Fluid dynamics of packed columns: principles of the fluid dynamic design of columns for gas/liquid and liquid/liquid systems
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin [u.a.]
Springer
2010
|
| Schriftenreihe: | VDI-Buch
Chemical engineering |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltstext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXI, 355 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9783540887805 |
Internformat
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| 100 | 1 | |a Maćkowiak, Jerzy |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Fluid dynamics of packed columns |b principles of the fluid dynamic design of columns for gas/liquid and liquid/liquid systems |c Jerzy Maćkowiak |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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Titel: Fluid dynamics of packed columns
Autor: Maćkowiak, Jerzy
Jahr: 2010
Contents
Parti
Principles of the Fluid Dynamic Design of Packed Columns for Gas/Liquid Systems
1 Introduction. 11
1.1 General Information on Packed Columns. 11
1.2 Development of Packed Columns and Their Significance in
Rectification and Absorption Technology. 14
1.3 Brief Overview of Existing Monographs and/or Complex Reviews on
Packed Column Design. 17
1.4 Conclusion Chapter 1. 21
2 Two-Phase Flow and Operating Range. 25
2.1 Hydraulic Processes in Packed Columns . 25
2.2 Flooding Point. 29
2.2.1 Flooding Mechanisms. 29
2.2.2 Droplet Formation in Packed Columns. 31
2.2.3 Literature Overview - Status of Knowledge. 34
2.2.4 New Model of Suspended Bed of Droplets (SBD) for
Determining Gas Velocity uy.Fi at Flooding Point. 44
2.2.5 Conclusions Chapter 2.2. 88
2.3 Determining Column Diameter. 93
2.4 Lower Loading Line. 93
2.4.1 Conclusions Section 2.4. 94
3 Pressure Drop of Dry Packed Columns. 123
3.1 Introduction. 123
3.2 Law of Resistance for Single-Phase Flow in Packed Columns. 123
3.2.1 Determining the Resistance Coefficient \jr tor Pall Rings. 127
3.2.2 Determining the Resistance Coefficient for Other Random
Packings. 131
3.2.3 Determining the Resistance Coefficient \}r for Structured
Packings. 133
3.3 Introducing a Channel Model Based on Partially Perforated Channel
Walls.140
3.3.1 Determining the Resistance Coefficient for Non-perforated
Packing Elements. 142
3.3.2 Determining the Pressure Drop in Single-Phase Flow - Final
Equation. 143
3.3.3 Evaluation of Results.143
3.4 Conclusions Chapter 3.145
Pressure Drop of Irrigated Random and Structured Packings.175
4.1 Introduction and Literature Overview. 175
4.1.1 Significance of Pressure Drop for Packed Column Design.175
4.1.2 Literature Overview.176
4.2 LiquidHold-Up. 183
4.2.1 Basic Terms.184
4.2.2 Static Liquid Hold-Up. 184
4.2.3 Dynamic Liquid Load Below the Loading Line.185
4.2.4 Analysing the Influence of Various Parameters on Liquid
Hold-Up, Based on Literature Data.188
4.2.5 Test Method, Systems and Packing Elements.190
4.2.6 Experimental Results. 190
4.2.7 Conclusions Section 4.2 .204
4.3 Model for Determining the Pressured Drop of Irrigated Random and
Structured Packings, Based on the Known Resistance Coefficient i|r for
Single-Phase Flow and the Dimensionless Pressure Drop Ap/ Apo .207
4.3.1 Deriving the Model.207
4.3.2 Comparing Calculated and Experimental Values for Laminar
Liquid Flow, ReL 2.209
4.3.3 Determining the Parameter Cb for Turbulent Liquid Flow.211
4.3.4 Comparing Calculated and Experimental Values for Turbulent
Liquid Flow.214
4.3.5 Conclusions Section 4.3 .223
Pressure Drop of Irrigated Random and Structured Packings Based on the
Law of Resistance for Two-Phase Flow.247
5.1 Introduction.247
5.2 Deriving the Model for Determining the Pressure Drop of Irrigated
Random and Structured Packings.247
5.3 Law of Resistance i|rvi,= f(ReiJ for Packed Columns with Two-Phase
Flow - Deriving the Model.248
5.4 Deriving the Equation for the Calculation of the Pressure Drop of
Irrigated Random Packings.249
5.5 Comparing Calculated and Experimental Values Throughout the
Entire Operating Range of Packed Columns .250
5.6 Evaluation of Results.250
Fluid Dynamics of Packed Columns for Gas/Liquid Systems - Summary
of Results.275
6.1 General Information.275
6.2 Determining the Flooding Point.281
6.3 Liquid Hold-Up at Flooding Point.282
6.4 Pressure Drop and Liquid Hold-Up.282
6.4.1 Pressure Drop Below the Loading Line.283
6.4.2 Liquid Hold-Up Below the Loading Line.284
6.4.3 Pressure Drop and Liquid Hold-Up in the Range Between the
Loading Line and the Flooding Point.285
6.4.4 Pressure Drop at Flooding Point.286
6.5 Pressure Drop Calculation Ace. to the \|fvi Model Presented
in Chapter 5 .287
6.6 Notes on Tables Containing Technical Data of Random and Structured
Packings as Well as Model Parameters ^Fi/^Fi)m for Determining
Flooding Point and Pressure Drop.287
6.7 Validity Range of Correlations.288
6.8 FDPAK Programme for Fluid Dynamic Design of Columns with
Modern Random and Structured Packings.289
6.8.1 Programme Information .289
6.8.2 Conclusions.295
Part 2
Principles of the Fluid Dynamic Design of Packed Columns for Liquid/Liquid Systems
7 Basic Principles of Packed Column Design for Liquid/Liquid Systems.315
7.1 Introduction.315
7.2 Two-Phase Flow and Operating Ranges.317
7.2.1 Dispersed Phase Hold-Up in Packed Columns Containing
Random and Structured Packings.317
7.2.2 Droplet Diameter.324
7.3 Determining the Flooding Point.327
7.3.1 Introduction.327
7.3.2 Rising and Falling Velocity of Droplets in Packings -
New Model.331
7.3.3 Modified Flooding Point Diagram [15] .333
7.3.4 Model for Determining the Specific Flow Rate of the Dispersed
Phase at Flooding Point for Liquid/Liquid Systems.335
7.4 Conclusions.338
Index.351 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Maćkowiak, Jerzy |
| author_facet | Maćkowiak, Jerzy |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Maćkowiak, Jerzy |
| author_variant | j m jm |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV036056834 |
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| dewey-full | 660.2832 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 660 - Chemical engineering |
| dewey-raw | 660.2832 |
| dewey-search | 660.2832 |
| dewey-sort | 3660.2832 |
| dewey-tens | 660 - Chemical engineering |
| discipline | Chemie / Pharmazie Physik |
| format | Book |
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| spelling | Maćkowiak, Jerzy Verfasser aut Fluid dynamics of packed columns principles of the fluid dynamic design of columns for gas/liquid and liquid/liquid systems Jerzy Maćkowiak Berlin [u.a.] Springer 2010 XXI, 355 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier VDI-Buch Chemical engineering Bemessung (DE-588)4005461-5 gnd rswk-swf Gas-Flüssigkeit-Strömung (DE-588)4156023-1 gnd rswk-swf Strömungsmechanik (DE-588)4077970-1 gnd rswk-swf Füllkörpersäule (DE-588)4155581-8 gnd rswk-swf Füllkörpersäule (DE-588)4155581-8 s Bemessung (DE-588)4005461-5 s Strömungsmechanik (DE-588)4077970-1 s DE-604 Gas-Flüssigkeit-Strömung (DE-588)4156023-1 s 1\p DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-3-540-88781-2 text/html http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3261701&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Inhaltstext HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018948401&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Maćkowiak, Jerzy Fluid dynamics of packed columns principles of the fluid dynamic design of columns for gas/liquid and liquid/liquid systems Bemessung (DE-588)4005461-5 gnd Gas-Flüssigkeit-Strömung (DE-588)4156023-1 gnd Strömungsmechanik (DE-588)4077970-1 gnd Füllkörpersäule (DE-588)4155581-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4005461-5 (DE-588)4156023-1 (DE-588)4077970-1 (DE-588)4155581-8 |
| title | Fluid dynamics of packed columns principles of the fluid dynamic design of columns for gas/liquid and liquid/liquid systems |
| title_auth | Fluid dynamics of packed columns principles of the fluid dynamic design of columns for gas/liquid and liquid/liquid systems |
| title_exact_search | Fluid dynamics of packed columns principles of the fluid dynamic design of columns for gas/liquid and liquid/liquid systems |
| title_full | Fluid dynamics of packed columns principles of the fluid dynamic design of columns for gas/liquid and liquid/liquid systems Jerzy Maćkowiak |
| title_fullStr | Fluid dynamics of packed columns principles of the fluid dynamic design of columns for gas/liquid and liquid/liquid systems Jerzy Maćkowiak |
| title_full_unstemmed | Fluid dynamics of packed columns principles of the fluid dynamic design of columns for gas/liquid and liquid/liquid systems Jerzy Maćkowiak |
| title_short | Fluid dynamics of packed columns |
| title_sort | fluid dynamics of packed columns principles of the fluid dynamic design of columns for gas liquid and liquid liquid systems |
| title_sub | principles of the fluid dynamic design of columns for gas/liquid and liquid/liquid systems |
| topic | Bemessung (DE-588)4005461-5 gnd Gas-Flüssigkeit-Strömung (DE-588)4156023-1 gnd Strömungsmechanik (DE-588)4077970-1 gnd Füllkörpersäule (DE-588)4155581-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Bemessung Gas-Flüssigkeit-Strömung Strömungsmechanik Füllkörpersäule |
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