524, 566, 567
Bocchette
Porţiile
244
Bodrez Vrh
309, 316. 412, 430
Boer
1)7
Bohemians
26, 15!. 151, 279, 283, 334,
ЗЗ'
-l.
481, 502
Boldt,
H.
22
en.
Bolfras,
Maj. Gen. Artur
132, 240
Bolshevik
132, 340, 393, 511, 562,
Revolution
in Russia
575
Bombards described
277
Bombay (Mumbai)
482
Bongiovanni, Lt.
Col. Luigi
.
Milit.
Attache
Berlin
97;
later Lt. Gen. CO.
VII
Corps
572, 573. 578, 583, 585
Boog,
Maj. Gen. von (Habs)200,
200
Bora 320
Borgo
280; Carinzia 270; San Paolo 557;
V.
Sugana 71. 153, 153
Boriani, Lt. Gen. Giuseppe 430
Boroevic,
GO
Svetozar von
Bojna
(Habs) CO.
Fifth Army ?>7\ see THE SERB;
Ыо
xli;
I Oden
photo
16; 136, 147,
orders
167;
visited front
168;
casualties
215;
111
Corps to
Trentino
223; 227,
never yield
199; 200, 201. 245.
wanted troops
266:
268,
58th
div.
to withdraw
269; 275.
reinforcements,
289; 292, 294, 316 306-
309, 317,
lost terrain
319; 42!, 42".
reinforced
324; 430, 437. 457. 470,
Isonzó
assault
542; XIV
Army would
never reach Tagiiamento
549; 588.
prevented Italian annihilation
588
Borsini,
Lt. Gen.
dismissed
461
Bosco
654
INDEX
Cappuccio
199, 201;
Ferro di Cavallo
271:
Lancia
199, 202;
Panowitz
270;
Triangolare
199, 201
Boselli, P.
Ital.
Prime Min.
252, 338, 562,
Cabinet fell S75
Bosnians
204, 206, 211, 216, 504
Bosnia-Herzegovina
2-4, 6, 26,
ЗО,
479
Annexation Crisis
3, 32, 479, 482
Bosporens
2
Bozen
(Bolzano
) 146, 234
ßraganza , Lt.
Col. Nicolo
97
Brancaccio, Col.
Nicholas
549, 593
en.
Brancate, Ardilo
385
Bratislava
100
Brazil
3, 496. 504
Breart di Boisanger, Capit. di /recatoli
Breg
410
Bregaiue,
Gen.
Giovanni
216, 216, 217, 245,
341, 342, 342
Brenta Canai
243, 243
River 150, 153, 155, 163, 176, 234,
238, 256, 281, 288, 351
Breşei,
Caetano
assassinateci
king
44
Brescia
143,
bombed
154, 154
Bressanone
118, 280
Brestovica
295, 332, 403
Briand,
Aristide
61, 80
en.,
338, 339
Briccola
, Lt. Gen. Ottavio,
CO.
Vill
Corps
145, 248
Brigati
S/miii
/ist
і
¡07
Brindisi
139, 477, 484, 487, 492-496, 505,
512, 514, 515. 518, 521, 522, 524,
525, 527
Brioni
Island 502
Brioschi, Luigi
99
Bristol
Canal
61
Britain (British)
1, 2,
Foreign Office
7, 56; 8,
9, 13, 14,
German offer
17; 19, 19,
war
on Berlin and Vienna
20; 25, 55, 59, 61,
different interests at war's end
69;
treaties
worthless
69;
Moslem Holy Place
authority
70;
Treaty of London
73;
troops
to France
138; 285,
German code broken
303; 342,
no spoils for Italy
342; 345,
391, 443, 476, 477, 482,
no legal
obligation
485;
Royals changed name
490
British Army
392;
Tribunals
462;
death
sentences
463;
artillery to Italy
342;
XCIV
Heavy Artillery
327;
machine guns
(Maxim)
408;
Red Cross
301;
Tommy
289, 408;
Vickers Co.
99;
troops
217;
War Cabinet
339; 340, 390, 465,
Naval
Air
290,
Vol.
ГГ-526
officers in Italian
uniforms
552
Aviation on
Ital. Frt.—
Vol. II
—490;
Navv(488-490)Adriatic Squadron
512
Intelligence
509;
aviation
517;
air aces
494
Drifters AdmirabL, Avondale, British
Crown, Taits, Coral
Hauen,
Craignoon,
Felicitas, Endeavourll,
ľloandi.
Girl Grade, Girl
Rosie,
Gowati Lea,
Helenora, Jean,
Mill
O'Buckie, Mill O'Rourke. Morning
Starli, Selhy,
Serene, Union, Tails,
Transit
388, 511, 517:
Merchant Ships
515;
Britannic
508;
Enterprise, Frmdniy
507;
Lusitânia
498,
Morning
Stat
[I
507;
NãStiiriiwóQl;
Newmarket
505;
Redbreast
505;
Rosie
507;
Windsor Hall
506;
Tmtnylrania
505;
British Warships (class)
Dreadnoiiftht489,
"C"
526;
Calliope
514: Queen 526;
W'eymouth
518, 526 Submarine
Н-
3-507;
В
V
0-480
British Warships in Adriatic
Bristol
494. 514, 520, 523, 524. 526,
539
Bristol Group
519, 522;
Black Prime
490:
Chatham
490;
Cornwallis
505;
Dartmouth
485, 505, 5.14, 518-
520, 523-526,
casualties
525:
Defense
486, 490
Dublin
504;
Duke of Edinburgh
490,·
Indefatigable
490:
Inflexible
490;
Liverpool
515, 518;
Nasturium
507;
Phoenix
506;
Russell
507;
Scorpion
487, 501;
Warrior
486,
490;
Weymouth
485, 503, 526
Submarines
£-./0—480;
H
3-.507
other Manchester (Sec.W.W.)494
Britof
409, 410
Brno
503
Bronte
42
Brosch, Col.
Von 298
Browning, Elizabeth B. poetry
254, 287
Bru
ch m u
lier,
Lt.
Col.
Georg 551
Brunice
160
Brusarrosco 375
Brusad,
Lt. Gen.Roberto, CO. First
Army
ordersl49; 151,
wrote to Cadorna
152;
155, offensive 155;
troops, reprimand
157;
dismissed
157; 239, 261, 377, 559
Brusilov, Gen.Aleksei Aleksevich
Ъ/о
xxxix 249
Brussels, Treaty of
3
Bubonic Plague
13
Buchanan, Sir.G.
81
en.
Buchinger,
lx 189
Budapest
289, 293
Bukovna
316
Bulgaria
2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 10, 73,
frontline troops
217; 487
Bulow, Prince Bernard
von
(German
Chancellor,)
9, 13, 2
If«., promise all
51;
57, 69,
final proposal
75; 78, 79
en.
Buonconsiglio Castle (Trento)241,
377
Burgenland
190
Burgwyn, H.
594
en.
Burian,
Stephen
von,
Vienna's
FM 71
Busa di
Bisorte 375
But-Degnano sector
і
44
Buzdovan
(Hungarian war club)
290
Byron, Lord George Gordon poetry
216
Caorle
508
655
THE BEGINNING OF FUTILITY
Cabrinovic, Nedjelko
5, 6
Cacciatore delle Alpi
91
Cukre.
143, 347, 553
Cadorna
,
Carla
1 73, 559
Cadorna,
Lt. Gen.
Count
Luigi
36,
bio.
xliii;
would
honor
obligations
50; 50.
Treaty of
London
54, 103;
never promoted
58; 62,
77,
photo
66;
Chief of General Staff
93;
95.
Sun. Wr Lord
95;
pamphlets
95;
fortified Grappa
96; 96,
defeat France
96;
send troops to Rhine?96; Memo.
97;
tactics
100; .100,
Directivesl03,
131: 105«.,
105
en.,
106
en.,
106
en.,
106,
planes
worthless
109; 115
en., avoid trench
warfare
125;
Intelligence Bureau
129;
advance on Vienna
129;
Memorandum
129; 1.33,
orders
133. 181;
violated own
orders
133:
criticized
133;
Gen. Nava
135;
136. 140 £-».140
en.,
140
en.,
140
en.,
/deployed troops
142; 143,
Varianti alle
Direttive
to I Army
&
new
Varianti
149,
152;
Memoria
149;
letters to Brusati
153;
156,
inspected I Army
156; 156, 157,
dismissed Brusati
(157) &
Nava
162;
166,
halted assault
169;
discouraged
initiative
172;
daughter
173; 176
en.,
179,
four peaks
180;
no wire cutters
188;
ignored terrain
193; 197. 219, 230, 242,
253
en.
253 £«.240, 252, 252, 253
en.,
254, 257. 260, 60, 261, 262;
Pecori-
Giraldi C.
О. І
Army
261; 262,
moved
headquarters
262; 264, 264,
Sabotino
assault
266: 269-271, 274,
another
assault
275;
bad officers
281;
Military
Conferences
285-286: 287,
Seventh Battle
choices
288; 290, 292.
offensive
305;
Bainsizza
316;
Vodice
assault
318, 318,
320,
desertions
326;
troops surrendered
331; 337
en., refused help
339:
no troops
to Balkans
339; 339,
requested artillery
339; 339-343,
responded to L. George
&
Nivelle
340-341;
Allied-helped
Isonzó
assault ?340; April offensive
341:
artillery
request
343; 347, 348, 348, 348, 348.
351, 353, 359 361. 369, 369,
Ortigara
lost
369; 383, 389-392,
Robertson
message text
392: 392.
letters to
government
394, 562; 372
en.,
372
en.,
404, 404,
troops for 11th Battle
406;
409, 415,
11th offensive offensive
455;
-»59. 427, 4.31, 435-441, 464-466,
would write to
,
Boroevic
470; , 468-
470; 471«/. 472
en.,
554,
defensive
orders
558;
martial law
559: 559-564,
no Caporetto counter
—
attacks
560;
letter
to Robertson
561;
ignored Intelligence
563;
never met Intel!. Chiefs
564
Pre-Caporetto Events winter in Vicenza
564;
to
Capello
disagreement no
counteroffensive
568, 577; 594
en.,
594
en.
595
en.,
596
en.
596
en.,
VII
Corps to
Capello
573; 573,
large enemy offensive
578, 581;
orders ignored
579, 584, 585;
II
Army orders
579; 580, 583,
wrote
to War Minister
584;
letter to
Robertson
588; 591, 596
en.
598
en.
598
en.
Gidoma, Lt. Gen.
Raffaele (father)95
Cadorna, Capt.
Raffaele
(son)
95,
"Lello"
369.
559
Cagni. Contrammiraglio Umberto
493, 494
Caïabrese44,
85, 577,
Calabria
495
Calcagno, Col. Riccardo
565, 575, 575
Сзіііаих,
Mme.
Henrietta
(Fr.)12
Caillaux, Joseph
(řr.)
12
Calderara. Sottoteneneic dì Vascello Mario
108,
108, 491
Caldonazzo
131, 154, 155
California
3
Galliano
154. 155, 237
Calmette,
Gaston
(Fr.) 12
Caloro, Capt. .Alfredo
467
Calvario
degli Alpini
347
Camerana,
Lt.
Cien.
Vittorio
CO. Ital. V
Corps
143
Campana,
Michele
388
en.,
388
en.
Campolonao
242, 242, 405
Campornolon
157
Camporovere
352. 353
Canale
402, 411, 412, 435, 581
Canaris, Lt.
Wilhelm
(Germ.)
502
Can gem
і,
Lt. Gen .350
Cannoniere, Col. Alfredo
585
Cantatore, Aiajor
585
Cantieri Baglietto di Varazze
493
Cantiere Duerot (Palermo)
493
Cantiere Navale Tecnico
(Habsburg)
483
Cantore,
Maj.
Antonio
161
Capacci, G.
329
en.
Cape Linguetta
514
Capello. Lt. Gen.Luigi
67, 100,
bio
xlii;
Nava
criticized
135, 162; 141
en. Uien.,
209
221, 221, 221, 267, 267, 269, 270,
270,
blamed Cadorna
275; 305, 307.
more troops
308; 309,
Garbili
dismissed
309;
no shells
317;
evacuated bridgehead
318;
feint
320;
morale
—
boosting talks
324;
CO. II Army
326; 330
єн.,
389,
389,
Truppe d'Assalto
400; 404, 407-409,
411. 412,
dissatisfied
429; 431,
upset
428; 428-431, 433-435, 438, 442
en.,
S.Gabriele441;
454, 456,
dismissed
UthDiv.C.O.
459, 460; 460, 457
en.,
458
en.,
466, 469, 471
en.,
560
halted
II Army deployments
563
Pre-Caporetto Events counterattack
560,
566, 572, 573,
lectured to
оѓТк-егѕЅб?,
574;
telegram to
Cadorna
567;
response
569;
sick,
II Army to Montuori
570, 575, 577,
584;
kept artillery on Bainsizza
572;
felt Cadorna agreed to counteroffen
573-575,
plan
575;
hospital
575;
disagreed with Cadorna
577;
lett
hospital
583:
VII
Corps to seal
656
INDEX
breach
583;
predicted enemy
Schwerpunkt 584;
no counterotfens.
584; 584,
VII
Corp? to be
Manu di
Manovra5&5;
596
αι.,
596?/?.
Cape of Good Hope
500
Cape Pali
520
Cape Planea
71, 487, 506
Cape Rodoni
514
Cape Santa Maria
di Leuca
516
Capodistria
290
Capo Laghi
505
Caporeuo
,
Pre-Battle Events Battle
77, 85, 93,
96, 100, 116, 119, 145, 156. 279, 294,
370, 441, 456, 494, 543, 543, ,
Disaster
of
546; 547, 552, 552,
Italian defense
lines
556-558;
ltal. artillery
559;
artillery
strengths
555;
topography555; aviation
&
intell.
560;
Cadorna ignored Intell.563.
564
Town
163, 166. 411, 466, 542,
543, 545, 547. 555. 555, 570, 576,
585, 590
Caporetto Inquiry Commission
527, 562
Capo Santa Maria la
Leuca
516, 527
Caprin,
Giulio
23
οι.
Capriva
213
Caproni ¡airplanes)
289
Capua
36
Capuchin church (Vienna)
6
Carabinieri
see Italian Army
Caraccioio, Mario,
9 , 328
en.
Carraciolo,
Nicolo
301
Carate Lario
493
Gaicano,
Salvatore
106
Carignam,
Maj.
Gen. Carlo 248, 467
Carinthia (Carinzia) 36,
V,
134. 137, 147,
164, 173, 198
Gamia
173, 232, 233. 292, 347, 553
Garnie
Alps
142
Cambia,
36, 148
Carotcnuto,
Major
267
Carpathians
36, 148. 204,
passes
249; 302,
Garraria
574, 583
Carta Bollata
294
Garzano,
Battle of
278-284,
Inquiry
283
Casa
Alta
377, 385
Mandriola
242
Caldiera
255, 352, 357;
Presena
146, 385
Ca.mpolongo
243
D'Asta
150
Postule
243, 254, 255, 352
Dell'Abete
267, 268;
Vanscruo
162
D'Isodoro
255
Vezzena
151
DiRuta
413
Zigolon385,
385
Casagrande
Ten.
Di Vascello
521
Casaria.
Sen.
Severi no
97
Casara Zebio
357
Casar Zebio
Pastorile
352, 356
Case Ardielh
582
Caserta
263
Casoni Solarie
557
Cassegliaiio
169
Castagnevizza (Kostanjevica)
288, 292, 296,
298, 321, 322, 324, 405, 414
photo
418,
429
Cascelfranco (Veneto)
143
Castellacio
386
Castellare
282
Castelletto
284, 284,
Castello di Marco
255
Castelnuovo
190-192. 279
Castelvecchio
190
Casus belli
52
Casus foederis
52, 70
Cataldo
,
Ardito
385, 385
Catania
495
Catholic Party
127
Cattalo
see
Bocche di Cattare
Canon,
Bruce 337
en.
Cavalocchi,
Lt. Gen.
Alberto
265, 284, 565.
570, 571, 573,
pending enemy offensive
574; 578, 580, 581, 583.
weak link
584;
584
Cavalese sector
155, 283, 284
Cavallaro, Sgt.
Giuseppe photo
64
Cavaliere. Col. Ugo
bio.
xli, 241, 464. 572.
585
Caverna
279
Caviglia,
Lt. Gen. Enrico 248, 350, 355. 361,
371™. 404, 409. 428, 429, 431, 431.
431, 433, 435, 582, 597
Cavou
r,
Count
Gamillo Benso di
42
Ceccherini, Lt. Coi. Santo
200
Cefarinj
410
Cemeteries see Military Cemeteries
Centocelle
108
Central America
3
Central European Time
516
Central Powers
9, 20, 34, 50. 51, 56, 69, 96.
195, 216. 303, 339, 344. 344,
borders
with Switzerland closed
439, 554
Cerruti, Lt. Col. Mario
279
Cervignano
135, 165, 191, 405
Cezsoca
173, 174, 207, 580
Cez
Utor
206, 207
Chantilly
217. 554
Charleroi
51
Charles
V Holy Roman Emperor
36
Charles.
Habsburg
King Emperor bio.
xli. 28,
never took leave or army
37;
ascended
throne and proclamation
298; 299
en.,
restructured army
306;
named Fifth Army
Isonzó
Armee. 318;
photo
380, 432, 525,
542-544,
unilateral peace offering
545;
Sup. War Leader, Caporetto offensive
547;
563,
reorganized army
589
Chemin des Daines
462
Chesterton,
G. K.
327
Chiapovano (Valley)
317
see valleys
Chiarso Creek
175
Chiesa,
Damiano 241
Chiesa
Sarca
Gorge
146
Chile
117,
Army
117
China
117,
Chinese
542
Chionetti, Lt. Gen.
350
Chiusano,
Amedeo
115
en.;
115
e?i.,
176
en.,
277, 291
en.
Chlarat
384
THE BEGINNING OF FUTILITY
Cholera
204. 220
Chotck. Sophie Duchess of Hohcnberg
1. 4
Christian
3
Christmas Day
1916: 301
Church or' the Holy Man'
205
Churchill, Winston
S (Brit.).
1st
Lord of
Admiralty
474,
reorganized fleet
489; 498,
511, 535
en.,
542'
Ciancio,
Lt. Gen.
Giuseppe
266
Cicoli, Capt. Alfred
(Habsburg)
476
Ciganovic. Milan
7
Cigirijh 5~1
Cigliana
,
Lt. Gen. Giorgio
,
CO. XI
Corps
14 5
Ciglione
Isonzó
466, 466
Cifibrízzi,
S.
594
en.
594
en.,
595
en.
Cilicia
70
С.
Caldiera
350. 350;
(C.= Casa).
C.
delle Saette
350, 350;
(С.»
Casa)
Cima Krasj
555:
Cima
Portille
244
Cimon della
Fiara
350
Cincinnati Volksi/latt
303
Circolarci^. No.l—458r».,
10, 261-471
No.
3525-464, 471:
No.
2552—457
Cismon
(hamlet)
146, 149
Cisteianu.
Feldwebel
Ladislaus
159
Citadel
91
Cividale
165. 543, 545, 553, 568, 574, 587
Clabuzzaro
580, 582
Classic Naval
Battle
496
Clerici, Col. Amhrogio
237
Coardi,
Lt. Gen.
E. di Carpeneto
238
Coco,
Lt. Gen.
Francesco
238
Cocuzzolo della Morte (Summit
of Death)
382
Codroipo
145, .394
Col di Lana
1.35, 160-163,
collina di ¡angue
230, 230
Col S. Giovanni
153
Cologne
100
Colho
124, 163. 165, 17«)
Collio di S. Martino
163
Colpi, Giuseppe
129
Colsanro
150, 255. 257, 258
Comando Supremo
(Italian)
94, 119, 142,
forbade
offensive
154:
not informed
155;
heavy losses
155; 157,
orders unheeded
158;
orders
163; 164, 178,
orden
Gorizia
17V;
191.
in
Udine
168;
distributed
pamphlets
1/2:
long war
189; 209,
ignored terrain
193; 197,
occupy M.S.
Michele
197; 208,
Third
Bau.
orders
210;
halted
offen. 214; 220.
hid casualty figures
225; 226, 239.240, 245. 262, 262, 262,
270, 276. 278. 283, 283, 284,
halted
7rh Bart.
290;
9th
offen,
suspended
297;
Tenth Batt.300; enemy tactics
.302;
troops
surrendered
304;
III Army,
Zona Carnia
orders
305;
aviation tasks
306;
10th
offen,
suspended
325; 326,
no offensive
coordination
340; 349,
moved to Vicenza
353; 361, 389,
counterfeit PCW letters
354;
no troop executions
393;
death penalty
395;
Directives not orders
402;
enemy
tactics
402; 404, 427, 431-433, 435-439,
441, 454, 464, 465, 542, 549, 558, 563,
Information
(Tuteli)
&
Situation offices
564
Pre-Caporecto Events did nor believe
assault
imminent
565;
li Gruppo
Alpini
to IV Corps
571; 572. 575.
poor communication
582; 583,
order RE: right bank river
584;
orders not carried out
585; 589
Coniando ¡ruppe Altopiano
283, 348, 353,
370
Comen
211, 289
Committee of Seventeen
95
Committee tor Vindication at Front
557
Corian-Doyle, Sir Arthur
327
Condottieri
84
Conferences, Military see Military Conf.
Congress of Vienna
42
Conrad FML Franz
von Hotzendorf
bio.
xliii:
7, 10,
photo
16; 17, 17, 22
en., loen.
«ceded German help
25; 28,
Chief of
General Staff
28;
hated Italy
29;
wished
pre-emptive strikes
32; 31-36,
German
help
32;
embarrassed by Seven Weeks War
33; 39
en.,
40, 40
αι.,
40
en.,
40
en.,
aviation
35;
lectured Berchtold
33; 33,
Italy future enemy }4; remade plans for
Russian assault
34;
dismissed
34;
manpower problems
34; 38
en.,
40
en.,
Summation situation
34; 106
en., aviation
father
114; 115
en., planes
114;
Berchtold
128;
forts
129, 151;
lost
Przemyśl
130;
Italy dangerous
131;
nothing to Italy
132;
Austro-German army
132;
message to
Bolfras
.133; 133, 133, 140
en.,
157,
167, 179,
asked for German help
194;
conference in Pless
195; 227,
Falkenhayn
&
Cramon
233; 234. 234, 240, 242,
243, 245 250, 260, 262, 262, 262, ,
262, 276, 276,
criticized
289; 292, 298,
numbered
Isonzó
battles
301; 344, 357,
Ortigara
deployments
358;
lost it
366;
visited Pasubio
386;
CO. Army Group
Tyrol
386; 437, 477, 477, 482, 487,
530
en.,
532
en.,
Trentino
assault
542;
543, 547, 547
Conrad,
Gina
Gräfin von
Hotzendorf
28,
2i
en.,
40
en.
Conscientous objector
230
Conz, Lt. Comm.
Ligo
(Italian)
476
Coral Sea, Battle of (Sec.W.War)
491, 521
Cormon
324
Corno di Campobianco
355
Constantinople
2, 2, 68, 488,
Straits of
71
Consulta
12, 51, 52,
questions
54; 55, 69
Cordevole sector
143
Cordon,
Freiherr
Maj. Gen.
Franz
27
Corfu
345, 475, 483, 516, 518, 519, 521, 27
Cornions
164, 549, 575, 580
Cornato,
Col. Brig. Jacobo
350, 355, 358.
358
Corno
Creek
404
Corns, Cathyrn
470
en.
INDEX
Correnti, Santi
105
en.
Corridom,
Filippo
57, 79
en.
Corriere dei Frinii
394
Corriere della Sera
58, 61, 94,
4Í9
eri
, 459,
536
ai.
Corsi,
Admiral
Gamillo
339, 490, 514, 538
Cortellesa
brothers
288,
Achille, Luigi
&
Ermi
η
io
263
Cortina d'Ampezzo
160-
і
62
Cosmagnon
377, 381, 381
Costa d'Agra
240
Costa, Col. Mario
334
Costa Raunza
571, 575, 580, 582
Costestm (Costoni
158, 242
Costone di Ponarei
355.
di Porrule
383
Cramon,
Lt. Gen. August
(Germ.) liaison to
А.О.К.
36, 233/234, 253
en.
299
en.
544, 592
en.,
592
en.,
593
en.
Cranch,
Christopher poetry
338
Cms,
Lieutenant de Vaisseau
518
Cresta Croce
229
Crispí,
Francesco
Italian
PM
45.491
Croatia
72,
Croatian
26, 27, 138. 48.1, 504
Croats
4. 26, 26, 204, 205, 219, 484
Croda Grande
157
Groda
Nera
145, 146, 146
Crozzon del
Diavolo
229;
Di Folgarida
229;
Di
Lares
229, 299
Csiccrics, Gdl Maximilian v.Bacsany
407
Cubrilovic,
Vasco
5
Cullen-Bryant, William poetry
142, 454
Cumuria Bridge
5
Cuneo
75
Cunningham, Lt. Andrew (Brit.)
487, 502
Curami,
Andrea
40
en.
115
en.
Curde,
Burgomaster Fehirn
Effendi
5
Curzolari archipelago
72
Cyeszin
36
Cyprus
2
Czar see Nicholas
Czech
4, 26. 26, 56, 62, 204, 205, 278, 427.
helped Italian army
560, 570; 561, 576
Czechoslovakia
3, 502
Czernin, Foreign Minister (Vienna)
Ottocar
von
Chudeniu
325, 345
iJagna, Lt. Gen.
Angelo
Como Sabina
CO.
Mi-Alpini
Fifty-eighth
Div.
348; 350,
352, 360, 368, 369, 371
en.,
371
en.
Dalla
Torre, Count Giuseppe
57
Dalmaţia
51, 75, 180, 180, 187, 202
Dalmatian
180, 181, 187, 189, 211, 212,
214, 219, 220, 289,
Coast
70-73
Islands
76
Danish, Navy
,
Royal
501,
Havmanden
Dankl, GdK Viktor Count
,
CO. Tyrol Group
37, 32, 145, 147,
CO. Eleventh
Army
234; 243,
resigned
250
D
Annunzio, Gabriele
bio
xlii,
photo
47, 58,
74, 74, 109. 323,
poetry
462; 468
Danube River
36, 148. 478, 481
Danubian
Monarchy
2, 62, 92, 233
Danubius
Shipyard
(Habsburg)
484
Dardeneües
476, 489, 497
D'Avarna
,
Duke of
78,
see Gualtiero
Davies. H.R.
442
en.
Debeli Vrh
267, 272, 273, 274, 274
DeBenedetti,
M.
372
en.
DeBiase, Carlo
105
en.,
472
en.,
472
en.
Debon, Admiral (French)
343
Decauvillc
567,
defined
595
DeCecco,
Col. Angelo
(U.S.Army)
208
De
Chaurand, Gen. Felice
De ScEustache
05
en.
105
en.,
106
en.,
106
єн.,
Italian
Intelligence
129; 140,
dismissed CO
35 th
Div.
158; 237
Decimation defined
105;
see
ital.
Army
Dedjer, Vladimir
38
en.
DeFelice, R.
80
en.
Defense Hypothesis One
348
DeGasperi, Alcide Deputy in Vienna's
Parliament, iuture Italian PM
57, 139
Degli Espositi,
Major
385
DeGoimdrecourt
,
Col.
341
De La Periere, Capt.
Lothar von
Arnauld
(German navy)
497-500
Della Noce,
Lt. Gen.
Giuseppe Italian Army
Chief of Justice
159; 465, 465
Dell'Olio,
Munitions Minister, Lt.
Cíen.
Alfredo
338
Dehne- RadclirTe,
Brig. Gen.Charles
Chief of British
Militan'
Mission to
Italy
.105
en.,
339, 340, 345
en., troop
transp. to Italy
341;
no comment on
Cadorna; request
343; 578, 597
en.
DelVecchio,
Pietro
371
en.
DeMedici,
Col. Giulio
582
Demus
,
Col.
236
Del
Negro, Piero
39
en.
Dente Austriaco
,
Italiano
see
M.
Pasubio
De Profit tuii s
6
Derby, Lord (British War Minister)
392, 439,
'439
De
Rossi, Lt. Col. Eugenio
206
DeRudini,
Marehese
475
Desemano
sul
Garda
145,
naval air station
154;
201
DeSimone,
Cesare
442
en.,
472
en.
Deskla
406, 408
Deutscbosterreiehischer Alpenverein
29
Deuxième Bureau
549
Die Flciße 481
Die
Frieiden
burgsebitfi
13
Diaz, Gen. Armando
(Ital.)
bio. xliv;405,
414-
416
DiGiacomo,
Amonio
295
en.
Die Friedenburg
¡і
DiGiorgio, Lt."Gen. Antonio 281, 348, 350,
requested delay at
Ortigara
355; 357, 357,
360, 367, 369, 372
en.,
bilen
DiGiusto, Riccardo,
1st
Ital
to die
175
DiMartino,
Basilio
140
en.,
176
en.,
Dimitrievic,
Col. Dragutin
(Apis)
Chief of
Serbian
Militar)'
Intelligence
6
Diphenylchlorarsine
194
Di
Reve!,
Ammiraglio
Paolo Thaon
291, 343,
659
TME
BEGINNING OF FUTILITY
490,
thoughts
490; 492. 492, 493, 496,
510, 511, 533. 534
en.
538
en.
Di Robiłam,
Lt.
Gon.
Nicoli«,
С.О.
Ital.
IV.
Corps 144, 203, 283
Di San Giuliano, Marchese Antonino
Italian
FM
12,
wished territorial
compensation
20 46;
conditions
51;
wrote to Salandra
Si Imperiale
52;
passed away
53; 73,
Tien.,
477
Di
S.
Marzano,
Gapt.
Sigray Count
Vittorio
38
en.
Disney Co.
483
Dobbiaco
131, 133, 160, 162. 175
Doberdo
202, 228, 273, 276
Doblar
402, 404, 404, 411. 411, 412
Bridges
428; 555
Dodecanese Islands
76,
to Italy
477
Doenir/.,
Lt. Kar!
(Germ.navy)5O2
Doline
288,
defined
320, 320
Dolje
166. 207, 576
Dolomite Mountains
160
Don Carlos
,
King of Two Sicilies
42
D'Oro,
Lt. Gen.
Pasquale
237
Dosso del Bosmaco
268
Dosso Fajti
289, 298, 321
Dosson di Genova
229
Dottori Canai
171, 171,
water
supply destroyed
172
Douhet,
Col. Giulio
bio
xlv. 96, 105
en.,
106
en.;
1ST
aviation commander
108: 109.
400, 466, 471
en.
471
en.
Downing
Street,
No. lén
344
Drava
River 164, 173, 543
Dreznica
574
Drin,
Gulf of
515, 519
Dualism
4
Dual Monarchy
17, 27, 32, 477, 545
Dubrovnik
222
Ducei, Capitano di Vascello
522
Duino
265,
Castle 325v
Dukla
.
Battle of
159, 200
Dulles. Allen
511. 511
Duma
344, 346
Dunay, Jure
540
en.
Durant
,
Henri, Red Cross founder
43
Durant,
Will
&
Ariel
593
en.
Dura
/го
480, 484, 485, 488, 493, 512, 519,
520, 522, 523
Dynamon
384
East.From
200,
2S5,
309, 409, 434, 476,
563
Ebasso
285
Ее
rasi t
384
Edmonds.
J.E. 442
en.,
540
eu.
Egidi. Col.
Brig. Silvio
430, 560, 573. 574
Egypt
439, 476, 485, 506
Einaudi,
Luigi
60
Einem,
Col.
William von 510, 535
en.
Eisenhower.
Maj.
Dwight
582
Eiserne Korps
(Iron Corps) see Aust. Army
Electric
Boat Co.
493, 501
Elena, Queen
of Italy
402
Elia,
Maj.
Gen.
Vittorio
248
Ellison,
Col.
Brią. Otto
von
Nidleŕ
CO. Schützen XLIII Brigade 244, 381,
382, 382, 385, 386
Emanuele.
Filiberto. Duke
of
Aosta,
CO.
Ital.
III Army,
plinto
67
Encyclopedia
Britannica
licu.,
400,
43H
eu.
Eneŕgo
349, 355
Emilia
55
England
see Britain; English Channel 5(>0
Englert,
Maj.
Gen.
236
Entente
Cordiale
8, 476, 489, 485
Fpinal (France)
550
Etna, Lt. Gen.
Donato
99. 166, 238, 369.
planned
Garzano
assault
280; 351
Eugene, Prince ot Savoy
31. 552
Evidenzburo
(Habsburg
Intelligence Service)
78. 132. 227. 375
Fabbri,
Gen.
Augusto
349, 365
Fabi, Lucio
126 №. 208
en.
Fabini, FML Ludwig von 235, 306. 317
Fadini, Francesco 593
en
Fahndrich, Capt.
(Germ, nan')
505
Fajti
Hrib
297, 320. 333. 335, 413, 413,
414. 415, 455
Faldella,
Gen.
Emilio
370
en.,
371
en.
372
en.
371
en.,
372
en.,
372
en.
585, 596
en.
Falkenhayn,
Lt. Gen. Erich
(Germ) replaced
Moltke ,
dismissed
117;
European
window
118;
no war with Italy
120;
defeat
Russia first
132: 140
en.,
195,
refused
Conrad request
233; 233, 233, 234. 245,
289, 543, 546
Falkhausen, Lt.,
(Germ, navy)
505
Falls, Cyril
21
en.
Fano
Island
507. 514, 527
Fara,
Lt. Gen.
Gustavo
238. 430
Fascist
181
Federzoni, Hon.
Luigi
324
Feldkirchner,
Kapitanleutnant Johannes
(Germ. navyJC.O.
U
25 .-514, 524, 524
Fella Basin
133,
Creek
144
Fenoglio, Lt. Gen.
Guido
280
Ferdinand
,
King of Sicily
42
Ferdinand, King of Austria
3
Ferdinand,
Habsburg
Emperor
3
Ferni
351
Ferrante.
Ezio
442
en.,
533
en.
533
en.
533
en.,
534
en.
535
en.,
536
en.,
537
en.,
538
Ferrara
194
Ferrari, Lt. Gen. Francesco
284
Ferrari, Paolo
141
en.,
208
г».
253
en.,
277
en.,
291
en.,
439
en.,
534
en.
Ferrarmi, Timoniere
Andrea
494
Ferrerò.
Lt. Gen.
Giacinto
248, 256
Ferretti, Col.
409
FERT
401, 442
Fettarappa, Lt. Col. Carlo
574
FetiTwalze
301, 551
Fey,
Opt. Emil
(Order of
Maria
Theresa)
211
Figi, Capt.
Andreas
508
Fifibert,
Emanuel, Duke
of
Aosta
660
INDEX
CO. Ital.
HI Army
164
Filzi.
Fabio
375
Finland
303, 542
Firbas. Col.
235
Fisher, Admir.(Brit)Sir John
474, 529
en.
Fischer, Frir/.
22
en.
Filici
46
Fiume
72, 108, 256. 478, 480, 482, 497.
501,
relationship with Hungary
531
Flamethrower
118
Flanders
276, 292, 294, 391, 463. 549, 56.1
Fiondai·
331, 331, 332, 335, 394, 415. 429,
442,
Hills
332
Florence
42
Flotow, Hans(Germ. Amb to Rome)
46
F/tiggeschwader defined
597
Foch,
Marechal
Ferdinand visited Italian
Front
340; 342, 342,
ready to assist Italy
343,
345
en, CO. all Allied armies
390; 391,
392,
congratulated Cadorna
436; 589.
597
en.
Fohn
239
Foko
(Hungarian troop knife)
263, 271
Fokker,
Anthony
289
Folignano
172, 190
Fonda, Jane
562
Fondazione
3
Novembre
1918; 373
Foni
571, 572, 576, 580,
Strait
580-582, 585
Forcella, Enzo
106
en. All en., All
en.,
471
en.,
471
en.,
471
en.,
Forcella
Fontananegra
284;
Dignas
145;
Matma
150
Foi'cellina di Montuozzo
1 50
Ford, Henry
391
Foreiąn
Oftice
(Brit.)
7
Forli^óS
Fornazza
332
Forstmann,
Capt. Walter(Germ.)
499
Forte
Basson , photo
110;
Belvedere
151;
Campolongo 152;
Hensel
147, 164, 172-
174;
Luserna
131, 151, 151, 151;
Ponzacchio
256, 257;
Ratti
158;
captured
159;
Serrada
151; Verena 1st
shots fired
151; 152, 241, 243,
Verle
138. 151.
151,
,
152,
Vezzena
131
Fortezza Cadore Mae
144
Fortezza di Verona
143
Forzellena di
Calmara
352, 356
Fox,
Gen.,
CO.
Habsburg
XV
Corps 147
France
2, 4, 8, 8. 9, 9, 13," 17, 19,
war against
Germany
19;
against Aust. Hung.
20;
25, 55,
Revolution
42;
withdrew troops
55; 56,
different interests at war's end
69;
61, 69,
Treaty ot London
73; 166,
Negotiations RE Constantinople Straits
71;
mobilization
137, 470; 563,
frontline
troops
217; 285, 342, 343, 392, 392,
mobilization
470; 485-488,
Serbian
problem
487; 563,
Russian ally
491,
planes to Italy
512
Franceschini,
Bruno, K-Jager cadet
375
Francis Joseph Austro-Hungarian Emperor
6-
8, 10, 12. 14,
proclamation
17; 20,
Supreme War Lord
25, 27; 26, 33, 34,
38,
photo
48;
cede territories
71; 132,
proclamation
136;
appointed Dank) CO.
Tyrol
145;
dissolved
28 reg. 159;
passed
away
298; 479
Francis
oí
Lorraine
42
Franco-PrussianWarl
8, 19, 29, 43. 91, 485,
499;
Russian Naval Alliance
475
Franek,
Lt.
Frio.
231
en. Order of
Maria
Theresa
428
Franziria,
Emilio
79
en.
Frederick
the Great
306
Freivogel,
Zvonimir
532
en.,
533
en.
Freemantle,
Sir Sidney
507
French
Forces
Army: mutinies
339, 463;
poilu
463
artillery
75, 94; XIX
CorpsíAfriea)
486;
Front
262;
seni:
to Italy
351;
Lebel rifle
137;
Gen. Staff
218;
no
offensives on W. Front
463
Aviation
35 (
vol. II,
497)
planes
495
Ital.
Frt. aces Vol. II,
498; 408, 545
Navy
485-488
Warships (classes)
Bouclier
523, 538
Bretagne, Courbet, Gascogne
486
Warships
(Surface-Mediterr-Adriatic)
Amiral Charner
505;
Bison
506; 515, 521, 523;
Boiiclier49i,
Boutefeu
493.
511, 515, 516. 524;'
casualties
525;
Bisson
493;
Casque
511,
516;
Chateaurenaiih
505;
Cimitene
515, 523, 538;
Comm.Bory
511, 5.18;
Connu.
Lucas
516, 523;
Comm.
Rivere
493, 511, 513, 523. 528, 538;
Daţue S07;
Danton
505;
Delorter
511;
Faulx
516, 524;
Fourche
505;
Jean
Bart
487;
Lansquenet
506;
Leon Gambetta
503-504;
Comm. Lucas
516;
519,
Mameluci;
506;
Protei
511;
Renaudin
505;
Waldeck
Rousseau
480
Submarines Archimede
505;
Bernoulli
515, 522;
Circe
506;
Presne
506;
Curie
500, 501;
Foucault
480; 507;
Monte
506
French,
Gen. SÍř
John (CO.
B.F.F.)
216
Frescura
,
Α.
442
en.
Freydek Mastek
502
Friuli
132,
Friuliari Plain
181
Frontkämpfer 431
Frugoni,
Lt. Gen.
Pietro,
С.О.
II Army
144,
" 166, 181, 198, 248
Fryer, Charles E.J.
532
en.
Fucile novantuno
99
Fuhr,
Christopher
40
en.
Futurism
58
Gabba, Col.
Melchíade
replaced dismissed
Col.BeiK-ivenga
280
Gabriele,
Mariano
81
en.
661
THE BEGINNING OF FUTILITY
Gabrje
556, 556, 582
Gaddo,
Augusto
205
Gaera
476
Cagliai
Galicia
32, 52, 245, 249, 266,
Front
251
Gallaratc-Scom,
Lt.
Tom
maso
438
Gallieni, Gen. Joseph (Fr.)
130
Gallio
350
Gallipoli
218
Garbriele, FML
235
Gárgaro
Basin
325, 410,
Head
475, 487
Garibaldi,
Giuseppi*
43, 74, 91,
Garibaldi, Peppino
487
Garibaldi
,
Jr. Ricciotti
76
Garibaldini
91
Garioni, Lt. Gen.
Vincenzo
,
temp.
CO. Ill Army
164
Carniccio,
It. Gen. Giovanni
561
Gasparotto, Capt.
Luigi
410
Gasparutti, Rev.
Guglielmo
394
Gastroenteritis
220
Gas warfare
194
Diphenylchlorarsine
194
Gasser,
Georg,
231
en.,
329 ««.597
en.
Gatti, Col. Angelo
106
en.,
176
en.,
257, 306,
329
en.,
330
en.,
337
en.,
371
en.,
371
en.,
371
en.,
372
en.,
372
en., Mien
471«/.-472
en.,
558, 575, 595™.,
596r».
Gatti,
Lt. Gen.
Antonio
404
Gauchet, VAmira/ Oominque- Marie
519
Geiss, Immanuela22 en.,
22
en,, 12en.27.en
Gelb, Lt. Gen. Karl
(Habsburg)
199
Geller,
Leo
38
en.,
39
en.
Gemignani, Marco
534
en.,
537
en.
Gemona
553
General Dynamics
501
Genoa
27, 495
George,
Lloyd
David
Brit. I'M as of
Dec,
1916;
338,
Isonzó
assault
339, 339,
did
Cadoma
need help?
339;
no troops for Italy
340;
separate peace offer
342;
massive Allied
offensive on Italian Front
344; 391, 391,
392,
coal for Italy
497; 542, 554. 561
Gcrlach, Rev. Rudolf
von 510
Gerard, lames Watson, U.S. Ambassador to
Berlin
303
German
9, 9. 11;
Empire
11; 13, 13, 13, 18,
19,
Austria
26; 29, 138. 180, 204, 237,
249, 294, 302. 437, 449, 450, 474,
484, 487, 545, 546
German-Americans
303
German Army
(
see A. German
XIV
Army),
116-121,
Appendix IV: aviation
35,
planes
495;
see vol. II; armaments
117;
118,
changes
586;
Foreign Office
195;
frontline troops
217;
Pomeranian
Grenadier
14;
treated
Habsburg
troops
badly
35;
possible
Trentino
breakthrough
143;
Milit.
Attache notified Berlin
151;
peace requested
(1915) 195;
rifle
117,
137;
sections
117;
uniforms, knapsacks
117;
see Axist. Germ.
XIV
Army; Some
West. Front Units
118. 138;
Armies
1"
l"A
130; 6™ 550;
Div.16'1'
invaded
Belgium
207: 51" 463:
Alpenkorps
118.
119, 152, 161,
returned to Germany
162;
Verdun
180; 245, 545, 551, 560
Kaiserjager
119; Landesschlitzen 119;
Strategic Reserve
545, 547;
Gen.Staff
546;
Sturm,tbtei/migen
118
troops on
Ital. Frt.,
see Appendix JV)
Kriegsmarine (Mittelmeer) 488
Warships
(surface)
Breslau, Goeben, 486; 486,
490, Friedrieh der
Grosse
541
Submarines (Adriatic-Mediterr) flew
Austrian
Пац
499;
tactics
^Germania
fsùb
class)
469;
U7,
US
500;
U4,
1/5-504; ¡75-505;
U
12-499, 502; {//0-503;
U
12-
499 502, 507;
Ul
7.
Ul
8-501:
Ul
7-505:
Ul
7,
U18,
{/-20-498,
502;
U21
-50
1,
503, 505;
U22.
U2Ì-505;
1127-506:
í/32-505;
U34,
Í/.55,
ИЗ», ШР-498,
499,
505;
í/63-505; U32, U47, U63.
1164,
í/65-500;
Í/64-505;
U66-
70-501; №6'506; 1/73-508;
UBl-
504;
UB14-
504;
UBI
5-506;
UB42-47-499; UCJ4-50Ì; UC5-
500;
UC24-506
¡УСгЗ-539;
UC
38,
U63. U65--500; U64-505;
UC38,
í/63-505
Germany
2, 3,
supported Vienna's moves
4; 8,
8, 8, 9, 9, 9, 13,
offer to Britain
17;
warned Russia
17;
war against Russia
18;
18,
ultimat,
to Belgium
19:
war on France
19; 20, 20, 20,
refused conference
20;
25,
to destroy France quickly
34, 45;
invaded Belgium
51, 127; 53, 61, 72,
guaranteed Italian
propert)'
77; 78,
Triple
Alliance
92; 92, 166,
mobilization time
137; 138,
no troops to attack Italy
194;
287, 289,
unrestricted sub warfare
303;
303, 342, 344,
peace offer
344; 390.
390, 400, 436, 463, 485, 476,
Mediterran,
naval events
488;
Adriatic
bases
497; 501, 541, 542, 546, 554,
563
Gervais,
Vice Admiral (Fr.)
475
Gettysburg (USA)
30, 100, 180
Ghersi, Gen.
386
Ciancili, Nocchiere
521
Giardina,
Lt. Gen.
Antonio
174
Group
174,
to II Army
175, 205
Giardino,
Lt. Gen.
Caetano
,
Ital.
War Minister
60, 248, 400,
suspended Eleventh Battle
offensive
438
Garelli. Giancarlo
534
en.
Gibelli, Antonio
328
en.
Gibralter
489, 489, 489, 497, 500
Giesche
,
R
530
en.
Giesel,
Freiherr
Vladimir
von (Habsburg Amb.
to Belgrade)
13
Gimpelmann, Lt.
(Habsbunţ)
152
Giordana, Col. Carlo
229
662
INDEX
Giolitti,
Giovanni
56, 59,
Turkey would
dissolve
70; 74.
Vienna's concessions
75;
would not form government
75; 79
en.,
82
en.
82
en.
82
en.
95, 97,
talks with
Malagodi
127, 128;
Trentino
to Italy
128;
140
en.
Giudicare
sector
149, 155
Giudici,
Paolo
457
Glaise,
Edmund
von Horstenau 177
en.
Gladstone, Sir William
19
Globna
182, 211, 309, 309
Glogovac. Capt.Gojkomir
Ord.
M .T.
548
Gobbo, Lt. Gen.Gaetano
,
С.О.
Fortezza di
Verona
143
Goerlitz
, Walter 120
en.
Goldenberg, ¡oset
393
Glossary
xxix
Goiąinąer, FZM
Heinrich
,
CO. 57th
Div.
" 147, 235
Goiginsţer, FML
Ludwią
146, 366, 367,
CO. 73rd
Div
432, 434, 442
Colle, Capt. Inselt
von 191, 368
Gonzaga,
Lt. Gen.
Maurizio Ferrante
158,
dismissed then, decorated
159:
new CO.
53rd
Div.
159:
CO. Ninth
Div.
238;
242,
CO. 35th
Div.
310:
decorated
310;
Vodice
burial
310;
tomb photo
364; 4.37
Gooch, John
78, 79
en.,
, 82
en.
105
en.,
Goodwin,
Eng.
Comm.(Brit).
524, 526
Gorenje
Vas
402. 402
Gorizia
72, 72, 124,
loamy soil
125; 125,
165, 166, 168, 169/172, 178, 179,
187, 197. 205, 210, 210, 210. 214,
219, 227, 228, 258, 260, 262. 262,
264, 266. 269. 269,
little strategic value
271-273, 275, 275, 275, 276, 287, 293.
297, 300, 305; 307, 315. 340. 389,
389. 440. 444,
basin
266, 389. 457,
543,
bridgehead
260, 262. 264, 264,
266; 268, 293, 441 542, 543, 566,
Gorizian
202;
Carso
172
Gorizia-Trieste railway
273
Gorlice
195
Gorlino. Lt,
Antonio, Medaglia d'Oro
Al Valore Militare
324
Goschen,
Sir
Edward
(Brit.
Ambass.
to Berlin)
17
Grabe/., Trifko 5
Gradisca
72, 72, 125. 133
Grado
495
Grafenburg
189. 221, 227, 263, 268
Grahovo
567, 567
Grandi,
Lt. Gen.
Dino,
hai.
War
Min.
53.
resigned
97;
CO. X Corps
145; 238
Grani di Pozzi
356
Grappa see Mountain Summits
Grappa (alcoholic drink)
281
Grasshoff, (Comm.
Germ.Navy)Kurt
500
Graz 129, 351
Graziarii,
Lt. Gen. Andrea 152; 157, 281,
CO. 3rd
Div.,
321; CO. 44th
Div.
349,
376; 377, 381, 381, 385
en.,
388
en.,
456
Grazniga
266, 404, 408. 413, 446
Greece"^,
4. 29, 475
Greek
44.
Greek Orthodox
31
Greene, W. Graham
540
Greenwich Mean Time
516
Greger,
Renée
53.1
en.
535
en.
Grew,
Raymond
105
en.
Grey, Sir
Edward
(British For. Min.)London
would not remain neutral
18; 19,
suggested conference
20; 24
en., photo
49;
pro-
italian
68;
tíy.George V s
help
69; 70,
outlined Adriatic coast
71; 73. 73,
Italy
со
sign73;
81
en.,
81
en.
Gridio-verde
.
see Italian Army
Gross, Lt. Col.
459
Gualriero, Giuseppe
,
Duke of Avarna,
Ital. Anib.
to Vienna
71
Guareschi. Hcio
100
Gudmundsson,
Bruce I.,
121
en.
Gudrun
(Habsburg
gun)
35
Guerrini,
Maj. Gen.
Domenico
467
Guidoni, Capt. Alessandro
108, 491
Guerra Sacra
76
Guseck
.
Maj.
Gen.(later FZM)
Oskar von
Glauckirchen
146
Guttenberg,
Gen. .Emil Ritter
von 28
Haas,
Maj.
Gen. Karl (Habs) 409, 4M, 412
Habsburg
3,
Counts of
3;
Crown Prince Rudolf
502;
Motto
3
Haii>, Lt. Gen. Sir Douglas
407, 564
Hali,
Admiral Reginald (Brit.)509
Hall, Gunner Richard
524
Halpern, Paul
530
en.,
537
en.,
539
en.
540
en.
Hamilton, Brig. Gen. (Brit.lP.D.
308
Hanlon
,
Gregory
104
en
Hannibal
585
Ha.nor.oux.
Gabriele 140
en.
Hanover, House of (Brit.
-
Germ.)
490
Hansa.
Kontreadmiral Alexander
513, 525
Harris, Air Marshall Arthur (Brit.)
400
Hartwig, Lt. (Germ) 505
Haus, Großadmiral
Anton
(Habs) 195, 476,
479,
Flottenkommandant
479; 481, 484-
488. 492, 531
Havniandeii
501
Haywood,
Fernand 78
en.
Heim, Lt. Geza.
Ord.
of
M.
Theresa.
229
Hellenbroth, Col.
Von (Habsburg)
199
Hell, Linienschiffleutnant 522
Helly,
Capi:,
von
(Habsburg)
200, 200
Helmreich ,
Paul
345
en.
Heneage,
Comm.(Brit. Navy) Algernon
512,
525, 538
ι·«.
540
en.
Henriquez,
Maj. Gen.
Heinrich
von
(HabslC.O.
II
Armee
Isonzó
437
Hentsch, Lt.
Col.
Richard
(German)
130
Hersing, Kapit-Lt.XGena Navy)Otto 501, 505
Heyssler. Liniemcliijfhapitan Erich.
C.Ö.
Helgoland
514; 517,
decorated
526
Hindenburg, Paul Ludwig von
Beneckendorff und ,
appointed
Chief
of
General
Staff of German Army
663
THE BEGINNING OF FUTILITY
ust
29, 1916 ;
photo
15;
meeting at Pless
195; 289, 302,
434, 345, 346, 346, 546, 548
Hitler, Adolf
19, 23
en.
502, 503
Hohenberg, Duchess or
!
Hohenlohe (former German Chancellor)
328
en.
Hohenzollern
Crown
239
Hoie
429, 438
Holland, John P.
496, 501
Holmes, Sherlock
85
Holy Mary Church
205
Holy Roman Empire
57
Horsetzky, FML Horn
tal
von 235
Horthy,
Admiral
Nikolaus
di Nagybclanya
51.3,
517, 520. 520; 523-525,
decorat.
525
Hotel
Greif 234
House,
Col. Edward
21
Hoyos,
Count Alexander
8
Hrbci
427
Hudeček, (Capt. Habs)(Zdcnko
502, 505
Hungariansm26,
189, 204,
navy478;
481, 501
Hungary, King of
8, 129, 299
H
udi
Log295,
296, 320, 321.
evacuated323
Hughes-
Wilson, John
470
en.
Hinterer, Christine 371
en.,
372
en.
Iberian
3
Idria River
402, 409
Idro Lake
149
Шс,
Danilo
5, 7
11 Popolo d'Italia
59
îmbunaţi
60
Imperiale
,
(Italian Amb.
to London)
Marchen·
Guglielmo di
Francavilla
52;
Allies pro-Italy
68; 69, 71, 80
en.,
81
en., asked for British troops
340;
345
en.
India
395, 476
Inferna di Doberdo
211
Information Office (Com. Supremo)
565
In
ruchen
133
Inno di
Matneli
437
Innsbruck
119, 129, 145
Internationale
463
International Court
at the Hague
13
Introduction
xi'
Ionian Sea
475
Iraqi
31, 475
Irredenrism (Irredentists)
4,
defined
21, 79;
56, 58, 62. 71, 151, 291
Ischi
6, 10
Isnenghi, Mario
115
en.,
215
en.,
, 595
en.
homo Front
205, 232, 238, 551
Isonzó
River (Valley)59,
96, 119, 123, 124,
river deviated
125, 179, 190; 135, 147,
151, 212, 223, 228 229, 233, 257, 258,
163,
photo
185; 193, 211, 260, 263,
266, 266,
bridges
268; 272, 27
\
275,
411, 411, 423, 424, 429, 431, 432.
441. 543, 545, 545, 545, 571, 580,
581, 585, 585
Battles; numbered
301;
discussed
163;
165, 166, 170, 171, 178, 190,
297, 349, 402, 408,
compared to
Verdun
437;
Italian
Casualtiesißattlesl -4:225;
events kept
secret
251; 255, 288;
Pre-First
148-177,
First
155, 192, 178-196,
casualties
192;
Sec.
173, 197-208,
casualties
204, 205.
224;
Author's Comments
208;
Third
209-215;
casuali.
215, 224;
4Љ219-226,
casualt.223.
224;
5th
226-231;
casuali.
227;
6th
260-277;
casualties
275; 377,
7th
287-292;
objectives
287; 288,
casualt.290; 8th
292-294;
casual·:.
292;
9th
295-299;
casuali.
297;
lOth.300-330
casualr.326;
Habsburg counteroff. 331-
337;
decimation
468;
11th
389-453. 394,
Habs.deployed
406;
ital.
407;
II Army
plans
402-405, Habs.
Aviation
407; 430,
432;
casualties
440;
shells fired
441;
12th
(Caporetto)
262, 294, 434, 435;
Appendixül,
vol II;
579, 582,
troop
ratio589;
590,
Pre-Cap. Events see
Cadorna, ltal. Army,
Comando
Supremo,
Aust. Germ.XIV Army,
Capello
Istria
51, 72, 73, 76;
Peninsula
210
Italian Armed Forces
Army
83-106;
non
Italian-speaking
85;
'illiterate
85;
aims
93;
lacked
103;
formations, composition
98-99;
refused help on
Isonzó
340; 1915
men at arms
] 48;
Germ, soldiers on
Italian territory
119;
status at
Caporetto
554
Alpini
drawingSS; created
93; 98.
'identified i)9photos\S5,
186;
Arditi
identified
98,
drawing 111;
386,
400-402, 411, 456-458
Assault Units
:
III
385
Artillery
94;
blew up
98;
rifles
94, 134,
uncoordinated with infantry
340
Aviation
107; 134,
(Vol. II,
473)
first to
use aviation in warfare
495
Land-
Based
(191.5) 149,
Corpo
Aeronautico Alili tare
109,
Ufficio Servizio
Aeronáutico
109
Dirigibles
107;
bombings
108;
Airplanes
—
Bleriot—
108;
Bristol
109;
Caproni
450: 211, 256, 415,
photo
416;
Caproni
600:
Farma n
108;
FBA
photo
ИЗ,
517, 518,
Hanriot
FIDI
Nicuportl09;
Spads
109;
SVA
109
photo
113;
Plane production
109
Manufacturers: Fiat, Caproni
109;
Arnaldo. Macchi
109;
see Vol. II Italian
Front Air Aces, planes,
ßombadier Corps 102, 191, 408
Bersaglieri
98,
identified
99; 174, 174,
Speciale
207
Carabinieri
55;
not informed
74; 83, 86,
99, 435, 465, 469, 509
Casualties First World War
84;
Jan-July
1916—251
Cavalry
134
Circolare I—464;
2552—464; 3525:
664
ÍNDEX
4б4
10. 261 : 464, 471
Communications
100
Discipline
(decimation)
462-472
Desertions
389, 395, 402, 407, 436
Engineers
134;
Equipment lacked all
96
General Staff
92
Grigio-nenie
(grey-green)
99, 182, 187,
212, 221. 267, 272, 289, 320,
458, 468
Infantry formations of corps, divisions,
brigades, regiments, battalions.
Bersaglieri
98;
each identified
99;
Intelligence Services
100,
founded
129;
145, 151, 165
Machine guns
99, 134. 286, 304;
Fiat-Revelli
100;
Maxims
100, 134:
St.
Etienne
100
Milit.
Just.
464;
troops court-martialed
104
en., number increased
304,
465,
officers dismissed
95;
decimation
Milizia Territoriale
99,
134, 224, 226, 375,
Milizia Mobile
192
Morale-305, dropping.327,
333, 369,
395, 558; 407, 440,
boosting talks
324
Operations
Office
145, 156
Pensions
43, 440
Regia Guardia di Finanza
99, 158
Staff
rides
93
Treaty of London-army notified
76
Iralian Forces on the Italian Front
Alpini
Division
Fifty-second
350, 352, 355, 361,
bayonet
assault
361;
casual.
370; 469
Gruppi
(equal to
regiment)
A
205;
B205;
E
238;
I
571 VIII 583
II to 50th
572
IX.
358. 360
X
429, 580, 590 Xlii 411
Raggrupp.
Alpini
(equal to brigade)
I
350, 350;
IV
350, 350,
V425,
428
V
430, 435,
to 43rd
Div.
572
Battalions
Aosta
207, 318, 318, 381, 382
Bassano
350, 355,
bayonet assault
359, 359, 368
Bicocca
356, 358, 367, 368
Ceva
173-175, 290, 355, 356, 358
Cividale
175
Cuneo
368. 368
Edolo
385
Exilies
166, 181, 381, 382
Feltre
238
Intra
238
Marmolada
359, 368
Mondovi
175, 355
Monrosia
238
M.
Argentara
238
M.
Baldo
350, 356, 358. 359
M. Berico
381, 381, 382, 425
M. Cavento
385
M.
Cervino
316, 381. 429
M. Clapier
350, 355, 358, 359, 361, 368
M.
Granero
319. 385
M. Levanna
318
M. Mandrone
385
M. Mercantour
350, 358, 368
M. Pasubio
435
M. Pavione
238
M.
Rosa
386
M. Saccarelio
356
M. Spluga
359, 368
M. Stelvio
350. 355, 359
M. Suello
381
M. Tonale
435
Morbegno
386. 429
Morbisio
238
Pallanza
385
Pieve di
Teco
175
Saluzzo
175
Sette Communi
350, 359
Susa
173, 181, 192
Tirano
368
Tolmezzo
386
V.
Arroscio
367, 368
V.
Brenta
238, 386
V.
Cismon
238
V.
d'Adige
429
V.
Dora
356
V: d'Orco
203
V
Elbo
174,175,350,355,359, 359, .368
V.
Leogra
2!9
V.
Maira
238
V.
Sturo
356
V.
Taro
431
Vakellina
350, 355, 368, 368, 385
V.
Toce
318
V.
Varaira
319
Verona
350, 358
Vesterne
350, 356, 368
Vicenza
429
Bersaglieri
Divisions
Seventh
Speciale
205,
losses
207
Eighth
Speciale
205, 207
Thirty-third
Speciale
205
Bersaglieri
Brigades
I
319, 321, 412;
II
322;
IV
283, 350,
V
412, 428, 435
Bersaçlieri
Regiments
2« 207.
to IV
Corps 570; 573, 574.
to
VII
Corps
575;
orders
576;
back to IV Corps
578;
to 46th
Div.
583; 584
4° 431 12° 207, 435
5° 365° 18° 410
9» 352, 361, 367, 368,
reinforce
2°
Bersag.
570;
to IV Corps
570,
to II
Corps
575;
orders
576; 573-
576,
to IV Corps
578; 580.
to
43
Div.
583; 584
10°
to
Valona
77
20° 281
21° 431
Bersaglieri
Battalions
VII
380
XXI
309
665
THE BEGINNING OF FUTILITY
VIII 202 XXXVI 316
Xl 202 LXII 282, 283
Cyclists II. VI,
VIII, XII .238
Cavalry Divisions
:
first
145. 169, 405,
Second
169, 248. 404
Brigades
,
V
432
Udine
271
Infantry (Armies)
I on defensive
103, 131; 132, 133.
deployed
143; 145,
operations
&
deployment
149: 151, 152,
reserves far away
156;
responded to Cadorna
153;
162, 176, 240, 249, 254,
279, 283, 348, 353, 370,
373.383, 469, 560, 564,
Intelligence news
570
II orders
133;
deployed
144; 147,
objective: 'Iolmino
163;
First
Isonzó
Batt. assault
178:
orders
163; 168, 173, 174, 181.
192, 193,
Third Batt.
210,
2.15; 220, 227,
destroyed
220;
dissolved
244; 261. 264,
265,
assist VI Corps
270;
reconstituted
283;
diversive
assault
288; 296,
reduced to
two corps
305; 317, 320,
324. 326, 326,
song
390;
orders
RE: Arditi
401: 401,
piansi
1*
battle
402;
deployed
403;
artiIlery405;
408, 410,
415,
troops'to
XXIV
Corps
428;
note to
XXVII
Corps429;
431, 433, 435,
456, 443, 543, 552, 560, 564
Pre-Caporetto Events orders issued
566; 573-576, 583, 583,
orders not carried out
584;
587, 589
III orders
133;
deployed
144;
lower
Isonzó
objective
163; 163,
165,
orders to VI Corps
168;
to cross
Isonzó
168, 169, 169,
171,
Carso
assault
178, 200;
190, 191,
M.S.
Michele
197;
111 Battle
210;
occupy
Carso
200; 201,
Sei Busi
occupied
203; 215, 221, 223, 227,
261-265.
telegram Comm.
Sup.
263;
deployments
264;
274, 288-290, 296,
offensive
305;
objectives
308; 317, 320,
321,
casualties
325; 326, 401,
11th battle deployment
403;
404,
composed
404;
artillery
405; 410, 4.13, 414, 415,
424, 432, 433, 543, 560,
564, 573, 589
IV offensive
103, 131; 132,
task
134;
deployed
143; 145, 146, 159,
objectives
160;
not aggressive
161; 160-163, 17.3, 174, 283.
370, 543, 564,
57(i
V
248,
dissolved
249, 283, ; 254
VI
279, 280, 281. 348, 349, 351.
stablished
383
Operational Order No.
1 358;
Operational Order No. II
358;
offensive cancelled
360;
Ortigara
casualties
369
dissolved
370
Zona (.-arnia
Command (XX Corps)
133. 135. 147, 160. .162.
164, 173, 543, 204, 205.
206. 400. 578, 587
Zona di Gorì/.ia
established
305:
305, 305.
attack date
308; 309.
316, 317, 323, 325, 327
Corps
I
160, 162, 162, 230
Π
144, 144,
received ordersl64
166,
Plava
Corps
169; 181.
202,
Third Battle
210; 210, 213,
426,
destroyed
220:
223. 272, 283, 305.
318, 321, 323,
dissolved
326;
casualties
327; 404, 407, 409.
409, 410,
casualties
413;
428, 429, 431, 433.
433. 435, 565, 566,
568, 570. 574
III deployedl43; object.
149; 150,
229
IV
144, 144,
received orders
164;
164-168, 192, 202, 205.
Third Batt.
210: 223, 283,
288, 404, 408, 409, 429,
433,
Military Tribunal
466
CO. on furlough
560; 566,
567,
Pre-Caporetto events to
receive
2°,
9°Bersag.
571; 573.
574, 576, 579, 579, 581,
received 34thDiv.
581;
right
wing unprotected
582:
to link
with
VII
Corps
583;
river
defense
583; 590
V deployed
1.43;
objective
149;
no
retreat
150;
forbidden offensive
154; 155,
no depth
157: 157,
158, 158, 377
VI deployed
144; 164,
to II Army
169; 170, 171. 187-189,
201. 202,
Third Batt.
210:
214, 221. 222, 264, 268-
270, 274, 275, 289, 305,
311, 317, 318. 321. 408.
413, 415, 428, 434, 455,
565, 566
VII
93. 166, 169, 171, 172, 190.
191, 191, 197-199, 201,
202, 213, 264, 265, 273,
288. 289. 289. 293. 321.
666
INDEX
323, 325,
casualties
326. 335,
335, 335,
casualties
335; 405.
572-574,
confused orders
574; 579, 581, 582,
to link
with IV Corps
583
VIII 210, 210, 223. 247, 265. 269,
270, 273, 296, 305, 315-
317, 322. 335. 335. 408.
413-415, 427, 434, 566,
returned to
11
Army
431; 574
IX deploy.143,
.160-162. 171. 197,
273
X
172. 190. 191, 201, 205, 210,
213, 214, 220, 427
XI
172, 190, 190, 191, 197-199,
201, 220, 263-265,
ąas
casualties
263; 265, 265, 272,
289, 293, 296, 315, 320,
320, 322-324, 404. 413-415,
431, 469
XII
(Zona
Carnia )144,
1.75. 210,
326, 427
XIII 201, 210, 220, 222, 265, 289.
289, 293, 320, 321, 322,
414, 415, 431
XIV 145, 201, 201, 205, , 210.
213, 214, 255, 255, 320,
430, 431, 433
XV
289
XVII 157
XVIII 280, 353, 357, 383
XX
249, 254. 255, 255. 258. 350,
352, 353, 355, 355, 360,
368. 383, 429
XXII 254, 259, .320, 350, 352.
365, 383,
War Tribunal
468
XXIII 332, 404, 407, 414, 415,
427, 431
XXIV249,
289, 305, 389, 404,
408-412 428. 430-433, 435,
568, 574, 581, 582
XXV 320, 321, 404. 414. 427,
431
XXVI 265, 273, 296, 305, 349.
353, 361, 410
XXV1I403,
404, 408-412, 427,
429, 430, 433, 433, 435
Pre-Caporetto Events
567-
570,
not on
riąht
bank
Isonzó
570, 574, 576.
576, 579.579. 581-
583,
deployed
585;
defend to river bank
583
XXVIII
351. 438
XXX 404, 573
Divisions (Infantry)
First
144
Second
144, 160, 162, 405
Third
144, 171. 171, 211, 220,
273, 309, 404, 413, 428,
429, 431, 431, 433, 435,
570, 574.
orders
576; 582
Fourth
144, 187, 187, 188, 212,
220, 248, 296, 315, 323. 324
Fifth ¡n reserve
143; 229, 284, 385
Sixth
143
Seventh
144, 167,
22\
404
Eighth
165, 168, 206, 224, 325,
404, 412, 413, 428, 437, 456
Ninth,
143,
offensive
154; 238
Tenth
144, 157, 160, 238. 311,
318, 350, 352
Eleventh
144, 187, 214, 220, 268,
404, 442, 443, 443, 456,
456,
casualties
461
Twelfth
144, 187, 214, 221, 268-
270,
?49
Thirteenth
145, 169, 171, 223.
248, 349, 350. 356, 360, 365
Fourteenth
145. 169, 171, 199, 273
Fifteenth
143,
occupied
Borco
153;
156, 157, 280, 281. 351
Sixteenth
145. 213, 273, 322. 333,
334, 405
Seventeenth
143, 160, 206
Eighteenth
143, 160, 230
Nineteenth
145, 172, 199, 213.
230, 238, 404, 409, 427,
427, 570, 574, 581, 582, 590
Twentieth
145, 201. 213, 315,
320, 332-334, 404, 405
Twenty-first
145, 172, 199, 263,
352, 361. 423
Twenty-second
145 , 188, 187, 432
unable to cross
bonzo
187;
191, 264, 271, 404, 427.
430, 432, 585
Twenty-third
144, 248,
losses
322;
322, 404
Twenty-fourth
144, 248. 268-270
Twenty-fifth
145. 248, 256, 350,
352, 361
Twenty-sixth
145
Twenty-seventh
191, 350. 431
Twenty-eighth
145, 405
Twenty-ninth
145, 212, 222, 223,
248, 350, 354, 354, 356, 365
Thirtieth
145, 245
Thirty-first
145, 249, 321, 405
Thirty-seconds.
171, 17], 186,
187, 211. 248
Thirty-third
181, 186, 248, 249,
296, 321, 327, 405
Thirty-fourth
144, 171, 171, 237.
265, 296, 321, 327, 405,
577,
détend Saga
Strait
(Caporett)
583; 584
Thirty-fifth
158, 172, 237,
casualties
356, 405. 414
Thirty-seven,
237, 258
Forty-third
269, 270. 270. 404,
410
Forty-fourth
238, 254, 256, 257.
' 349,
casualties
383, 384
Forty-fifth
267, 269, 274, 293,
667
HF. HW
;
INNING
Ol ł
í
г 1
1
Γ ΙΊ Υ
296, 2')"',
\2.i.
}!.),
ш,
332-334, 405
ľ'orry
six
2-Í8, 'ÍO í,
410.
SSI
, 584
Forty-seventh
296, 309. 404. 412,
■127. 427
Fortyeighth
27(),
400, 404, 4
ІЗ,
destroyed
4
I
5
I-orty-iiinth
404
Fiftieth
404, 580
Fifty-first
28
1, 3S]
Fifty-second
469
Fifty third
316, 318, 319,
destroyed
Ш;
326, 404,
4 13, 428, 431, 435,
Fifty-fourth
431
Fifty-seventh
350
Fifty-eighth
405
Fifty-ninth
404
Sixtieth
309, 310, 404, 412. 431,
435
Sixty-
fi
rsr
431
Sixty-second
323,
to
11
Army
577-,
579', 581, 582
Sixty-third
321, 405, 469
Sixty-fourth
404. 585
Sixty-fifth
404. 430, 432. 585
Sixry-sixth
428
Sixty-seventh
404
Sixty-eight
4Ü5
Sixty-nine
405
Brigades ((Infantry)
Abruzzi
315.'
ч25,
426,
ą\(),
431, 435
Лат
228, 228. .361
Alessandria
212, 244, 410,
580, 582
Attenua M2,
335. 470
Anita 17-t
Ан
-zzo
323, 323
Arno 350, 356. 456,
reinforce
Ar f/i
ti
457, 461, 574.
deployment
582
Affiliilo
270. 310.
casualties
310, 316. 318.
'il
ł.
428, 445, 458, 581
Buri
201, 202, 212. 225. 415
Barletta
losses
322: 335, 418
Bussan»
228
Ih'itcľi'/tw
255
Bergamo
206, 322.
casualties
)2í;
323, 325
Bisagiio
ЗЗ5
Bologna
190, 321
Brescia
192,
bayonet assault
198: 202,
occupied
3. 4
Cima
271
Cagliari
191
CaUhria
230
Caltaiihetta
409,
casuakiesHO'),
410
Canipobttìso
311, 350
Campania
281
Casale
189, 202. 215, 268-271,
to
link
with
ľai.-ia
26l>;
271
Catania
262, 2.40. 350, 356. 360,
36 5
Сашп.-мт
212,
occupied
1, 2,
Cima
271;
mutiny
394; 462, 468.
468, 468, 472
Cividale
168
Coscnza
4 1 5
Cremona
213, 215, 350,
357
Cuneo
268
Elba
319,
part
ai
Palermo
461, 574,
581.
deployment
582
Emilia
181, 317,
homing pigeon
episode
443, 456
Etna
238, 270
Ferrari
192, 191. 263,
occupied
oppos. slope or
4
Cima
271;
412, 430, 435
Firenze
211, 309, 310,
casualties
310; 316, 324, 413, 423,
574, 581,
deployment
582
Foggia
460, 580, 58
Fori i
170, 181, 211, 413, 459
Frinii
325, 580
Gatta
322, 323. 323
Genoa
271
Gìrgenti
318, 413, 460
Grassetto
350, 435,
Granatieri tii Sardtgna\~!Q,
191,
212, 221, 271, 290, 415
Ionio
237, 315, 315, 322
¡vrea
242,
destroyed
243
lambro
242.
27Ó.
400. 413
Larìo
322, 322, 428
Lecce
321, 413, 415
Liguria
250, 376. 380, 384
Lombardia
189, 214, 244, 272-
274
¡ivamo
189. 221. 434
Mantona
321, 322, 431
Marche
212
Massa Carrara
583
Messina
171, 191, 410, 442, 455.
456, 458
Milano
315
Д/Л«
165, 168, 207
Murge
323.
all officers killed
323;
' 332, 384, 428
Napoli
188. 290,
to
VII
Corps
574;
orders
576;
to
XXVII 579:
not
on valley floor
580; 580, 581.
confused deployment
582:
to
19th
Div.
585'
Novara
221, 324, 418
ľadová
321, 322, 428
Palermo
228, 317. 319, 319. 456,
458, 461
Parma
324, 418
Pávia
202. 212, 212, 268,
entered
Gorizia
270
Perutia
189
Pesato
350. 356, 360, 365
Pescara
404
668
ÍNDEX
Piacenza
212, 350. 413
Piemont,:
350, 358, 360, 36.1
Pinero/o
191, 201, 207, 410
Pisa
171, 190, 190. 192, 263
Pistoia
189, 325
Parto Maurizio
357, 359. 461
Potenti
583
Puglie
325, 334, 335, 470, 578, 580
Ravenna
170. 171. 181, 211. 466,
467
Re
189. 360
Regina
bayonet assault
198; 227.
263, 273, 274, 366
Roma
429
Rovino
413, 415. 469
Salerno
207, 321, 322. 465, 581
Saluzzo
228
Sassari
222, 350, 354, 467. 572,
575
Savana
192
Self
350, 377
Sesia
262, 404
Sicilia
238
Siena
190, 191, 213. 237, 322
Siracusa
332. 335
74:220, 267
7S:
580
76:579, 585
78: 267, 321
79:319
225: 321
229:311. 311
230:310, 311
231:310
232:310
Spezia
181, 211
Ѕиљг
172, 206
йто
430, 432
Taranto
270
7fr,/»«» 318, 413, 435
Teuere 284, 335, 413, 413, 413
Tortona
41.2, 426, 435.
Toscana
267, 267, 323, 323, 324,
Trapani
267, 332,
dissolved
403;
412, 412. 433. 430. 435
Udine
309,
casualties
310, 310.
316, 413, 434
Va/te/lina
206, 228, 384
Venero
350, 356, 360, 365
Venezia
237
Verona
3 52, 332, 334,
ł35,
374,
376. 470
Vicenza
375.
wiped out
376; 572
Volturrio
218
Regiments
(Infantry)
1:189 ' 147:433
10:367
148:mutiny325
11:269
b^xlcserted
325
12:269 150:400
13:201 151:354,
ł86
28:269, 297 152: 355
33:220 157: 381
37:189. 258, 466 158:381, 386
38:170, 466, 467 206:408
43:170 207:432
47:297 208:432
58:267 213:356, 461
60:102 214:356,361,461
65:386 215:413
67:458 216:4
H
68: 458 218:374. 375
71: 333, 334.
deserted
335
72: 257 219:259, 377
85: 374, 376, 377 234:322
86: 333, 334, 374 235:461
Ή
dosses
461 236:461
96: 189 238:361
111:365 239:356
1 15:267 241:318. 319,
116:408
destroyed
318
119:408, 461 "244: 322
.120: 448, 461 246:332
120: 242. 31.9 247:319
127; 310 255: 356
128:310 258:423
135:281 259:332
136:281 261:461
138:281 262:461
139:267 263:413
I4l:mutiny
465 274: 581
142:mutiny
468 278:573
144:332 ' 279:572
145:354, 356 280:460
146: 356 281:460
282:460
Companies (Inf.) 7
;
dissolved
467
8—467
Territorial Militia Battalions
XVI 311
Miscellaneous:
Nucleo
Ferrari
284
Italian
44,
Charge'
d'Affaire (Paris)
52. 133,
133, 168, 168, 180, 204, 484
Italian Front
565
Italian Naval Forces
73, 490-496;
tasks
492;
conferences
343. 511;
tonnare
478;
air
arm
492, 495;
also Vol. II p.
526;
air
stations
&
school
495;
objectives
492;
MAS defined
534:
production
493
Merchant Vessels
Albatros
515;
Ancona
505; Berstig. 515, 516;
Bormido
506;
Carroccio
515, 516, 525;
Clio
515;
Luni
515;
Manji
506;
Marittimo
525;
Palatino
487;
Porto
Adalia
504;
Principi:
l'mbernñO1?:
R.Margherit
508;
Verità
515, 516
Warships (classes)
Ctirracciolo. Cara/tinieri
492, 521;
Nulla
492, 534;
Regina
Elena 492;
Indomito
521;
Esploratori
492;
Poerio
492, 534;
Pepe
527;
Quarto
521
Warships
Giuseppe Cesare
Abba
494;
Giovanni Acerebi
514, 518. 519;
Airone
506; Albatros 515, 516;
Aquila
495, 515; Am
alfi
492;
Andrea
Doria
492, 511;
Antonio
Mosto494,
514.519 539;
Aquila
492; 495, 515, 518-520; 523,
523, 524,
casualties
525; 524, 529;
Audace
494;
Benedetto
Brin
492,
510;
Borea
515, 516, 518,
casual.
525;
Citta di Catania
506;
Citta' di
Messia)
505. 506;
Citta di Palermo
669
THE BEGINNING OF FUTILITY
507;
Cunte
di
Cavour
492; 511;
Dante
Aligheri
492;
Diiilio
492;
Elba
538;
Etna
538;
В/то/м
518;
Garibaldi
492, 503, 504;
Giiiilio
Cesare
492;
Impavido
494, 5
і
5.
522;
Indomito
515, 522, 524;
Insidioso
494, 515, 522;
Intrepido
507;
Ippoliti
494;
Irreqnieto4ť)'\:
522;
Leoìiardoda Vincici,
51.0,
¿/(fz/Wíi
538;
Marsala
492, 495,
5Й,
515, 522, 524;
Mirabelle,
492, 495. 515, 518, 522-524, 538,
Group
515, 518, 520-522,
Atyo//
515;
Nembo506;
Nievo
506; 506;
Л'
/Ví/ff
94;
Мяо игл·/'»
485, 492,
495, 515;
Pisa
515;
Poerio
492;
Qttrfrtí)
485, 492, 495, 515;
Recebia
495, 515, 522, 524;
Roma
515;
amo/. Pilo
494, 514, 519, 523,
539;
San Giorgio
515; 5«»
Marco
515;
.SV/h. Schiaffino
514, 518, 519,
523, 524;
Ζ<$;γ>
504
MAS
474;
Grillo
494;
MAS
493; 5, 7, 493:
9_494;
/3-494; 22-494; /6-494;
new squadrons
495;
Grillo
494
Submarines Badilk
506;
GkueoVìd,
504;
Medusa
506;
Ри///**
496, 506;
A'trnVc
506;
Otrapo
505;
F/O—
515;
F
12— 506:
Torpedo
Boats 5/W.
ЗЗЛЧ
jtf/W, 35/W
515;
3-r/W,
3«
/W
493;
5/W-504
Misc. ships Gdllinara,
Palatino
487
Aviation (also see Vol. II, p.
526)
Sezione di ¡droiieroplainì
114
Planes; Albatross
114, 495
Borei
114:
Breguet
114;
Curtis
114,
495;
Farman
114;
FBA515-517,
521, 523. 538
Italian Cabinet unaware of Treaty of London
73;
informed
76;
Italian
Chem.
Warfare
Coirmi.
100
Italian Constitution
74
Italian Foreign Office see
Connata
Italian Politicians Liberals defined
80;
Neutralists
56:
Conditional
56;
Intervencionai
56;
Parliament
73; 575.
Revolution
393;
Socialists
392, 393
Italian Front
304, 4*7, 545, 560, 563, 569,
318, 342, 342, 343, 421, 433
Italian Society
41;
price of bread
60
Italian-Turkish War
92, 477
Italian War Bonds
305
Italian War Minister statement
288
Italians
26, 26
Italo-Turkish War
92, 477
Italy turned to Allies
1; 3,
invoked Article
VII
1;
earthquake
7; 13,
neutral
19;
war against
Germany later
20;
would never support
Austria
29; 29, 29, 32. 41,
neutral
45.
50;
severe note
46; 53,
census
54; 58,
USA bore
20%
of war cost
61;
wanted
Dalmatian coast
70;
cost of bread
60;
conditional signing of Treaty of London
73, 97;
British loan
73;
economic
conditions
74; 71,
offered
Habsburą
territories
75;
war against Vienna
76,
not
Germany 77; guaranteed Germ, property
in Italy
77;
war against Turkey
77;
hereditary enemy
77;
Triple Alliance
92,
477;
potential enemy
92;
two treaties
92,
unprepared for warlO3; mobilizedl03;
131,
planes
109;
cost of war
128; 128;
declared war
136;
war against Germany
151, 499, 544;
against Turkey
210;
war
beyond resources
209, 343;
troops to
Albania
217; 245, 261,
conference
216,
285:
frontline troops
217; 273,
allies
given bases
290; 302, 340, 342, 342.
laborers to France
343;
casualties
345;
373, 391,
ignored executions
464;
fighting for life
457; 475. 476, 481,
first
to use aviation in war
495; 503. 510,
543, 552, 557, 557
Izvestia
304
lamiano
292, 293, 295, 405
Janečka,
Col.
332
Jannon, William
22
en.
[apan
482,
warship Sakaki sunk
505
Javor
411
Jedlička,
Ludwig
252
Jelavich, Barbara
532
en.,
533
en.,
Jellicoe,
Adm.
Sir John R. (British)
343, 474,
52
[ena.
Battle of
571
jersey City,
N.J.
(USA)
493
Jessup, Violet (Titanic survivor)
508
Jeune Ecole
doctrine
479; 479, 485, 488
Jewish
31
Jochler, Chief of Patrol
151
loffie,
Gen. Cesar Jacques Joseph (Fr.)
130,
216, 216, 217, 218,
to
Udine
219; 226,
226,
replaced by
Nivelle
462
Joiles, Hermann
38
en.,
39
en.
Jovanovic,
Jovan
6
Jordan, Jonathan
442
en.
Judrio River
144, 163, 404
Julian Alps
142, 146, 164, 165,
Front
558
Jutland
,
Battle of
473, 473, 473
Kageneck, Lt. Col. (Germ.)
17, 34
Kalnoky, Count
Gustav
491, 491
Kaltcrifels,
Adm.
Kailer von (Habs) 479
Kambresko 579
Kann, Robert 592
en.
Как,
Robert 82
en.
Kavernen 210
Keegan, John 21
en.
Keil, Admiral(Habs)
Fran/
Ritter v. 481
Kempten 118, 119
Kennedy,
Pres.
(USA) John 99
Kerensky,
Prov.
President Alexander
(Russia)
303, 547
Kerr,
Admiral Mark, CO. British Adriatic
Squadron
540
en.,
540
en.,
512
Kerr,
Admiral Walter
Talbot (Brit.)
First
Sea
Lord
(1899-1904
)489
Kesselschlacht 549
670
INDEX
Kiel
482
Kind!.
GM
236
Kirikaid, V. Admiral Thomas (USA)
529
Kipling, Ruyard
327
Kirchbach,
GdJ
Karl
236
Kissinger,
Henry
21
en.
Kiszling, Rudol'f
531
en.,
593
en.
Kitchener, Lord Horatio
Herbert
70
Kitty Hawk,
N.
Carolina USA
108, 480
Klagenfurrh
134, 351
Kless, Mai.
239
Klimburg, Fregg/itenleutnant
522
Klobucar, Lt. Comm
Viktor
Rukavina
de
Bumie.
Seefliegerkorps
founder
480
Klose, Eugen 39
en.
Kluck Gen. Alexander
(German)
130
Kriecht!, Lt. Anton (Habs) 232
Knox, William
poetry
83
Kobarid 548
Koburger, Charles W.
Jr., characteristics
A-G
U-boat
498; 530
en.,
530
т., ЪЪ1
en.,
532
en.,
532
en.,
bolen.,
532
en.
534
en.,
535
en.,
535
en.,
535
en.
Kocha
nowsky, FM
L
236
Kolovrat
see mountain summits
Komarje
322. 332, 335
Komjáthy,
Miklos
22
en.
Konjovic,
LiníenschiffleutnanÓH, 539c«.
Können-Horack,
FMI.
Ludwig von
CO. Tyrol
129; 146, 151, 151, 161
Konopicky,
Maj. Gen.
Theodor 236, 552
Kophamel, Lt. Comm)
Waldemar
(Germ. na\y)
499, 499, 500, 537
en.
Korite
415, 427
Koritnica River 207
Korner,
Col.
Richard von (Habs) 189
Kornilov, Gen. Lavr
(Russian)
558, 558
Korwin. Lt. (Habsb) 483
Kürzer,
Col. Karl
(Habs) 377
Kosi
579
Kosovo,
Battle of I
Kossuth, Lajos
222
Kostanjevica
see
Castagnevizza
Kovacíc
Planina
556
Kövess von Kovesshaza,
FM
Count
Hermann, CO.
Habs. 11
Army
236
Kozlovic, Andreal·}!
en.
177
en.
Kraftt,
Gen. Konrad von Dellmensingen
(German)
bio.,
xlv;
Caporetto
archi
teet
116,
161; 279, 441, 545, 545,
recomioitered
545; 548-551, 592
en.,
593
en.,
595
en.,
586, 586,
586
КгаілЬигц
547,
Basin
565
Kralicek, Gdl Rudolf
307, 406
Kranj
549
Krauss, FMI., Alfred
37, 40
en.
lack of
planes
114; 115
en.
Chief of
Staff S
W
Front
135; 159, 177
en.,
215
en. /auded
Alpini
165; 204, 232, 243, 548,
Group
553;
587, 592
en., 593c»., 593r»
Krauss, FML Rudolf
236
Krautwold, FML
Josef
213, 244, 351, 357
Kred
580, 582-584
Krieger,
Rudolf,
40
en
Kriegsmarine (Habs.) 482
Kriegsminis
ieri
um 480
Kritek, Gdl
236, 293
Krobatiri, Alexander
von (Habsburg War
Minister
9. 40
en.,
547
Km (hamlet)
168
Kronau
547
Kronstadt 393
Kroupa,
Maj. Gen.
235
Krupp
(German
steel)
94, 354, 501, 501
Kučera,
Ms.
Maria
503, 503
Kuchynka,
Lt.
Col.
290
Kuk.'Wladimir 481
Kumbor 480, 514, 521,
sec
Bocche
Сан.
Kurita,
Vice Admiral Takeo
529
Kurowski, Agnes 301
LaBanca , Nicola 140
en.
Laderchi, Lt. Gen. Ruggiero 265, 340
Ladino
26
Ladro
543
I-ago di Caldonazzo
236
Lago
(Lake)
di
Garda
133, 142, 143, 149,
150, 155, 157
Lago
(Lake)
di Doberdo
211, 320
Lago Nero
172
Lagoscuro
386
Lake, Simon 496, 496
Lakom
,
Major
280
Laiatta,
Maj.
Cesare l'ettorelli, CO.
Ital.
I Army
Information
Office,
119, 238,
239, 281, 281, 282, 282
Lambert, Nicholas
530
en.,
532
en.
Lan dro
1.31
Langer,
Col. Vori
236
Landsturm
see German or
A.H.
Armies
Landwehr
see German or A.H. Armies
Lanjus, Countess
5
LaPeyrere,
Amiral Augustin Boue de
486, 502
Lardare
146, 150
LaSpezia
493, 495,
Arsenal
504;
Naval Base
508
La
Tribuna \27
La
u ren
ci, Maj.GVnKï Navale
,
Cesare
496
Lavarone 146
Laxa,
Col. Vladimir
(Habs)
CO.
87й
Order of
M.
Theresa
460
Layman,
R. D.
531
en.
Lizzerò, Ricciotti
82
en.
Le
Bea
и,
Gen. 434
Lega Lombarda
45
Legnano
42
LeHavre
482
Leipzig, Battle of
577
Leitempcrgher,
Ugo
141
en.,
176
en.
Leno
Сгеек
375
Leno
di Terragnola
237
Leno
di Vallarsa
237
Lenin 511.
see Ulyanov Vladimir Ilyich
Lenzuolo
Bianco
221
Lepozze
359
Lequio, Lt. Gen.
Clémence,
CO.
Zona Gamia
671
THE BEGINNING OF FUTILITY
Command
144; 353
Lerch
,
Freggatenleutnant bgon.
í
Habs) 521,
episode
502
Lerch, Col.
von 236
Leyte Gulf, Battle of
529
I.iah Creek
455
Liber,
Tullio
141
en.,
176
en.
Liberals (Italian)
56
Libusnje
165, 169
Libya
41, 97, 250,
to Italy477;
495,
War
188
Lichnowsky, Prince
Karl von,
(Germ Arnb. to
London)
18
Lidell-Hart
,
Capt. B. H. (Brmsh)529
Liechtenstein, Fregatetenkapitan
Johann
Prince
von, 513. 520, 520, 522, 523.
525
Liege
51. 481
Linea ad oltranza
155, 375
Link, Arthur
24
en
Lisert (swamps)
322, 335
Lissa
487,
Battle of
490
Lisez,
Franz
36
Ljubljana
115, 134. 147, 179, 180, 204
Plain
96, 131.
false command
239. 300
351, 389, 407, 475, 542. 543. 549
Lobbia Bassa
229
Locchi, V., poetry
374
LoCurcio, Lt.Gen.Antonio dismissed
311
Log
429, 430, 438
Loga
211. 309, 316, 318, 411, 435
Lokovica
293, 293
Lombard Republic
45
Lombardi Sottotenente
(Navy)
Luigi
521
Lombardy
42, 43
Lom
di Canale
434
Lom
di Tolniino
402, 411, 427, 427, 435
London
would back
Vienna
2; 2, 60, 69, 97,
155, 439, 481, 559, 56!
Loos
195
Lorenz,
Reinhold
299
en.
Lori
382
Louis, King
of France
ЗІ
Lubarti,
Lt. Gen. Giovanni 238
Lucinko
187, 189, 221, 268
Luderidorff Gen. Erich,
bio
xlvi; 40
en.,
51,
First
Quartermaster
(August 29, 1916)
117; 195, 289. 302, 303,
Russia out of
war
303; 441, 543, 545, 546, 546, 559,
569, 592
en.,
592
en.
593
en.
Ludwig
HI, King of Bavaria
19
Luftfahrtruppen
502,
see Vol. II
Luico
165, 576
Lukas, Freiherr
Maj. Gen.
Karl
432
Lukatic
295, 321
Lumby,
E.W.
R.
532
en.
Limefta
(Μ.
Zebìo)
354
Lunette
(Mreli)
228
Lupper,
Timothy
T.
121
єн.
Luppis, Giovanni
(Habs)
inventor of self-
propelled torpedo
497
Luteendorf, Gdl
Kasimir von 236, 241
Luther, Martin
546
Luvaas, Jay
39
en.
Luxembourg
¡37
Lyautey, Gen
.
}}fi
MacArthur, Brig.
Gen.
D.
598, 208, 550
Macartney,
С.
21
ea.
Macchiavelli,
Nicolo
3
МлссЬіо,
Freiherr Karl
(Habsburg Amb. to
Rome)
76, 78
Macedonia
4. 296, 343. 343, 492, 549
Mackenseii,
(German) Gen. August
von.
С.О.
Aust. Germ.
XI Army
195
Maddalena
495
Madonna
di Campiglio
71
Maggio Radioso
76, 558
Magyars
3. 26, 180, 204, 27.1, 272, 289,
'290. 299. 482, 484
Maier-
Welcket,
Hans
593
єн.
Mamizza
190
Malaąodi. Oliiido
80
en., talks with Giolitci
Ì27,
128; 139
en.
Malborghetto
133. 135, 147, 172, 175
Malo
238
Malta
73, 290. 477. 486. 487. 489. 496.
501, 507
Mambretti, I.e. Gen.
Ettore
257, 259, 348.
349, 349, 352, 353, 353, 357, 360.
561, 361, 361, 365. 368,
dismissed
369;
369, 383
Mam
filone
413
Maniva
150
Mannlicher-Carcano Rifle
99, 137
Mannlicher, Ferdinand
Ritter von 106;
rifle
30
Mantoan, Nevio
106
en.
.106
en.
Mantua
42
Manuti,
Capii. Corvetta
Giorgio
494
Manzano
.144. 144, 144
M
arazzi,
Lt. Gen.
Fortunato
268
Marburg (Maribor) 234,
University of
279;
283, 552
Marcesina 37
Marcheta,
Maj.
Gen.
Odoardo, CO. I, VI Army
Information Office
280; 239, 280, 280
Marchert
i, Maj.
Tullio
118. 121
en.,
536
см.,
564
Marciani,
Maj. Gen.
Francesco
237
Murcia
Reale
437
Marconi, Guglielmo
508
Margrave
defined
81
Maria Carolina
.
Queen or Naples
42
Mariano,
Gabriele
533
en.
Maria
Theresa
(Habs.
Empress)
42, 561
Marine National
4Й6
Marinesektion 479
Marinetti.
Filippo
58, 80
en.
Marini,
Lt. Gen.
Pietro
.
С.О.
IX
Corps 143,
161
Marne River 130, First
Battle of
52, 54, 116,
127, 130
Marostica
238
Marshall,
S.LA.
21
en.
196
e».,
328
en,
MAS Ital.
torpedo
boat, see
Ital.
Forces
Materialschlacht 326
Martini. Ferdinando bio. xh'iii;
58, 79
en.,
80, 120,
147
en.,
253
en.,
537
en.
595
en.,
597
en.
672
INDEX
Marxist
59
Masare 284
Maso
Creek
240, 257, 278, 279, 279, 282
Massignani,
Alessandro
40
en.,
388
en.,
530
en.,
537
en.
Massabrio,
Giulio
105
en.
Mata
Ilari
executed in
Paris
572
Materialschlacht
262
Mattalia, Umberto
140
ст.,
176
en.
Mattei,
Col. Alfonso
237
Mauser
rifle
117, 137
Mauthausen
469
Maxim,
Lt.
(Czech deserter)
576, 586
Maxim machine gun
118
Maximilian Prince of Baden
541
May, Arthur
}. 40
en.
Mayer, Capt." Rudolf(Habs. Navy)
483, 509-
511, 537
Mecenseffy, FML
Artur
(Habs) 236, 351
Medea
135, 405
Medeazza
323, 323, 325. 332, 415
Medici Grand Duke of Tuscany
42
Mediterranean Sea
2, 475, 476, 477, 477, 486,
497, 501, 502, 512, 525
Medlicott, William
21
en.
Mehmedbasic. Mohammed
5
Meierte 256, 257
Melette
di Foza
249, 254, 255, 255
Melograni,
P.
253
en.,
253
епЛІУ
en.,
471
en.,
472
en.,
594
en.
Menotti-Serrati,
Giacinto
394, 557
Mensdorff', Count Albert
von,
difficult to break
with Berlin
345
Mensheviks
393
M
en trate
279
Metano
(Tyrol)
545, 549
Mercuri,
Gabriella fn.
43
Merey
,
Kajetan
von (Habs.
Ambassador)
to Rome)
46,
met with
Ital.
FM
DiSanGiuliano
12, 50
Merizzi, Col. Erich
von 5
Mesniak
429, 430, 434
Mesopotamia
70
Messina
7, 476, 494. 495
Mestre
95
Metternich,
Prince
Klement
Statement
Ai,
42
Metzger, FML 232, 232
Michaelis,
Georg
(Ger.Chancellor) 546
Michalka,
Wolfgang
22
en.
Midway, Battle of (Sec. W. War)491
Mignatta
494, 495
Milano
(Milan)
42, 58, 139,
bombed
154,
154, 557
Milazzo
494,
(Messina)
Militarkanzlei
27, 28, 240, 278
Militan.'
Borders
131, 135,
defined
142; 150, 161
Military Cemeteries (Some)
Fogliano
(Habsburg)
204
Redipuglia (Italian,)
203
Military Conferences
1915
First
Chantilly
216,
Second
217
1916
Chantilly
285
1917
Crown Council (Vienna)
345
London
344;
Paris
286
Petrograd
(St. Petersburg)340;
Rome338; St.JeandeMaurienne
342;
Udine lst-341;
2nd 341; 3rd 342
Mil'iacka River
5
Milne,
Adm.
Berkely
(Brit)
490, 490
Milner, Alfred Lord'338
Milosevic, Slobodan
548
Mintió
River
42. 143
Mines
507
Minniti,
Fortunato
104
en.,
105
en.
Minnoch. Jim
22
en.
Mirabeau, Honore
Gabriel,
Comte de
poetry
116
Aliserfolg 347
Mlakcr,
Lt.
Albin
captured
F.
Ratti
(Habsburg)
159, 159
Mlejnek, Sgt.
279, 279, 279
Modena
42
Mehmedbasic,
Mohammed 5
Milosevic
Slobodan 548
Mola, Gen. Emilio
Ital.
(Military Attache.
London) 392
Moltke, FJiza 24
en.
Moltke, Gen.
Helmuth
von(Elder)24
Moltke, Gen.
Helmuth
von
(Younger)
10, 12,
casus
foederis 18;
"horrible World War'
21; 21, 32, 33, 34, 116,
replaced
116.
130; 130
Monelli,
Paolo
statement
348, 359, ^70
en.,
371
en.
Monfalcone 95, 109, 125,
13ł,
135, 169,
171. 178, 179, 190-192, 264. 266, 276,
308, 324, 403. 483, 483
Montanari,
Gen.
Luca
225
Montanelli,
Indro
82
en.
Montebeltuna
143
Montecuccoli,
Admir. Graf.
Rudolf
von (Habs)
photo
453; 480, 531
Monteleoíie
,
R.
595
en.
Montello
370
Monte Meletto
37
Montenegro 4, 29, 29, 32, 68,
King of
68;
125, 129, 179, 479, 484, 486, 487
frontline troops
210; 565,
Montenegrin
480, 486
Monterovere
131
Monacelli
385
Monticone, Alberto
106
en.,
471
en., 47len
471
en.,
471
en.,
595
en.,
596
en.
Monts,
Herr,
Germ.
Aiti
b.
to Rome
13
Monniori. Lt. Gen.
Luca
220, 350,
Ortigara
assault would not work
352: 355, 357,
365,
CO. IJ Corps
433
PreCaporetto Events orders erred
570;
enemy assault soon
571; 573,
new II
Army CO.
575; 578,
orders to
XXVII
Corps
579; 581,
"IV Corps to protect
river"
582;
orders not obeyed
582
Monza
44
Moore, Thomas poetij
107. 541
en.
Moravia
139
Morello,
V.
594
en.
Morin, Korvettkapitan Franz(Habs)
526
673
THE BEGINNING OF FUTILITY
Morocco
4, 476, 48?
Morrone, Lt. Gen. Paolo, CO.
XIV
Corps
145,
CO. XV Corps
201; 338
Morrow, John H.
115
en.,
299
en.,
Mortegliano
168
Morsko
Ή
2, 429
Moslem
3, 55
Mosley, Leonard
537
en.
Mountain Summits
Armencera
153
Asolone
154
Baba
555
Bertiaga
349, 360, 361
Calvario
(Hill
189) 181, .187, 189, 202,
214. 215. 268. 268
Campanaro
359
Campigoletti
257, 351. 352, 355. 357,
359, 359, 361
Campomolon
256
Canin
165, 173, 553
Carbonile
.153. 154, 155
Cassino!
Sec. World War)
456
Castelgomberto
249,
photo
420
Castello
409
Castelmonte 557Cavento
386
Catz
350
Cemponi
168
Cengio
254,
photo
312, 351
Chiesa
257, 355
Cigin
j
556
Cimone
245, 258
Cismon
158
Civeron
240, 257, 279, 353
Collo
154, 155
Colombari
257, 259, 356
Coni-Zugna
150, 242
Corno Battisti
(see below)
384
(.літо
del Pasubio
374, 374
Corno della Valla rsa
256, 376,
renamed
Corno Battisti V76
Cosich
191, 212. 21.3, 215, 266, 273
Costón
154, 240
Costestin
242
Cristallo
230
Cukija
174, 204-206, 227. 228, 402,
408, 409, , 430. 432. 574, 581
Debeli
2.12, 213, 215
Fajti
288, 292
Festa
144
Fiara
350, 359
Finonchk)
150. 239
Fior
249
forni Alti
374, 374
Forno
257. 356, 365
Fratta
/>Amo
397. 412, 427, 428, 430
Fumo
229, 229. 353
Ghello
150
Giove
251
Globocak
164, 432, 556, 556, 580
Grafenberg 170
Grappa
370, 564
Herniada
124, 289, 292, 294, 298, 300,
305, 308, 317, 320. 323, 331,
И1,
335. 389, 404. 404, 406,
described
414; 429, 438. 455, 468,
470, 559
Hlevnik
576. 580, 581, 582, 585
Hum
557
Intere«
to
256
Javorcek
206
Jelenik
(Hill 788) 402, 408, 427, 429-
431, 433, 4.34, 434
Jesenjak. 228, 556, 556
Teza
163, 168, 552, 556. 557, 569, 572,
575, 577, 579, 580, 583, 587
Joanaz
553, 557
Kambresko
164, 428, 579
Kamenca
556, 556
Kobilek402,
412, 427, 427, 433, 435-
437
Kolovrat
135, 164, 544, 552, 557, 574.
576, 580. 582. 587
Korada 133, 135, 163. 164, 171, 171,
428. 553
Kozljak
166
Krad 580, 585, 587
Kuk
164. 1.79, 187, 192. 211, 270, 300,
305, 307. 310, 316. 316, 317,
317. 49, 326, 394, 404. 406,
430, 433, 557, 581, 582
Krn (Nero)
see below
Kum
575
Lemerlŕ
249. 251, 254, 254
Lodin
175
Lovccn
{
Montenegro)
486
Magari
255
Maggio
256
Maggiore
133
Maio
256
Marcai
242
Matajur
144, 164, 544, 553, 574, 576,
576, 576, 582, 583, 583, 587
Matassone
256
Medea
163
Mia
553, 576, 583
Mosca
245
Mosciagh
259, 361
Mrali
163, 180, 192, 202, 206, 207,
227, 228, 409, 410, 552, 555, 556,
577
Natpricar
175
Nero
27, 124, 146, 147, 147, 163, 165-
168 172, 172, 174, 180, 181,
192, 192, 192, 203, 205, 289, 403.
408, 555, 555, 573
Ongara
350
Ortigara
Cima
360; 254. 257,
photos
313, 314; 351, 352, 352, 353,
357, 360, 365, 370,
Battle of
347-
372; 325. 430, 558,
Defense
Hypothesis
One
348; 350
Assaultsiprincipal
352;
concurrent
353;
subsidiary
353,
casualties
369;
370,
Italian aviation
369;
situation
674
INDEX
369
Paion
373-375,
photos
399-400
Panarono
150
Pasubio
150. 242. 242, 243, 245, 250,
254, 256, 373-373, 383,
Ш,
photos
З97.4ОО:
Dente Austriaco
37; 256, 373,
Sellette
374;
photos
378. 400,
381-383,
casualties
383:
385-87
Doute
Italiano
}73,
384-387, 398
photos
397-398, 400:
5~4
M.
Corno
de! Pasubio
374
fotte del
Pasubio
375;
phoco
399
Sacrario
373;
Sellette
da Maggio
373:
photo
400:
Sellette
dei Denti
374; 386,
photo
400
Soglio dell'Incudine
374, 375
Mine Detonations
Habsburg
First
386;
Sec.
387
Italian First
386;
Sec.
387
Tunnels: Bell
uno
385, 385. 387;
Ellison
385, 385, 387;
Napoli
385;
Reggio
385;
Siena
385;
Zero
385. 421
Pau
246, 349
Pečínka
295. 296
Peralba
(source
of
Piave)
133, 144,
occupied
162
l'ergine
256
Piana
160
Piatto
579
Planina
164
Pleca
555, 577
Plewa
579, 579, 580, 582
Podgora
109, 168, 170. 178, 189, 202,
215, 220, 266, 268,
surrendered
269
Podklabue
(Hill
lili)
556
Polovni
к
173, 555, 584
Quarin
163, 164
Rasta
353
Redipugiia
190
Roite
256. 382
Rombon (Totenkopf
JÏ74,
175, 204-206,
404, 466, 554, 555, 566
Romboncino 290
Rosso
172, 174, .192. 203 (Hill 2163)
410
Rotondo
350, 352, 357
Sabotino
124, 166, 166, 169, 180, 187,
189, 202, 209, 212, 214, 220,
260, 262, 263, 265. 267-269,
271, 275, 283, 293, 317, 454
Saga
165
Santo
180, 260, 269, 300, 305, 307,
311, 315-319, 322. 325, 403,
403, 404. 406. 408, 413.
photo
416;
428, 432, 432, 436, 437, 441,
454, 553, 568, 671
S.
Andrea
167, 403
S.
Caterina
274. 442, 455-457, 460
S.
Daniele
300, 403.
photo
416; 438,
442. 457, 458. 566
S.
Gabriele
166, 167, 180, 260, 269.
270, 270, 274. 275, 300, 305. 307,
307,
ЗП,
315-317, 319, 403. 403.
404, 409, 409, 413, 415,
photos
416. 419: 432-434, 436." 438,
441, 454-46!,
daily casualties
461; 542, 559, 566
S.
Marco'
305, 308, 311. 403, 406, 413,
458. 559
S.
Michele
27, 190, 197-200, 202. 203,
casualties
205: 209, 210,
fout
peaks
212; 214. 219, 220. 223, 260.
260, 263. 264, 269, 271, 276.
photo gas attack
378; 415
Scorluzzo
150
Seluągio
256
Sei Busi
191. 198, 199, 203, 205, 209,
lost by Italians
213: 220, 273
Semmer
412, 427.428
Sisemol
249
Slieme
163, 167, 168, 173. 206. 207.
223. 227, 409
Sogli Bianchi
256
Spil
256
Starijski Vrh
583
Stol
133. 135, 164, 403, 432, 583, 583
S.
Michele
109. 124, 192, 198-200-222.
271
Svinjak
207
Toraro 256
Tormeno 256
Trappola
377
Uplanac
579, 585
Valbella 249
Veliki
Hrib
289. 295, 296, 311. 413,
425, 441, 442, 455, 461
Vodice
270, 300. 307, 307, 310. 316,
316, 317, 319. 322, 325. 326,
394, 402, 404, 406, 454, 568
Vodil
166, 173. 207, 223, 227, 318.
404, 544, 552, 576. 583
Vrata
172, 173, 180, 555
Vrsic
173, 174, 180, 206, 207, 544, 583
Zebío
257. 259, 349. 352, 352. 353,
359-361
Zermula
175
Zoverctto
250, 255, 255
Zugna
240. 241
Zugna
Torta
241
Mountbatten, Lord Louis
British
First
Sea Lord
(1955-1959) 489
Mousset, A.
22
en.
Mo/zone,
Maj. Gen.
238
Mukden 3t,
117
Muller
Admiral
Georg
(Habsburg)
325
Muller,
GM
Rudolf.(Habs.)223, 351. 351
Murano
466
Murari-ßra, Lt. Gen.
Vittorio
163, O~len
Murmansk 340
Museo Tecnico Navale (la Spezia)
495
Musselin, Lt. Gen.
Evaristo
248
Mussolini, Benito
(Ital.
dictator
1922-1943),
"Red Weck"
55;
editor
Avanti
56; 58, 58,
SIS
THE BEGINNING OF FUTILITY
expelled by Socialises
59; 79
en.,
80
en.
wounded
325; 503
Mustard Gas (yellow cross)
194
Na Biegom
276
Na Gradu
430, 433, 435
Nabresina
415
Nad
Logem
274, 289
Naldi,
Filippo
59
Nam
u r
51
Naples
(city)
42, 42, 91, 91, 139, 476
Napoleon I
42, 42, 195, 571, 577
Napoleon III
42, 43, 92
Naprej!, Nnprej! (Dalmatian battle cry)
Nardelli, Vreqgattenieutnant
522
Narodna
Odíraná
6. 189
Narotna River
71
Nasser, Gamal
Α.,
Egyptian President
83
Natisene
River
404, 583
Nauendorff.
Heinreich 39
єн.
Nava
, Gen.
Luigi
135,
CO. IV Army
143;
160,—162,
Marcia Avanti Dell'Armata
161;
dismissed
162;
answered criticisms
162; 177
en.,
177
en.,
177
en.
Naval
Conferences
343
Navy League
(Habsburg)
481
Naxos
490
Neapolitan
85
Nebesar, Lt. 151
Negri,
Lte. Gen.
Ettore di
Lampón
350, 365.
369, 404
Nelson,
Admiral (Brit.) Horatio
42
Netherland 3, 17
Newman, John Henry poetry
226
New Mexico
3
New York
482
New York City Salvage Assn.
503
New York Times
395, 438
en.
Nice
96
Nicholas, Czar of
ali
the Russias exchanged
letters with
Wilhelm
20, 33;
abdicated
340, 393
Nicholls,
D.I. ,
Conspic. Gall. Medal
517
Nivelle,
Gen. Robert (Fr.)
288,
abrupt
341,
wrote to Cadorna
341; 440, 462, 463.
dismissed
463; 564
Njegovan,
Vice Admiral
481, 484
Noe, Col.
(Habsburg
) 268
Nofi, A.
38
en.
Northcliffe, Lord
106
North Sea
166, 390, 488,
Fleet
485
Norton, Caroline E. poetry
122
Notification of a Request
10
Nova
Vas
276. 405
Novelli,
Maj. Gen.
Corrado
433
Nowak,
Maj.
Gen. Guido von Ariente
CO. Habsburg
I Mount. Brigade
180, 181
Nowatny, KorvettkapitanBogumil 511
Novegno 245, 249, 250
Nmuiatella 91
Oberguggenberger, Lt. (Order
of
Maria
Theresa)
382
Oberlinder,
Maj. Hans
(German)
549
October
Revolution 62
Offsekt 509
Ö'.H.L. xxxii. 118
O.K.L.iOberste Kriegsleitun?) xxxii. 289, 292,
545, 545, 546, 546
Operation
V
300, 307
Opičina
407
Oppacchiasella 274, 289, 289, 292, 296
photo
419
Order
of
Maria
Theresa
211, 225, 503, 503,
503. 503
Orlando,
Vittorio
Emanuele bio
xliii:
Italian Prime Minister
58, 60, 252, 393,
346
en., Int.Minister
497, 562, 575
Oscedrik
409, 410, 428, 431, 433, 435, 437
Oslávia
178, 179, 187, 189, 214. 220-222,
227, 228, 263, 266
Osoppo
і
44
Ospedaletto
150, 153, 154
Ossoinka
428, 431
Osteria
579
Osteria Pontaiso
279
Ostredek
432
Ostri-Kras
579
O tran
to (British Naval Air .Station)
114;
Straits of
474, 482, 492, 498. 507, 512;
518, 526,
Critique of Battle
527
OttomanEmpire
1. 3, 342,
Turks
2, 27; 477,
489,
Warships:&r/«H Yavuz, Midilli
488;
territories
46, 70, 71
Pacific Ocean
3
Paceili,
Monsignore Eugenio
563
Pacini,
Lt. Gen.
Gioaccíiino
433
Packard, Hyman
536
en.
Padova
139, 143, 244, 575
Padrone
464
Pagano diMelito Parigrado Gennaro
493
Painleve,
War Minister Paul
450, 463
Pakistan
476
Palascia
518
Palazzo Montecitorio
510
Palazzo Venezia
78
Pale di S. Martino
135, 143, 146, 160
Palermo
42, 493
Palestine
70, 391
PaJjevo
186, 309
Palmanova
145, 145, 210, 405, 468
Palua
282
Panettone Alto
385, 385
Panzerbock,
Col.
236
Paolucci,
Ten.
Medico Raffaele
495
Papa,
Lt. Gen.
Achille
250, 376, 381, 384
Papa) States
92
Papini,
Natale
511
Paris 12, 58, 62, 69, 97, 216, 390, 463, 485,
491, 496, 511, 559, 572
Parma
42
Passchendaele
,
Battle of
391
Pasie,
Nicholas Serbian P.M.
6, 345
Passes (Mountain)
Brenner
161, 280
Brizio
229
Campedello
250
676
INDEX
Gerchina 547
Cercda
143, 143, 153
DelľAgnella
356, 359, 359, 368
Delia
Borcola
256, 258, 375
De-He
Selle
283
Della Sentinella
230
Di Cavento
229
Di
Gavia
150
Di Val Caldiera
357, 359, 360
Fedaia
161, 163
Lobbia Bassa
229
Maroccaro
385
Monte Croce Comelico
143, 163
Ometto
374
Paradiso
150, 385, 385, 386
Piedicolle
547
Predi)
147, 164, 173, 173, 207, 543.
547, 588
Rolle
133, 262, 283
S.
Pellegrino
146, 160, 161, 163, 262,
Stelvio
133, 143, 143, 145, 145, 146,
149, 150, 150
Stretto
355
Tonale
150, 385, 386
Tre Croci
143
V.
Caldiera
356
Valles
161
Patria
395,
yì"^
Paulin
279
Peball,
Kurt 252
Pecno di Canale
412
Pecori-Giraldi, Lt.
107
Pecori-Gìraldi,
Lt. Gen.
Guglielmo
CO. VII
Corps &.
I
Àtmyl57;
statement RE
Strafexpedition 253; 254,
257, 353,
value
oř Pasubio
375;
С.О.
1
Army
456; 456,
decimation
469
Pediscala
257
Pedrocchi, Col.
410
Pedroncini, Guy
463, 470
en.
Pellicini, Lt. Col. Giulio
582
Penkala
(Habsburg
code breakers)
508
Pennella,
Lt.
Giuseppe(Operations
Chief
Comando Supremo)
153; 253
en.,
404
Pentecost
325
Pergine
146, 256
Petnegg
504
Pershing, Lt. Gen. John J. (U.S.A.)
390,
partial
text of orders
391
Peschiera
42
Petaìn,
Gen. Philippe (Fr.)344, 344, 391,
congratulated Cadorna
436; 562,
replaced
Nivelle-463; 463
Peteano 192, 201
Peterschutz, Peter 241
Petiti,
Lt. Gen. Carlo
di Roreto
158,
new
CO. 35
Div.
241;
later CO.
Xl Corps 320; 405, 469
Petrograd (St. Petersburg) 62, 69, 97, 303, 558
Pettorelli-Lalatta, Col.Cesare 238, 239
442ѓи„
595
en.
Peuma 268
Peumka 188, 222, 267,
Gorge
266
Pfeffer,
Investigating Judge
Leo
7
Phiilìpine,
Islands
3
Phormio
285
Phosgene
194, 195
Piacentini,
Lt. Gen.Settimio CO.
I
Corps 162; CO.
II Army
274; 305,
Piano
del
Fugazze 243, 376
Pianoro del Dito
230
Piave River 162, 370, 3~5, 470, 554, 564
Piave
Vecchio
494
Piccini,
Maj. Gen.
Stefano 248
Piccioni,
Lt. Gen.
Luigi
385
Piccolo Colbricon
284
Pichlar,
FMI. Cletus
160, 177
en.,
fHabsburg)234,
235, 250, 251
Pickett, Gen.George (USA Civil War)30,
407
Piedmont
42, 42', 43,
Kingdom of
90; 90,
awarded
Veneto
142
Piedmontese
85, 86, 170
Pieropan, Gianni
191га.,
259
гя.388
en.,
388
en.,
439
en.,
598
en.
Pieri, Piero
21
en.,
23
en.,
23
en
Ай
en.,
80
en.,
105
en.,
105
en.,
177
en.,
594
en.
Pieris
125, 163, 165, 169
Pierozzi,
Ten.
di Vascello Orazio
521
Pieve di Tesino
279, 281
Pilsen 29
Pintor, Capt.
Pietro
241, 464
Piro
542
Piror/i,
Lt. Gen. Nicola , CO. First
Cavalry
Division 165;
dismissed
165
Pistone,
Lt. Gen. 467
Pitreich, Col.Anton Ritter v. (Habs)434
Pitreich, August von 39
en. |
Pitreich, War Min. Gen. Heinrich v.480
Pitreich, GM Maximilian von 408
Pius
X
57,
Pius
ХИ
563
Pivko,
Lt. Ljudivik, 279, 280, 280, 282, 283,
283
Planina Golobar
206
Planina Gorizia
173
Planina
Кпііса
174
Planina
Zu Rombon 175
Plava
169, 170, 170, 178, 180, 181, 210,
265, 265, 265, 271, 307, 309, 311,
311, 315, 317, 319, 326, 327
Plava
bridgehead
214, 309, 319
Plava
Corns (Italian
11)169, 179, 181
Pless
Conference
195
Plezzo
135, 147, 164. 173, 174, 180, 198,
204, 206, 207, 210, 283, 534, 544,
547, 548, 553, 553, 574, 577, 577,
578,
Basin
174, 571, 578, 590; 580,
580, 584, 587
Plozner, Maria
Mentii
207, 207
photo
monument
422
Plumer,
Christopher
503
Po River Valley
see
Valleys
Podberdo 567
Podgora
(later called
Piedimonte
diCalvario)\(fí,
189, 196, 210, 210, 214, 221, 227,
228, 263
Podlaka 446
677
THE BEGINNING OF FUTILITY
Podlaniseham
567
Podselo
210, 404, 408, 409, 411, 423. 427
Poilu
450
I'oincare,
(Fr.) President
Raymond
8, 10, 69,
81
en.
Poison gas.
263;
effect
328;
see Mustard
Pola
108, 290, 478, 479. 481, 483, 495, 499,
501, 501, 514, 525
Poland }6,
36
Polazzo
190
Polish (Poles)
26. 26. 148, 189. 204, 204,
211, 212. 219. 220. 318, 504
Poljanac,
Linienschiffleutnant (Habs) 521
Poliío,
Lt. Gen . Alberto. Chief
of
Ital.
Army Gen. Staff
(1908-1914)
died
45; 92,
died
95; 105
en.
Pontebba
135
Ponte di Piave
227
Popovic,
Cvijetko
5
Popovici, Major
Konstantin
(Habs)
С.О.
39°;
Order of Maria Theresa
431
Popular Union
57
Porro,
F., 299
en.,
534
en.
Porro,
Lt. Gen. Carlo. Vice Chief
Ital.
Army
General
Staff
(1914-1917), 97, 165,'
217, 244, 274, 285, 341, 342,
pamphlet
on clouds
365; 564, 570, 572
Portatrice
Cantiche
207,
photos
422
Porta.
Col.
АсЫНеЗбО;
Maj. Gen.
321, 326
Portcnschlag ,
Col.
von 235
Porto Corsini
484, 495
Portofino
495
PortoĘruaro
144
Port Said 500
Portugal 496, 504
Postna
Creek
158
Postumia
333, 432
Potenza
484
Pofiorek, Cen. Oskar
Military Governor of
Bosnia-Herzegovina
5. 5
Pozza
delľOrtigara
367
Pradarnanno
144
Prague
37, 159
Praponitz/.a
557, 5^7
Pratt, Julius
120
en.
Predi!'
(hamlet)
135
Preface
xiii
Premanzacco
144
Prepotto
144, 412
Presena
149
Prezzolini. Giuseppe
225
en.
Priafora
245
Pribam, Alfred F.
531
en.,
533
en.
Primiero
Basin
153
Princip, Gavrilo
6, 6
Prinetti,
Marchese Giulio
,
Ital.
FM
55
Prisoners of War(ltalian)335.
/>Ao/o380
Probati,
Col. Brig.
Eugenio
358, 360
Procacci. Giovanna
337
en
Propaganda Office
Habs. 159
Protestant 31
Prussia
33, 142,
Prussian
18. 545,
array
116
Puchabky,
Maj. Gen.
Stanislaus CO.
Habsburg
12th Inf.
Div.
414, 415, 431
Puglie
46,
Pugliese
45, 577
Pugliese,
Lt.
Cìen.
Emanuele
,
Italy's most highly
decorated soldier
91
Pullen,
Comm.tGerm.)
500, 500. 500
Pullino,
Giacinto
496, 504
Punta d'Albiolo
150
Punta Vallero
173
Punco di
Moiuemagiţiore
144, 553
Punto d'Orso
514, 538
Piirschka. Linienschiffkapitan Ferdinand
Ritter von, 513, 517,
decorated
525. 526
Pusna
556
Pustzit 27
Quadruple Alliance
4
Quaglia,
Lt.
Gen. Matteo
280
Quai
d'Orsay(site French Foreign Ministry)
7
Quatrialio, Giuseppe
78
en
Quarto
51, 74
Queirolo,
Lt. Gen.
Giuseppe
238
Raccogliano
41 5
Radcliffe see Delme-Radciiffe
Radetzky,
FM lohann
114
Radon, Capt. B.
(Habs) 479
Ragni, Col. Ottorino
356, 358, 359, 359
Ragusa
(Dubrovnik)
70, 222
Raibil 133, 173
Ramorini, Maj.
Giovanni 283
Randaccio, Major Giovanni 323
Rastelli, Achille
530
en.,
532
en.
534
en.
Ravazza,
Lt. Gen.
Edoardo
405, 414
Ravelnik 207
Ravenna
114, 139
Ravne
410, 427, 427, 430, 437. 442, 455
Ravnica
444,
Road
457; 460
Realpolitik
53
Red Cross
43,
American
301;
British
301;
Italian
566
Redipuglia
171. 194. 203, 210, 263
Redl,
Col. Alfred
(Habsburg)
34
Reŕavaie
153
Regia Marhm
474, 476, 493. 495, 507. 509
Reggio Calabria
7. 495
Reichstag 13
Reichsrat 36
Reims
462
Reisoli.
Lt. Gen. Ezio, CO.
II
Corps 144, 181
Resio,
Col. Brig.
Enrico 248
Resto del Carlino ^Bologna )59
Revel see
Di
Revel
Rezzato
238
Rhine
River 18, 20, 45, 92
Ricci-Armani
Maj.,
Gen.
Armano
237,
283. 370, 404
Rifugio Garibaldi
229
Riga
430, 547
Rigele. Herman
von Ord.
M.Theresa
503
Rimini
484
RisbekAdm. P.vGleichenheim(Habs)483
Rismondo, Francesco
202
Risorgimento
42, 43, 58, 84, 563
Ritter,
Gerhard
40
en.
Riva del
Garda
71, 146
INDEX
Rizzo, Capt. Luigi
(Medag.d'Oro)
494
Roana
257
Robertson. Gen. Sir. W.R.
(Brit.)
Chief
of
Imperial General Staff, no troops to
Balkans or Italy
339; 345
en.,
338,
ordered
troop transport study
341, 342, 342, 344,
144, 344, 391,
text of message to Cadorna
392; 439
Rocca,
Gen. Francesco
472
en.
Rochat, Giorgio
105
en.,
115
en.
115
en.,
215
en.,
595
en.
Rochet
ta
del Pelmo
143
Rodd,
Sir
Rendeli (Brit.
Amb. to Rome)
70,
met with Giolitti
70, 73, 73, 81
en.,
196
en.,
227.
invited writers
327; 338
Rohr,
GdK Franz appointed C.O.
Carinthia
37; 128, 129, 134,
replaced
167;
visited front
168; 175,
replaced
Dankl
250
Rohwer,
Jürgen 535
en.
Roman Catholics
31, 56, 56, 551
Roman Empire
41
Romagna
42, 55
Romania
295,
collapsed
339,
fell
340; 542,
545, 549, 563
Romanians
26, 26, 29, 29, 58, 204, 272.
274, 287, 292, 293, 318, 428, 577,
army
287;
Front
456
Rombauer, Lt.
(Habsburg)
483
Rome
18,
negotiations with Vienna
62; 69,
received Vienna's answer
73; 156,
Triple Alliance useless
74; 151, 338, 340,
345. 345. 393, 402, 476, 487,
High
Seas Fleet
491;
Paris Treaty
491; 542
Romer,
Col.
von 366
Ronchi
169, 171, 172
Ronchi,
Lt. Gen.
Quintino
385
Ronge.
Max 536
en.
Ronzi
na 411, 427
Roosevelt,
Franklin
D.,
US
Pres.
498
Roosz, Capt.
Peter 297
Root, El
¡hu
116
Rosin, Giuseppe 472
en.
Rossetti, Capt. Giovanni Raffaele
495
Roth, Gen.
CO.
A.H.
XIV
Corps
162
Rothenberg, Gunther38 en
., 38
en.,
40en.
Rothschild
,
Baron
Albert(Habs)
480, 481
Rovereto
71, 146. 150, 241, 241, 243
Roversi, Lt.
Gen
. Masaniello 376, 387
en.
388
en.,
388
en.
Rovighi, Alberto
105
en.
Rovigo
194
Royal
Danish Navy
501
Rubbia
272
Ruchin 585
Ruccieri,
Col. Fulvio
334
Rudini,
Marchete
di(A. Starabba)475
Ruelle,
Lt. Gen. Carlo, C.O.
VI
Corps 144
188, 188
Ruflo, Maurizio
21
en.,
80
en.
Rupprecht, Crown Prince
of Bavaria
541
Russia
,
Bolshevik
394, 562, 565, 575;
Czarist l.war with Turkey
2; 8-10, 12,
17, 18, 18. 29, 32, 32, 32, 32, 46,
agreed to Italian terms
69;
Dalmatian
coast
70;
negotiations RE Straits
71;
71;
no objections to new Albanian
nation
71 ;
Treaty ot London
73; 138,
179,
frontline troops
217;
lacked
rifles
217: 217, 249, 250, 286,
296, 303, 340,
simultaneous
offensive with Italy
340;
army poorly
equipped
240; 389, 390, 343, 464,
476, 479, 485, 489, 542. 559, 562,
casualties
565
Russian
2, 6, 17, 17, 18, 20, 52, 200, 249,
250, 250, 254, 289. 292, 343, .343,
394, 407, 511,
Front:
4, 53, 71, 130.
131, 151, 195, 414, 575, 545, 560,
565,
Poland
128,
casualties
565,
Revolution
393; 477
Russis
164
Russo-Japanese War
18, 55, 99. 407
Rutarsce
431
Ruthenians
26, 26, 59, 211
St. Michael Island
502
S
.Andrea (cave)
230;
Gorizian suburb271
S.
Candido
133
S.
Caterina
266, 315
S. Charles
(church)
37
S.Daniele del Carso
415, 458
S.
Elia
190
S.
Floriane
del CoUio
187, 220
S.
Gabriele
266
S.
Giovanni Duino
265. 292. 323-325,
photo
363, 415
S.Giovanni di MeduaiAlbania)
487, 488, 512
S. Jean de Maurienne
390
S.
Lorenzo (church)
37
S.
Lucia di Tolmino
(heights)
179, 205, 223,
228, 409, 410. 565-567, 576
S.
Marco
266, 266, 271, 272, 296, 333, 333.
414
S.
Maria
(heights)
179, 223, 409, 430, 576
S.
Maria la
Leuca
290, 504
S.
Maria la
Longa
468
S.
Martino del Carso
197. 199, 200, 202,
205, 212. 212, 220, 222, 229, 262,
264, 266, 271
S. Mauro
267
S. Pietro
297
S. Spirito
434, 455
S.
Valentino
267
Saalwaecher, Lt. Coni
m
.
Alfredi Ger)476
St.
Petersburg(Petrograd)
11, 12, 303, 309,
476
St. Vitus
2
Sabatini,
Lt. 385
Sabbio Chiese
238
Sabbioncello
Peninsula
71
Sacco, Capt. Luigi
509
Sacro Egoismo
53
Sădirii, Gen.
574
Sadowa,
Battle of
142
Saga
164,
Gorge (Pass)
543, 552. 553, 555,
580, 580. 583, 584
THE BEGINNING OF FUTILITY
Sagrado
125, 135, 171, 179, 190, 190, 210
Ѕацгатоѕо,
Lt. Gen.
Pier Luigi
404
Sailer,
Lr.
Gen. Emilio
405. 414, 415
Salandra,
Antonio
Ital.
PM.
46, 53,
temp.
replaced
Di San Giuliano
53;
cabinet fell
53; 58, 58, 58, 68,
resigned
71; 286,
mobilized pub. opinion
74;
debts of
D'Annunzio pai
d
74; 79
en.
81
en.
244, 251.
government fell
261; 261, 475
Salcano
(Solkan)
214, 266, 268, 270. 270,
306. 455
Salduri,
Bav
of
481
Saletta,
Lt.
Caen. Tancredi
,
Army Chief of Staff
491
Salonika
68, 285, 285
Salvemini,
Caetano
58
Salzburg 139
Santangelo,
Maj. Gen.
Felice
248
Sanders,
Marble
126
en.
San
Dona
227
Sanjak
of Novibazar
477
Santa Maria la
Longa
468
Santorso
238
Saporiti, Maurizio
115
en.:
115
en.,
176
en.,
277
en.,
291
en.
Sarajevo
2. 4, 6. 7, 45, 503
Sardegna,
Lt. Gen.
Filberto
149, 176
en.
Sardinia
505
Saseno
Island
77, 505, 518
Sasso di Stria
135. 160
Sauro, Nazario
291,
executed
506
Sävogna
187, 467
Savoia
, Lt.
Umberto
108
Savoy
342,
Duchy of
42;
House of
'91. 40], 404,
Savoys
42, 43, 92, 92
Sazanov, Secgius
,
Russian
FM
courted Italian
participation
17.
18. 52, 69, 70, 72
Schäfer,
Hugo
176
en.
Schariczer, Cull
Gcorą
Freiherr von
Reny
307,
406ľ
CO. VII
Corps
Scheichilbauer,
Lt.
Bernard
214,
2!4
Schenk,
FMLvon
237. 307
Schenk
Group see A.H. Army
Scheuchenstuel, GO Viktor
Graf von
(Habs)
CO. 11th Army
'235, 351
Schio
283, 243, 377
Schlieffcn, Gen. Alfred
,
Prussian Army
Chief of the General Staff
137, 491
Schlierten
Plan
18, 20, 33, 45, %, 130, 130,
137, 549
Schlosser,
Gapt.
(Germ)
505
Schneider,
ÍML
von Manus-Au 235
Schneller.
Col. Karl Chief of Italia .tector of
A.O.K., would not win against Italy
251;
253
en.,
253
en.,
253
en.,
375, 388
en.
Scholz.
Maj.
Gen. , 146
Schonaich, Freiherr (Habsburg) War
Minister 114
Schonburg-Hartensrcin,
Prince
Johann
78, 459
Schuine, Lt.(Germ.Navy)
Otto 500
Schwarzlose {Habsburg
machine gun)
M
1907;
ЗО,
31, 203, 2H-215, 320.
321
Schwerer.
Gapt. Zephiran
Alexandre
Antoine
(Fr.) 489
Schwerpunkt 235, 293, 333
Scialoia, Minister Vincent 340
Scilly Islands 504
Scoglie dell'Alpofui
255
Scott, Sir Waker
poetry
197
Scotti,
Lt. Gen.
Arcangelo
(leal.) CO.
30th
div.,
238, 245
Scotii, Geli Karl
von (Habsburg)
С.О.
ot
XV
Corps ) 306, 430, 548
Scurelle
278
Sdraussina 190, 271
Sdricca di
Manzano
400, 456
Sebenico
480, 481
Second
International
19, 57, 261
Second
World
War
44, 57, 502, 550
Seeckt. Lt. Gen. Hans
(German)
546,
593
e».
Seelos, Joseph 388
en.
Segati 295
Segato,
Lt. Gen.
Luigi,
CO.
IX
Corps
" 162
Seitz, Capt.Heinrich485.
relieved
485
Sdisce
555. 574, 581
Sella di
Bate
429
Sella di
Dol
311, 410, 437, 442, 442, 455,
461
Sella di Serada
150
Sella di
Ternová
457
Sella di
Vodice
319
Sella Prevaia
165
Selle delle Trincee
288
Selo
298, 322. 407, 415. 567
Selz
171, 191, 223, 228, 308.
Sempronius
poetry
331
Senegalese
351
Senigallia
484
Serbia
1. 2, 10, 14, 14,
King
of
14; 17, 17, 17,
29, 29, 32, 32, 32, 41, 46, 56, 57, 62,
147, 216, 226,
terms of rejected
Habsburg
ultimatum
14;
Greater Serbia A\
5, 7-9,
77. 477,
would reach Adriatic
477. 484,
490,
49І,
542, 543, 563
Serbian (Serbs)
1, 2,
4;
7, 9,-11, 14,
C.Prince
13;
troops^ired
from Danube"
17; 26, 17,
138, 179, 204, 216, 219,
Army
10;
defeated Conrad
130;
frontline troops
217;
226, 477, 486. 487,
defeated
276; 512,
Front
131
Serra, Enrico
79
en.
Sesto
103, 131
Sette Croce
376, 381, 381, 382
Seven Weeks War
33, 43, 195
Sexten 160
Sezione Aerostatica
107
Shakespeare,
William
poetry
52, 525
Shelley, Percy Bysshe poetry
209
Shylock
391
Sicily
2, 42, 42,
49th US state
44; 46, 91, 273
Sicilian
44, 376,
Siciliani
45, 85, 577
680
INDEX
Siecht-, Erwin 530
αι.,
534
en.,
535
en.,
535
cu.,
535
си.
535
en.
Sitferlinger, Nicholas
536
en.
Sforza,
Alessandro
596
f«.
Silberstein, Gerald
1
40
en.
Sile
River 494
Silvestri,
M.
song
123, 330
гл.,
329
eu.,
442
ет
. 442
en.
442
ŕ«
. 443
eu.,
471
ѓи.,
592
f«.
595 <?«. 596
í·;?.,
Sims, Admiral William
S.
(U.S.A.)
343, 509
Singapore
500
Singuie, Rudolf v. Old. M. Theresa
503
Široka
An
jva
427
Situation
Office
(Comando
Sup)
564, 565,
571, 573
Skótja
Loka
567
Skoda Works (guns)
29, 152, 172, 481
Slapater, Capt.
"Giulio
(Ital.)
311, 311
SlapatCT, Scipio
(Irai.)
224
Slavic
3, 138, 180
Slavs
5, 8,
also set Southern Slavs
Sloninka, Col.
Bria.
Adolph von
Holodow
352, 366
Slovaks
26, 26, 58, 204, 504
Slovenia
273. 548. 543
Slovenians
26, 26, 138, 204, 206, 210, 279,
484
Smith, Denis Mack
79
en.,
470, 472
єн.
Smith, Woodruff D.
21
en.
Smuts, Marshal Jan (S.
Africii
344
Smyrna
342
Soca
(bonzo)
River 543
Socialism (Socialists)
Aust. Hung
19. 56:
German
519, 6
Italian
44, 56, 57. 58-60, 392-394, 562,
563, 575
Societa
Veneziana Automobili Navale
493
Soffici.
I.t.Arđengo
435, 572, 573. 596
en.
Sogi
377, 382
Soglio dell'Incudine
374, 375,
see
M.
Pasubio
Solferino,
Battle of
43
Sotssons
463
Somme
River (France) 289, 463
Sondtrkovimando
Pola
499, 499
Sondhaus, Lawrence 530
en.,
532
en.
Sonnewend, Capt. Gustav (Habs) 333
Sonnino,
Вигоне
Sidney bio.
xlvii,
pìwtn
49;
succeeded
Di San Giuliano
53; 53. 53,
Realpolitiker
54; 58, 62, 68,
allied
negotiations
68;
invoked Article
Vil
68;
met with
Rodd
70;
Adriatic an Italian lake
70, 71;
spoils
71; 71-74,
counterproposal
to Vienna
72; 73.
orders to ambassadors
72;
Central Powers not win
72; 78,
78, 80
en.
81
en.,
82
en.,
82
en.,
ilen.,
120, 127, 251, 338. 342,
conferences
286; 343,
Smyrna
342;
artillery
344;
microfilm
345
en.,
ЪА'Ьеп.,
Slavs
trouble
345; 391, 475,
cancelled Trip.
Allian.
492;
Treaty of London
492;
557, 575.
594<w.,
595
en.
Soos, Col.
250
South America
3
Souchon, K-admiral (.Germ)
488. 490
Southty, Robert poetry
127
Southern Slavs
180. 189
SouthWest Front (sectors)
136, 550, 552
Spagnolo, Sottotenente di Vascello
ý
¡7
Spaìi)
42, 404, 496, 504,
Spanish
3
Spanish-American War
44
Spanish succession, War ot
42
Spann, Freiherr
Admir.
Hermman
480
(Habs)
resigned
480
Spera
280-282
Speranza,
Florence
Colgate
78
ert.,
82
en.
Spilimbergo
144
Spindler. Arno 537
en.
Spira,
Diet of
546
Spitz
151
Squillate,
Lt.
Gen. Carmelo
433
Spriano,
P.
44
î en.
Srdnje
556
Stabilimento Tecnico (Habs/48
1-483
Standard Motor
Const. Co.
493
Stari Lovka
289, 431
Stavia
("Russian High Command)
Vienna could not do
simul,
assault on
Russia and Serbia
33; 156, 558
Stein.
FM
L
Hermann
von 548, 567
Steinbock . Erwin 39
en.
Stella,
Gian
Antonio
328
eu.
Stockholm
3456
Stone,
Norman
38
αι.,
40
en.
Storani,
Col. Enrico
248
Storia Illustrata
470
en.
471
en.
Stowe. Vermont USA 503
Strå/expedition
97, 156, 224,
defined
232:
order of battle
235; 232-253. 229, 230,
233, 233.
Ital.
side
237;
losses
251;
Ital.counteroffensive
255, 255,
casualt.
259; 260-262, 278, 288. 375, 375,
first
decimation
465
Standschutzen see A.H. Army
Strategic Surprise
542. 570,
defined
592
Stracreri,
Maj.
Gen.
Giulio
ІУ1
Stari
Lovka
292
Strigno
279, 282
Stringa, Col.
Pirio
359
Sturąkh,
Count
9. 136
Styria
460, 504
Stiirintriippen see A.H. Forces
Submarines
496,
tactics 497; characteristics A-
G,:
498;
efficacy
499
Austrian all with (U)
498 499;
Germ.
large-(U); small
(ÜB, UQ498
Síid
Tirol
(Alto Adige
) 545
Supreme Defense Commission
95
Susegana
227
Sue/ Canal
477, 482, 497, 500
Suvorov,
Gen. Aleksandr
100
Svejk, good soldier
288
Sveta
Gora
186
Syria
70
Switzerland
3, 43, 129, 158, 166, 178, 303,
345,
Central Powers border closed
435; 509-511,
government
510; 554
681
THE BEGINNING OF FUTILITY
Szogeny, Count
(Habsburg Ambass.
to
Berlin )8,
9, 22
en.
"
Tagliamento Riverl33,
144. 157, 494, 544,
546, 547,
549,_
552-554, 587
Tannenburg,
Battle of
548
Taranto
92, 290, 475, 476. 484, 492, 495,
496, 518,
Gulf of
516; 526
"farcen
to
543
Tardini, Col. Giuseppe
433
Tarnów
195
Tarvisio
36. 133, 147, 160, 543, 547
Tassoni, Lt. Gen.
Giulio
207, 578, 581
Taylor, A.].P.
22
en.,
38
en.,
345
en.
Taylor, Edmund
21
en.,
22
en.
Taylor, Frederick Lewis
¡04
en.
'lemesvar
17
Tenner, Col.
244
Tennyson, Alfred
l.otd
poetry
178
Ternovo
403, 542
Terroni
85
Testhen
36, 136
Testa, Col. Umberto
575
"fettoni,
Lt. Gen.
Adolfo
405, 468
Texas
З
Thellman,
Major
309, 309
The Prince,
3
see
Machiavelli
The Serb
266, 273.
not guarantee to hold
276, 294, 307, 309, 317, 333, 415,
430, 437, 438, 549
Theresienstadt
502
Thiene,
241, 243. 245, 246
Thierry,
Commi
Habs
.Navy) Franz
von
Ć.O.
Vienna's subs
500; 502
Thomas, Munitions Minister Alfred
(French)
338, 391
Thomazi. A.
538
en.,
539
en.
'Попе
71
"Timavo Creek (River)
323, 325
Ti rei, Callisto
213
Tiroler
Kuiserjager see A.H. Army
Iirpitz, Grossadrnirul Alfred (Germ)
498
Tisza
Count Stefan
István
von
Borosjeno
et
SzeęedfHiiJięarian
Prime Minister)
4, 7-10,
70ľ
76
Tittoiii.
Tomaso
(ltalA.mb.to Paris)
71, 74,
81
en.
81
en
., 286
Toblach 119
Todd, Capt. G. (Brit, Navy
) 525, 526
Tofane
161
Togane
di
Rozes
284
Tolmezzo
144
Tolmino
124, 165, 165, 166. 166, 168, 173.
179, 180, 192, 198, 206, 207, 210,
223. 227, 265, 305, 306. 389, 389,
403, 404, 406. 408, 409, 429, 436,
442, 455. 542-545, 547-549, 552, 554,
555, 555, 563, 566-568, 571, 573, 433,
origin of assault
574; 576, 579, 584
Caporetto main jump-off
591
Tolstoy
85
'ionelii,
Maj.
Oscar
558
Toraro 158
Torino (Turin)
58, 59, 60, 340, 393,
riot
393;
Count of
192
Toro di Pozzo
356
Torpedóé
534
Torre, Ardito
385, 385
Torre
Creek
(River) 144, 163. 169
Tortaro,
Alessandro
371
en.,
372
en.
Toscani,
Mario
80
en.
Toscanini. Maestro
Arturo
Äíedtiglia
d'Argento
al Valore Militare
437
Totenkuppe 458
Toul
(Trance)
550
Toulon
475, 476
Trafalgar
473
Train, Capt. Charles
S
.
USN
104
en.,
509
Transylvania
4, 293, 298.
35th
Div.
324
'frapp,
Lt. Georg Ritter von,
(Habsburg
Navy)
497,
Order
M.
Theresa
503; 504;
534
en.,
535
en.
Trasimene,
Lake
585
Tra
vign
oio
146
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
542
Treaty of London
1, 20, 41, 54. 62, 70,
signed
73; 127; 132, 138;
Italy would receive
71; 72;
Serbia would receive
71, 75, 75;
Italian Parliament approved
76; 120, 342,
342, 477,
unilateral peace forbidden
43
Appendix I
—599;
Article
1 : 120;
Article II,
74, 83, 120,
Article III :120
Treaty of
Rastart
42
Treaty of S.
Stefano
2, 2
Treaty of Utrecht
42
Tre Dite
284
Tre
Monte, Battle of
370
Trenches
122-126;
Celle
213;
Frasche
213,
222. 23;
Ruzzi
213, 222;
Ypsilon
213;
Zeta
228;
Habsburg
125;
Italian
124
Trenker,
Lt. Luis
(Habsburg)
138
Trentino
26, 30, 36, 46, 51, 57, 59, 73, 75,
119, 129, 510, 543, 543,
espionage
129;
shut down
129; 138, 142, 148, 151,
178, 223. 250, 259, 265, 278. 280,
288, 325, 429, 446, 459, 542, 545,
551, 563, 564, 570, 581, 590
Trento
71, 119,
to Italy
128; 129, 129,
146, 151, 151. 227, 233, 280, 284,
377
Trcstely
308
Trevelyan, George Macaulay
456, 461
Trêves, Claudio
563
Treviso
95, 139, 150,
Trevisan
564
Trialism
4
Trieste
28, 36, 51, 71,
free port
72; 73,
free
city
76; 76, 108, 148, 205, 210, 227,
265, 285, 294, 305, 307, 320, 323,
331, 409, 475, 478-482. 494, 509, 542,
543
Trinitrocresol
384
Triple Alliance
1, 8, 28, 45,
renewed
55; 59,
Article
VII
46; 62, 68, 72,
useless
74;
13, 475-477, 491, 491, 492
Trombi,
Maj. Gen.
Count
Ferruccio
died leading
bayonet assault
221, 225
682
INDEX
Troubridge,
R.
Adm.
.Ernest
C.T.487.490
Troyat. Henri
104
en.
Trstely-Stol
432
Trucchetto
228
Trumbic, Anton
345
Trummler, Kontrcadmiral
(Germ)
488
Truppe d'Assalto
400,
see
Arditi
Tucker, Spencer
535
en.
Tunisia
2, 96, 491
Tunk,
Maior Gen.
236, 240
Turatti.
Filippo
393. 563
Turiacco
290
Turkey
2, 4, 10, 29,
war declared by Italy
210;
front line troops
217; 342, 39
J
Tuscan
44
Tyrol
,
Cisalpine
75
Tyrol, Southern
26, 30, 72. 73, 76, 118, 129,
132. 138, 548,
Habsburg
defenses
146;
152, 161, 178, 221, 228, 245, 366,
421. 547, 551
Udine
85, 95, 144, 173, 204, 241, 324, 342,
342, 369, 437, 575, 587
Uebersberger, Hans
22
en.
Ufficiale Aspirante
105
Ukrainians
26, 204, 205, 274, 293, 318, 542
Ulyanov, Vladimir Ilyich (Lenin)
303
Umberto
I, King of Italy, assassinated
44
Ungaretti, Giuseppe poetiy
148
Unione Sindacale Italiana
57
United States of America
99;
Army
(332°) 61;
imitate German army
116;
war against
Germany
303; 390,
purchased
Ital.
Bonds
305;
military midget
305;
Naval
Intelligence
509
Unterseeboot 496
Urbanski. August
39
en.
Utah3
Vacca-Maggiolini, Col.
433
Valdobbiaďene
564
Valentini,
Freiherr
Major
Konstantin 162
Valentiner, Capt.M. (Ger. Navy)499, 505
Valleys
Adige
229, 233, 234
Assa
242, 243, 254, 257, 257, 352
Astico 158, 237, 243, 245, 250,
255, 257, 351
Baca
563
Boite
143, 145, 160
Brestovica 431
Camonica 143
Canaglia
250
Cavino
280
Cereda 150
СіііароуапоЗОО,
402, 409, 409,
415, 432 436, 437, 457, 542
Chiesa
143, 150
Cia
153
Cismon
149, 153, 237
Cordevole
160
Daone
150
Di
Gavia
150
Di Genova
150, 284, 385
Di Sella
153
Doberdo
266
Dogna
165, 581
Drava
131. 134, 143, 145, 160,
175, 543, 547, 549
Passa
120
Fella
147, 165, 175
Fiemme
120
Foxi
377
Frenzele
243
Fumo
119
Gail
175
Galmarara
352
Isarco
118
Isonzó
543
Judrio
428, 574, 580, 585
Kamenca
570, 570, 580
Koritnica
147
Lagarina
149, 150, 154, 155
Leogra
243,
Montalon
351
Natisone
542, 543, 552, 576. 583
Paljevo
325
Pi-umica
220, 268
Po
50,
і
43
I'osina
242, 256, 374
Pustcria
118, 120, 133, 146, 161
Raccolana
581
Resia
581
Ricca
574
Rienza
131, 143, 145
Rohot
319, 322, 325, 409, 428,
431
Rohr, GdK
Frani
250
Sava
543, 547, 549
Slamka
173, 206, 207
Sugana
,
also see Valsugana below)
150, 154, 155, 156, 229,
241, 243, 243, 257, 262,
279, 234, 359, 365, 576
Terragnola
150, 158, 232, 240, 240,
374
Tonale
150
Trenta
547
Uccea
164, 543
Val Badia
72
Val
Gardena
72
Vallarsa
149, 150, 240, 243, 243,
256,
256, 257, 373, 374, 375-377
Valsugana
153, 154, 351
Vakellina
143
Vipacco
River 147, 178, 179, 187,
209, 210, 265, 266, 266,
271-273, 275, 287, 289,
292, 300, 305, 307, 308,
317, 319, 327, 340, 403,
408, 414, 415, 428, 436,
441, 455, 542
Vallone
274, 288, 323, 359
Vallone dell'Acqua
170, 189, 268
Vallone dell'AtnSzza
355, 356, 359, 367
Vallone eli Chiapovano
434, 457
Vallone di Doberdo
269, 272
683
THE BEGINNING OF FUTILITY
Vallone di Muggia
494
Valona
to be Italian
72; 73, 75,
Bay of
77;
received
10°
Bersaglieri
77; 217,
299, 474. 477, 495, 514, 515, 517,
518. 521
Valparola
131
Vancouver
482
Van-zo,
Lt. Gen.
Augusto
403, 407, 427, 430,
431, 433, 433, 435
Vatican banned Catholics from political office
56; 57, 128, 423, 562
Veao,
Milano
530
en.,
531
en.,
Veliki
Lemez
172, 172
Veliki
Vrh
, 430, 431. 433, 435
Venetian PreAlps
143
Veneto
42, 103, 262
Venezia Giulia
42
Venice
42, 71, 114, 139, 475, 480, 492, 493.
495, 502,
Merchant of
391;
Republic of
42, 114, 475
Venturi,
Lt. Gen.
Giuseppe
230, 267
Verdross,
Maj.
Gen. Ignaz von
Drossberg
(Habsburg)
376, 381
Verdun
180, 226, 276. 285, 286, 294, 463.
550
Vercellana,
Lt. Gen.
Giovanni
248
Vermegliano
191
Vermont
503
Verona
42, 139, 143.
Fortezza
143; 145, 283,
564
Versailles
345
Vrsic
321
Vertoiba292,
296, 414. 566,
Creek293.
466
Vertoijba
di sopra
271
Vetrnik
430
Vetterli
70/87
rifle
99, 217
Vicenfian
Pre-Alps 255
Via
Cruciş
60
Vkerua
143, 262, 279, 342, 342, 456,. 469.
564
Victoria Cross
512, 517
Vicuna, Capt.
518
Vidovdan
(Feast of St. Vims)
2
Vienna no agreement with Rome
1; 1-4, 6, 8,
8-13.
never notified Berlin
12;
Belgrade's
answer unacceptable
13;
invoked Triple
Alliance
13;
war on Russia
17;
mobilized
17;
attacking party
20;
Italy a problem
20;
rotated troops
26; 27, 29, 29, 29,
31. 31,
agreed to Rome's terms
32; 42,
42,
terms of ultimatum not shown
46;
Rome not informed
50;
accepted Rome's
request
50;
accepted definition of Art.
VII
52;
attacked
Antivari
68;
would start
negotiations
69;
learned of Treaty of
London
73; 96, 97, 109,
Trentino
to Italy
128;
no military victory
131;
Italy would
declare war
132142.156.
German planes
219;
plane production
296; 241, 287,
289, 298,
peace negotiations with
Washington
300; 300;
depended on
Berlin
299,
asked for help
541;
shifted
croops343:
402.
4~4,
476, 479,
Military
Museum
506: 512, 559;
Viennese
2
I l'
Vietnam War
395, 562
Vigano, E.
106
en.
Vignezzi, Bruno
81
en.
Vinách
36, 133. 135
Villa
Camerini
307, 564
Villani,
Lt. Gen. Giovanni 579, 582
Villanova
Mon
forti no
466
Villa Teufenbach 315, 438
Villa Vicentina
405
Vilna
156
Vio
,
Linienschìjfsleurnant
Gaston
504
Viotti,
Andrea
442
en.
Vipacco River
see valleys
Vipulzano
315, 438
Virginia
Militar)'
Institute
91
Visconti-Venosta
Marchese
Emilio
476
Visintini
273
Vitalini,
Maj.
Enrico
22
Vítkovice
Steel
Worki (Habsburg)
481
Vittorio
Emanuele
II, (King of Italy
1849-1878)
43, 43, 44,
excommunicated
1.27
Vittorio
Emanuele
III, (King of Italy
1900-
1946), 20,
notified Francis Joseph of
neutrality
33; 45,
photo
48;
secret treaty
with France
55;
asked Salandra to form
government
75;
proclamation
136;
honorary colonel (Habs)2S°
200; 432
Vittorio Veneto
143
Vivian, Capt. G. (Brit.Navy)528,
539ѓк
Viviani, Ambrogio
536
en.
Vocabulario Italiano
/Italian code)
508
Vodice
(hamlet)
318
Vogercek Creek (Gorge)
411, 432. 432
Voçersko
296, 308
Vofarje
581
Voice
166, 205
Volkmann ,
Bueb
530
en.
Volkovnjak
321
Volosca, Bay of
72
Volpe, Gioachino
596
en.
Volzana
409, 556, 556, 556,
Trap of
571, 581
Vrh
basin
427, 431
Vrsic
323
Vrsno
556
Vukovic, Capt. )anko
di Podkalpeski
495
Ypres
194
Waffentreii
545
Wagner, Anton
176
en.
Wagner, Walter
39
en.,
531
en.
Waldersee. Gen. Count
Georg
11, 12, 34
Waldstatten.
FML Alfred
von 235, 240, 298,
photo
379, 544, 545
Walzel,
Clemente
von 536
en.
Wandruszka, Adam
531
en.
Washington
(city) peace negotiations with Vienna
300, 303, 391
Waterloo
130
Watson, James Gerard U.S. Ambassador to
Germany
302
Watt, Joseph
!
V.C.
517
Weber, Col.
Eduard 213
684
INDEX
Weber, Lt.
Fritz
138, 139
58th Inf.
Div.
187, 202, 222,
Order of
Wellesley, Arthur see Wellington Maria Theresa
225; 271, 542
Wellington, Duke ot (Arthur Wellesley)
31,
Zelezny Fregattenleiitenitnt
521
130, 250
Zeni. Signorina
Luisa
129
Wells,
H.G.
327
Zimmerman,
Artur
303;
telegram
509
Werchovski, Capt. Alexander
(Russ)
6 Zimtnerwald 57,
Congress
26!; 303
Werkmann, Karl Freiherr von 299
en. Zincone, Brig.
Gen.
Attilio,
С.О.
West Point
91
Garzano
assault
280-282
Western
Front
130, 145, 193, 195, 305. 306,
Zingales,
Francesco
276
en.
327, 339, 339, 343, 390, 392, 407,
Zita',
Empress
589
407, 462, 464, 541, 545, 550, 555.
Zi
nio
Austrija
(Bosnian War Cry)
2000
561, 565
Zoppi,
Countess Clementina
95
Western Powers
344
Zoppi,
Lt.
Gaetano,
С.О. ХШ
Corps
145.
Wetzell.
Maj.
Georg (Germ) 548
CO. V Corps
152; 154, 154. 154,
Weygand, Gen.
Maxime
(Fr.) 342, 342
freedom of action
і
55; 157, 237
Whitehall (Brit. Foreign Office site)
344
Zupelli, Lt. Gen.
Vittorio
Ital. W.
Min.
53, 97,
Whitehead,
Robert
497,
shipyards
108, 256. 120, 238
501, 503; Agatha von 503
Zurich
303, 303, 511
Wied,
Prince
Wilhelm
von (Germ) 477 Zustand der drohenden
Kricţsţefaqhr
18
Wiener Neustadt 1J4, 227
Wiesner. Friedrich von 6, 7
Wildbach
(assault
on M.
Ortigara)
366
Wilde, Oscar poetry
1
Wildgans, Anton poetry
260
Wilhelm li, Kaiser
bio.
x/viii
8, 8, 9, 9, 12, 14,
photo
15; 18,
ordered troops to the east
18;
troopdirection irreversible
18,
promise anything
20;
wrote to Czar
33;
51, 56, 132, 475, 488, 544. 544, 546
Wilhelmhaven
501
Williamson, S.
40
en.,
22
en.,
23
en.
Willisen,
Maj.
Freiherr Ludwig von
(Germ.)
546. 549
Wilson, Gen.Sir Henry
Huches
448
Wilson President
WoodrowÎUSA)
303
Windischgraetz,
Prince
Otto zu 502
Windsor,
House of
490
Wolfbauer,
Leo
504
Wolff, Theodore
22
en.
Woodward, D.R.
345
en.
Wrede,
Alphons
Freiherr von 38
en
Wright,
Wilbur photo
101; 108,
moved to
Italy
108; 480, 491, 522
Wurm,
GO
Wenzel 293, 307,
CO.
Carso
sector
407;
CO. l
bonzo
Armee 437
Württemberg,
Kingdom of
116
Yesilkoy
2
Young Turks
3,
Revolt
4
Ypres (Flanders)
194, 390
Yugoslavia
273,
Nat. Committee
345, 543
Zabecki, David
593
en.
Zaccati, Lt. Gen.
Luigi,
CO. Ill Army
164;
dismissed
164
Zagomila
211, 223, 310, 310
Zagora
211, 211, 214, 214, 220, 223, 272.
272, 309, 310
Zajama
409
Zara
70, 503
Za
Vrzelno
174
Zeidler, Gdl
Egon von Sterneck ,
С.О.
f
Bayerische
Λ
J
Staatsbibliothek 685
\ München )
Contents
FOREWARD.xiii
PREFACE.
xv
INTRODUCTION
.xvii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
.xxv
GLOSSARY
.xxix
LIST OF MAPS
.xxxvii
BIOGRAPHIES
.xxxix
CHAPTER I
IT STARTED WITH
Λ
TRAGIC EVENT
1914.1
CHAPTER II
THE AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN ARMY
1914.25
CHAPTER III
ITALIAN SOCIETY AND DIPLOMACY IN THE
POSTASSASSINATIONPERIOD
1914-1915.41
CHAPTER IV
THE ITALIAN ARMY
1915.83
CHAPTER V
A NEW WEAPON OF WAR
.107
CHAPTER VI
THE GERMAN ARMY
1915.116
CHAPTER
VII
THE TRENCHES.
.122
CHAPTER
VIII
THE BEGINNING OF FUTILITY
1915.127
CHAPTER IX
THE OPPOSING ARMIES
DEPLOY FOR BATTLE
1915.142
CHAPTER X
THE OPENING SALVO WITH OPERATIONS OF THE
ITALIAN FIRST AND FOURTH ARMIES
1915-1916.148
CHAPTER XI
THE FIRST BATTLE OF THE
ISONZÓ
1915.178
CHAPTER
XII
THE SECOND BATTLE OF THE
ISONZÓ
1915.197
CHAPTER
XIII
THE THIRD BATTLE OF THE
ISONZÓ
1915.209
CHAPTER
XIV
MILITARY CONFERENCES DURING
1915.216
CHAPTER XV
THE FOURTH BATTLE OF THE
ISONZÓ
1915.219
CHAPTER
XVI
THE FIFTH BATTLE
WITH OTHER MISCELLANEOUS EVENTS
1916.226
CHAPTER
XVII
THE
STRAFEXPEDITION 1916.232
CHAPTER
XVIII
THE
POST-STRAFEXPEDITION
ITALIAN COUNTEROFFENSIVE
1916.254
CHAPTER
XIX
THE SIXTH BATTLE,
THE TAKING OF GORIZIA
1916.260
CHAPTER XX
MISCELLANEOUS BATTLES IN
1916.278
CHAPTER
XXI
POLITICO-MILITARY CONFERENCES
DURING
1916.285
CHAPTER
XXII
THE SEVENTH BATTLE
1916.287
CHAPTER
XXIII
THE EIGHTH BATTLE
1916.292
CHAPTER
XXIV
THE NINTH BATTLE
1916.295
viti
CHAPTER
XXV
THE TENTH BATTLE
1917.300
CHAPTER
XXVI
THE POST-TENTH BATTLE
AUSTRO-HUN G
ARIAN
CO
UNTEROFFENSIVE 1917.331
CHAPTER
XXVII
MULTIPLE
MILITARY CONFERENCES
DURING
1917
ON HOW TO WIN THE WAR
.338
CHAPTER
XXVIII
THE TRAGEDY OF
M.
ORTIGARA
1917.347
CHAPTER
XXIX
THE EPIC BATTLES ONTHEPASUBIO
1916-17.373
CHAPTER
XXX
THE ELEVENTH BATTLE AND OTHEREVENTS
1917. 389
CHAPTER
XXXI
THE CARNAGE ON M. S.
GABRIELE
1917.454
CHAPTER
XXXII
THE ITALIAN ARMY'S MOST FEARED
DISCIPLINARY ACTION,
THE DECIMATION
1915-1918.462
CHAPTER
XXXIII
NAVAL WARFARE, DIPLOMATIC MOVES AND
NEW WEAPONS OF WAR.
.473
CHAPTER
XXXIV
PRELUDE TO THE DISASTER.
.541
PHOTOGRAPHS.
.11, 15, 47, 63, 87, 101, 182, 312,
362, 378, 396, 416, 443
APPENDIX I: TREATY OF LONDON
.599
APPENDIX II: ARTICLE
VII
(TRIPLE ALLIANCE)
.606
APPENDIX III:
Ital
Army Order Of Battle, Oct.,
1917.607
APPENDIX IV: Order Of Battle, Aust. Germ
XIV
Army, Oct.
23, 1917.617
APPENDIX V: Austrian Fleet, Order Of Batth July
27, 1914.621
APPENDIX VI: Adriatic Allied Fleet Disposition
.623
MAPS
.627
SKETCHES
.647
INDEX
.649
tx |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Cavallaro, Gaetano V. |
| author_GND | (DE-588)143206435 |
| author_facet | Cavallaro, Gaetano V. |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Cavallaro, Gaetano V. |
| author_variant | g v c gv gvc |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV039787612 |
| callnumber-first | D - World History |
| callnumber-label | D569 |
| callnumber-raw | D569.A2 |
| callnumber-search | D569.A2 |
| callnumber-sort | D 3569 A2 |
| callnumber-subject | D - General History |
| classification_rvk | NP 4410 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)657133546 (DE-599)BVBBV039787612 |
| discipline | Geschichte |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV039787612 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2025-01-02T19:12:28Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781401084264 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2002096156 |
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| physical | xlviii, 685 S. Ill., Kt. 22 cm |
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| spelling | Cavallaro, Gaetano V. Verfasser (DE-588)143206435 aut The beginning of futility diplomatic, political, military and naval events on the Austro-Italian front in the First World War, 1914 - 1917 Gaetano V. Cavallaro [Bloomington, IN] Xlibris Corp. 2009 xlviii, 685 S. Ill., Kt. 22 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier "Vol. I." - Kein übergeordneter Titel vorhanden. Bildet T. 1 zu den Bänden "Futility ending in disaster" und "Disaster ending in final victory" Includes bibliographic references and index Italy Esercito History World War, 1914-1918 Austro-Hungarian Monarchy Heer History World War, 1914-1918 Geschichte Weltkrieg (1914-1918) World War, 1914-1918 Campaigns Italy World War, 1914-1918 Italy Isonzo, Battles of the, 1915-1917 Erster Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079163-4 gnd rswk-swf Isonzoschlachten (DE-588)4114055-2 gnd rswk-swf Italien Österreich-Ungarn (DE-588)4075613-0 gnd rswk-swf Italien (DE-588)4027833-5 gnd rswk-swf Isonzoschlachten (DE-588)4114055-2 s DE-604 Österreich-Ungarn (DE-588)4075613-0 g Italien (DE-588)4027833-5 g Erster Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079163-4 s Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024648333&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024648333&sequence=000006&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Cavallaro, Gaetano V. The beginning of futility diplomatic, political, military and naval events on the Austro-Italian front in the First World War, 1914 - 1917 Italy Esercito History World War, 1914-1918 Austro-Hungarian Monarchy Heer History World War, 1914-1918 Geschichte Weltkrieg (1914-1918) World War, 1914-1918 Campaigns Italy World War, 1914-1918 Italy Isonzo, Battles of the, 1915-1917 Erster Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079163-4 gnd Isonzoschlachten (DE-588)4114055-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4079163-4 (DE-588)4114055-2 (DE-588)4075613-0 (DE-588)4027833-5 |
| title | The beginning of futility diplomatic, political, military and naval events on the Austro-Italian front in the First World War, 1914 - 1917 |
| title_auth | The beginning of futility diplomatic, political, military and naval events on the Austro-Italian front in the First World War, 1914 - 1917 |
| title_exact_search | The beginning of futility diplomatic, political, military and naval events on the Austro-Italian front in the First World War, 1914 - 1917 |
| title_full | The beginning of futility diplomatic, political, military and naval events on the Austro-Italian front in the First World War, 1914 - 1917 Gaetano V. Cavallaro |
| title_fullStr | The beginning of futility diplomatic, political, military and naval events on the Austro-Italian front in the First World War, 1914 - 1917 Gaetano V. Cavallaro |
| title_full_unstemmed | The beginning of futility diplomatic, political, military and naval events on the Austro-Italian front in the First World War, 1914 - 1917 Gaetano V. Cavallaro |
| title_short | The beginning of futility |
| title_sort | the beginning of futility diplomatic political military and naval events on the austro italian front in the first world war 1914 1917 |
| title_sub | diplomatic, political, military and naval events on the Austro-Italian front in the First World War, 1914 - 1917 |
| topic | Italy Esercito History World War, 1914-1918 Austro-Hungarian Monarchy Heer History World War, 1914-1918 Geschichte Weltkrieg (1914-1918) World War, 1914-1918 Campaigns Italy World War, 1914-1918 Italy Isonzo, Battles of the, 1915-1917 Erster Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079163-4 gnd Isonzoschlachten (DE-588)4114055-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Italy Esercito History World War, 1914-1918 Austro-Hungarian Monarchy Heer History World War, 1914-1918 Geschichte Weltkrieg (1914-1918) World War, 1914-1918 Campaigns Italy World War, 1914-1918 Italy Isonzo, Battles of the, 1915-1917 Erster Weltkrieg Isonzoschlachten Italien Österreich-Ungarn |
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