The Aarhus convention at ten: interactions and tensions between conventional international law and EU environmental law
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| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
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Groningen
Europa Law Publ.
2011
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| Series: | The Avosetta series
9 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XXV, 440 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9789089520487 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The Aarhus convention at ten |b interactions and tensions between conventional international law and EU environmental law |c ed. by Marc Pallemaerts |
| 264 | 1 | |a Groningen |b Europa Law Publ. |c 2011 | |
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| 490 | 1 | |a The Avosetta series |v 9 | |
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IMAGE 1
CHAPTER I
CHAPTER 2
CHAPTER 3
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
ABBREVIATIONS CONTRIBUTORS
INTRODUCTION MARC PALLEMAERTS
ECONOMY, ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL DEMOCRACY FRANCESCO LA CAMERA
EU ENLARGEMENT, NEIGHBOURHOOD POLICY AND ENVIRONMENTAL DEMOCRACY STEPHEN
STEC
2
INTRODUCTION
EU ENLARGEMENT EU NEIGHBOURHOOD POLICY THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND
CENTRAL ASIA ENVIRONMENTAL DEMOCRACY THE EU'S ROLE AS AN AARHUS
ENVIRONMENTAL NORM DIFFUSER
3 4 5 6 7 ANALYSIS OF NORM DYNAMICS IN THE EU ENLARGEMENT AREA 45
8 THE UPTAKE OF 'AARHUS' NORMS 47
9 CYCLES OF ECOLOGICAL URGENCY 49
10 AARHUS NORM RELEVANCE TO ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE AND SECURITY 51
II THE FUTURE OF ENVIRONMENTAL DEMOCRACY 53
ACCESS TO ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION. THE RECIPROCAL
INFLUENCES OF EU LAW AND THE AARHUS CONVENTION RALPH HALLO 55
2
INTRODUCTION
EU LAW ON ACCESS TO ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION:
DIRECTIVE 90/313 AARHUS NEGOTIATIONS LAUNCHED (1996) IMPACT ON THE
AARHUS NEGOTIATIONS IMPACT OF AARHUS ON EU ACCESS TO ENVIRONMENTAL
INFORMATION LAW
IMPACT OF AARHUS ON EU GENERAL ACCESS TO DOCUMENTS LAW AARHUS IN
PRACTICE AARHUS AT TEN
3 4 5
6 7 8
V
V
XVI XX
17
35
57
58 60
60
IMAGE 2
THE AARHUS CONVENTION ATTEN
CHAPTER 4 FROM A GENERAL RIGHT OF ACCE TO ENVIRONMENTAL
INFORMATION IN THE AARHU CONV NTION TO A GENERAL RIGHT OF ACCESS TO ALL
INFORMATION IN OFFICIAL DOCUMENTS. THE COUNCIL OF EUROPE'S TROMSO
CONVENTION FRANKIE SCHRAM 67
INTRODUCTION 69
2 BACKGROUND AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE TROMSO CONVENTION 69
2.1 SITUATION IN 2002 69
2.2 THE ELABORATION OF THE LEGALLY BINDING INSTRUMENT BY THE GROUP OF
SPECIALISTS 71
2.2.1 THE FIRST MANDATE OF THE GROUP OF SPECIALISTS 7 1
2.2.2 THE SECOND MANDATE OF THE GROUP OF SPECIALISTS 72
2.2.2.1 THE INTERIM REPORT 72
2.2.2.2 THE ELABORATION OF THE IDEAS IN THE INTERIM REPORT 75
23 THE ADOPTION OF THE PROPOSAL BY THE CDDH 76
2.4 THE COMMENTS OF THE PARLIAMENTARY ASSEMBLY OF THE
COUNCIL OF EUROPE 76
25 THE ADOPTION OF THE PROPOSAL BY THE COMMITTEE OF MINISTERS 77
3 THE CONTENT OF THE TROMSO CONVENTION 78
CHAPTER 5
4 4. 1 4. 2
THE AARHUS CONVENTION AND THE TROMSO CONVENTION
INTRODUCTION
THE RIGHT OF ACCESS IN THE AARHUS CONVENTION AND THE TROMSO CONVENTION
COMPARED THE OBJECTIVE THE SCOPE THE EXPRESSION OF THE RIGHT OF ACCESS
RELATION WITH A BROADER RIGHT OF ACCESS NON-DISCRIMINATION PRINCIPLE
POSSIBLE LIMITATIONS OF THE RIGHT OF ACCESS PROCEDURAL ASPECTS OF THE
RIGHT OF ACCESS APPEAL PROCEDURES
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONVENTIONS CONCLUSION
79 79
80
80
80
82
82
82
83 86
87 88
88
I INTRODUCTION 93
2 NATURE AND SCOPE OFLEGAL OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE SECOND PILLAR 93
2.1 PUBLIC PARTICIPATION AND THE STRUCTURE OF DECISION-MAKING 93
4. 2.1
4. 2.2
4. 2 .3
4.2.4 4.2.5 4. 2. 6 4. 2 .7
4.2.8 4. 2 .9
5
PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN ENVIRONMENTAL DECISION-MAKING. INTERACTIONS
BETWEEN THE CONVENTION AND EU LAW AND OTHER KEYLEGAL ISSUES IN ITS
IMPLEMENTATION IN THE LIGHT OF THE OPINIONS OF THE AARHUS CONVENTION
COMPLIANCE COMMITTEE
J ERZY J ENDROSKA
VI
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS
2.2 OVERVIEW OF THE LEGAL REGIMES FOR PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
UNDER THE CONVENTION THE CONVENTION AND THE 'LADDER OF PUBLIC
PARTICIPATION' PUBLIC PARTICIPATION UNDER THE AARHUS CONVENTION AND
EIA/SEA
APPROACH TO IMPLEMENTATION IN THE EU LEGAL STATUS OF THE CONVENTION AND
OF THE IMPLEMENTING DIRECTIVES IN EU MEMBER STATES 105
95
9 8
99
3 4
101
5
6 6.1 6.2
6.3
6.4 7 7. 1 7. 2
THE AARHUS CONVENTION AS A 'MIXED AGREEMENT' 105
DIRECT EFFECT OF THE AARHUS CONVENTION 107
DIRECT APPLICATION OF DIRECTIVES 111
OBLIGATIONS STEMMING FROM THE AARHUS CONVENTION IN
RELATION TO SECONDARY COMMUNITY LAW 112
CLARITY AND COHERENCE OFLEGAL FRAMEWORK 112
ARTICLE 6 VERSUS ARTICLE 7 DECISIONS 114
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE ISSUE 114
CONTEXTUAL BASIS 115
CRITERIA 117
PRACTICAL SOLUTION 118
SUBJECT OF THE OBLIGATIONS 118
UNCLEAR WHO IS OBLIGED 118
DEVELOPER'S RESPONSIBILITY FOR CARRYING OUT PUBLIC
PARTICIPATION PROCEDURE 121
OBLIGATION TO PROVIDE FOR PUBLIC PARTICIPATION UNDER ARTICLE 7 122
SUBJECT OF RIGHTS 123
DIFFERENT APPROACHES 123
CONCEPT OF 'THE PUBLIC' AND ITS DERIVATIVES 125
FOREIGN PUBLIC 129
SUBJECT OF RIGHTS UNDER THE PUBLIC PARTICIPATION DIRECTIVE 131
'EARLY PUBLIC PARTICIPATION, WHEN ALL OPTIONS ARE OPEN' 133
SCOPE OF OBLIGATION 133
LEGAL MEANING AND IMPACT ON DECISION-MAKING 133
'EARLY PUBLIC PARTICIPATION' IN EU LAW 136
REASONABLE TIME-FRAMES 138
SCOPE OF OBLIGATION 138
LEGAL MEANING AND IMPACT ON DECISION-MAKING 138
TIME-FRAMES FOR PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN EU LAW 140
DUE ACCOUNT TAKEN OF THE OUTCOME OF PUBLIC PARTICIPATION 142
SCOPE OF OBLIGATION 142
LEGAL MEANING AND IMPACT ON DECISION-MAKING 143
SUBSTANTIVE OBLIGATION AND PROCEDURAL TOOL TO REFLECT IT 144
FAILURE TO TAKE DUE ACCOUNT 145
73
8 8.1 8.2 83 8.4 9 9. 1
9. 2
93 10 10.1
10.2
103
II
11.1
11.2
11.3
11.4 12 CONCLUSIONS 145
VII
IMAGE 4
THE AARHUS CONVENTION AT TEN
CHAPTER 6
EU RULES ON PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN ENVIRONMENTAL DECISION-MAKING
OPERATING AT THE EUROPEAN AND NATIONAL LEVELS DANIELA OBRADOVIC
INTRODUCTION
2 DISPARITIES BETWEEN EU RULES GOV RNING NATIONAL AND EUROPEAN LEVEL
CONSULTATIONS WITH INTERE T GROUP ON ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS PRIOR TO THE
CONCLUSION OF THE AARHUS CONVENTION BY THE EU 151
3 DISPARITIES BETWEEN EU RULES GOVERNING NATIONAL AND
EUROPEAN LEVEL CONSULTATIONS WITH INTEREST GROUPS IN THE AREA OF
ENVIRONMENTAL DECISION-MAKING SUBSEQUENTLY TO THE EU APPROVAL OF THE
AARHUS CONVENTION 157
3. 1 TRANSPOSITION OF THE AARHUS REQUIREMENTS IN EU LAW 157
3. 2 CONSULTATION STANDARDS 161
33 THE ENFORCEMENT OF PARTICIPATION RIGHTS 166
3.3. 1 THE INTERNAL REVIEW 166
3.3.2 JUDICIAL REVIEW AT EU LEVEL 172
3.3.3 THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN THE CRITERIA FOR COMMENCING
ADMINISTRATIVE AND JUDICIAL REVIEW BY NGOS FOR THE PURPOSE OF PROTECTING
THEIR AARHUS PARTICIPATION RIGHTS AT THE EU LEVEL 174
33.4 THE JUSTICIABILITY OF THE COMMISSION'S MINIMUM STANDARDS
FOR CONSULTING INTERESTED PARTIES 176
335 THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN NATIONAL AND EU LEVEL CONDITIONS
TO BE MET BY NGOS WISHING TO PROTECT THEIR AARHUS PARTICIPATION RIGHTS
IN COURTS 178
4 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE ELIMINATION OF THE DISCREPANCIES
BETWEEN THE EU AND NATIONAL LEVEL ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR THE USE AND
ENFORCEMENT OF AARHUS CONVENTION PARTICIPATION RIGHTS BY INTEREST GROUPS
CHAPTER 7 AARHUS TO HELSINKI: PARTICIPATION IN ENVIRONMENTAL
DECISION-MAKING ON CHEMICALS VEERLE HEYVAERT 189
INTRODUCTION 19 1
2 REACH 19 2
2.1 REGISTRATION 193
2.2 EVALUATION 193
2.3 AUTHORISATION 194
2.4 MANUFACTURE, MARKETING AND USE RESTRICTIONS 194
25 INSTITUTIONAL DESIGN 195
VIII
IMAGE 5
IX
CONTENTS
2.6 ENFORCEMENT
196
3 PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN REACH 197
3. 1 INPUT 197
3. 2 THROUGHPUT 199
3.2.1 FIRST STAGE: APPLICATION 199
3.2.2 SECOND STAGE: REVIEW 201
3. 2.3 THIRD STAGE: DECISION 202
3.3 OUTPUT 204
4 A CONTEXTUAL APPRAISAL OF INCLUSIVENESS 205
4. 1 THE TERMS OF ARTICLE 64(2) REACH 206
4.2 STRUCTURING ACCESS TO DECISION-MAKING 206
4.3 THE SCOPE OF THE REACH REGULATION 207
44 INCLUSIVENESS THROUGH INTEGRATION 208
45 THE ORGANISATION OF INTEREST REPRESENTATION 210
5 CONCLUSION 211
CHAPTER 8 SHAPING TRANSNATIONAL PUBLIC PARTICIPATION NORMS IN THE
FIELD OF MODERN BIOTECHNOLOGY. TIME FOR A GLOBAL GOOD GOVERNANCE
APPROACH?
MIHAIL KRITIKOS 21 3
2
INTRODUCTION 21 5
GOOD GOVERNANCE AND PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN DECISION-MAKING STRUCTURES
217
3 OPEN-FIELD BIOTECHNOLOGY AS A DISTINCT OBJECT OF REGULATORY
ATTENTION ON PUBLIC PARTICIPATION ISSUES 218
4 CARTAGENA PROTOCOL ON BIOSAFETY AND PUBLIC PARTICIPATION:
NEGOTIATION AND FURTHER ELABORATION 221
4. 1 NEGOTIATION OF THE PROTOCOL'S PUBLIC PARTICIPATION CLAUSES 221
4.2 THE ADOPTED PROVISIONS 223
5 FURTHER ELABORATION OF THE CARTAGENA PROTOCOL 225
6 THE AARHUS CONVENTION, AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY AND
PUBLIC PARTICIPATION 226
6.1 THE GENERAL PROVISIONS OF THE CONVENTION ON PUBLIC
PARTICIPATION 226
6.2 THE ADOPTION OF THE GMO AMENDMENT 228
7 AARHUS AND CARTAGENA: UNEASY COEXISTENCE OR HARMONIOUS
CO-DEVELOPMENT? 232
8 PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN A BIOSAFETY CONTEXT: SERVANT OF TWO
MASTERS OR MUCH ADO ABOUT NOTHING? 235
9 CONCLUSIONS 241
IMAGE 6
THE AARHUS CONVENTION AT TEN
CHAPTER 9
3.3. 1 3.3. 2
333
334 335 3.3.6 3.4 3.1 3.4. 2 3.3.2
3.4.4 3.4.5 3.4.6 3.4.7 4
CHAPTER 10
2
3
4
ACCE TO JU TICE AT TH ATIONAL L VEL. IMPACT OF THE AARHU CONVENTION AND
EUROP N UNION LAW JONAS EBB SSON
2
DIRECT AND INDIR CT IMPACT OF TH AARHUS CONV NTION
INSTITUTIONS: COMPLIANCE R VI W BY TH ACCC AND THE ECJ NORMS: ACCESS TO
JUSTICE IN TH AARHU CONV NTION AND EU LAW
MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR THREE CAT GORIES OF D CISION , ACTS AND OMISSIONS
ACCESS TO JUSTICE CONCERNING REQUESTS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION
FORUM AND REVIEW PROCEDURE ACCESS
SCOPE OF REVIEW REMEDIES COSTS PRELIMINARY CONCLUSION
ACCESS TO JUSTICE CONCERNING PERMITS AND DECISION-MAKING FOR SPECIFIC
ACTIVITIES FORUM AND REVIEW PROCEDURE ACCESS
SCOPE OF REVIEW REMEDIES COSTS PRELIMINARY CONCLUSION
ACCESS TO JUSTICE CONCERNING OTHER ACTS AND OMISSIONS A A BROAD SPECTRUM
OF CHALLENGEABLE ACTS AND OMISSIONS FORUM AND REVIEW PROCEDURE ACCESS
SCOPE OF REVIEW REMEDIES COSTS PRELIMINARY CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
3
3. 1
3. 2
3. 2.1
3. 2.2
3. 2 .3
3.2.4 3. 2 .5 3. 2. 6 3.3
ACCESS TO ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE AT EU LEVEL. HAS THE 'AARHUS REGULATION
IMPROVED THE SITUATION? MARC PALLEMAERTS
INTRODUCTION ENTITLEMENT TO APPLY FOR INTERNAL REVIEW ACTS SUBJECT TO
INTERNAL REVIEW
PROCEDURE FOR CONSIDERATION OF REQUESTS FOR INTERNAL REVIEW
X
252
253
253
254 254
255
255 256
256
256
257
259 260 26,
262
262
262
264
26 5
267
267 268
269 26 9
271
273
275 277
285
IMAGE 7
CHAPTER II
CHAPTER 12
CONTENTS
5
6 7 8
DRAFTING HISTORY OF THE PROVISIONS ON JUDICIAL REVIEW 287 JUDICIAL
REVIEW FOLLOWING INTERNAL REVIEW 291
CASE-LAW ON ACCESS TO JUSTICE FOR MEMBERS OF THE PUBLIC 297
NO EVOLUTION IN THE CASE-LAW SINCE THE APPROVAL OF THE
AARHUS CONVENTION BY THE EU 300
AARHUS BEFORE THE COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE 304
CONCLUSIONS 309
9 10
ACCESS TO ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE. A UNITED KINGDOM
PERSPECTIVE RICHARD MACRORY & NED WESTAWAY 313
INTRODUCTION
2 SIGNATURE, RATIFICATION AND IMPLEMENTATION 3,6
ACCESS TO ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE 317
EXPENSE OF ACCESS TO JUSTICE 320
CALLS FOR A SPECIALIST ENVIRONMENTAL COURT OR TRIBUNAL 322
GOVERNMENTAL INACTION 324
CONCERNS FROM THE COURTS 325
CONCERNS FROM NGOS 327
GOVERNMENT INTERPRETATION OF ARTICLE 9(4) 327
BACKGROUND TO THE SULLIVAN REPORT 329
MAIN CONCLUSIONS OF THE SULLIVAN REPORT 330
UK COURTS PROHIBITIVELY EXPENSIVE UNDER AARHUS 330
GREATER USE OF PROTECTIVE COSTS ORDERS 331
INTERIM INJUNCTIONS 331
IMPROVED COURT ADMINISTRATION AND USE OF SPECIALIST
ENVIRONMENTAL JUDGES 332
NUMBER OF ENVIRONMENTAL CASES INVOLVED 332
RESPONSE TO SULLIVAN IN THE COURTS 333
GOVERNMENT RESPONSE TO SULLIVAN AND EUROPEAN
COMMISSION ACTION 334
CONCLUSIONS 336
3
4 5 6
7 8
9 10 II
11.1
11.2
11.3
11.4
11.5
12
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE AARHUS CONVENTION IN BELGIUM:
SOME ELEMENTS MICHEL DELNOY 339
2
2.1
2.2
INTRODUCTION
GENERAL OBLIGATIONS CLEAR, TRANSPARENT AND CONSISTENT LEGAL FRAMEWORK
ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION AND AWARENESS SUPPORT FOR NON-GOVERNMENTAL
ORGANIZATIONS ACCESS TO INFORMATION
341 34 2
34 2
344
345
345
XI
IMAGE 8
THE AARHUS CONVENTION AT TEN
4 PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
346 5 ACCESS TO JUSTICE 347 5. 1 STANDING FOR ENVIRONMENTAL NGOS IN R
VIEW PROCEDURES 347 5. 2 CONNECTION BETWEEN STANDING IN REVIEW
PROCEDURES ANDPARTICIPATION 348 53 AVAILABILITY OF A REVIEW PROCEDURE
TO CHALLENGE ANYDECISION, ACT OR OMISSION 349 5.4 AVAILABILITY OF A
REVIEW PROCEDURE FOR THE RE-EXAMINATION OFREQUESTS FOR INFORMATION 350 6
COST OF REVIEW PROCEDURES 350 7 CONCLUSION 351 CHAPTER 13
CHAPTER 14
LOCUS STANDI FOR ENVIRONMENTAL NGOS IN GERMANY:
THE (NON-)IMPLEMENTATION OF THE AARHUS CONVENTION BY THE
UMWELTRECHTSBEHELFSGESETZ. SOME CRITICAL REMARKS GERHARD ROLLER
2
INTRODUCTION
THE TRADITIONAL CONCEPT OF STANDING TO SUE UNDER GERMAN ADMINISTRATIVE
LAW
SOME EMPIRICAL FINDINGS CONCERNING NGO LAWSUITS THE OBLIGATIONS
CONCERNING LOCUS STANDI WHICH DERIVE FROM THE CONVENTION AND FROM EU LAW
ACCESS TO THE COURTS IF INFORMATION IS DENIED ACCESS TO THE COURTS WHERE
PARTICIPATION RIGHTS EXIST
(ARTICLE 9(2) OF THE CONVENTION) THE GERMAN IMPLEMENTING ACT
THE GERMAN IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ASSOCIATIONS' RIGHTS UNDER THE
ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITY DIRECTIVE CONCLUSION
3 4
5 6
7
THE INTERPLAY BETWEEN EU LAW AND INTERNATIONAL LAW PROCEDURES IN
CONTROLLING COMPLIANCE WITH THE AARHUS CONVENTION BY EU MEMBER STATES
ATTILA TANZI & CESARE PITEA
I 2
INTRODUCTORY REMARKS
ON THE DIRECT EFFECT OF THE PROVISIONS OF THE CONVENTION FOR EU MEMBER
STATES
THE AARHUS CONVENTION AND RIGHTS FOR INDIVIDUALS AND GROUPS
THE OBLIGATION TO ADOPT NATIONAL IMPLEMENTING LEGISLATION IS NOT AN
OBSTACLE TO DIRECT EFFECT
2.1
2.2
XII
353
355
356
357
358
358
371
371
372
IMAGE 9
CONTENTS
23
THE FLEXIBLE LANGUAGE OF THE CONVENTION IS NOT NECESSARILY AN IMPEDIMENT
TO DIRECT EFFECT 373
3 THE INTERPLAY BETWEEN THE COMPLIANCE MECHANISM AND EU LAW PROCEDURES
373
3.1 NON-COMPLIANCE BY EU MEMBER STATES, ITS IMPACT ON THE RESPONSIBILITY
OF THE COMMUNITY AND THE COMPETENCE OF THE COMPLIANCE COMMITTEE 374
3. 2 THE EXHAUSTION OF LOCAL REMEDIES BY THE COMMUNICANT AND THE
IDENTIFICATION OF THE PARTY OR PARTIES CONCERNED 377
3.3 SHOULD THE COMMITTEE ENTERTAIN A PARTY-TO-PARTY SUBMISSION WHEN BOTH
PARTIES ARE EU MEMBER STATES? 378
34 MAY THE CASE-LAW OF THE COMPLIANCE COMMITTEE HAVE AN IMPACT ON THE
ECJ? 379
CHAPTER IS THE FUTURE OF THE AARHUS CONVENTION. PERSPECTIVES ARISING
FROM THE THIRD SESSION OF THE MEETING OF THE PARTIES JEREMY WATES 3 83
INTRODUCTION 3 85
2 ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE FIRST DECADE 3 85
3 STRATEGIC PLAN FOR 2009-2014 39 0
4 IMPROVING IMPLEMENTATION 392
4.1 MONITORING IMPLEMENTATION 39 2
4. 2 ADDRESSING NON-COMPLIANCE 393
43 AWARENESS-RAISING AND EDUCATION 394
44 CAPACITY BUILDING 39 6
45 ROLE OF CIVIL SOCIETY 396
4.6 LEGAL CHALLENGES LEADING TO JURISPRUDENCE 398
47 SUBSIDIARY BODIES 398
5 GEOGRAPHICAL EXPANSION 399
6 THEMATIC DEVELOPMENT 4 03
6.1 INFORMATION 4 04
6.2 PUBLIC PARTICIPATION 4 05
6.3 ACCESS TO JUSTICE 4 10
7 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND PARTICIPATORY DEMOCRACY 411
7 CONCLUSIONS 4 13
BIBLIOGRAPHY 4 16
XIII |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author2 | Pallemaerts, Marc 1960-2014 |
| author2_role | edt |
| author2_variant | m p mp |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1055085416 |
| author_facet | Pallemaerts, Marc 1960-2014 |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV039552050 |
| classification_rvk | PR 2359 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)750976303 (DE-599)GBV602487609 |
| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
| format | Book |
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| genre | (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung |
| id | DE-604.BV039552050 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2025-01-02T11:36:31Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789089520487 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024403912 |
| oclc_num | 750976303 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-188 DE-20 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-188 DE-20 |
| physical | XXV, 440 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publishDateSearch | 2011 |
| publishDateSort | 2011 |
| publisher | Europa Law Publ. |
| record_format | marc |
| series | The Avosetta series |
| series2 | The Avosetta series |
| spelling | The Aarhus convention at ten interactions and tensions between conventional international law and EU environmental law ed. by Marc Pallemaerts Groningen Europa Law Publ. 2011 XXV, 440 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier The Avosetta series 9 Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd rswk-swf Aarhus Convention 1998 Juni 25 (DE-588)4618853-8 gnd rswk-swf Umweltrecht (DE-588)4061643-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 b Umweltrecht (DE-588)4061643-5 s Aarhus Convention 1998 Juni 25 (DE-588)4618853-8 u DE-188 Pallemaerts, Marc 1960-2014 (DE-588)1055085416 edt The Avosetta series 9 (DE-604)BV017281487 9 SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024403912&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | The Aarhus convention at ten interactions and tensions between conventional international law and EU environmental law The Avosetta series Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd Aarhus Convention 1998 Juni 25 (DE-588)4618853-8 gnd Umweltrecht (DE-588)4061643-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)5098525-5 (DE-588)4618853-8 (DE-588)4061643-5 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | The Aarhus convention at ten interactions and tensions between conventional international law and EU environmental law |
| title_auth | The Aarhus convention at ten interactions and tensions between conventional international law and EU environmental law |
| title_exact_search | The Aarhus convention at ten interactions and tensions between conventional international law and EU environmental law |
| title_full | The Aarhus convention at ten interactions and tensions between conventional international law and EU environmental law ed. by Marc Pallemaerts |
| title_fullStr | The Aarhus convention at ten interactions and tensions between conventional international law and EU environmental law ed. by Marc Pallemaerts |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Aarhus convention at ten interactions and tensions between conventional international law and EU environmental law ed. by Marc Pallemaerts |
| title_short | The Aarhus convention at ten |
| title_sort | the aarhus convention at ten interactions and tensions between conventional international law and eu environmental law |
| title_sub | interactions and tensions between conventional international law and EU environmental law |
| topic | Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd Aarhus Convention 1998 Juni 25 (DE-588)4618853-8 gnd Umweltrecht (DE-588)4061643-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Europäische Union Aarhus Convention 1998 Juni 25 Umweltrecht Aufsatzsammlung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024403912&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV017281487 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT pallemaertsmarc theaarhusconventionatteninteractionsandtensionsbetweenconventionalinternationallawandeuenvironmentallaw |