Fundamentals of radar imaging:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Philadelphia
Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
2009
|
| Series: | CBMS-NSF regional conference series in applied mathematics
79 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XXIV, 140 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780898716771 |
Staff View
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Cheney, Margaret |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Fundamentals of radar imaging |c Margaret Cheney ; Brett Borden |
| 264 | 1 | |a Philadelphia |b Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics |c 2009 | |
| 300 | |a XXIV, 140 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 490 | 1 | |a CBMS-NSF regional conference series in applied mathematics |v 79 | |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-018650318 | ||
Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804140731645820928 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of Figures
xiii
List of Tables
xix
Preface
xxi
I Radar Basics
1
1
Introduction
3
1.1
Uses for Radar
.............................. 3
1.2
A Brief History of Radar up to
1950................... 4
1.3
Rudimentary Imaging Methods
..................... 5
1.3.1
Detection and Ranging
.................... 5
1.3.2
High-Range-Resolution
(HRR)
Imaging
........... 5
1.3.3
Real-Aperture Imaging
.................... 6
1.4
Synthetic-Aperture Radar
........................ 8
1.5
A Brief History of Synthetic-Aperture Radar
.............. 8
1.6
The Equations of Electromagnetic Wave Propagation
......... 10
1.7
Radar Frequency Bands
......................... 11
1.8
Outline of a Typical Radar System
................... 12
1.9
Decibels
................................. 14
2
Radar Systems
15
2.1
Stepped-Frequency Systems
....................... 15
2.2
Pulsed Systems
............................. 17
2.2.1
I/Q Demodulation and the Analytic Signal
.......... 17
2.2.2
Filters
............................. 18
2.2.3
The Quadrature Model
.................... 20
3
Introduction to Scattering
21
3.1
One-Dimensional Scattering from a Fixed PEC Plate
.......... 21
3.2
One-Dimensional Scattering from a Moving PEC Plate
........ 22
4
Detection of Signals in Noise
25
4.1
Detection of Signals Scattered from Fixed Targets
........... 25
4.1.1 Pulse
Compression
...................... 27
4.1.2 Phase
Coding
......................... 27
4.2
High-Range-Resolution Imaging
.................... 30
4.2.1
Two Point-Like Targets
.................... 31
4.2.2
A Distribution of Fixed Targets
................ 31
4.3
Detection of Signals Scattered from Moving Targets
.......... 31
4.3.1
A Single Moving Point-Like Target
.............. 32
4.3.2
Two Moving Point-Like Targets
............... 33
4.3.3
A Distribution of Moving Targets
............... 33
The Radar Ambiguity Function
35
5.1
Basic Properties
............................. 35
5.2
Resolution and Cuts through the Ambiguity Function
......... 37
5.2.1
Range Resolution
....................... 37
5.2.2
Doppler
Resolution
...................... 37
5.3
Special Cases
.............................. 37
5.3.1
Resolution for a CW Pulse
................. . 38
5.3.2
Resolution for Coherent Pulse Trains
............. 41
5.4
Application: Range-Doppler Imaging
.................. 43
5.4.1
Range-Doppler Imaging of Rotating Targets
......... 43
5.4.2
Range-Doppler Synthetic-Aperture Radar
.......... 46
5.5
Mathematical Issues Related to the Ambiguity Function
........ 48
II Radar Imaging
49
6
Wave Propagation in Two and Three Dimensions
51
6.1
Scalar Wave Propagation
........................ 51
6.2
Basic Facts about the Wave Equation
.................. 51
6.3
Introduction to Scattering Theory
.................... 52
6.3.1
The Lippmann-Schwinger Integral Equation
. ........ 52
6.3.2
The Lippmann-Schwinger Equation in the Frequency
Domain
............................ 53
6.3.3
The Neumann Series
..................... 53
6.4
The Born Approximation
........................ 54
6.5
The Incident Field
............................ 55
6.6
Model for the Scattered Field
...................... 56
6.7
The Effect of Matched Filtering
.................... . 57
7
Inverse Synthetic-Aperture Radar
59
7.1
The Far-Field Approximation
...................... 59
7.2
The Far-Field Expansion in the Scalar Wave Born Approximation
... 60
7.3
Inverse Synthetic-Aperture Imaging
................... 60
7.3.1
ISAR
Systems
......................... 61
7.3.2
Modeling Rotating Targets
.................. 61
7.3.3
Radar Data from Rotating Targets
.............. 61
7.3.4
The Data Collection Manifold
............... . 62
7.3.5
The Polar Format Algorithm (PFA)
.............. 62
7.3.6
ISAR
Resolution....................... 63
7.3.7
ISAR
in the Time
Domain .................. 67
7.3.8
Range Alignment
....................... 69
8
Antennas
73
8.1
Examples
................................. 73
8.2
Scalar and Vector Potentials
....................... 74
8.3
Fields Far from the Antenna
....................... 82
8.4
Examples
................................. 85
8.4.1
A Short Linear Antenna
.................... 85
8.4.2
Radiation from an Aperture
.................. 85
8.4.3
A Linear Array of Short Linear Antennas
........... 86
8.4.4
Array Steering
......................... 87
8.5
Antenna Properties
............................ 87
8.5.1
Beamwidth
.......................... 87
8.5.2
Directivity
........................... 88
8.5.3
Gain
.............................. 88
8.5.4
Radiation Efficiency
..................... 88
8.5.5
Phase Center
......................... 88
8.6
Antennas in Imaging
........................... 89
8.6.1
Field from Antenna not at the Origin
............. 89
8.6.2
The Scalar Antenna Model
.................. 89
8.6.3
Antenna Reception
...................... 90
9
Synthetic-Aperture Radar
91
9.1
Spotlight
SAR.............................. 92
9.2
StripmapSAR
.............................. 93
9.2.1
The
Stripmap SAR
Point-Spread Function
.......... 95
9.2.2
Resolution
........................... 99
9.3
Understanding
SAR
Images
....................... 102
9.3.1
The Radar Projection
..................... 102
9.3.2
Shadows and Layover
..................... 102
9.3.3
Color in
SAR
Imagery
.................... 104
9.3.4
Singularities and Edges
.................... 106
9.4
The Effects of Discrete Slow Time
................... 109
9.4.1
The Received Signal
.....................
HO
9.4.2
Image Formation
....................... 110
9.5
Other Imaging Algorithms
........................
Ill
10
Related Techniques
113
10.1
Motion Compensation
.......................... 113
10.2
Moving Target Indicator
(MTI)
Images
................. 113
10.3
Interferometric
SAR........................... 114
10.3.1
Stereometry
.......................... 115
10.3.2
Interferometry
......................... 117
11
Open Problems
121
11.1
Problems in Waveform Design
..................... 121
11.1.1 Problems in
Coding
...................... 121
11.1.2
Problems in Ambiguity Theory
................ 122
11.1.3
Design of Waveform for Particular Purposes
......... 122
11.2
Problems Related to Antennas
...................... 123
11.3
Problems Related to Synthetic-Aperture Imaging
............ 123
Bibliography
127
Index
137
|
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| discipline | Elektrotechnik / Elektronik / Nachrichtentechnik |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T22:04:38Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780898716771 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2009022439 |
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| physical | XXIV, 140 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2009 |
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| publisher | Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics |
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| series | CBMS-NSF regional conference series in applied mathematics |
| series2 | CBMS-NSF regional conference series in applied mathematics |
| spelling | Cheney, Margaret Verfasser aut Fundamentals of radar imaging Margaret Cheney ; Brett Borden Philadelphia Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics 2009 XXIV, 140 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier CBMS-NSF regional conference series in applied mathematics 79 Radar Maschinelles Sehen (DE-588)4129594-8 gnd rswk-swf Radar (DE-588)4176765-2 gnd rswk-swf Radar (DE-588)4176765-2 s Maschinelles Sehen (DE-588)4129594-8 s DE-604 Borden, Brett Sonstige oth CBMS-NSF regional conference series in applied mathematics 79 (DE-604)BV000016696 79 Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018650318&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Cheney, Margaret Fundamentals of radar imaging CBMS-NSF regional conference series in applied mathematics Radar Maschinelles Sehen (DE-588)4129594-8 gnd Radar (DE-588)4176765-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4129594-8 (DE-588)4176765-2 |
| title | Fundamentals of radar imaging |
| title_auth | Fundamentals of radar imaging |
| title_exact_search | Fundamentals of radar imaging |
| title_full | Fundamentals of radar imaging Margaret Cheney ; Brett Borden |
| title_fullStr | Fundamentals of radar imaging Margaret Cheney ; Brett Borden |
| title_full_unstemmed | Fundamentals of radar imaging Margaret Cheney ; Brett Borden |
| title_short | Fundamentals of radar imaging |
| title_sort | fundamentals of radar imaging |
| topic | Radar Maschinelles Sehen (DE-588)4129594-8 gnd Radar (DE-588)4176765-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Radar Maschinelles Sehen |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018650318&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV000016696 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT cheneymargaret fundamentalsofradarimaging AT bordenbrett fundamentalsofradarimaging |