Computer methods in chemical engineering:
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| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Boca Raton, FL [u.a.]
CRC Press
2012
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Literaturangaben |
| Physical Description: | XVII, 505 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9781439849996 1439849994 |
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MARC
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Titel: Computer methods in chemical engineering
Autor: Ghasem, Nayef
Jahr: 2012
Contents
Preface......................................................................................................................xi
Acknowledgments................................................................................................xv
Author..................................................................................................................xvii
1. Thermodynamics and Fluid-Phase Equilibria.........................................1
1.1 Introduction...........................................................................................1
1.2 Boiling Point Calculations...................................................................2
1.3 Dew Point Calculation..........................................................................2
1.4 Vapor Pressure Correlations................................................................3
1.5 Relative Volatility..................................................................................3
1.6 Equations of State................................................................................14
1.7 Physical Properties..............................................................................17
1.7.1 Liquid Density........................................................................17
Problems..........................................................................................................34
References.......................................................................................................36
2. Fluid Flow in Pipes, Pumps, and Compressors......................................39
2.1 Flow in Pipes........................................................................................39
2.1.1 Laminar Flow.........................................................................41
2.1.2 Turbulent Flow.......................................................................42
2.2 Fluid Flow in Pumps..........................................................................83
2.2.1 Power and Work Required...................................................84
2.3 Fluid Flow in Compressors................................................................84
Problems..........................................................................................................92
References ......................................................................................................95
3. Material and Energy Balance.....................................................................97
3.1 Introduction.........................................................................................97
3.2 Material Balance without Reaction...................................................97
3.3 Material Balance on Reactive Processes........................................103
3.4 Energy Balance without Reaction...................................................121
3.5 Energy Balance on Reactive Processes...........................................125
Problems........................................................................................................133
References.....................................................................................................134
4. Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers.............................................................135
4.1 Introduction.......................................................................................135
4.2 Design of Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger....................................136
4.2.1 Required Heat Duty, Qreq....................................................136
4.2.2 Tube Selection.......................................................................137
VH1
Contents
4.2.3 Shell Inside Diameter, Ds....................................................138
4.2.4 Number of Baffles................................................................139
4.2.5 Heat Transfer Coefficients..................................................139
4.2.5.1 Tube Side Heat Transfer Coefficient, ..............140
4.2.5.2 Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient, h0.............141
4.2.6 Pressure Drop.......................................................................142
4.2.6.1 Pressure Drop in the Tube Side..........................142
4.2.6.2 Pressure Drop in the Shell Side..........................142
4.2.7 Alternative Pressure Drop Method...................................143
4.2.7.1 Pressure Drop in the Tube Side..........................144
4.2.7.2 Pressure Drop in the Shell Side..........................144
4.2.8 Summary of Design Steps..................................................145
4.3 Boilers and Condensers....................................................................145
Problems........................................................................................................210
References.....................................................................................................212
5. Reactor Design............................................................................................213
5.1 Introduction.......................................................................................213
5.2 Plug Flow Reactor............................................................................. 214
5.3 Packed-Bed Reactors.........................................................................216
5.4 Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor...................................................217
Problems........................................................................................................257
References.....................................................................................................260
6. Distillation Column...................................................................................263
6.1 Introduction.......................................................................................263
6.2 Separation of Binary Components..................................................264
6.2.1 Material Balance and Energy Balance around
the Column...........................................................................264
6.2.2 Material Balance on the Top Section
of the Column.......................................................................265
6.2.3 Material Balance on the Bottom Section
of the Column.......................................................................266
6.2.4 Material Balances on the Feed Tray..................................266
6.3 Multicomponent Distillation...........................................................267
6.3.1 Shortcut Distillation Method.............................................268
6.3.2 Minimum Number of Trays at Total Reflux
Ratio, Nmin..............................................................................268
6.3.3 Minimum Reflux Ratio, Rmin..............................................268
6.3.4 Number of Equilibrium Stages, N.....................................269
6.3.5 Best Feed Locations.............................................................269
6.3.6 Composition of Non-Key Components.............................270
6.4 Column Diameter.............................................................................270
Problems.......................................................................................................320
References.....................................................................................................323
Contents ix
7. Gas Absorption...........................................................................................325
7.1 Introduction.......................................................................................325
7.2 Packed-Bed Absorber.......................................................................326
7.3 Number of Theoretical Stages.........................................................329
7.4 Number of Theoretical Stages Using Graphical Technique........331
7.5 Packed-Bed Column Diameter........................................................338
7.6 Packed-Tower Height........................................................................349
7.6.1 Estimation of H^ Using Onde s Method.........................349
7.6.2 Estimation of Hqq Using Cornell s Method.....................351
7.7 Number of Theoretical Trays...........................................................374
7.8 Sizing a Plate Tower Absorber........................................................377
7.8.1 Plate Tower Diameter..........................................................377
Problems........................................................................................................384
References.....................................................................................................385
8. Liquid-Liquid Extraction..........................................................................387
8.1 Introduction.......................................................................................387
8.2 Material Balance................................................................................388
Problems........................................................................................................425
References.....................................................................................................427
9. Process Simulation.....................................................................................429
9.1 Introduction.......................................................................................429
Problems........................................................................................................436
References.....................................................................................................440
Appendix A: Polymath Software.....................................................................441
Appendix B: E-Z Solve Software......................................................................457
Appendix C: MATLAB®/Simulink®................................................................463
Appendix D: Nonlinear Regression of Experimental Data.........................471
Appendix E: Microsoft Visio.............................................................................483
Appendix F: General Process Modeling and Simulation (gPROMs)..........487
Index.....................................................................................................................493
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| spelling | Ghasem, Nayef Verfasser aut Computer methods in chemical engineering Nayef Ghasem Boca Raton, FL [u.a.] CRC Press 2012 XVII, 505 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Literaturangaben Computersimulation (DE-588)4148259-1 gnd rswk-swf Chemische Verfahrenstechnik (DE-588)4069941-9 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Chemische Verfahrenstechnik (DE-588)4069941-9 s Computersimulation (DE-588)4148259-1 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024547324&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| title | Computer methods in chemical engineering |
| title_auth | Computer methods in chemical engineering |
| title_exact_search | Computer methods in chemical engineering |
| title_full | Computer methods in chemical engineering Nayef Ghasem |
| title_fullStr | Computer methods in chemical engineering Nayef Ghasem |
| title_full_unstemmed | Computer methods in chemical engineering Nayef Ghasem |
| title_short | Computer methods in chemical engineering |
| title_sort | computer methods in chemical engineering |
| topic | Computersimulation (DE-588)4148259-1 gnd Chemische Verfahrenstechnik (DE-588)4069941-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Computersimulation Chemische Verfahrenstechnik Lehrbuch |
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