Verbs: aspect and causal structure
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Oxford Univ. Press
2012
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Oxford linguistics
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke Literaturverz. S. [408] - 428 |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 448 S. graph. Darst. 25 cm |
| ISBN: | 9780199248582 0199248583 9780199248599 0199248591 |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Grammar, Comparative and general / Aspect | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Preface
and Acknowledgements
xi
List of Figures
xiv
List of Tables
xv
List of Abbreviations
xvi
ι.
Introduction
ι
1.1.
Clause structure and meaning
ι
1.2.
Approaches to semantics and semantic representations
4
1.3.
Semantic frames
11
1.4.
The question of constraal
13
1.5.
Argument structure constructions and grammatical relations
19
1.6.
Language form and language function
28
2.
The aspectual structure of events
31
2.1.
Introduction
31
2.2.
Lexical aspectual types
(construais)
33
2.2.1.
The Vendler classification and its problems
33
2.2.2.
Alternative
construais
and new aspectual types
37
2.2.3.
New aspectual subtypes
41
2.2.4.
Summary
44
2.3.
A two-dimensional geometric analysis of aspectual
types/construals
45
2.3.1.
Symbolic and phasal analyses of aspectual types
45
2.3.2.
A two-dimensional phasal analysis of aspectual types
53
2.4.
A general framework for aspectual types
57
2.4.1.
Motivating the typology of aspectual types/construals
57
2.4.2.
The two-dimensional model and interval semantics
66
2.5.
Conclusion
69
3.
Change, boundedness, and construal
70
3.1.
Boundedness and change
70
3.1.1.
Directed changes, incremental themes, and scales
70
3.1.2.
Event boundaries and the imperfective paradox
77
3.2.
Constraal and aspectual potential
83
3.2.1.
The contribution of predicate semantics to aspectual
types
84
3.2.2.
Mechanisms of aspectual constraal
92
Vlil
CONTENTS
3.2.3.
Aspectual construal
in English
adverbial
and auxiliary
verb constructions
101
3.3.
Some observations on aspect in Russian
110
3.3.1.
Determinate and Indeterminate verbs of motion
110
3.3.2.
Remarks on the Russian Perfective/Imperfective
distinction
115
3.4.
Conclusion
125
The interaction of grammatical and lexical semantics:
quantitative and qualitative analyses
127
4.1.
Introduction
127
4.2.
A multidimensional scaling analysis of Dahl s crosslinguistic
tense-aspect data
128
4.2.1.
Multidimensional scaling as an extension of
the semantic map model in typology
128
4.2.2.
Reanalyzing Dahl s tense—aspect data
132
4.2.3.
The temporal dimension
137
4.2.4.
The aspectual dimension
139
4.2.5.
Grammatical and lexical aspect in Dahl s data
143
4.3.
The basic tense-aspect constructions of English
145
4.3.1.
The English Present tense construction
149
4.3.2.
The English Progressive construction
152
4.3.3.
The English Past tense construction
155
4.3.4.
Remarks on the English Perfect
162
4.4.
A multidimensional scaling analysis of lexical aspectual
potential and grammatical aspect
165
4.5.
Conclusion
171
Toward a force-dynamic theory of argument realization
173
5.1.
Introduction
173
5.2.
Some approaches to argument realization
173
5.2.1.
Thematic roles and thematic role hierarchies
175
5.2.2.
Role designation
182
5.2.3.
Event-based theories of argument realization
187
5.2.4.
Summary
197
5.3.
A force-dynamic (causal) theory of argument realization
197
5.3.1.
The force-dynamic (causal) structure of events and
role ranking
198
5.3.2.
Role designation by the verbal profile, and the
realization rales
205
5.4.
Integrating force-dynamic and aspectual representations of
event structure
209
CONTENTS
IX
5.4.1.
Shortcomings of the event structure representation in
Croft
(1991) 209
5.4.2.
A three-dimensional representation of causal and
aspectual structure in events
212
5.5.
Event structure decomposition and predicate entailments
217
6.
Causal structure in verbal semantics and argument realization
220
6.1.
Introduction
220
6.2.
The verbal causal chain: directed, acyclic, and nonbranching
221
6.2.1.
The Causal Order Hypothesis and two types of Obliques
222
6.2.2.
The
construa!
of noncausal (causally undirected)
relations: spatial, possessive, and other relations
226
6.2.3.
The construal of noncanonical (cyclic) causal relations
233
6.2.3.1.
Mental events
233
6.2.3.2.
Reflexives, reciprocals, and comitatives
236
6.2.3.3.
The commercial event
248
6.2.3.4.
Summary
252
6.3.
Alignment, voice, and the verbal profile
252
6.3.1.
Passive voice, ergativity, and alignment
252
6.3.2.
Voice systems, topicality, and the verbal profile
260
6.4.
Causation type and diathesis (Causatives and
Applicatives)
263
6.4.1.
Causation type and the simple verb
263
6.4.2.
Causatives and inducive causation
267
6.4.3.
Applicatives
and Base Object Inertia
271
6.5.
The typology and diachrony of case syncretisms: toward a
conceptual space for participant roles
274
6.6.
Conclusion
281
7.
The interaction of aspect and causal structure in verb meaning
283
7.1.
Introduction
283
7.2.
Inactive actions and noncanonical force dynamics
283
7.3.
The aspectual type and temporal unity of simple
verbal events
286
7.4.
Two types of verbal semantic structure
292
7.4.1.
Manner vs. result, verb-framing vs. satellite-framing,
or directed change vs. undirected change
292
7.4.2.
Manner conflation in simple verbs
302
7.4.3.
Result verbs and directed change
307
7.5.
Conclusion
318
CONTENTS
8.
Complex predicate constructions and the semantics of
simple verbs
320
8.1.
Introduction
320
8.2.
Two types of Resultatives
321
8.2.1.
Temporally dependent vs. independent, adjunct
vs. argument, or weak vs. strong
321
8.2.2.
An aspectual analysis, with a digression on unspecified
Objects and related constructions
328
8.3.
The typology of complex constructions and simple events
343
8.3.1.
Depictive constructions
343
8.3.2.
Serial Verb constructions and Converb constructions
346
8.4.
Conclusion: simple verbs as maximally individuated events
353
9.
Verb meaning and argument structure constructions
358
9.1.
The semantic interaction of verbs and constructions revisited
358
9.2.
The conceptual structure of events in argument structure
constructions
364
9.3.
The semantic contributions of verbs and constructions
374
9.4.
A usage-based exemplar model of verb
+
construction
meaning
383
9.5.
Conclusion
392
10.
Envoi
394
Glossary of terms
397
References
408
Index of authors
429
Index of languages
433
Index of grammatical categories and constructions
435
Index of subjects
439
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| spelling | Croft, William 1956- Verfasser (DE-588)138804702 aut Verbs aspect and causal structure William Croft Oxford [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Press 2012 XVII, 448 S. graph. Darst. 25 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Oxford linguistics Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke Literaturverz. S. [408] - 428 Grammar, Comparative and general / Verb Grammar, Comparative and general / Aspect Grammatik Argumentstruktur (DE-588)7715577-4 gnd rswk-swf Aktionsart (DE-588)4000954-3 gnd rswk-swf Aspekt Linguistik (DE-588)4068892-6 gnd rswk-swf Aspekt Linguistik (DE-588)4068892-6 s Aktionsart (DE-588)4000954-3 s Argumentstruktur (DE-588)7715577-4 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-0-19-174065-7 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-0-19-163808-4 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024588867&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024588867&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Croft, William 1956- Verbs aspect and causal structure Grammar, Comparative and general / Verb Grammar, Comparative and general / Aspect Grammatik Argumentstruktur (DE-588)7715577-4 gnd Aktionsart (DE-588)4000954-3 gnd Aspekt Linguistik (DE-588)4068892-6 gnd |
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| title | Verbs aspect and causal structure |
| title_auth | Verbs aspect and causal structure |
| title_exact_search | Verbs aspect and causal structure |
| title_full | Verbs aspect and causal structure William Croft |
| title_fullStr | Verbs aspect and causal structure William Croft |
| title_full_unstemmed | Verbs aspect and causal structure William Croft |
| title_short | Verbs |
| title_sort | verbs aspect and causal structure |
| title_sub | aspect and causal structure |
| topic | Grammar, Comparative and general / Verb Grammar, Comparative and general / Aspect Grammatik Argumentstruktur (DE-588)7715577-4 gnd Aktionsart (DE-588)4000954-3 gnd Aspekt Linguistik (DE-588)4068892-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Grammar, Comparative and general / Verb Grammar, Comparative and general / Aspect Grammatik Argumentstruktur Aktionsart Aspekt Linguistik |
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