Metaphor and cognition: an interactionist approach
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Dordrecht u.a.
Kluwer Acad. Publ.
2010
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Studies in cognitive systems
13 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 456 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 9789048141463 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Acknowledgments
xv
Prologue
1
I The Problem
11
1
Characterizing Metaphor
13
1.1
Introduction
............................ 13
1.2
Some Examples of Metaphors
.................. 14
1.3
Characteristics
oí
Linguistic Metaphors
............. 17
1.4
Degrees of Metaphoric Content:
The Conventional vs. the Metaphorical
............. 19
1.5
Metaphors in Non-Linguistic Domains
............. 21
1.6
Metaphors, Similes, Analogies and Models
........... 26
1.6.1
Metaphors and Similes
.................. 26
1.6.2
Metaphors and Analogies
................. 28
1.6.3
Metaphors and Models
.................. 34
1.7
Conclusions
............................ 36
2
Enter Similarity-Creating Metaphors
39
2.1
Introduction
............................ 39
2.2
Some Examples of Similarity-Creating Metaphors
....... 40
2.3
Psychological Studies of the Creation of Similarity
....... 45
2.4
Creation of Similarity in Metaphor-Related Phenomena
.... 48
2.4.1
Simile
........................... 48
2.4.2
Analogy
.......................... 49
2.4.3
Models
........................... 54
2.5
Similaxities and Creative Problem Solving
........... 56
2.5.1
Similarities Before and After the Metaphor
....... 57
2.5.2
Similarities After but Not Before the Metaphor
.... 59
2.5.3
Similarities Before but not After the Metaphor
..... 63
2.6
Conclusions: The Problem of Similarity-Creating Metaphors
. 63
Approaches to Similarity-Creating Metaphors
65
3.1
Introduction
............................ 65
3.2
Max Black
............................. 68
3.3
Paul Ricoeur
........................... 74
3.4
Carl Hausman
........................... 75
3.5
Wheelwright
-
Mac Cormac
................... 76
3.6
The Lakoffian Approach
..................... 78
3.7
My Earlier Approach
....................... 84
3.8
Kittay s
Perspectivai
Theory
................... 86
3.9
Conclusions
............................ 90
Cognition as Interaction
93
4.1
Introduction
............................ 93
4.2
Empirical Support for the Interaction View of Cognition
... 94
4.2.1
Concepts are More than Aggregates of Sense Data
... 95
4.2.2
Concepts can Organize the World Differently
...... 100
4.2.3
Concepts Cannot Organize the World Arbitrarily
. . . 104
4.2.4 Universals
and the Physiological Basis of Cognition
. 105
4.2.5
Summary
.........................
Ill
4.3
From Kant to Goodman: Worldmaking
.............
Ill
4.4
Piaget s Constructivism
..................... 116
4.5
Lakoff-Johnson: The Bodily Basis of Cognition
......... 124
4.6
Conclusions
............................ 127
Xl
II A Theory
129
5
An
Interactionist
Approach to Cognition:
Informal Overview
131
5.1
Introduction
............................ 131
5.2
An Example
............................ 135
5.3
Concept Networks
......................... 151
5.4
Environments and Sensorimotor Data Sets
........... 158
5.5
Cognitive Relations and Coherency
............... 161
5.6
Accommodation and Projection
................. 164
5.7
Cognitive Models
......................... 169
5.7.1
Groupings on the Environment
............. 170
5.7.2
Accommodation and Projection: Another Perspective
. 174
5.7.3
Representation and Description
............. 176
5.7.4
Some Other Miscellaneous Notions
........... 178
5.8
Layered Cognitive System and Multiple Worlds
....... 179
5.9
Summary
............................. 187
6
An
Interactionist
Approach to Cognition:
Formal Concepts
189
6.1
Introduction
............................189
6.2
Classes and Groupings
......................191
6.3
Relations and Induced Groupings
................194
6.3.1
Preliminary Definitions
..................194
6.3.2
Difunctional Relations
..................196
6.3.3
Relations Within a Class
.................201
6.4
Functions and Operators
.....................202
6.4.1
Functions
.........................203
6.4.2
Operators
.........................204
6.5
Algebras and Structures
.....................205
6.5.1
Algebras
..........................205
6.5.2
Descriptions and Structures
...............209
6.5.3
Closures and Generating Classes
.............214
6.5.4
Closure Over Operators
.................216
6.5.5
Computability of Operators
...............216
6.6
Subalgebras and Finite Generativity
..............217
6.7
Groupings on Algebras: Algebras of Classes
..........220
6.8
Relations Between Algebras: Correspondences
.........223
6.8.1
Products of Algebras and Correspondences
.......224
6.8.2
Groupings Induced by Correspondences
.........227
6.8.3
Difunctional Correspondences
..............229
6.9
Cognitive Models
.........................232
6.9.1
Basic Definition
......................232
6.9.2
Local Coherency and Coherency
.............234
6.9.3
Some Characteristics of Cognitive Models
.......235
6.10
Cognitive Models Over an Environment
.............236
6.11
Projective
and Accommodating Models
.............239
6.12
Finite Representability and Coherency
.............241
7
An Interaction Theory of Metaphor
245
7.1
Introduction
............................245
7.2
Metaphor as Projection
......................246
7.3
Nomenclature Associated with Metaphor
............253
7.4
Modes of Metaphor
........................256
7.4.1
Similarity-Based (Comparative) Metaphors
.......256
7.4.2
Similarity-Creating (Projective)
Métaphore
.......271
7.5
Summary
............................. . 279
III The Implications
283
8
Some Metaphor-Related Issues
285
8.1
Introduction
............................285
8.2
The Thesis All Knowledge is Metaphorical
..........286
8.2.1
Version
1:
All Knowledge is Projective
.........287
8.2.2
Version
2:
All Thought is Comparative
.........289
xm
8.2.3
Versjon
3:
All Conventional Meanings Arise By Way
of Metaphor
........................290
8.2.4
Lakoff-Mac Cormac Debate
...............292
8.3
Metaphor and Correctness
....................301
8.3.1
Correctness, Truth and Coherency
............ 301
8.3.2
Understanding vs. Correctness
.............. 305
8.3.3
Conventional and Metaphorical Correctness
...... 306
8.4
Aptness (Quality) of Metaphor
................. 309
9
On Predictive Analogy and Induction
315
9.1
Introduction
............................315
9.2
Predictive Analogy and Metaphor
................318
9.3
The Search for Logical Justification of Predictive Analogy
. . 322
9.3.1
Predictive Analogy as an Inductive Process
.......323
9.3.2
Predictive Analogy as a First Order Generalization
. . 325
9.3.3
Predictive Analogy as a Second Order Generalization
. 327
9.4
The Search for Empirical Justification of Predictive Analogy
. 329
9.4.1
Evidence from Classroom Experiments
.........329
9.4.2
Evidence from Real-World Problem-Solving Activities
. 332
9.5
The Dark Side of Predictive Analogy
.............334
9.6
Predictive Analogy and Cognition
................339
9.7
The Problem of Induction
....................343
9.8
The Sampling Principle, Randomness, and the Generalized
Grue
Paradox
...........................344
9.9
The Dark Side of Induction
...................350
9.10
Induction in Cognition
......................352
10
On Computational Approaches to Metaphor and Analogy
357
10.1
Introduction
............................357
10.2
Computational Approaches to Linguistic Metaphors
......360
10.3
Computational Approaches to Predictive Analogy
.......365
10.4
A Computational Model of Creative Analogies:
Douglas
Hofstadter
........................376
10.4.1
An Aside: Context-Sensitivity of Descriptions in Evans
Approach
.........................378
10.4.2
Resumption:
Hofstadter
and Mitchell s Copycat
.... 384
10.5
Projective
(Similarity-Creating) Metaphor in Artificial
Intelligence
............................392
10.5.1
Projection as Top-Down Grouping
...........392
10.5.2
Novel vs. Conventional Projection
............395
10.5.3
The Creation of Similarity
. . ..............400
10.6
Modeling Metaphor as Change of Representation
.......401
10.7
Conclusions
............................408
Bibliography
411
Name Index
433
Subject Index
439
|
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| id | DE-604.BV039523861 |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:05:28Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789048141463 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XVII, 456 S. Ill. |
| publishDate | 2010 |
| publishDateSearch | 2010 |
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| publisher | Kluwer Acad. Publ. |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Studies in cognitive systems |
| series2 | Studies in cognitive systems |
| spelling | Indurkhya, Bipin Verfasser aut Metaphor and cognition an interactionist approach by Bipin Indurkhya Dordrecht u.a. Kluwer Acad. Publ. 2010 XVII, 456 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Studies in cognitive systems 13 Kognition (DE-588)4031630-0 gnd rswk-swf Ähnlichkeit (DE-588)4202994-6 gnd rswk-swf Kognitionswissenschaft (DE-588)4193780-6 gnd rswk-swf Metapher (DE-588)4038935-2 gnd rswk-swf Kognition (DE-588)4031630-0 s Metapher (DE-588)4038935-2 s DE-604 Ähnlichkeit (DE-588)4202994-6 s Kognitionswissenschaft (DE-588)4193780-6 s Studies in cognitive systems 13 (DE-604)BV002750945 13 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024376278&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Indurkhya, Bipin Metaphor and cognition an interactionist approach Studies in cognitive systems Kognition (DE-588)4031630-0 gnd Ähnlichkeit (DE-588)4202994-6 gnd Kognitionswissenschaft (DE-588)4193780-6 gnd Metapher (DE-588)4038935-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4031630-0 (DE-588)4202994-6 (DE-588)4193780-6 (DE-588)4038935-2 |
| title | Metaphor and cognition an interactionist approach |
| title_auth | Metaphor and cognition an interactionist approach |
| title_exact_search | Metaphor and cognition an interactionist approach |
| title_full | Metaphor and cognition an interactionist approach by Bipin Indurkhya |
| title_fullStr | Metaphor and cognition an interactionist approach by Bipin Indurkhya |
| title_full_unstemmed | Metaphor and cognition an interactionist approach by Bipin Indurkhya |
| title_short | Metaphor and cognition |
| title_sort | metaphor and cognition an interactionist approach |
| title_sub | an interactionist approach |
| topic | Kognition (DE-588)4031630-0 gnd Ähnlichkeit (DE-588)4202994-6 gnd Kognitionswissenschaft (DE-588)4193780-6 gnd Metapher (DE-588)4038935-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Kognition Ähnlichkeit Kognitionswissenschaft Metapher |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024376278&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV002750945 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT indurkhyabipin metaphorandcognitionaninteractionistapproach |