Network morphology: a defaults-based theory of word structure
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| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cambridge [u.a.]
Cambridge Univ. Press
2012
|
| Series: | Cambridge studies in linguistics
133 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Physical Description: | XXII, 324 S. graph. Darst. 23 cm |
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Record in the Search Index
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|---|---|
| adam_text | NETWORK
MORPHOLOGY
A DEFAULTS-BASED THEORY
OF WORD STRUCTURE
DUNSTAN BROWN
University of Surrey
ANDREW HIPPISLEY
University of Kentucky
CAMBRIDGE
UNIVERSITY PRESS
Contents
List of tables page in
List of figures xiv
Preface xv
Abbreviations and Russian transcription system used xviii
1 Options in constructing a morphological framework 1
1 0 Locating generalizations 1
101 Paradigmatic relations 4
102 Semi-regularity 5
103 Options and chapter outline 6
1 1 Object of inquiry: lexeme rather than morpheme 6
111 Radical agglutination 7
112 Morphemes and word syntax 10
113 Summary of object-of-inquiry option 12
1 2 Morphological domain: autonomous rather than part of a
seamless web 13
121 Autonomous morphology and function/form dissociations 13
122 Seamless-web morphology and Distributed Morphology 19
123 Some challenges for Distributed Morphology s seamless web 25
124 Concluding autonomous over seamless-web morphology 29
1 3 Generalization as default inheritance • 30
i
131 Default rather than mandatory inheritance 33
132 Multiple inheritance and orthogonality rather than single
inheritance 35
133 Inflection versus derivation and submodularity 37
1 4 Morphological formalization 41
1 5 Summary of Network Morphology options and book outline 41
2 A framework for morphological defaults 44
2 0 Introduction 44
2 1 Models and analyses of lexemes 45
2 2 Lexemes as part of a network 51
X
Contents
221 Inheritance relations
222 Hierarchy relations
223 Attribute ordering
224 Flexible paradigm signatures
225 Network relations
226 Morphology as a network
227 Local and global context
228 Evaluable paths
Defaults
231 Path extension and underspecification
232 Exceptional and normal case defaults
233 Defaults and productivity
The default relationship between syntax and morphology
241 Non-autonomy
242 Morphosyntactic feature slippages
243 Autonomous morphological features
Conclusion
Inflectional classes
Introduction
Inflectional classes within the wider typological space
311 Example 1: No morphological hierarchy required
312 Example 2: Morphological hierarchy required
313 Inheritance between the lexemic and morphological
hierarchies
Justifying morphological hierarchies
Conclusion
Syncretism
Introduction
Definitions
Syncretism by default inference
Syncretism by referral
Case study for generalized referrals: Dalabon verbal morphology
441 The Dalabon paradigm without referrals
442 Relating prefixes and clitics
443 Adding referrals
444 Summary
Combining stem indexing and default inference
Conclusion
Morphological mismatch and extended deponency
Introduction
Contents xi
5 1 Extended deponency as defaults-based rule interaction 188
511 The hierarchical characlerization of deponency 189
5 2 The Network Morphology account of Latin verb inflection 194
521 Non-regulars excluding deponents 199
5 3 Classical deponency 201
531 Mismatch, Property 1: overriding the first-order default 202
532 Lack of full participation, Property 2: overriding the
second-order default 203
533 Semi-deponents, Property 3: overriding the second- and
third-order defaults 205
534 Form defaults and defectiveness, Properties 4 and 5 208
5 4 Extended deponency and Archi nouns 209
541 The Network Morphology account of Archi nouns 209
542 Integrating deponent lexical entries 213
5 5 Is Latin deponency really morphological mismatch? 217
5 6 Concluding remarks 219
6 Defaults and paradigmatic restructuring: diachronic
deponency 221
6 0 Introduction 221
6 1 Diachronic deponency as paradigmatic restructuring 222
6 2 Virtual paradigms and inheritance from the morphological hierarchy 226
6 3 The Network Morphology account of diachronic deponency 231
631 Activation of deponents 234
632 Passivation of deponents 238
6 4 Questions about virtual paradigms 243
641 Neo-deponents and virtual paradigms 244
642 Variation and virtual paradigms 245
643 Deponency in Greek 245
644 Before deponency 246
6 5 Concluding remarks 247
7 Derivation 249
7 0 Introduction 249
7 1 Derivation as lexeme-formation 251
7 2 Inheritance-based derivational relatedness 258
721 Conversion 262
722 Transposition 263
723 Category-preserving derivation 265
7 3 Resolving affix competition 269
731 Syntactic conditions 271
732 Formal conditions 272
733 Semantic conditions 275
xii Contents
Productivity
Concluding remarks on derivational morphology in Network
Morphology
Conclusion
Taking stock
Autonomous morphology
Rules and defaults in morphology
Consequences
Importance of implementation for morphological theory
Notes
References
Index of languages
Index of names
Index of subjects
í
i
Morphology is particularly challenging,
because it is pervaded by irregularity and
idiosyncrasy. This book is a study of word
structure using a specific theoretical
framework known as Network Morphology .
It describes the systems of rules which
determine the structure of words by
construing irregularity as a matter of degree,
using examples from a diverse range of
languages and phenomena to illustrate.
Many languages share common word-
building strategies, and many diverge in
interesting ways. These strategies can
be understood by distinguishing different
notions of default . The Network
Morphology philosophy promotes the
use of computational implementation to
check theories. The accompanying website
provides the computer-coded version of
the Network Morphology model of word
structure for readers to test, customize
and develop. This book will be a valuable
contribution to the fields of linguistic
typology and morphology and will
be welcomed by researchers and
graduate students in these areas.
,
|
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| dewey-tens | 410 - Linguistics |
| discipline | Sprachwissenschaft Literaturwissenschaft |
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| spelling | Brown, Dunstan Verfasser (DE-588)173800254 aut Network morphology a defaults-based theory of word structure Dunstan Brown, Andrew Hippisley Cambridge [u.a.] Cambridge Univ. Press 2012 XXII, 324 S. graph. Darst. 23 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Cambridge studies in linguistics 133 Grammar, Comparative and general / Morphology Grammatik Morphologie Linguistik (DE-588)4170560-9 gnd rswk-swf Morphologie Linguistik (DE-588)4170560-9 s DE-604 Hippisley, Andrew Verfasser (DE-588)1024047571 aut Cambridge studies in linguistics 133 (DE-604)BV000000639 133 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024563552&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024563552&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Brown, Dunstan Hippisley, Andrew Network morphology a defaults-based theory of word structure Cambridge studies in linguistics Grammar, Comparative and general / Morphology Grammatik Morphologie Linguistik (DE-588)4170560-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4170560-9 |
| title | Network morphology a defaults-based theory of word structure |
| title_auth | Network morphology a defaults-based theory of word structure |
| title_exact_search | Network morphology a defaults-based theory of word structure |
| title_full | Network morphology a defaults-based theory of word structure Dunstan Brown, Andrew Hippisley |
| title_fullStr | Network morphology a defaults-based theory of word structure Dunstan Brown, Andrew Hippisley |
| title_full_unstemmed | Network morphology a defaults-based theory of word structure Dunstan Brown, Andrew Hippisley |
| title_short | Network morphology |
| title_sort | network morphology a defaults based theory of word structure |
| title_sub | a defaults-based theory of word structure |
| topic | Grammar, Comparative and general / Morphology Grammatik Morphologie Linguistik (DE-588)4170560-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Grammar, Comparative and general / Morphology Grammatik Morphologie Linguistik |
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