Foundations of factor analysis:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Boca Raton [u.a.]
CRC Press
2010
|
Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
Schriftenreihe: | Chapman & Hall/CRC Statistics in the social and behavioral sciences series
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
Beschreibung: | XXIII, 524 S. graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9781420099614 1420099612 |
Internformat
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084 | |a QH 234 |0 (DE-625)141549: |2 rvk | ||
100 | 1 | |a Mulaik, Stanley A. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Foundations of factor analysis |c Stanley A. Mulaik |
250 | |a 2. ed. | ||
264 | 1 | |a Boca Raton [u.a.] |b CRC Press |c 2010 | |
300 | |a XXIII, 524 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
490 | 0 | |a Chapman & Hall/CRC Statistics in the social and behavioral sciences series | |
650 | 4 | |a Factor analysis | |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Faktorenanalyse |0 (DE-588)4016338-6 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017634039&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Klappentext |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents
Preface
to the Second Edition
............................................................................xiii
Preface to the First Edition
.................................................................................xix
1
Introduction
.....................................................................................................1
1.1
Factor Analysis and Structural Theories
.............................................1
1.2
Brief History of Factor Analysis as a Linear Model
...........................3
1.3
Example of Factor Analysis
.................................................................12
2
Mathematical Foundations for Factor Analysis
.....................................17
2.1
Introduction
...........................................................................................17
2.2
Scalar Algebra
........................................................................................17
2.2.1
Fundamental Laws of Scalar Algebra
..................................18
2.2.1.1
Rules of Signs
............................................................18
2.2.1.2
Rules for Exponents
.................................................19
2.2.1.3
Solving Simple Equations
.......................................19
2.3
Vectors
....................................................................................................20
2.3.1
п
-Tuples as Vectors
..................................................................22
2.3.1.1
Equality of Vectors
....................................................22
2.3.2
Scalars and Vectors
..................................................................23
2.3.3
Multiplying a Vector by a Scalar
...........................................23
2.3.4
Addition of Vectors
.................................................................24
2.3.5
Scalar Product of Vectors
.......................................................24
2.3.6
Distance between Vectors
......................................................25
2.3.7
Length of a Vector
...................................................................26
2.3.8
Another Definition for Scalar Multiplication
......................27
2.3.9
Cosine of the Angle between Vectors
...................................27
2.3.10
Projection of a Vector onto Another Vector
.........................29
2.3.11
Types of Special Vectors
.........................................................30
2.3.12
Linear Combinations
..............................................................31
2.3.13
Linear Independence
..............................................................32
2.3.14
Basis Vectors
.............................................................................32
2.4
Matrix Algebra
......................................................................................32
2.4.1
Definition of a Matrix
.............................................................32
2.4.2
Matrix Operations
...................................................................33
2.4.2.1
Equality
......................................................................34
2.4.2.2
Multiplication by a Scalar
.......................................34
2.4.2.3
Addition
.....................................................................34
2.4.2.4
Subtraction
................................................................35
2.4.2.5
Matrix Multiplication
..............................................35
vi
Contents
2.4.3
Identity
Matrix.........................................................................37
2.4.4
Scalar Matrix
............................................................................38
2.4.5
Diagonal Matrix
......................................................................39
2.4.6
Upper and Lower Triangular Matrices
................................39
2.4.7
Null Matrix
...............................................................................40
2.4.8
Transpose Matrix
.....................................................................40
2.4.9
Symmetric Matrices
................................................................41
2.4.10
Matrix Inverse
..........................................................................41
2.4.11
Orthogonal Matrices
...............................................................42
2.4.12
Trace of a Matrix
......................................................................43
2.4.13
Invariance
of Traces under Cyclic Permutations
................43
2.5
Determinants
.........................................................................................44
2.5.1
Minors of a Matrix
..................................................................46
2.5.2
Rank of a Matrix
......................................................................47
2.5.3
Cofactors of a Matrix
..............................................................47
2.5.4
Expanding a Determinant by Cofactors
..............................48
2.5.5
Adjoint Matrix
.........................................................................48
2.5.6
Important Properties of Determinants
.................................49
2.5.7
Simultaneous Linear Equations
............................................50
2.6
Treatment of Variables as Vectors
.......................................................51
2.6.1
Variables in Finite Populations
.............................................51
2.6.2
Variables in Infinite Populations
...........................................53
2.6.3
Random Vectors of Random Variables
.................................56
2.7
Maxima and Minima of Functions
.....................................................58
2.7.1
Slope as the Indicator of a Maximum or Minimum
...........59
2.7.2
Index for Slope
.........................................................................59
2.7.3
Derivative of a Function
.........................................................60
2.7.4
Derivative of a Constant
........................................................62
2.7.5
Derivative of Other Functions
...............................................62
2.7.6
Partial Differentiation
.............................................................64
2.7.7
Maxima and Minima of Functions of Several Variables....
65
2.7.8
Constrained Maxima and Minima
.......................................67
Composite Variables and Linear Transformations
................................69
3.1
Introduction
...........................................................................................69
3.1.1
Means and Variances of Variables
........................................69
3.1.1.1
Correlation and Causation
......................................71
3.2
Composite Variables
.............................................................................72
3.3
Unweighted Composite Variables
......................................................73
3.3.1
Mean of an Unweighted Composite
....................................73
3.3.2
Variance of an Unweighted Composite
...............................73
3.3.3
Covariance and Correlation between
Two Composites
......................................................................77
3.3.4
Correlation of an Unweighted Composite
with a Single Variable
.............................................................78
Contents
vii
3.3.5
Correlation between Two Unweighted
Composites
.................................................................................80
3.3.6
Summary Concerning Unweighted Composites
..................83
3.4
Differentially Weighted Composites
..................................................83
3.4.1
Correlation between a Differentially Weighted
Composite and Another Variable
...........................................83
3.4.2
Correlation between Two Differentially
Weighted Composites
...............................................................84
3.5
Matrix Equations
...................................................................................84
3.5.1
Random Vectors, Mean Vectors, Variance-Covariance
Matrices, and Correlation Matrices
........................................84
3.5.2
Sample Equations
......................................................................86
3.5.3
Composite Variables in Matrix Equations
.............................88
3.5.4
Linear Transformations
............................................................89
3.5.5
Some Special, Useful Linear Transformations
......................91
4
Multiple and Partial Correlations
.............................................................93
4.1
Multiple Regression and Correlation
.................................................93
4.1.1
Minimizing the Expected Squared Difference between
a Composite Variable and an External Variable
...................93
*4.1.2 Deriving the Regression Weight Matrix for
Multivariate Multiple Regression
...........................................95
4.1.3
Matrix Equations for Multivariate Multiple Regression
.....97
4.1.4
Squared Multiple Correlations
................................................98
4.1.5
Correlations between Actual and Predicted Criteria
...........99
4.2
Partial Correlations
.............................................................................100
4.3
Determinantal Formulas
....................................................................102
4.3.1
Multiple-Correlation Coefficient
...........................................103
4.3.2
Formulas for Partial Correlations
.........................................104
4.4
Multiple Correlation in Terms of Partial Correlation
....................104
4.4.1
Matrix of Image Regression Weights
....................................105
4.4.2
Meaning of Multiple Correlation
..........................................107
4.4.3
Yule s Equation for the Error of Estimate
............................109
4.4.4
Conclusions
..............................................................................110
5
Multivariate Normal Distribution
..........................................................113
5.1
Introduction
.........................................................................................113
5.2
Univariate Normal Density Function
..............................................113
5.3
Multivariate Normal Distribution
....................................................114
5.3.1
Bivariate Normal Distribution
..............................................115
5.3.2
Properties of the Multivariate Normal Distribution
..........116
*5.4 Maximum-Likelihood Estimation
.....................................................118
5.4.1
Notion of Likelihood
..............................................................118
5.4.2
Sample Likelihood
..................................................................119
viii Contents
5.4.3
Maximum-Likelihood Estimates
..........................................119
5.4.4
Multivariate Case
....................................................................124
5.4.4.1
Distribution of
y
and
S
............................................128
6
Fundamental Equations of Factor Analysis
..........................................129
6.1
Analysis of a Variable into Components
.........................................129
6.1.1
Components of Variance
........................................................132
6.1.2
Variance of a Variable in Terms of Its Factors
.....................133
6.1.3
Correlation between Two Variables
in Terms of Their Factors
........................................................134
6.2
Use of Matrix Notation in Factor Analysis
......................................135
6.2.1
Fundamental Equation of Factor Analysis
..........................135
6.2.2
Fundamental Theorem of Factor Analysis
..........................136
6.2.3
Factor-Pattern and Factor-Structure Matrices
.....................137
7
Methods of Factor Extraction
...................................................................139
7.1
Rationale for Finding Factors and Factor Loadings
.......................139
7.1.1
General Computing Algorithm
for Finding Factors
..................................................................140
7.2
Diagonal Method of Factoring
..........................................................145
7.3
Centroid Method of Factoring
..........................................................147
7.4
Principal-Axes Methods
.....................................................................147
7.4.1
Hotelling s Iterative Method
.................................................151
7.4.2
Further Properties of Eigenvectors and
Eigenvalues
..............................................................................154
7.4.3
Maximization of Quadratic Forms for Points
on the Unit Sphere
..................................................................156
7.4.4
Diagonalizing the
R
Matrix into Its Eigenvalues
...............158
7.4.5
Jacobi Method
..........................................................................159
7.4.6
Powers of Square Symmetric Matrices
................................164
7.4.7
Factor-Loading Matrix from Eigenvalues
and Eigenvectors
.....................................................................165
8
Common-Factor Analysis
..........................................................................167
8.1
Preliminary Considerations
...............................................................167
8.1.1
Designing a Factor Analytic Study
.......................................168
8.2
First Stages in the Factor Analysis
....................................................169
8.2.1
Concept of Minimum Rank
...................................................170
8.2.2
Systematic Lower-Bound Estimates
of Communalities
....................................................................175
8.2.3
Congruence Transformations
................................................176
8.2.4
Sylvester s Law of Inertia
......................................................176
8.2.5
Eigenvector Transformations
................................................177
8.2.6
Guttman s Lower Bounds for Minimum Rank
...................177
8.2.7
Preliminary Theorems for Guttman s Bounds
....................178
Contents ix
8.2.8
Proof of the First Lower Bound
...........................................181
8.2.9
Proof of the Third Lower Bound
.........................................181
8.2.10
Proof of the Second Lower Bound
......................................184
8.2.11
Heuristic Rules of Thumb for the Number of Factors
.....185
8.2.11.1
Kaiser s Eigenvalues-Greater-
Than-OneRule
......................................................186
8.2.11.2
Cattell s Scree Criterion
.......................................186
8.2.11.3
Parallel Analysis
...................................................188
8.3
Fitting the Common-Factor Model to a Correlation Matrix
.........192
8.3.1
Least-Squares Estimation of the Exploratory
Common-Factor Model
........................................................193
8.3.2
Assessing Fit
..........................................................................197
8.3.3
Example of Least-Squares Common-Factor
Analysis
...................................................................................197
8.3.4
Maximum-Likelihood Estimation of the
Exploratory Common-Factor Model
..................................199
*8.3.4.1 Maximum-Likelihood Estimation Obtained
Using Calculus
......................................................202
8.3.5
Maximum-Likelihood Estimates
........................................206
*8.3.6 Fletcher-Powell Algorithm
..................................................207
*8.3.7 Applying the Fletcher-Powell Algorithm to
Maximum-Likelihood Exploratory Factor Analysis
.........210
8.3.8
Testing the Goodness of Fit of the
Maximum-Likelihood Estimates
........................................212
8.3.9
Optimality of Maximum-Likelihood Estimators
..............214
8.3.10
Example of Maximum-Likelihood
Factor Analysis
......................................................................215
Other Models of Factor Analysis
.............................................................217
9.1
Introduction
.........................................................................................217
9.2
Component Analysis
..........................................................................217
9.2.1
Principal-Components Analysis
.........................................219
9.2.2
Selecting Fewer Components than Variables
....................220
9.2.3
Determining the Reliability of Principal Components
....222
9.2.4
Principal Components of True Components
.....................224
9.2.5
Weighted Principal Components
........................................226
9.3
Image Analysis
....................................................................................230
9.3.1
Partial-Image Analysis
.........................................................231
9.3.2
Image Analysis and Common-Factor Analysis
................237
9.3.3
Partial-Image Analysis as Approximation of
Common-Factor Analysis
.....................................................244
9.4
Canonical-Factor Analysis
.................................................................245
9.4.1
Relation to Image Analysis
..................................................249
9.4.2
Kaiser s Rule for the Number of Harris Factors
...............253
9.4.3
Quickie, Single-Pass Approximation for
Common-Factor Analysis
.....................................................253
Contents
9.5 Problem
of
Doublet
Factors...............................................................
253
9.5.1
Butler s Descriptive-Factor-Analysis Solution
.................254
9.5.2
Model That Includes Doublets Explicitly
..........................258
9.6
Metric
Invariance
Properties
.............................................................262
9.7
Image-Factor Analysis
........................................................................263
9.7.1
Testing Image Factors for Significance
...............................264
9.8
Psychometric Inference in Factor Analysis
.....................................265
9.8.1
Alpha Factor Analysis
..........................................................270
9.8.2
Communality in a Universe of Tests
..................................271
9.8.3
Consequences for Factor Analysis
......................................274
10
Factor Rotation
............................................................................................275
10.1
Introduction
.......................................................................................275
10.2
Thurstone s Concept of a Simple Structure
...................................276
10.2.1
Implementing the Simple-Structure Concept
.................280
10.2.2
Question of Correlated Factors
.........................................282
10.3
Oblique Graphical Rotation
............................................................286
11
Orthogonal Analytic Rotation
.................................................................301
11.1
Introduction
.......................................................................................301
11.2
Quartimax Criterion
.........................................................................302
11.3
Varimax Criterion
..............................................................................310
11.4
Transvarimax Methods
.....................................................................312
11.4.1
Parsimax
...............................................................................313
11.5
Simultaneous Orthogonal Varimax and Parsimax
.......................315
11.5.1
Gradient Projection Algorithm
..........................................323
12
Oblique Analytic Rotation
.......................................................................325
12.1
General
...............................................................................................325
12.1.1
Distinctness of the Criteria in Oblique Rotation
.............325
12.2
Oblimin Family
.................................................................................326
12.2.1
Direct Oblimin by Planar Rotations
.................................328
12.3
Harris-Kaiser Oblique Transformations
.......................................332
12.4
Weighted Oblique Rotation
.............................................................336
12.5
Oblique Procrustean Transformations
...........................................341
12.5.1
Promax Oblique Rotation
..................................................342
12.5.2
Rotation to a Factor-Pattern Matrix Approximating
a Given Target Matrix
.........................................................343
12.5.3
Promaj
...................................................................................343
12.5.4
Promiň
..................................................................................345
12.6
Gradient-Projection-Algorithm Synthesis
.....................................348
12.6.1
Gradient-Projection Algorithm
.........................................348
12.6.2
Jennrich s Use of the GPA
..................................................351
12.6.2.1
Gradient-Projection Algorithm
........................353
12.6.2.2
Quartimin
............................................................353
Contents xi
12.6.2.3 Oblimin Rotation................................................354
12.6.2.4
Least-Squares
Rotation
to a Target Matrix
.....357
12.6.2.5
Least-Squares Rotation to a Partially
Specified Target Pattern Matrix
........................357
12.6.3
Simplimax
............................................................................357
12.7
Rotating Using Component Loss Functions
.................................360
12.8
Conclusions
........................................................................................366
13
Factor Scores and Factor Indeterminacy
................................................369
13.1
Introduction
.......................................................................................369
13.2
Scores on Component Variables
.....................................................370
13.2.1
Component Scores in Canonical-Component
Analysis and Image Analysis
............................................373
13.2.1.1
Canonical-Component Analysis
.......................373
13.2.1.2
Image Analysis
....................................................374
13.3
Indeterminacy of Common-Factor Scores
.....................................375
13.3.1
Geometry of Correlational Indeterminacy
......................377
13.4
Further History of Factor Indeterminacy
......................................380
13.4.1
Factor Indeterminacy from
1970
to
1980..........................384
13.4.1.1
Infinite Domain Position
...............................392
13.4.2
Researchers with Well-Defined Concepts
of Their Domains
................................................................395
13.4.2.1
Factor Indeterminacy from
1980
to
2000.........397
13.5
Other Estimators of Common Factors
...........................................399
13.5.1
Least Squares
.......................................................................400
13.5.2
Bartlett s Method
.................................................................401
13.5.3
Evaluation of Estimation Methods
...................................403
14
Factorial
Invariance
....................................................................................405
14.1
Introduction
.......................................................................................405
14.2
Invariance
under Selection of Variables
........................................405
14.3
Invariance
under Selection of Experimental Populations
..........408
14.3.1
Effect of Univariate Selection
............................................408
14.3.2
Multivariate Case
................................................................412
14.3.3
Factorial
Invariance
in Different Experimental
Populations
..........................................................................414
14.3.4
Effects of Selection on Component Analysis
...................418
14.4
Comparing Factors across Populations
.........................................419
14.4.1
Preliminary Requirements for Comparing
Factor Analyses
...................................................................420
14.4.2
Inappropriate Comparisons of Factors
............................421
14.4.3
Comparing Factors from Component Analyses
.............422
14.4.4
Contrasting Experimental Populations
across Factors
.......................................................................423
14.4.5
Limitations on Factorial
Invariance
..................................424
xii Contents
15
Confirmatory
Factor
Analysis
..................................................................427
15.1
Introduction
.......................................................................................427
15.1.1
Abduction, Deduction, and Induction
...........................428
15.1.2
Science as the Knowledge of Objects
.............................429
15.1.3
Objects as Invariants in the Perceptual Field
................431
15.1.4
Implications for Factor Analysis
.....................................433
15.2
Example of Confirmatory Factor Analysis
....................................434
15.3
Mathematics of Confirmatory Factor Analysis
.............................440
15.3.1
Specifying Hypotheses
.....................................................440
15.3.2
Identification
......................................................................441
15.3.3
Determining Whether Parameters and
Models Are Identified
......................................................444
15.3.4
Identification of Metrics
...................................................450
15.3.5
Discrepancy Functions
.....................................................452
15.3.6
Estimation by Minimizing Discrepancy Functions
......454
15.3.7
Derivatives of Elements of Matrices
...............................454
15.3.8
Maximum-Likelihood Estimation in
Confirmatory Factor Analysis
.........................................457
15.3.9
Least-Squares Estimation
.................................................461
15.3.10
Generalized Least-Squares Estimation
..........................463
15.3.11
Implementing the
Quasi-Newton
Algorithm
...............463
15.3.12
Avoiding Improper Solutions
..........................................465
15.3.13
Statistical Tests
...................................................................466
15.3.14
What to Do When Chi-Square Is Significant
.................467
15.3.15
Approximate Fit Indices
...................................................469
15.4
Designing Confirmatory Factor Analysis Models
........................473
15.4.1
Restricted versus Unrestricted Models
..........................473
15.4.2
Use for Unrestricted Model
.............................................475
15.4.3
Measurement Model
.........................................................476
15.4.4
Four-Step Procedure for Evaluating a Model
...............477
15.5
Some Other Applications
.................................................................477
15.5.1
Faceted Classification Designs
........................................477
15.5.2
Multirater-Multioccasion Studies
..................................478
15.5.3
Multitrait-Multimethod Covariance Matrices
..............483
15.6
Conclusion
.........................................................................................489
References
...........................................................................................................493
Author Index
.......................................................................................................505
Subject Index
......................................................................................................509
Statistics
Providing a practical, thorough understanding of how factor analysis works,
Foundations of Factor Analysis, Second Edition discusses the assumptions
underlying the equations and procedures of this method. It also explains the options
in commercial computer programs for performing factor analysis and structural
equation modeling. This long-awaited edition takes into account the various
developments that have occurred since the publication of the original edition.
New to the Second Edition
•
A new chapter on the multivariate normal distribution, its general properties,
and the concept of maximum-likelihood estimation
•
More complete coverage of descriptive factor analysis and doublet factor
analysis
•
A rewritten chapter on analytic oblique rotation that focuses on the gradient
projection algorithm and its applications
•
Discussions on the developments of factor score indeterminacy
•
A revised chapter on confirmatory factor analysis that addresses philosophy
of science issues, model specification and identification, parameter
estimation, and algorithm derivation
Presenting the mathematics only as needed to understand the derivation of an
equation or procedure, this book enables readers to choose the proper factor
analytic procedure, make modifications to the procedure, and produce new results.
It covers several models of factor analysis, including common factor analysis,
component analysis, image analysis, and canonical factor analysis models. The
author discusses how factor analysis can yield objective results, explains the
rationale behind rotation routines and how to write simple programs to perform
them, and chronicles the history of factor indeterminacy and the various attempts
to resolve this problem. He also shows how to formulate and test models through
confirmatory factor analysis.
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Mulaik, Stanley A. |
author_facet | Mulaik, Stanley A. |
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author_sort | Mulaik, Stanley A. |
author_variant | s a m sa sam |
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callnumber-subject | QA - Mathematics |
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ctrlnum | (OCoLC)255899515 (DE-599)BVBBV035578581 |
dewey-full | 519.5/354 |
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dewey-ones | 519 - Probabilities and applied mathematics |
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dewey-sort | 3519.5 3354 |
dewey-tens | 510 - Mathematics |
discipline | Soziologie Mathematik Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
edition | 2. ed. |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV035578581 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:40:52Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781420099614 1420099612 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-017634039 |
oclc_num | 255899515 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-945 DE-703 DE-634 DE-188 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-M347 |
owner_facet | DE-945 DE-703 DE-634 DE-188 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-M347 |
physical | XXIII, 524 S. graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2010 |
publishDateSearch | 2010 |
publishDateSort | 2010 |
publisher | CRC Press |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Chapman & Hall/CRC Statistics in the social and behavioral sciences series |
spelling | Mulaik, Stanley A. Verfasser aut Foundations of factor analysis Stanley A. Mulaik 2. ed. Boca Raton [u.a.] CRC Press 2010 XXIII, 524 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Chapman & Hall/CRC Statistics in the social and behavioral sciences series Factor analysis Faktorenanalyse (DE-588)4016338-6 gnd rswk-swf Faktorenanalyse (DE-588)4016338-6 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017634039&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017634039&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
spellingShingle | Mulaik, Stanley A. Foundations of factor analysis Factor analysis Faktorenanalyse (DE-588)4016338-6 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4016338-6 |
title | Foundations of factor analysis |
title_auth | Foundations of factor analysis |
title_exact_search | Foundations of factor analysis |
title_full | Foundations of factor analysis Stanley A. Mulaik |
title_fullStr | Foundations of factor analysis Stanley A. Mulaik |
title_full_unstemmed | Foundations of factor analysis Stanley A. Mulaik |
title_short | Foundations of factor analysis |
title_sort | foundations of factor analysis |
topic | Factor analysis Faktorenanalyse (DE-588)4016338-6 gnd |
topic_facet | Factor analysis Faktorenanalyse |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017634039&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017634039&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mulaikstanleya foundationsoffactoranalysis |