Carbon sequestration in forest ecosystems:
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| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Dordrecht [u.a.]
Springer
2010
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XIX, 277 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 235 mm x 155 mm |
| ISBN: | 9789048132652 |
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MARC
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Record in the Search Index
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Carbon sequestration in forest ecosystems
Autor: Lorenz, Klaus
Jahr: 2010
Contents
1 Introduction............................................................................................... 1
1.1 Forest Ecosystems.............................................................................. 2
1.2 Historie Development of Forest Ecosystems..................................... 3
1.3 The Global Carbon Cycle and Climate Change................................. 5
1.4 Carbon Sequestration......................................................................... 11
1.5 Review Questions............................................................................... 17
References................................................................................................... 17
2 The Natural Dynamic of Carbon in Forest Ecosystems........................ 23
2.1 Carbon Input into Forest Ecosystems................................................ 24
2.1.1 Carbon Assimilation.............................................................. 26
2.1.2 Influx of Gaseous Carbon Compounds.................................. 37
2.1.3 Deposition of Dissolved and Particulate Carbon................... 37
2.2 Carbon Dynamics in Forest Ecosystems............................................ 39
2.2.1 Carbon Dynamics in Trees..................................................... 39
2.2.2 Carbon Dynamics Outside of Trees....................................... 50
2.3 Carbon Efflux from Forest Ecosystems............................................. 69
2.3.1 Gaseous Carbon Efflux from Plants....................................... 70
2.3.2 Carbon Efflux from Organic Matter....................................... 76
2.3.3 Carbon Efflux from Soil Carbonates...................................... 81
2.4 Conclusions........................................................................................ 81
2.5 Review Questions............................................................................... 82
References................................................................................................... 83
3 Effects of Disturbance, Succession and Management
on Carbon Sequestration.......................................................................... 103
3.1 Effects of Natural Disturbances on Carbon Sequestration
in Forest Ecosystems.......................................................................... 104
3.1.1 Natural Disturbances.............................................................. 105
3.2 The Natural Successional Cycle of Forest Stand
Development and Carbon Sequestration............................................ 115
3.2.1 Initiation Stage....................................................................... 117
Contents
3.2.2 Stern Exclusion Stage............................................................ 118
3.2.3 Understory Reinitiation Stage................................................ 119
3.2.4 Old-Growth Stage.................................................................. 119
3.3 Forest Management and Carbon Sequestration................................. 121
3.3.1 Management Activities in Natural Forests............................. 123
3.3.2 Management Activities in Forest Plantations........................ 133
3.4 Effects of Peatland, Mining and Urban Land Uses on Forest
Carbon Sequestration......................................................................... 135
3.4.1 Forested Peatlands................................................................. 135
3.4.2 Mining Activities in Forests................................................... 139
3.4.3 Urbanization and Forest Ecosystems..................................... 142
3.5 Conclusions........................................................................................ 144
3.6 Review Questions............................................................................... 145
References................................................................................................... 146
Carbon Dynamics and Pools in Major Forest Biomes
of the World............................................................................................... 159
4.1 Boreal Forests.................................................................................... 160
4.1.1 Carbon Dynamics and Pools.................................................. 163
4.1.2 Effects ofClimateChange..................................................... 168
4.2 Temperate Forests.............................................................................. 173
4.2.1 Carbon Dynamics and Pools.................................................. 175
4.2.2 Effects ofClimateChange..................................................... 178
4.3 Tropical Forests.................................................................................. 182
4.3.1 Carbon Dynamics and Pools.................................................. 184
4.3.2 Effects ofClimateChange..................................................... 189
4.4 Conclusions........................................................................................ 192
4.5 Review Questions............................................................................... 193
References................................................................................................... 194
Nutrient and Water Limitations on Carbon Sequestration
in Forests.................................................................................................... 207
5.1 Nitrogen............................................................................................. 208
5.1.1 Nitrogen Dynamics in Forest Ecosystems............................. 208
5.1.2 Nitrogen Impacts on Biomass Carbon Sequestration............ 211
5.1.3 Nitrogen Impacts on Soil Organic Carbon Sequestration...... 215
5.1.4 Conclusions............................................................................ 217
5.2 Phosphorus......................................................................................... 219
5.2.1 Phosphorus Dynamics in Forest Ecosystems......................... 219
5.2.2 Phosphorus Impacts on Carbon Sequestration
in Forest Ecosystems.............................................................. 221
5.2.3 Conclusions............................................................................ 222
5.3 Water.................................................................................................. 222
5.3.1 Water Cycle in Forest Ecosystems......................................... 224
5.3.2 Water and Carbon Sequestration in Forest Ecosystems......... 227
5.3.3 Conclusions............................................................................ 229
Contents xiü
5.4 Review Questions............................................................................... 230
References................................................................................................... 230
6 The Importance of Carbon Sequestration in Forest Ecosystems......... 241
6.1 Bioenergy from Tree Plantations....................................................... 242
6.1.1 Bioenergy and Biofuels from the Forest Sector..................... 243
6.1.2 Genetic Modifikation of Dedicated Biomass
Trees by Biotechnology......................................................... 246
6.2 Forest Carbon Sequestration Under the United Nations
Framework on Climate Change, the Kyoto Protocol
and Post-Kyoto Agreements.............................................................. 249
6.2.1 Current Commitments for Forest Carbon Sequestration....... 250
6.2.2 Future Forest-Based Systems for Carbon Sequestration....... 251
6.3 Major Constraints on the Importance of Forest
Carbon Sequestration: Tropical Deforestation,
Perturbations in Peatlands and in Old-Growth Forests...................... 257
6.3.1 Tropical Deforestation........................................................... 258
6.3.2 Perturbations in Peatland Forests........................................... 259
6.3.3 Perturbations in Old-Growth Forests..................................... 260
6.4 Conclusions........................................................................................ 261
6.5 Review Questions............................................................................... 262
References................................................................................................... 262
Index................................................................................................................. 271
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Lorenz, Klaus Lal, Rattan 1944- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)115580271 |
| author_facet | Lorenz, Klaus Lal, Rattan 1944- |
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| classification_tum | FOR 180f UMW 160f |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)500783656 (DE-599)DNB994909810 |
| dewey-full | 333.9516 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 333 - Economics of land and energy |
| dewey-raw | 333.9516 |
| dewey-search | 333.9516 |
| dewey-sort | 3333.9516 |
| dewey-tens | 330 - Economics |
| discipline | Biologie Forstwissenschaft Agrar-/Forst-/Ernährungs-/Haushaltswissenschaft / Gartenbau Wirtschaftswissenschaften Umwelt |
| format | Book |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T22:07:11Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789048132652 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-018766075 |
| oclc_num | 500783656 |
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| physical | XIX, 277 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 235 mm x 155 mm |
| publishDate | 2010 |
| publishDateSearch | 2010 |
| publishDateSort | 2010 |
| publisher | Springer |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Lorenz, Klaus Verfasser aut Carbon sequestration in forest ecosystems By Klaus Lorenz ; Rattan Lal Dordrecht [u.a.] Springer 2010 XIX, 277 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 235 mm x 155 mm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Carbon sequestration Forest ecology Forest management Kohlenstoffhaushalt (DE-588)4476745-6 gnd rswk-swf Waldökosystem (DE-588)4282537-4 gnd rswk-swf Waldökosystem (DE-588)4282537-4 s Kohlenstoffhaushalt (DE-588)4476745-6 s DE-604 Lal, Rattan 1944- Verfasser (DE-588)115580271 aut HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018766075&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Lorenz, Klaus Lal, Rattan 1944- Carbon sequestration in forest ecosystems Carbon sequestration Forest ecology Forest management Kohlenstoffhaushalt (DE-588)4476745-6 gnd Waldökosystem (DE-588)4282537-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4476745-6 (DE-588)4282537-4 |
| title | Carbon sequestration in forest ecosystems |
| title_auth | Carbon sequestration in forest ecosystems |
| title_exact_search | Carbon sequestration in forest ecosystems |
| title_full | Carbon sequestration in forest ecosystems By Klaus Lorenz ; Rattan Lal |
| title_fullStr | Carbon sequestration in forest ecosystems By Klaus Lorenz ; Rattan Lal |
| title_full_unstemmed | Carbon sequestration in forest ecosystems By Klaus Lorenz ; Rattan Lal |
| title_short | Carbon sequestration in forest ecosystems |
| title_sort | carbon sequestration in forest ecosystems |
| topic | Carbon sequestration Forest ecology Forest management Kohlenstoffhaushalt (DE-588)4476745-6 gnd Waldökosystem (DE-588)4282537-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Carbon sequestration Forest ecology Forest management Kohlenstoffhaushalt Waldökosystem |
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