Pension reform: a short guide
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford Univ. Press
Oxford [u.a.]
2010
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXI, 238 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780195387728 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 300 | |a XXI, 238 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804139226049019904 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Foreword by Nicholas Stern
vii
List of Boxes, Tables, and Figures
xix
1
The Backdrop
3
1.1
The context
3
1.2
Policy responses
19
1.3
Organization of the book
23
2
The Basic Economics of Pensions
26
2.1
Core purposes of pension systems
26
2.1.1
Individual and household objectives
27
2.1.2
Public policy objectives
29
2.1.3
Other objectives
30
2.1.4
Recognizing costs
30
2.2
Basic features of pension systems
31
2.2.1
Fully funded, partially funded, and
31
pay-as-you-go pensions
2.2.2
The relationship between contributions and benefits
32
2.2.3
Adjusting contributions and benefits over time
36
2.3
Economic framework
37
2.3.1
Simple economics
37
2.3.2
But not too simple
44
xvi
CONTENTS
3
Pensions
and Labor Markets
47
3.1
The effects of benefit design during working life
47
3.1.1
Problems with final salary systems
47
3.1.2
Problems with strict adherence to actuarial benefits
49
3.2
Determining benefits at retirement
51
3.2.1
Retirement age and unemployment
51
3.2.2
Mandatory retirement
54
3.2.3
What retirement age ?
54
3.2.4
Adjusting pensions for earlier and later retirement
55
3.3
The balance between mandatory and voluntary pensions
57
4
Finance and Funding
58
4.1
Background issues
58
4.2
Implicit and explicit debt
60
4.3
Funding, saving, and growth
62
4.3.1
Funding and national saving
62
4.3.2
Funding and capital market development
67
4.3.3
Funding and demographic change
68
4.3.4
Funding and property rights
70
4.3.5
Conclusion
71
4.4
Comparing the returns to PAYG and funding
73
4.4.1
Inappropriate comparison of steady states
73
4.4.2
Adjusting for differences in risk
75
4.4.3
Controlling
f
or administrative costs
75
4.4.4
Conclusion
76
5
Redistribution and Risk Sharing
78
5.1
Sharing burdens across generations
80
5.2
Sharing risks
81
5.2.1
Benefit design and risk sharing
81
5.2.2
Indexing pension benefits to prices or wages
82
5.3
Adjusting pension systems over time
87
5.3.1
Adjusting for longer life expectancy
87
5.3.2
Adjusting for a changing labor force
90
5.3.3
Adjusting for changing social risks
93
6
Gender and Family
94
6.1
Framing the issues
94
6.2
The design of pension systems
97
6.3
Pension credits for child care
102
6.4
Individual versus family pensions
105
6.5
Survivor pensions
105
CONTENTS
xvii
6.6
Divorce
107
6.7
Conclusion
109
7
Implementing
Pensions
110
7.1
The capacity of government
111
7.2
Implementing mandatory individual funded accounts
115
7.3
The capacity of consumers
123
7.4
Funding
125
8
International Diversity and Change since
1950
127
8.1
Changes over the past fifty years
127
8.2
Issues and responses
130
8.2.1
Developments in pension systems and design
130
8.2.2
Economic adjustment to long-term trends
135
8.2.3
The politics of adjustment
138
8.3
Policy errors
142
8.3.1
Policy problems
142
8.3.2
Overoptimistic predictions
145
9
Pension Systems in Different Countries
148
9.1
Argentina
149
9.2 Chüe
150
9.3
China
152
9.4
The Netherlands
152
9.5
New Zealand
154
9.6
Poland
157
9.7
Singapore
158
9.8
Sweden
160
9.9
United Kingdom
163
9.10
United States
164
9.11
Conclusion
165
0
Close Focus: Pension Reform in Chile and China
166
10.1
Pension reform in
Chüe
166
10.1.1
Individual accounts
166
10.1.2
The basic pension
171
10.1.3
Coverage
173
10.2
Pension reform in China
173
10.2.1
The basic pension
174
10.2.2
Individual accounts
178
10.2.3
Coverage
179
xviii CONTENTS
11
Principles and Lessons for Policy
182
11.1
Principles
182
11.1.1
Principles of analysis
182
11.1.2
Principles of policy design
184
11.2
Lessons for policy
189
11.2.1
Pension design
189
11.2.2
Finance and funding
195
11.2.3
Political and
administratíve
implementation
200
11.3
Conclusions
202
11.3.1
Policy conclusions
202
11.3.2
Policy choices and economic development
203
Glossary
207
References
215
Index
223
Contents of Reforming Pensions
235
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Barr, Nicholas A. 1943- Diamond, Peter A. 1940- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)118110926 (DE-588)128617446 |
| author_facet | Barr, Nicholas A. 1943- Diamond, Peter A. 1940- |
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| author_sort | Barr, Nicholas A. 1943- |
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| dewey-ones | 331 - Labor economics |
| dewey-raw | 331.25/22 |
| dewey-search | 331.25/22 |
| dewey-sort | 3331.25 222 |
| dewey-tens | 330 - Economics |
| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| format | Book |
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| geographic_facet | China Chile |
| id | DE-604.BV035572031 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:40:43Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780195387728 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XXI, 238 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2010 |
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| publisher | Oxford [u.a.] |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Barr, Nicholas A. 1943- Verfasser (DE-588)118110926 aut Pension reform a short guide Nicholas Barr and Peter Diamond Oxford Univ. Press Oxford [u.a.] 2010 XXI, 238 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Pensions Pension trusts Pensions Chile Pensions China Rente (DE-588)4049496-2 gnd rswk-swf Rentenreform (DE-588)4049506-1 gnd rswk-swf Altersversorgung (DE-588)4001479-4 gnd rswk-swf Sozialpolitik (DE-588)4055879-4 gnd rswk-swf China (DE-588)4009937-4 gnd rswk-swf Chile (DE-588)4009929-5 gnd rswk-swf Chile (DE-588)4009929-5 g Altersversorgung (DE-588)4001479-4 s DE-604 China (DE-588)4009937-4 g Rente (DE-588)4049496-2 s Sozialpolitik (DE-588)4055879-4 s 1\p DE-604 Rentenreform (DE-588)4049506-1 s 2\p DE-604 Diamond, Peter A. 1940- Verfasser (DE-588)128617446 aut Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017627597&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Barr, Nicholas A. 1943- Diamond, Peter A. 1940- Pension reform a short guide Pensions Pension trusts Pensions Chile Pensions China Rente (DE-588)4049496-2 gnd Rentenreform (DE-588)4049506-1 gnd Altersversorgung (DE-588)4001479-4 gnd Sozialpolitik (DE-588)4055879-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4049496-2 (DE-588)4049506-1 (DE-588)4001479-4 (DE-588)4055879-4 (DE-588)4009937-4 (DE-588)4009929-5 |
| title | Pension reform a short guide |
| title_auth | Pension reform a short guide |
| title_exact_search | Pension reform a short guide |
| title_full | Pension reform a short guide Nicholas Barr and Peter Diamond |
| title_fullStr | Pension reform a short guide Nicholas Barr and Peter Diamond |
| title_full_unstemmed | Pension reform a short guide Nicholas Barr and Peter Diamond |
| title_short | Pension reform |
| title_sort | pension reform a short guide |
| title_sub | a short guide |
| topic | Pensions Pension trusts Pensions Chile Pensions China Rente (DE-588)4049496-2 gnd Rentenreform (DE-588)4049506-1 gnd Altersversorgung (DE-588)4001479-4 gnd Sozialpolitik (DE-588)4055879-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Pensions Pension trusts Pensions Chile Pensions China Rente Rentenreform Altersversorgung Sozialpolitik China Chile |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017627597&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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