Sir Robert Walpole (1676 - 1745) - twórca brytyjskiej potęgi:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | Polish |
Veröffentlicht: |
Poznań
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu im. Adama Mickiewicza
2008
|
Ausgabe: | Wyd. 1. |
Schriftenreihe: | Seria Historia / Uniwersytet Imienia Adama Mickiewicza <Poznań>
208 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Abstract |
Beschreibung: | Zsfassung in engl. Sprache u.d.T.: Sir Robert Walpole (1676 - 1745) the architect of British power |
Beschreibung: | 213, [1] s. il. 25 cm |
ISBN: | 9788323218982 |
Internformat
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505 | 0 | |a Bibliogr. s. 204-[208] | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804140784763535360 |
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adam_text | SPIS TREŚCI
Wstęp
................................................................................................. 7
Rozdział
1
1676-1700
Dzieciństwo i młodość
............................................. 13
Rozdział
2
1700-1711
Początki kariery politycznej
.................................... 23
Rozdział
3
1711-1714
Walpole w opozycji
................................................... 46
Rozdział
4
1715-1721
Łata walki wewnątrz partii wigów i z Hiszpanami
... 62
Rozdział
5
1721-1730
Walpole i Townshend u władzy
................................ 79
Rozdział
6
1721-1730
Polityka zagraniczna
Walpole a
i Townshenda
........ 107
Rozdział
7
1730-1739
Pełnia władzy
............................................................ 144
Rozdział
8
1730-1739
Zmiany w polityce zagranicznej
............................... 153
Rozdział
9
1739-1745
Niepowodzenia wojenne
........................................... 182
Rozdział
10
1740-1745
Upadek i mowa pożegnalna
Walpole a
...................... 188
Bibliografía..........................................................................................
204
Spis ilustracji
...................................................................................... 209
Sir
Robert Walpole
(1676-1745)
the Architect of British Power
(Summary)
.................................................................................... 213
5
SIR ROBERT
WALPOLE
(1676-1745)
THE ARCHITECT OF BRITISH POWER
Summary
The Walpole family originated from Norfolk. It gained certain importance
already in the 13th century. Robert Walpole s grandfather Edward Walpole
played some role in the restoration of the English Monarchy in
1660.
Robert
Walpole senior (b.
1650)
was interested in science and agriculture. He arranged
his son s first marriage (to Catherine Shorter) and it was after him that Robert
Walpole junior
(1676-1745)
inherited the estate and the constituency. Had
Walpole s brothers not died early, he would not have made any career in
politics.
The future prime minister Robert Walpole entered parliament in
1701.
By
1704
he had already been well known among other Whig politicians. In
1705
he
become member of the Council of Admirality, where he was dealing with public
finances. In those days he was called often the laughing admiral
because of
his jovial disposition. In
1710
the Tories seized power. Among them was the
Walpole s greatest enemy Henry St. John, viscount Bolingbroke. During the
investigation of the Whig financial policy Walpole was to play a role of a
scapegoat, and was subsequently imprisoned for a couple of months.
The new king George I of Britain has chosen in
1714
only Whigs as
members of the new cabinet. The Whigs used this situation to revenge for the
persecutions of
1710-1714.
At tat time Walpole was not given the position of
prime minister yet, because the group of old Whigs (James Stanhope,
Charles Spencer,
3rd
Earl of
Sunderland)
still controlled all situation, and had
the King s ear. In
1717
Walpole and his brother-in-law Charles Townshend were
forced to join the opposition, and it was only the economical crisis (known as
South Sea Bubble ) which caused by financial speculation in
1720/1721
and
discredited the government, enabled them to take charge and rule the country.
For over twenty years afterwards
(1721-1742)
Walpole ruled Britain as it s
first prime minister in the modern sense of the word. Many of his individual
213
ways of working and acting become a pattern, subsequently reproduced by his
successors. It would suffice to mention the residence at Downing Street
10
given to him by king George II, which he refused to accept as a private man, but
accepted as minister of the government.
Walpole offered Britain stability and peace, both at home and abroad. Most
of the books (by John Morley, Henry Dickinson, John Harold Plumb, Jeremy
Black and many other not necessarily British authors) have so far focused,
either on the moral problem of the usage of corruption when he was in the
capacity of prime minister, or his dealings with the opposition, the press and
his revolutionary economical policy (excise scheme, sinking fund). Only few
authors decided to take a closer look on his foreign policy. Many doubted
Walpole s ability to conduct international affaires and suggested that it was
Townshend who directed it all or at least had decisive vote. Only F.S. Oliver in
the early 30 s and Jeremy Black in the 80 s and 90 s assumed that it was
always Walpole who made crucial decisions.
My contribution to this research is a book entitled Sir Robert Walpole
(1676-1745)
Twórca Brytyjskiej Potęgi
(The Architect of British Power) in which
I have attempted to find a satisfying balance between Walpole s home policy and
diplomacy. My work is the first Polish attempt of a biography of a person who is
one of the most important figures in the history of Great Britain, but still not so
much recognized outside Britain.
Translated by
Piotr Napierała
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Napierała, Piotr 1982- |
author_GND | (DE-588)1044741996 |
author_facet | Napierała, Piotr 1982- |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Napierała, Piotr 1982- |
author_variant | p n pn |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV035825503 |
contents | Bibliogr. s. 204-[208] |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)297590088 (DE-599)BVBBV035825503 |
edition | Wyd. 1. |
format | Book |
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genre | (DE-588)4006804-3 Biografie gnd-content |
genre_facet | Biografie |
id | DE-604.BV035825503 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T22:05:29Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9788323218982 |
language | Polish |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-018684160 |
oclc_num | 297590088 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 |
owner_facet | DE-12 |
physical | 213, [1] s. il. 25 cm |
publishDate | 2008 |
publishDateSearch | 2008 |
publishDateSort | 2008 |
publisher | Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu im. Adama Mickiewicza |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Seria Historia / Uniwersytet Imienia Adama Mickiewicza <Poznań> |
spelling | Napierała, Piotr 1982- Verfasser (DE-588)1044741996 aut Sir Robert Walpole (1676 - 1745) - twórca brytyjskiej potęgi Piotr Napierała Wyd. 1. Poznań Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu im. Adama Mickiewicza 2008 213, [1] s. il. 25 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Seria Historia / Uniwersytet Imienia Adama Mickiewicza <Poznań> 208 Zsfassung in engl. Sprache u.d.T.: Sir Robert Walpole (1676 - 1745) the architect of British power Bibliogr. s. 204-[208] Walpole, Robert / (1676-1745) jhpk Walpole, Robert <1676-1745> jhpk Walpole, Robert 1676-1745 (DE-588)11880605X gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4006804-3 Biografie gnd-content Walpole, Robert 1676-1745 (DE-588)11880605X p DE-604 Uniwersytet Imienia Adama Mickiewicza <Poznań> Seria Historia 208 (DE-604)BV037487956 208 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018684160&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018684160&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract |
spellingShingle | Napierała, Piotr 1982- Sir Robert Walpole (1676 - 1745) - twórca brytyjskiej potęgi Bibliogr. s. 204-[208] Walpole, Robert / (1676-1745) jhpk Walpole, Robert <1676-1745> jhpk Walpole, Robert 1676-1745 (DE-588)11880605X gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)11880605X (DE-588)4006804-3 |
title | Sir Robert Walpole (1676 - 1745) - twórca brytyjskiej potęgi |
title_auth | Sir Robert Walpole (1676 - 1745) - twórca brytyjskiej potęgi |
title_exact_search | Sir Robert Walpole (1676 - 1745) - twórca brytyjskiej potęgi |
title_full | Sir Robert Walpole (1676 - 1745) - twórca brytyjskiej potęgi Piotr Napierała |
title_fullStr | Sir Robert Walpole (1676 - 1745) - twórca brytyjskiej potęgi Piotr Napierała |
title_full_unstemmed | Sir Robert Walpole (1676 - 1745) - twórca brytyjskiej potęgi Piotr Napierała |
title_short | Sir Robert Walpole (1676 - 1745) - twórca brytyjskiej potęgi |
title_sort | sir robert walpole 1676 1745 tworca brytyjskiej potegi |
topic | Walpole, Robert / (1676-1745) jhpk Walpole, Robert <1676-1745> jhpk Walpole, Robert 1676-1745 (DE-588)11880605X gnd |
topic_facet | Walpole, Robert / (1676-1745) Walpole, Robert <1676-1745> Walpole, Robert 1676-1745 Biografie |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018684160&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018684160&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV037487956 |
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