Makedonija v konce XIX - načale XX v.: jabloko razdora na Balkanach ; monografija
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | Russian |
Veröffentlicht: |
Samara
Samarskaja Gumanitarnaja Akad.
2010
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Abstract |
Beschreibung: | In kyrill. Schr., russ. - Zsfassung in engl. Sprache u.d.T.: Macedonia in the end of the XIX - early XX century (S. 168 - [169]) |
Beschreibung: | 172 S., [7] Bl. Ill., Kt. |
ISBN: | 9785989960958 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | ОГЛАВЛЕНИЕ
Введение
................·.......................................................................3.,
Глава
I.
Македонские земли на рубеже
XIX—
XX
веков и Россия....
25
§ 1.
Македонский вопрос в европейской политике
в конце
XIX
века
..........................................................................................................25
§ 2.
Македонский вопрос в начале
XX
века.
Илинденское восстание
1903
года
.........................................................................49
Глава
II.
Македонский вопрос в политике великих держав
и балканских государств в
1903—1908
гг
.........................................80
§ 1.
Мюрцштегские реформы
1903—1908
гг. в Македонии
и великие державы
.......................................................................................................80
§ 2.
Этноконфессиональная борьба балканских государств
(Болгарии, Греции, Сербии и Румынии) за Македонию
в начале
XX
века
........................................................................................................118
Заключение
..................................................................................154
Источники и летература
................................................................158
Summary Macedonia in the end of the
XIX —
early XX century: apple of discoid on the Balkans
..........................................168
SUMMARY
MACEDONIA IN THE END OF THE
XIX -
EARLY XX CENTURY:
APPLE OF DISCORD ON THE BALKANS
The events of
1990s
in Yugoslavia and its disintegration revived the
definition of the Balkans as the «powder magazine of Europe». Moreover,
many problems that caused the Yugoslavian crisis are rooted in the past, and
the Macedonian question, which is still a pressing issue among Greece, Serbia,
Bulgaria and Albania, is among them.
The Macedonian question, risen in the European politics for the first
time in the period of the Eastern crises of
1875-1878,
belongs to such problems
of the area of the Balkans that have remained rather baffling to any simple
explanation and,
—
up to our own day,
—
the stumbling block in the mutual
relations among Bulgaria, Greece, Republic of Macedonia, Serbia, and, most
recently, Albania.
In the various periods of history the Macedonian question did not have
the same meaning and implications
—
with the changing circumstances some
of its aspects would appear brought to the forefront, while the other ones fell
back into the shadow.
Still, we find it possible to point out the following as its principle aspects:
1)
the problem of the origin, ethno genesis and national identification and
self-identification of the Slav population of Macedonia;
2)
the struggle of the
population, mostly its Slav section, of Macedonia for the national liberation
against the oppression in the Ottoman empire in the late
XIX —
early XX
century; 3)most fierce ethno-confessional strife among Bulgaria, Greece, Serbia
and Rumania, who had claims for parts of Macedonian territory, in the late
XIX —
early XX century; 4)the policies of the Great Powers
іи
relation to
Macedonia as the most strategically important area in the Balkans.
Russia trying to realise her Balkan policy goals was an active participant
in the attempts to settling the Macedonian question. She remained such from
the moment that question first rose up till the outbreak of the Balkan Wars
of
1912-1913
that led to the partition of Macedonia s territory among Bulgaria,
Greece and Serbia.
The Macedonian question in the end of the
XIX —
early XX century
was a complicated knot of several problems connected with the national
liberation movement of the Slavic Macedonian population against the Turkish
rule, territorial controversies among the Balkau states, and the politics of the
Great Powers in the Balkans, where Russia played a major role.
The research into the policy of the European Powers and Balkan states
in the early XX century in the Macedonian question (which itself is not
168
sufficiently studied so far) is of great importance for deeper analysis and
interpretation of the events in Macedonia and the Balkans after
1913.
Our monography is devoted to complex studying on the basis of the
archival documents and published sources of the foreign policy of European
Powers and Balkan states in the Macedonian question during its aggravation
in the end of the
XIX —
early XX century.
The significant attention in work is given to consideration of foreign
policy of the Russian empire in relation to the
Macedóniait
question in the
end of the
XIX —
early XX century. It can also be specified as the problem of
the development of the policy in St. Petersburg and realization in
1903-1908
years Murzsteg program reforms for Christian population of the macedonian
vilayets (areas) of the Ottoman Empire (administrative, judicial, financial
change), which were in their essence elaborated according to the Austro-
Russian agreement of
1903
with the participation of the other Great Powers.
In the monography the various variants of the possible decision
Macedonian problem offered by the Russian diplomacy in the end
XIX -
beginning XX centuries are considered. And also is considered the most fierce
ethno-confessional strife among of the Balkan states (Bulgaria, Serbia, Greece
and Romania) for prevalence in Macedonian lands in the end of the
XIX
early XX century.
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institution | BVB |
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language | Russian |
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spellingShingle | Skvoznikov, Aleksandr Nikolaevič Makedonija v konce XIX - načale XX v. jabloko razdora na Balkanach ; monografija Makedonische Frage (DE-588)4168663-9 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4168663-9 |
title | Makedonija v konce XIX - načale XX v. jabloko razdora na Balkanach ; monografija |
title_alt | Macedonia in the end of the XIX - early XX century |
title_auth | Makedonija v konce XIX - načale XX v. jabloko razdora na Balkanach ; monografija |
title_exact_search | Makedonija v konce XIX - načale XX v. jabloko razdora na Balkanach ; monografija |
title_full | Makedonija v konce XIX - načale XX v. jabloko razdora na Balkanach ; monografija A. N. Skvoznikov |
title_fullStr | Makedonija v konce XIX - načale XX v. jabloko razdora na Balkanach ; monografija A. N. Skvoznikov |
title_full_unstemmed | Makedonija v konce XIX - načale XX v. jabloko razdora na Balkanach ; monografija A. N. Skvoznikov |
title_short | Makedonija v konce XIX - načale XX v. |
title_sort | makedonija v konce xix nacale xx v jabloko razdora na balkanach monografija |
title_sub | jabloko razdora na Balkanach ; monografija |
topic | Makedonische Frage (DE-588)4168663-9 gnd |
topic_facet | Makedonische Frage |
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