Mistletoes of North American conifers:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Fort Collins, Colo.
Rocky Mountain Research Station
2002
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Forest Service general technical report
RMRS / Rocky Mountain Research Station ; 98 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. 95 - 112 |
| Beschreibung: | 123 S. Ill. |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804143867867430912 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
В.
W. Geils
I. Vazquez
Collazo
I.
Vázquez Collazo
В.
W. Geils
В.
W. Geils
D.
Wiens
F. G.
Hawksworth
F.
G.
Hawksworth
D.
Wiens
В.
W.
Geils
Page
Chapter
1.
Loranthaceae and Viscaceae in North America
...........................1
Mistletoes of Canada, Mexico, and the United States
.........................................1
Key to Genera of Mistletoes in North America
.....................................................4
Economic and Ecological Importance
..................................................................4
Management Strategies
.......................................................................................5
Chapter
2.
Psittacanthus in Mexico
.................................................................9
General Life Cycle
.............................................................................................10
Description of Genus
.........................................................................................12
Description of Species
.......................................................................................13
1.
Psittacanthus americanus
........................................................................13
2.
Psittacanthus angustifolius
.......................................................................13
3.
Psittacanthus calyculatus
.........................................................................14
4.
Psittacanthus macrantherus
.....................................................................14
5.
Psittacanthus
pinícola
...............................................................................14
6.
Psittacanthus schiedeanus
.......................................................................15
Damage and Effects on Host
.............................................................................15
Economic and Ecological Importance
................................................................15
Management Strategies
.....................................................................................16
Biological Control
..........................................................................................16
Chemical Control
..........................................................................................16
Silviculture
....................................................................................................16
Chapter
3.
Phoradendron in Mexico and the United States
.........................19
Life History and Biology
.....................................................................................20
Life Cycle
......................................................................................................20
Host-Parasite Physiology
.............................................................................20
Host-Parasite Ecology
.................................................................................20
Description of Genus
.........................................................................................21
Description of Species
.......................................................................................22
1.
Phoradendron bolleanum
.......................................................................22
2.
Phoradendron capitellatum
.....................................................................23
3.
Phoradendron densum
...........................................................................23
4.
Phoradendron juniperinum
.....................................................................25
5.
Phoradendron
libocedri
..........................................................................25
6.
Phoradendron longifolium
.......................................................................26
7.
Phoradendron minutifolium
.....................................................................26
8.
Phoradendron pauciflorum
.....................................................................26
9.
Phoradendron rhipsalinum
.....................................................................27
10.
Phoradendron saltillense
........................................................................27
Importance
.........................................................................................................27
Management Strategies
.....................................................................................28
Chapter
4.
Arceuthobium in North America
..................................................29
General Life Cycle
.............................................................................................29
Life History
....................................................................................................30
Dispersal
................................................................................................30
Establishment
........................................................................................31
Incubation
..............................................................................................31
Reproduction
..........................................................................................31
Spread and Intensification
............................................................................32
Rating systems
......................................................................................32
Description of Genus
.........................................................................................33
Key to North American Species of Arceuthobium
..............................................35
Description of Species
.......................................................................................38
1.
Arceuthobium abietinum
.........................................................................38
1a. White Fir Dwarf Mistletoe
.................................................................38
1b. Red Fir Dwarf Mistletoe
...................................................................40
2.
Arceuthobium abietis-religiosae
.............................................................40
3.
Arceuthobium americanum
.....................................................................40
4.
Arceuthobium apachecum
......................................................................41
5.
Arceuthobium aureum subsp. petersonii
................................................41
6.
Arceuthobium blumeri
.............................................................................41
7.
Arceuthobium californicum
.....................................................................42
8.
Arceuthobium campylopodum
................................................................42
9.
Arceuthobium cyanocarpum
...................................................................43
10.
Arceuthobium divaricatum
......................................................................43
11.
Arceuthobium douglasii
..........................................................................44
12.
Arceuthobium durangense
.....................................................................45
13.
Arceuthobium gillii
..................................................................................45
14.
Arceuthobium globosum
.........................................................................46
14a. Arceuthobium globosum subsp. globosum
....................................46
14b. Arceuthobium globosum subsp. grandicaule
.................................46
15.
Arceuthobium guatemalense
..................................................................47
16.
Arceuthobium hondurense
.....................................................................47
17.
Arceuthobium laricis
...............................................................................47
18.
Arceuthobium littorum
.............................................................................48
19.
Arceuthobium microcarpum
....................................................................48
20.
Arceuthobium
monticola
.........................................................................49
21.
Arceuthobium
nigrum
.............................................................................49
22.
Arceuthobium oaxacanum
......................................................................50
23.
Arceuthobium
occidentale
......................................................................50
24.
Arceuthobium pendens
...........................................................................50
25.
Arceuthobium pusillum
...........................................................................51
26.
Arceuthobium rubrum
.............................................................................51
27.
Arceuthobium siskiyouense
....................................................................52
28.
Arceuthobium strictum
............................................................................52
29.
Arceuthobium tsugense
..........................................................................52
29a. Arceuthobium tsugense subsp. tsugense
......................................53
29b. Arceuthobium tsugense subsp. mertensianae
...............................54
30.
Arceuthobium vaginatum
........................................................................54
30a. A. vaginatum subsp. vaginatum
.....................................................54
30b. Arceuthobium vaginatum subsp. cryptopodum
..............................55
31.
Arceuthobium verticilliflorum
...................................................................56
32.
Arceuthobium yecorense
........................................................................56
B. W.
Geils Chapter
5.
Damage, Effects, and Importance of Dwarf Mistletoes
..............57
F. G.
Hawksworth Physiology of Dwarf Mistletoe Parasitism
..........................................................58
Direct Effects to Host Trees
..........................................................................58
Reproduction
................................................................................................58
Cones and seeds
...................................................................................58
Seedlings
...............................................................................................59
Growth
..........................................................................................................59
Longevity
......................................................................................................60
Wood Quality, Decay, and Breakage
...........................................................61
Witches Brooms
...........................................................................................61
Ecological and Evolutionary Effects
...................................................................62
Interactions
...................................................................................................62
Fungi
......................................................................................................62
J.A.
Muir
В.
Moody
S. F. Shamoun
L .E.
DeWald
J. A.
Muir
В.
W.
Geils
Insects and spiders................................................................................
62
Fire and fuels
.........................................................................................63
Forest Structure and Composition
................................................................63
Old-growth forests
..................................................................................63
Wildlife habitat
........................................................................................63
Consequences to Resources and Other Values
................................................64
Importance
....................................................................................................64
Species affected
....................................................................................64
Area affected
..........................................................................................64
Growth loss
............................................................................................64
Amenity Values
.............................................................................................65
Coevolution
...................................................................................................65
Chapter
6.
Dwarf Mistletoe Surveys
...............................................................67
General Requirements and Procedures
............................................................68
Dwarf Mistletoe Surveys
....................................................................................69
Aerial Surveys
..............................................................................................70
Aerial Photography
.......................................................................................70
Forest Inventory Plots
...................................................................................70
Road and Plot Surveys
.................................................................................70
Transects and Grids
.....................................................................................71
Permanent Plots
...........................................................................................71
Project Area Assessments
...........................................................................71
Developing management prescriptions
..................................................71
Assessments complex stands
................................................................72
Evaluations Using Dwarf Mistletoe Survey Data
................................................72
Further Needs for Surveys and Evaluations
......................................................73
Chapter
7.
Management Strategies for Dwarf Mistletoes:
Biological, Chemical, and Genetic Approaches
......................................75
Biological Control
...............................................................................................76
Integrating Biological Control with Silviculture
..............................................76
Insects
..........................................................................................................76
Fungi
.............................................................................................................76
Aerial shoot fungi
...................................................................................77
Canker fungi associated with endophytic system
..................................78
Resin disease syndrome
........................................................................79
Summary
................................................................................................79
Chemical Control
...............................................................................................79
Summary
......................................................................................................80
Management Through Selection for Genetic Resistance
..................................80
Summary
......................................................................................................81
Chapter
8.
Management Strategies for Dwarf Mistletoe: Silviculture
.........83
Designing Silvicultural Treatments
.....................................................................84
Management of Even-Aged Stands
...................................................................87
Prevention of Spread Into Cut Blocks
...........................................................87
Silvicultural Treatments of Young Stands
.....................................................87
Recently harvested and regenerated stands
.........................................88
Sanitation thinning
.................................................................................88
Thinning
precommerciai
stands
.............................................................89
Commercial Thinning Treatments
................................................................89
Uneven-Aged Silviculture and Selection Cutting
...............................................90
Prescribed Burning
............................................................................................91
Models to Assess Treatment Opportunities
.......................................................91
Management
for Recreation, Wildlife Habitat, and Other Ecosystem Values
.... 93
Treatments in Developed Recreation Sites
..................................................93
Treatments for Wildlife Habitat and Other Ecosystem Values
......................94
Appendices
.......................................................................................................95
Appendix A: References
....................................................................................95
Appendix B: Scientific and Common Names of Trees
....................................113
Appendix C: Acknowledgments
.......................................................................115
Appendix D: Glossary
......................................................................................116
Appendix E: Index
............................................................................................120
Federal Recycling Program ^A Printed on Recycled Paper
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| spelling | Mistletoes of North American conifers technical coordinators: Brian W. Geils ... Fort Collins, Colo. Rocky Mountain Research Station 2002 123 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Forest Service general technical report : RMRS / Rocky Mountain Research Station 98 Literaturverz. S. 95 - 112 Forstschutz (DE-588)4017961-8 gnd rswk-swf Mistel (DE-588)4039594-7 gnd rswk-swf Nadelgehölze (DE-588)4041101-1 gnd rswk-swf Nordamerika (DE-588)4042483-2 gnd rswk-swf Nordamerika (DE-588)4042483-2 g Nadelgehölze (DE-588)4041101-1 s Mistel (DE-588)4039594-7 s Forstschutz (DE-588)4017961-8 s DE-604 Geils, Brian W. Sonstige oth Forest Service general technical report RMRS / Rocky Mountain Research Station ; 98 (DE-604)BV037252254 98 Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=021165571&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Mistletoes of North American conifers Forest Service general technical report Forstschutz (DE-588)4017961-8 gnd Mistel (DE-588)4039594-7 gnd Nadelgehölze (DE-588)4041101-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4017961-8 (DE-588)4039594-7 (DE-588)4041101-1 (DE-588)4042483-2 |
| title | Mistletoes of North American conifers |
| title_auth | Mistletoes of North American conifers |
| title_exact_search | Mistletoes of North American conifers |
| title_full | Mistletoes of North American conifers technical coordinators: Brian W. Geils ... |
| title_fullStr | Mistletoes of North American conifers technical coordinators: Brian W. Geils ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Mistletoes of North American conifers technical coordinators: Brian W. Geils ... |
| title_short | Mistletoes of North American conifers |
| title_sort | mistletoes of north american conifers |
| topic | Forstschutz (DE-588)4017961-8 gnd Mistel (DE-588)4039594-7 gnd Nadelgehölze (DE-588)4041101-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Forstschutz Mistel Nadelgehölze Nordamerika |
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