Authoritarianism, history and democratic dispositions in Austria, Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic:
Saved in:
| Other Authors: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Innsbruck [u.a.]
StudienVerl.
2010
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Physical Description: | 205 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9783706548625 |
Staff View
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Authoritarianism, history and democratic dispositions in Austria, Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic |c Oliver Rathkolb ... (eds.) |
| 264 | 1 | |a Innsbruck [u.a.] |b StudienVerl. |c 2010 | |
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Record in the Search Index
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Contents
1.
Introduction
Oliver Rathkolb
2.
Theoretical framework and historical development
Aleksandra Ptaszyńska,
Rossalina Latcheva, Christian Gerbel
1
1
Introduction
11
Short overview of the countries' historical development
11
Theoretical concepts
13
Authoritarian disposition
13
New political authoritarianism
15
Cultures of remembrance
16
Anomia
17
Group-related misanthropy
19
Initial working hypotheses
20
3.
New political authoritarianism and group-related
misanthropy: A four-country comparison
Rossalina Latcheva,
Günther
Ogris
21
Introduction
21
Methodology, data and aims of analysis
22
Concepts, measurements and interrelations
from a comparative perspective
22
Authoritarian disposition
24
Anomia
26
Guilt and
co-
responsibility as the coordinates
of a transnational Holocaust memory
28
The roots of the new (political) authoritarianism
30
What causes new political authoritarianism?
31
Attitudes towards minority rights
34
Concluding remarks
36
4.
The reflection of authoritarianism, anomia
and group-related misanthropy in remembrance
of the authoritarian regime and World War II
43
4.1
Austria
Günther Guggenberger 43
Dollfuß,
the failure of democracy and socio-psychological constructs.
What memories tell about authoritarianism, anomia
and group-related misanthropy
44
Confirmation or contradiction? The survey results on remembrance
and socio-psychological constructs in a historical perspective
47
The Nazi Era and socio-psychological constructs. Relations between
remembrance, authoritarianism, anomia and group-related misanthropy
50
Towards the consolidation of a critical view on Austria(ns) in World War II?
The survey results on remembrance and socio-psychological
constructs in a historical perspective
56
4.2
Poland
Piotr
Buras
61
The memory of the past and transformation in Poland since
1989 61
Attitudes to democracy and authoritarianism in Poland
64
Images of the past and contemporary authoritarianism:
Investigating the lack of correlations
65
4.3
Hungary
Árpád v.
Klimó
79
Introduction
79
80
86
Conclusion
89
Introduction
Authoritarianism, anomia, and opinion on historical events
Authoritarian attitudes and the perceptions of the 20th century dictatorship
Cli
4.4
The Czech Republic
Muriel Blaive
91
Introduction
91
Description, interpretation and contextualization of survey results:
The characteristics of the construct
91
Conclusion: Relations between collective memory and the constructs
of individual authoritarian disposition, new political authoritarianism,
anomia and group-related misanthropy
106
5.
Comparative description
and interpretation
of selected survey results
107
5.1
Cultures of remembrance of World War II and the Holocaust
in Austria, Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic
Christian Gerbel, Rossalina Latcheva
107
Cultures of remembrance
107
Memories of World War II and the Holocaust in Austria,
Poland, Hungary and Czechoslovakia before
1989 108
The discontinuity of memory:
1989 112
Methodological approach and aims of analysis
112
Main results
115
Resume
125
5.2
Historical perceptions concerning the changes of
1989
and authoritarian disposition
Oliver Rathkolb 111
Gender and memories of
1989 131
Ambivalent memories of
1989
in Austria
131
6.
Epilogue
Oliver Rathkolb
135
7.
Annex
1.41
Questionnaire
141
Selection of relevant literature 16.'J
Endnotes 18/
Authors
жѕ
Based on a questionnaire-assisted survey, this study aims to cast light on the
relationship between authoritarianism as an individual disposition, support
for democracy, political participation, new political authoritarianism, anomia
and group specific misanthropy in Austria, the Czech Republic, Hungary and
Poland. Of particular interest is the comparison that is made possible in this
way between Austria, with its authoritarian and totalitarian past, and three
post-Communist countries.
A key research question concerned the interrelation between memories of
historical events (in particular of World War II and the Holocaust) and individual
authoritarian disposition. It appears that, despite the different roles played
by the societies in the four countries during World War II, there is a trend
that is observable in all the countries under investigation: the suppression of
collaboration and/or acceptance of war crimes and the Holocaust correlate
positively with the rejection of minority rights. In Austria a comparable effect
is noticeable with regard to the ban on political action. |
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| title | Authoritarianism, history and democratic dispositions in Austria, Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic |
| title_auth | Authoritarianism, history and democratic dispositions in Austria, Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic |
| title_exact_search | Authoritarianism, history and democratic dispositions in Austria, Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic |
| title_full | Authoritarianism, history and democratic dispositions in Austria, Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic Oliver Rathkolb ... (eds.) |
| title_fullStr | Authoritarianism, history and democratic dispositions in Austria, Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic Oliver Rathkolb ... (eds.) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Authoritarianism, history and democratic dispositions in Austria, Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic Oliver Rathkolb ... (eds.) |
| title_short | Authoritarianism, history and democratic dispositions in Austria, Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic |
| title_sort | authoritarianism history and democratic dispositions in austria poland hungary and the czech republic |
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