Agency and deontic logic:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Oxford Univ. Press
2009
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. issued as an Oxford Univ. Press paperback |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Originally published: 2001. - Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 192 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 9780195391985 0195391985 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Horty, John |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)136802680 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Agency and deontic logic |c John F. Horty |
| 250 | |a 1. issued as an Oxford Univ. Press paperback | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Oxford [u.a.] |b Oxford Univ. Press |c 2009 | |
| 300 | |a XI, 192 S. |b Ill. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Originally published: 2001. - Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804148482415525888 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
1 Overview 3
2 Indeterminism and agency 6
2.1 Branching time............................................... 6
2.1.1 Frames and models..................................... 6
2.1.2 Propositions ........................................ 10
2.2 Individual agency........................................... 11
2.2.1 Agents and choices................................... 12
2.2.2 Stit operators....................................... 14
2.2.3 Some logical considerations.......................... 16
2.3 Individual ability.......................................... 19
2.3.1 Kenny’s objections................................... 20
2.3.2 Brown’s theory....................................... 22
2.3.3 Refraining and ability............................... 25
2.4 Group agency and ability.................................. 29
2.4.1 Group actions........................................ 30
2.4.2 A group agency operator ............................. 32
3 Ought to be 34
3.1 The standard theory......................................... 34
3.2 A utilitarian theory........................................ 36
3.2.1 General models....................................... 36
3.2.2 Utilitarian models................................... 38
3.2.3 Logic of the utilitarian ought....................... 43
3.3 The Meinong/Chisholm analysis .............................. 44
3.3.1 The analysis ........................................ 44
3.3.2 Some logical features................................ 47
3.4 Evaluating the analysis..................................... 50
3.4.1 Agency in the complement ............................ 50
3.4.2 The gambling problem................................. 53
IX
X
CONTENTS
4 Ought to do 59
4.1 Dominance.....................................................59
4.1.1 Ordering the propositions............................. 60
4.1.2 A sure-thing argument................................. 61
4.1.3 Ordering the actions.................................. 66
4.2 Dominance act utilitarianism................................. 69
4.2.1 Optimal actions ...................................... 69
4.2.2 The finite choice condition........................... 73
4.3 A new deontic operator ...................................... 74
4.3.1 The definition........................................ 74
4.3.2 Deontic logic and act utilitarianism.................. 77
4.3.3 Logic of the dominance ought........................ 78
4.4 Independence................................................. 81
4.4.1 Independence and conditionals......................... 81
4.4.2 Conditionals and sure-thing reasoning................. 86
4.4.3 Refining the analysis................................. 89
5 Conditional oughts 96
5.1 Conditionally optimal actions................................ 96
5.2 A conditional ought operator.................................100
5.2.1 The definition........................................100
5.2.2 Some logical considerations...........................101
5.3 Two patterns of argument.................................... 104
5.3.1 The action argument...................................106
5.3.2 The ought argument....................................107
5.4 Orthodox act utilitarianism..................................110
5.4.1 An example............................................110
5.4.2 The definition........................................114
5.4.3 An orthodox deontic operator........................117 6
6 Group oughts 122
6.1 Optimal group actions........................................122
6.2 Individual and group act utilitarianism.................... 125
6.3 Deontic operators for group oughts...........................130
6.3.1 Definitions ..........................................130
6.3.2 Some logical points...................................131
6.4 Rule utilitarianism........................................ 135
6.4.1 Formulating the theory ...............................136
6.4.2 Act and rule utilitarianism...........................139
CONTENTS
xi
7 Strategic oughts 142
7.1 Strategies...................................................142
7.1.1 Basic ideas...........................................143
7.1/2 Limiting the range....................................145
7.2 Strategies and choices.......................................148
7.2.1 Agency .............................................. 148
7.2.2 Ability...............................................152
7.3 Strategic dominance and optimality ..........................153
7.3.1 Dominance.............................................153
7.3.2 Optimality............................................155
7.4 A strategic ought operator...................................157
7.4.1 The definition........................................157
7.4.2 Logical points........................................158
7.4.3 Actualism and possibilism.............................160
A Proofs of validities and propositions 165
A.l Validities ..................................................165
A.2 Propositions.................................................169
Bibliography........................................................ 181
Index.................................................................188
|
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
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| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780195391985 0195391985 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XI, 192 S. Ill. |
| publishDate | 2009 |
| publishDateSearch | 2009 |
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| publisher | Oxford Univ. Press |
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| spelling | Horty, John Verfasser (DE-588)136802680 aut Agency and deontic logic John F. Horty 1. issued as an Oxford Univ. Press paperback Oxford [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Press 2009 XI, 192 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Originally published: 2001. - Includes bibliographical references and index Handlungstheorie (DE-588)4113844-2 gnd rswk-swf Deontische Logik (DE-588)4133538-7 gnd rswk-swf Deontische Logik (DE-588)4133538-7 s Handlungstheorie (DE-588)4113844-2 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024481740&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Horty, John Agency and deontic logic Handlungstheorie (DE-588)4113844-2 gnd Deontische Logik (DE-588)4133538-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4113844-2 (DE-588)4133538-7 |
| title | Agency and deontic logic |
| title_auth | Agency and deontic logic |
| title_exact_search | Agency and deontic logic |
| title_full | Agency and deontic logic John F. Horty |
| title_fullStr | Agency and deontic logic John F. Horty |
| title_full_unstemmed | Agency and deontic logic John F. Horty |
| title_short | Agency and deontic logic |
| title_sort | agency and deontic logic |
| topic | Handlungstheorie (DE-588)4113844-2 gnd Deontische Logik (DE-588)4133538-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Handlungstheorie Deontische Logik |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024481740&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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