Mechanical to digital printing in Scotland: the print employers' organisation
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Edinburgh
Scottish Printing Archival Trust in association with Graphic Enterprise Scotland
2010
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XXII, 480 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 9780956304315 0956304311 |
Staff View
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Mechanical to digital printing in Scotland |b the print employers' organisation |c John Gennard |
| 264 | 1 | |a Edinburgh |b Scottish Printing Archival Trust in association with Graphic Enterprise Scotland |c 2010 | |
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| 610 | 2 | 4 | |a Graphic Enterprise Scotland |x History |
| 648 | 4 | |a Geschichte 1900-2000 | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Geschichte | |
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Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804148534173237248 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | List of Figures and Tables
xiii
List of Main Abbreviations
xiv
Glossary of Terms
xvi
Preface
xix
Foreword
xxi
Chapter
1
The Growth and Development of the
Printing Industry in Scotland:
1507-1890
1
Origins of Printing in Scotland
1
a. Pre-lndustrial Revolution
1
i. Edinburgh
1
ii. Aberdeen
3
iii.
Glasgow
4
iv.
Dundee/Perth
4
b. Post-Industrial Revolution
5
i. Edinburgh
5
ii. Glasgow
7
iii.
Dundee/Perth/Aberdeen
8
Technological Developments
9
a. Letterpress Printing
9
b. Lithographic Printing
11
Employment Conditions
12
a. Wages and Hours of Work
12
i. The Edinburgh Interlocutor
12
¡i. General Wage Increases
13
iii.
Piece and Time Rates
-
the Edinburgh System
15
iv.
The Employment of Apprentices
15
v. Female Compositors
16
Industrial Relations Pre-1890
17
a. Employees
17
b. Employers
19
i. Glasgow
19
ii. Edinburgh
20
iii.
Disputes
20
Summary
21
PART
1:
THE SCOTTISH ALLIANCE OF EMPLOYERS IN
THE PRINTING AND KINDRED TRADES,
1910-1952
23
Chapter
2
The Scottish Alliance in the Making
25
Introduction
The Economic Expansion of the Industry
Technological Change
The Growth of Print Trade Unions
a. The Craft Unions
b. The Bookbinders
с
The Semi-Skilled
d.The Printing and Kindred Trades Federation
Industrial Relations Problems:
1890-1911
25
26
27
30
30
30
31
32
33
Contents
a. The STA
33
b.
The Lithographers
34
с.
Bookbinders
35
d.
Printing and Kindred Trades
36
The Formation of Employers Associations
37
a. The British Federation of Master Printers (BFMP)
37
b. The Scottish Alliance of Masters in the Printing
and Kindred Trades
38
The Alliance Resists the Unions
43
a. Piece work in Edinburgh
43
b. Employment of Females and Unskilled Male Labour
43
с
The Proposed New Rules of the
STA,
1912
44
Summary
45
Chapter
3
The Growth and Development of the Alliance,
1910-1952
48
Membership
48
Constitutional Issues
50
a. Internal Decision-Making
50
i. Alliance Local Associations
51
ii. The Annual General Meeting
53
iii.
The Executive Board
54
iv.
Committees
55
v. Officers and Premises
55
vi.
Contact with Member Firms
56
vii.
Young Master Printer Movement
57
a. Founding Conference
57
b. Conferences
59
с
Other
YMP
Activities
59
d. Local Groups
60
b. External: Relationships with BFMP
60
i. The
1912
Settlement
60
ii. The
1919
Settlement
61
Financial Issues
62
Services to Members
65
a. Political Lobbying
65
b. Selection, Education and Training of Apprentices
65
с
Costing and Estimating
66
Summary
69
Chapter
4
The First World War,
1914-1918
71
The Industry Under War Conditions
71
Government Control
72
a. Labour
72
b. Raw Materials
75
с
Other Matters
75
Wage Movements
76
a. The Scottish Typographical Association
77
b. Bookbinders and Machine Rulers
78
с
TheASLP
80
d. Printing and Kindred Trades Federation
81
vi
Contents
e.
The Wages Board
82
Industrial Disputes
84
a. John Horn
84
b.The Stone and Plate Preparers Dispute
85
Summary
86
Chapter
5
Relationships with the Trade Unions,
1919-1939:
External Environment
88
Industrial Developments
89
a. Technological Change
89
b. An Alternative Printing Industry
90
c. Unemployment
91
The New Industrial Relations Institutions
93
a. The Scottish Printing Industry Wages Board
94
b.The National Joint Industrial Council
95
c. The Scottish Joint Industrial Council
97
Changing Attitudes of the Print Unions to Organisation
100
The General Strike
101
Summary
104
Chapter
6
Relationships with Trade Unions,
1919-1939:
Wage Movements
107
Changes to the National Agreement
107
a. Basic Increases
107
b. Wage Reductions
109
с
Reductions in Costs of Production
(1931-1933) 110
Wage Grading Scheme
112
Mutually Agreed Working Rules
113
a. STA
113
b.TheASLP
116
с
Auxiliary Workers
117
Machine Issues
118
TheNUPB&PW
121
Summary
123
Chapter
7
Hours and Holidays,
1919-1939 125
Introduction
125
The
1919
Hours and Holiday Agreement
126
The
1937
Hours and Holiday Agreement
130
a. The Negotiations
131
b.The Agreement
133
Summary
134
Chapter
8
The Second World War,
1939-1945 135
Introduction
136
Air Raids
137
Rationing of Paper and Other Materials
138
Government Printing Work and Other Orders
140
Transfer of Print Workers to the Armed Forces
and Munitions
141
VÜ
Contents
The Dilution of Labour
144
Apprentices: Placement and Recruitment
145
Wage Movements
147
a. General Increases
147
b. Regrading
150
c. Apprentices Wages
151
Summary
151
Chapter
9
The Post-Second World War Settlement,
1946-1952
153
Economic and Social Context
153
The
1946
Wage Increase
156
The
1946
Hours and Holiday Agreement
157
Search for a Wage Structure,
1947-1951
161
a.
1947
161
b.1948
162
с
1949
164
d.
1950
165
e.
1951
167
Grading Schemes
168
Working Rules
169
The Manpower Situation
170
Summary
173
PART TWO:
THE SCOTTISH ALLIANCE OF MASTER PRINTERS,
1953-1960
177
Chapter
10
The Growth and Development of the Scottish
Chapter
11
Alliance of Master Printers,
1953-1960 179
Developments in the Industry
179
Scottish Alliance of Master Printers
183
Constitutional Issues
184
a. Internal Decision-Making
184
i. Local Associations
184
ii. Officials
185
iii.
Young Master Printers
186
b. Relationship with BFMP
187
Finances
190
Services to Members
192
Change of Name Again
195
Summary
196
Relationship with Trade Unions: Scotland
19 8
The Scottish and National Joint Industrial Councils
198
The Scottish Typographical Association
(STA)
200
The National Union of Printing, Bookbinding
and Paperworkers (NUPB&PW)
201
The National Society of Electrotypers
and
Stereotypers (NSES)
204
The Amalgamated Society of Lithographic Printers (ASLP)
204
Manpower Shortages
205
Summary
208
VIII
Contents
Chapter
12
Wages, Hours and Working Conditions: UK,
1952-1960
The Industrial Pension Scheme
The Cost-of-living Bonus,
1952-1956
The
1955/56
Agreements
The
1959
Dispute and Settlement
a. Events Leading up to the Dispute
b. The Strike
с
The Final Settlement
Summary
PART THREE: THE SOCIETY OF MASTER PRINTERS
OF SCOTLAND,
1960-1990
Chapter
13
The Growth and Development of the Society of
Master Printers of Scotland: The External Environment
Technological Developments
a. The Origination Area
b. The Machine Room
с
Binding and Finishing
d. Inter-Union Problems
e. Photocomposition
f. Origination Work from Outside the Industry
Growth of Alternative Products to the
Printing Industry
The Economic Environment
a. Incomes Policy
1960-1970
b. Incomes Policy
1972-1974
с
The Social Contract
d.
1979-1990
Trade Union Merger
Summary
Chapter
14
The Growth and Development of the
Society of Master Printers of Scotland,
1960-1990
The Scottish Printing Industry
Membership of the SMPS
Constitutional Issues
a. Local Associations
b. The Constitutional Committee
i. Membership
-
Groups
ii. Representation on the Executive Board
iii.
Poll Voting
-
General Meeting
с
The Forward Policy Committee
d. Review of the Executive Board
e. Staff and Premises
f. Links with Members
g. YMP
Group
Finances
Services to Members
a. Industrial Relations Services
209
209
212
213
218
218
223
226
229
233
235
235
236
238
240
240
244
245
245
247
247
248
249
249
250
254
256
256
257
260
260
262
262
263
263
264
268
269
271
272
274
279
279
IX
Contents
b.
Management
Consultancy
Services
c.
Education and Training
d. Political Lobbying
Summary
Chapter
15
Education and Training
Introduction
Craft Training
a. Selection
b. The Content of the Training
с
Off the Job Training
d. Assessment of the Training
Other Production Worker Training
The Printing and Publishing Industry
Training Board (PPITB)
Non-Production Worker Training
Summary
Chapter
16
Relationships with the British Federation
of Master Printers
Financial Relationships
a. SMPS Contribution
b. Disputes Assistance Fund
The BFMP Commission on Labour Negotiations
Review of the BFMP Constitution
New Basis to the SMPS/BFMP Relationship
a. The
1969
Settlement
b. The Carlisle Agreement
с
The
1984
Settlement
Summary
Chapter
17
Relationships with Trade Unions:
Working Conditions
-
Scotland,
1960-1990
The Scottish Joint Industrial Council of
the Printing and Kindred Trades
The Organisation of Clerical Workers
Working Conditions
-
Local Agreements
a. The
STA
b.
The ASLP
с
The NSES
d. SLADE
e. NUPB&PW/SOGAT
(Division A)
f. General Matters
Labour Supply Issues
NGA/STA Demarcation
Summary
Chapter
18
Wages and Conditions:
1960-1990
The
1961
Collective Wage Agreement
The Collective Wages and Holiday Movement in
1962
280
282
282
283
286
286
287
288
290
294
296
297
298
300
301
303
303
303
305
306
307
308
308
315
317
318
320
320
323
326
326
328
328
328
329
330
331
333
337
339
339
341
Contents
The
1965
Collective Wage Movement
The
1966
Collective Wage Movement
Third Week s Annual Holiday
a.TheNSES
b. SLADE
c.The ASLP
d.TheNUPB&PW
e. The
STA
Main Wage Agreements,
1968-1990
a. The
1960s
b. The
1970s
с
The
1980s
Equal Pay Act
(1970)
Summary
PART FOUR: THE SCOTTISH PRINT EMPLOYERS FEDERATION,
1991-2009
Chapter
19
The Scottish Print Employers Federation,
1991-2009:
The External Environment
The Creation of Scottish Print Employers Federation
The Economic Environment
Political/Legal Environment
a. Domestic Legislation
b. Legislation from the European Union
The Technological Environment
Creation of the Graphical, Paper and Media Union (GPMU)
Summary
Chapter
20
The Evolution and Development of
Scottish Print Employers Federation,
1991-2009
Constitutional Issues
a. Membership
b. Local Associations
с
The Executive Board
d. Strategic Review
e. General Meetings
f. Links with Member Firms
g. Staff and Premises
h. The Scottish
YMP
Group
Financial Issues
Services to Members
a. Health and Safety
b. Management Accounting
с
Political Lobbying
i. Within the UK
¡i. Within the European Union
Summary
343
344
346
347
347
347
347
347
348
349
349
351
354
356
359
361
361
362
365
366
368
370
372
373
375
376
376
376
377
380
381
381
382
382
384
389
390
390
391
391
393
395
XI
Contents
Chapter
21
Education and Training
396
Public Policy Initiatives
396
a. University for Industry
400
b. Individual Learning Accounts
400
с
National Skills Task Force
400
Entrants into the Industry
400
Production Worker Training
402
a. Standard Setting
402
b. Printing Colleges
405
Non-Production Worker Training
406
Training and Collective Bargaining
406
Summary
408
Chapter
22
Wages and Conditions of Employment
1991-2008
410
The National Agreement
411
The Separate Scottish Agreement
412
The Single Agreement
413
Wage Movements
415
a. Craft Rates
415
b. Differentials
422
с
Working Time
423
Other Employment Conditions
423
Summary
424
PART
5:
GRAPHIC ENTERPRISE SCOTLAND,
2009
TO DATE
427
Chapter
23
Graphic Enterprise Scotland
429
The Strategy
429
The Economic Environment
432
Constitutional Issues
433
Finance
434
Vocational Training
436
Wanp
FVlnvpmpntç
436
PART
6:
Chapter
24
Appendix
1:
Appendix
2:
Index:
CONCLUSIONS
Themes
Theme
1:
Technological Change
Theme
2:
Relationship with the BFMP/BPIF
Theme
3:
Separate Agreements in
Scotland and England and Wales
Theme
4:
A Peaceful Industry
Presidents,
1910-2010
Secretaries and Directors
1910-2010
439
441
442
445
448
450
455
459
461
XII
|
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| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:08:39Z |
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| spelling | Gennard, John Verfasser aut Mechanical to digital printing in Scotland the print employers' organisation John Gennard Edinburgh Scottish Printing Archival Trust in association with Graphic Enterprise Scotland 2010 XXII, 480 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Graphic Enterprise Scotland History Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Geschichte Printing industry Scotland History 20th century Druckindustrie (DE-588)4021852-1 gnd rswk-swf Schottland Schottland (DE-588)4053233-1 gnd rswk-swf Schottland (DE-588)4053233-1 g Druckindustrie (DE-588)4021852-1 s Geschichte z DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 3 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024517163&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Gennard, John Mechanical to digital printing in Scotland the print employers' organisation Graphic Enterprise Scotland History Geschichte Printing industry Scotland History 20th century Druckindustrie (DE-588)4021852-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4021852-1 (DE-588)4053233-1 |
| title | Mechanical to digital printing in Scotland the print employers' organisation |
| title_auth | Mechanical to digital printing in Scotland the print employers' organisation |
| title_exact_search | Mechanical to digital printing in Scotland the print employers' organisation |
| title_full | Mechanical to digital printing in Scotland the print employers' organisation John Gennard |
| title_fullStr | Mechanical to digital printing in Scotland the print employers' organisation John Gennard |
| title_full_unstemmed | Mechanical to digital printing in Scotland the print employers' organisation John Gennard |
| title_short | Mechanical to digital printing in Scotland |
| title_sort | mechanical to digital printing in scotland the print employers organisation |
| title_sub | the print employers' organisation |
| topic | Graphic Enterprise Scotland History Geschichte Printing industry Scotland History 20th century Druckindustrie (DE-588)4021852-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Graphic Enterprise Scotland History Geschichte Printing industry Scotland History 20th century Druckindustrie Schottland |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024517163&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT gennardjohn mechanicaltodigitalprintinginscotlandtheprintemployersorganisation |