Direct investment, national champions and EU treaty freedoms: from Maastricht to Lisbon
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Hart
2010
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Modern studies in European law
24 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | XXII, 142 S. |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Direct investment, national champions and EU treaty freedoms |b from Maastricht to Lisbon |c Frank S. Benyon |
| 264 | 1 | |a Oxford [u.a.] |b Hart |c 2010 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text |
Table of
Contents
Tables of Cases
ix
Table of Legislation
xvii
Table of International Instruments
xxiii
1.
Introduction
1
I. The Major Questions
1
II. International Norms?
2
III. The Treaty and Direct Investment
3
A. Direct Investment
-
A Treaty Freedom?
3
B. Restrictions on Treaty Freedoms
4
C. Justifications for Restrictions
4
D. Who is Competent to Introduce Restrictions on Investment?
5
E. Treaty Freedoms and Competition Law
5
IV. The Structure of this Work
6
2.
The Free Movement of Capital
7
I. Introduction
7
II. Pre-Maastricht Regime
7
III. Maastricht Treaty Framework
10
IV. The Meaning of 'Capital' and of 'Restriction' in the Eyes of
the Court
13
V. Conclusion
22
3.
Freedom of Establishment
23
I. Treaty Provisions
23
II. Recent Case Law
25
III. Conclusion
30
4.
Justifications of Restrictions to the Treaty Freedoms: For National
Champions? For Network Industries? For Others?
31
I. Treaty Provisions
31
II. Public Security
32
III. National Champions
32
IV. Control of Ownership
36
V. Company Law
39
VI. Conclusion
39
5.
Direct
Cross-Border
Investment and Merger Control
41
I. Merger Control Regulation
41
II. Commission Powers
43
III. Further Cases
43
IV.
Endesa 45
V.
Inaction
47
VI.
Conclusion
49
6.
Cross-Border
Movements by Companies
50
I. Treaty Articles
50
II. Five Cases
52
III. Immigrants and Emigrants
58
7.
Company Law, Cross-Border Mergers and Takeovers
60
I. Which Way?
60
II. Harmonising Company Law
61
III. Business Logic
61
IV. The Societas Europaea
62
V. The Mergers Directive
63
VI. The Takeover Bids Directive
66
VII.
Conclusion
71
8.
Direct Investments from Third Countries
72
I. Introduction
72
II. The Establishment Chapter or the Capital Chapter?
73
III. The Capital Chapter
78
A. Lisbon Amendments
79
B. Looking at the Capital Chapter Alone
80
C. Looking Now at the Trade Chapter
80
D. Looking Now at Both the Capital and the Trade Chapters
82
IV. Justification of Restrictions Towards Third Countries
83
V. Competence Under Other Treaty Chapters
88
A. Internal Market
88
B. Association Agreements etc
89
С
The Energy Charter Treaty
90
VI. Conclusion
91
9.
Sovereign Wealth Funds
93
I. The Gapp
93
II. A Definition?
94
III. Why Fear?
96
IV. Conclusion
98
10.
Bilateral Investment Treaties
99
I. Introduction
99
II. Extra-EU Bits
99
III. Intra-EU Bits
105
IV. Conclusion 111
11.
The End
—
But Another Beginning
113
Appendix
117
Index
139
Within the
EU,
the legal dimension of trade in goods
and, more recently, of trade in services has gained
clear contours. This is less true for cross-border direct
investments. Within the system of
lhe
fundamental
freedoms, cross-border direct investments may fall within
the scope of the freedom of establishment (Art
49 IT-EU,
43EC), the free movement of capital (Art
63
TFEU, 56EC)
and sometimes the freedom to provide services (Art
56
TI-'EU, 49EC). The free movement of capital has been the
last, fundamental freedom to be endowed with direct
effect. The investment potential of Sovereign Wealth
Funds makes this a very topical subject.
The ECJ has only recently started to develop the full
potential of the free movement of capital and the freedom
of establishment. This has raised a number of important
new questions, including how" the two freedoms relate
to each other, and how to balance the individuals' rights
to market access with the Member States' competence
to regulate in the public interest. In particular, the use
of state measures to protect strategic or alleged public
interests selectively, or to foster national champions,
will be considered. Under settled case law, it suffices
that a measure renders the exercise of the freedom 'less
attractive' to find an infringement of the free movement
rules. Potentially this opens the door for a broad review
of the appropriateness of all non-harmonised mandatory-
rules contained in general national laws. There is also a
general question of when free movement of capital and
freedom of establishment may have horizontal effect, a
matter raised by the Viking case. The particular situation
of third country investors also has to be considered,
insofar as they may benefit from the free movement
of capital but not from the establishment and services
freedoms. Recent developments in
EU
company law are
discussed too, notably those concerning simple cross-
border relocation of businesses as well as those regulating
take-overs and mergers.
Overall the book analyses the role of the market and
the role of the state wiih regard to direct investment,
delineates the competences of the
EU
and the Member
States in this field and places the debate in the larger
context of international direct investment. The book also
looks at the changes made to the applicable rules by
the Treaty of Lisbon, including the inclusion of foreign
direct investment into the Community's trade policy,
thus providing an overview" of this ciuling-edge issue
and a reflection on the rationales
ihat
should guide the
evolution of this field of law. |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Benyon, Frank S. |
| author_GND | (DE-588)142936545 |
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| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
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| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2025-01-02T11:32:38Z |
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| series | Modern studies in European law |
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| spelling | Benyon, Frank S. Verfasser (DE-588)142936545 aut Direct investment, national champions and EU treaty freedoms from Maastricht to Lisbon Frank S. Benyon Oxford [u.a.] Hart 2010 XXII, 142 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Modern studies in European law 24 Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd rswk-swf Capital movements / Law and legislation / European Union countries Investments, Foreign / Law and legislation / European Union countries Recht Drittland (DE-588)4204817-5 gnd rswk-swf Mitgliedsstaaten (DE-588)4170174-4 gnd rswk-swf Kapitalverkehrsfreiheit (DE-588)7572830-8 gnd rswk-swf Direktinvestition (DE-588)4070496-8 gnd rswk-swf Beschränkung (DE-588)4247482-6 gnd rswk-swf Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 b Direktinvestition (DE-588)4070496-8 s Mitgliedsstaaten (DE-588)4170174-4 s Drittland (DE-588)4204817-5 s Kapitalverkehrsfreiheit (DE-588)7572830-8 s Beschränkung (DE-588)4247482-6 s DE-188 Modern studies in European law 24 (DE-604)BV019342531 24 Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020638124&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020638124&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Benyon, Frank S. Direct investment, national champions and EU treaty freedoms from Maastricht to Lisbon Modern studies in European law Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd Capital movements / Law and legislation / European Union countries Investments, Foreign / Law and legislation / European Union countries Recht Drittland (DE-588)4204817-5 gnd Mitgliedsstaaten (DE-588)4170174-4 gnd Kapitalverkehrsfreiheit (DE-588)7572830-8 gnd Direktinvestition (DE-588)4070496-8 gnd Beschränkung (DE-588)4247482-6 gnd |
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| title | Direct investment, national champions and EU treaty freedoms from Maastricht to Lisbon |
| title_auth | Direct investment, national champions and EU treaty freedoms from Maastricht to Lisbon |
| title_exact_search | Direct investment, national champions and EU treaty freedoms from Maastricht to Lisbon |
| title_full | Direct investment, national champions and EU treaty freedoms from Maastricht to Lisbon Frank S. Benyon |
| title_fullStr | Direct investment, national champions and EU treaty freedoms from Maastricht to Lisbon Frank S. Benyon |
| title_full_unstemmed | Direct investment, national champions and EU treaty freedoms from Maastricht to Lisbon Frank S. Benyon |
| title_short | Direct investment, national champions and EU treaty freedoms |
| title_sort | direct investment national champions and eu treaty freedoms from maastricht to lisbon |
| title_sub | from Maastricht to Lisbon |
| topic | Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd Capital movements / Law and legislation / European Union countries Investments, Foreign / Law and legislation / European Union countries Recht Drittland (DE-588)4204817-5 gnd Mitgliedsstaaten (DE-588)4170174-4 gnd Kapitalverkehrsfreiheit (DE-588)7572830-8 gnd Direktinvestition (DE-588)4070496-8 gnd Beschränkung (DE-588)4247482-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Europäische Union Capital movements / Law and legislation / European Union countries Investments, Foreign / Law and legislation / European Union countries Recht Drittland Mitgliedsstaaten Kapitalverkehrsfreiheit Direktinvestition Beschränkung Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten |
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