Holdings: Between Scylla and Charybdis

Between Scylla and Charybdis: the Jews in Sicily

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Simonson, Shelomoh 1923-2019 (Author)
Format:	Book
Language:	English
Published:	Leiden [u.a.] Brill 2011
Series:	Brill's series in Jewish studies 43
Subjects:	Geschichte Juden Sizilien
Online Access:	Inhaltsverzeichnis
Physical Description:	XIV, 763, 15 S. Ill.
ISBN:	9789004196049 9789004192454

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MARC


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adam_text	Contents Introduction .................... xi Chapter 1: From Rome to Spain ............. 1 Romans, Byzantines, Moslems, Normans, Hohenstaufen and Angevin — Aragon and Spain Chapter 2: The First Millennium ............ 8 In Antiquity — In the Days of Byzantium — Moslem Rule (1) and the Geniza Correspondence — Taxes and Imposts (Islam) — Moslem Rule (2) — Return to the Rule of the Cross: Norman Sicily — The Hohenstaufen — The Angevin Interlude Chapter 3: Jewish Settlements (1)............ 45 Jewish Settlements A to Z Chapter 4: From Roman Citizens to Servants of the Royal Treasury 53 Rome and Byzantium — Under Islam — Norman Rule — The Hohenstaufen — Angevin Domination Chapter 5: The Jewish Community (1).......... 65 From Rome to Islam — Under Normans, Hohenstaufen and Angevin Chapter 6: Scholars and Poets ............. 71 Chapter 7: Merchants, Artisans and Others ........ 77 The Geniza Merchants — Ships and Shipping — Trade and Business — Goods and Merchandise — From Count Roger to King Charles I — A Rural Community: Monte San Giuliano Chapter 8: Between Scylla and Charybdis ......... 94 The Aragonese Conquest — The Fourteenth Century — The Contents Martins — Alphonse the Magnanimous — Modica and Noto — More Murder and Mayhem Chapter 9: The King s Jews .............. 127 Individual Privileges — Collective Charters and Pardons — The Sala and Other Proteges — Old and New Privileges — Iacob Xarchi — More Charters — King John and After — The Infamous Books — Last Charters Chapter 10: Taxation and Imposts ............ 161 Public Finances — Gisia, Augustale and lus Baiulacionis — Other Direct Taxes — Indirect Taxes — Jewish Share in Taxes Chapter 11: Jewish Settlements (2)............ 222 Jewish Settlements A to Z Chapter 12: Migrations to and from Sicily ........ 267 Population Movements — Aliyya to Jerusalem Chapter 13: Demography ............... 276 Chapter 14: The Jews and the Law ............ 286 Servi Camerae Regis — Protector and Judge of the Jews — The Church — The Badge — More Church Law — Direct Church Authority — Jewish Law — The Dienchelele — Jewish Courts after the Dienchelele Chapter 15: Slay them not lest my People Forget ...... 321 Jewish Attacks on Christianity — Conversion to Christianity: The Mendicant Orders — The Dominicans of Taormina and Elsewhere, the Inquisition — Conversions and Converts Chapter 16: The Jewish Community (2).......... 337 Organization — Ordinances and Offices — Communal Finances and Elections — Institutions and Officers — Taxes and Discipline — Inter-Communal Cooperation — Social Classes and Tensions Chapter 17: Education and Culture ........... 369 The Educational System — Languages of the Jews — Scholars and Men of Letters — Manuscripts and Books — Minhagim and Traditions [vi] Contents Chapter 18: The Economy ............... 393 General — Land, Farms, Vineyards and Plantations — Processing the Produce of the Soil: Wine and Cheese — Meat, Bread and Oil — Sugar — Tunny and Other Fish — Hides and Tanning, Candle-Making, and Wool — The Professions — Arts and Crafts: Iron and Smiths, Leather and Shoemakers, Textiles and Tailors, Dyeing and Dyers — Salt, Sweets, Corals and Jewelry — Builders, Transportation, Arms and Mining, Guilds — Labourers, Wages and Slaves — Trade and Commerce (1): Food-Stuff — Trade and Commerce (2): Fabrics, Real Estate, Money and International Trade Chapter 19: The Individual and the Family ........ 471 Marriage — Dowries — Divorce and Polygamy — Last Wills and Testaments — The Home — Crime and Punishment Chapter 20: The Expulsion ............... 504 The Edict of Expulsion — Publication in Sicily — The Expulsion Step by Step (1) — The Memorandum — The Expulsion Step by Step (2) — More Memoranda and Resolutions — The Expulsion Step by Step (3) — Some Departures — Petitions and Directives — More Departures and Mistreatment — The Exit Tax — The Expulsion Step by Step (4) — The Aftermath Conclusion ..................... 559 Tables: 1. Rulers 1282-1492................. 568 2. Viceroys and Presidents .............. 570 3. Money, Weights and Measures ............ 572 4. Marriage Contracts and Dowries ........... 576 5. Wages and Salaries (of Jews) ............ 605 6. Prices of Commodities (traded by Jews) ........ 624 Bibliography .................... 639 Maps: 1. Jewish Sicily until 1300............... 46 2. Jewish Sicily in the 14th and 15th Centuries ....... 224 3. Catania ..................... 236 [vii] Contents 4. Messina..................... 245 5. Palermo..................... 251 6. Sciacca ...................... 259 7. Syracuse..................... 261 8. Trapani ..................... 264 Indexes Index of Persons ................... 697 Geographical Index .................. 735 Subject Index .................... 744 Illustrations ..................... 1. Cammarata Torah finíais. Palma de Majorca, Cathedral [see cover and p. 435]............... cover 2. Epitaph of Aurelius-Samohil and his wife Lasia Erine. Catania, Museo Civico, Castello Ursino, No. 540 [seep. 9].................... P2 3. Jewish symbols on Sicilian artifacts in Antiquity. Lamp, Syracuse, Museo Archeologico Paolo Orsi; Signet, Mozia, Whitaker Museum [see p. 11]............ P3 4. Cession of land for the extension of the cemetery in Syracuse 1187/8. ASP, Tabulano della Chiesa Vescovile di Cefalù, No. 25 [seep. 58]................... P4 5. Charles I of Anjou commissions Fáraj Ibn Salim of Agrigento to translate the Kitãb al-Hãwioí Muhammad al-Rãzi into Latin (Liber Continens) ca. 1279. Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, Ms. Latin 6912 [see p. 74]............... p5 6. Geniza letter (section) from Salama b. Musa Safãqusi in Mazara del Vallo to Iuda b. Moses b. Sughmãr in Egypt 1064 and address. Philadelphia, Dropsie College 389 [see p. 85]....................... P6 7. Portal of the synagogue or hechal in San Filippo d Argirò 1454. Church of SS. Salvatore [see p. 256].......... P 7 8. Building in the Jewish quarter of Trapani (detail). Palazzo Ciambra [see p. 263]................ P8 9. Appointment (first) of Mose Bonavogla to post of dienchelele, 1420. ASP, R. Protonotaro, reg. 21, с. 201r-v [see p. 311] ... P9 10. The synagogue of Caltabellotta (exterior) [see p. 354] . . . РЮ 11. Mill. Copperplate engraving by Philip Galle after Jan Van Strået. Nova Reperta 1584 [see p. 407]......... p11 [viii] Contents 12. Sugar Refinery. Copperplate engraving by Philip Galle after Jan Van Strået. Nova Reperta 1584 [seep. 410]..... PI 2 13. Ketubbah, Caltabellotta 1456. Seville, Duke Medinaceli Archives [see p. 472]................ P13 14. Will (end) of Ricca, wife of Manuel Balam. Signatures in Judaeo-Arabic. Sciacca 1436. ASSc, Not. Andrea Liotta, reg. 2, с. 227v [see p. 490]................ PI4 15. Edict of Expulsion (1492) in the Sicilian vernacular (opening). ASP, Tribunale del R. Patrimonio, Lettere Viceregie, reg. 177, с. 217v [see p. 504]................ Pl 5 [ix]
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discipline	Geschichte Theologie / Religionswissenschaften
era	Geschichte gnd
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title	Between Scylla and Charybdis the Jews in Sicily
title_auth	Between Scylla and Charybdis the Jews in Sicily
title_exact_search	Between Scylla and Charybdis the Jews in Sicily
title_full	Between Scylla and Charybdis the Jews in Sicily by Shlomo Simonsohn
title_fullStr	Between Scylla and Charybdis the Jews in Sicily by Shlomo Simonsohn
title_full_unstemmed	Between Scylla and Charybdis the Jews in Sicily by Shlomo Simonsohn
title_short	Between Scylla and Charybdis
title_sort	between scylla and charybdis the jews in sicily
title_sub	the Jews in Sicily
topic	Juden (DE-588)4028808-0 gnd
topic_facet	Juden Sizilien
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