Verfügbarkeit: A theory of epistemic justification

A theory of epistemic justification:

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser:	Leplin, Jarrett (VerfasserIn)
Format:	Buch
Sprache:	English
Veröffentlicht:	Berlin Springer Netherland 2009
Schriftenreihe:	Philosophical Studies Series 112
Schlagworte:	Evidenz Kontrafaktisches Denken Probabilismus > Philosophie Rechtfertigung > Philosophie Skeptizismus Erkenntnistheorie
Online-Zugang:	Inhaltsverzeichnis
Beschreibung:	IX, 218 S.
ISBN:	9781402095665

Internformat

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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text	CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I 1.1 OVERVIEW I 1.2 GOLDMAN S PROCESS RELIABILISM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I 1.3 NOZICK S SUBJUNCTIVE RELIABILISM 4 1.4 PLAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. I 0 2 TRUTHCONDUCIVENESS........................................... 19 2.1 THE EPISTEMIC GOAL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 19 2.2 A DEONTOLOGICAL ALTERNATIVE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 22 2.3 DIFFICULTIES WITH DEONTOLOGY 23 2.4 JUSTIFICATION AND ARGUMENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 26 2.5 CONNECTING JUSTIFICATION TO TRUTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 28 2.6 FALSITY-AVERSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 30 2.7 PROPOSITIONAL JUSTIFICATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 32 3 RELIABILITY..................................................... 33 3.1 THE CORE NOTION 33 3.2 EXPLICATING NORMALCY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 36 3.3 PROBLEMS WITH NORMALCY 40 3.4 INTENTIONAL BELIEF-FORMATION 43 3.5 THE PROBLEM OF GENERALITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 44 3.6 IMPLEMENTATION VERSUS INSTANTIATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 50 4 JUSTIFICATION................................................... 53 4.1 THE THEORY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 53 4.2 A VERSUS B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 54 4.3 REASONS AND RATIONALITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 57 4.4 TRUTH VERSUS REASONED BELIEF. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 61 4.5 THE COMPLEXITY OF REASONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 64 4.6 EVIDENTIALISM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 65 4.7 DEFEASIBILITY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 67 4.8 ABSENT EVIDENCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 68 VII VIII CONTENTS 5 INFERENCE...................................................... 71 5.1 THE TRANSMISSION OF JUSTIFICATION 71 5.2 INFERENCE AND ENTAILMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 76 5.3 INFERENTIA1LICENSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 78 5.4 INFERENTIAL CAUTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 84 5.5 CLOSURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 85 5.6 DEGREES OF JUSTIFICATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 90 5.7 THE BAYESIAN ALTERNATIVE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 92 5.8 DEFAULT AND CHALLENGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 95 6 EPISTEMIC PARADOX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 97 6.1 THE PREFACE 97 6.2 SECOND-ORDER EVIDENCE 98 6.3 THE LOTTERY 100 6.4 JUSTIFICATION AND HIGH PROBABILITY 101 6.5 JUSTIFICATION AND HIGHER PROBABILITY 105 6.6 JUSTIFICATION AND LOW PROBABILITY 108 7 SKEPTICISM.................................................... 111 7.1 DISCERNIBILITY AND EVIDENCE 111 7.2 PERSONAL IDENTITY AND THE MENTAL 114 7.3 RELEVANT ALTERNATIVES 119 7.4 PROXIMOUS WORLDS 121 7.5 THE STATUS OF SUBJUNCTIVE CONDITIONS 126 7.6 STANDARD CONTEXTUALISM 129 7.7 VARIATIONS ON CONTEXTUALISM 133 7.8 DESERVED CONSIDERATION 138 7.9 PLAUSIBILITY 140 8 TRACKING AND EPISTEMIC LUCK 143 8.1 ATTRACTIONS OFTRACKING 143 8.2 AGAINST TRACKING 144 8.3 FORTUNATE IGNORANCE 147 8.4 ROLES FOR LUCK 149 8.5 SAFETY VERSUS SENSITIVITY 151 8.6 LUCK VERSUS KNOWLEDGE 156 8.7 LUCK VERSUS RELIABILITY 158 9 INTELLECTUAL VIRTUE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 9.1 COHERENCE REQUIREMENTS 161 9.2 INDUCED BELIEF? 164 9.3 VIRTUE VERSUS RELIABILITY 167 9.4 THE SCOPE OF ONE S COMPETENCE 170 9.5 SOCIAL EPISTEMOLOGY 172 CONTENTS 9.6 9.7 IX VIRTUE AND TRANSMISSION 173 INFERRED RELIABILITY 175 10 COUNTEREXAMPLES 179 10.1 CHALLENGES TO NECESSITY 179 10.2 UNINTENDED METHODS 184 10.3 CHALLENGES TO SUFFICIENCY 185 10.4 RELIABLY BELIEVED NECESSITIES 188 10.5 SECOND-ORDER BELIEFS 189 10.6 SELF-GUARANTEEING BELIEF 191 10.7 RANGES OF RELIABILITY 193 10.8 COMPARISONS OF JUSTIFIEDNESS 195 10.9 THE THEORY, AGAIN 196 11 INTUITION AND METHOD 199 11.1 PROJECTING RELIABILITY 199 11.2 SELF-REFERENTIAL CONSISTENCY 201 11.3 THE COMPETITION 204 11.4 CONSTRUCTIVE INTUITIONISM 206 BIBLIOGRAPHY 211 INDEX 215
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spellingShingle	Leplin, Jarrett A theory of epistemic justification Philosophical Studies Series Evidenz (DE-588)4129356-3 gnd Kontrafaktisches Denken (DE-588)4577003-7 gnd Probabilismus Philosophie (DE-588)4175765-8 gnd Rechtfertigung Philosophie (DE-588)4138650-4 gnd Skeptizismus (DE-588)4055225-1 gnd Erkenntnistheorie (DE-588)4070914-0 gnd
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title	A theory of epistemic justification
title_auth	A theory of epistemic justification
title_exact_search	A theory of epistemic justification
title_full	A theory of epistemic justification Jarrett Leplin
title_fullStr	A theory of epistemic justification Jarrett Leplin
title_full_unstemmed	A theory of epistemic justification Jarrett Leplin
title_short	A theory of epistemic justification
title_sort	a theory of epistemic justification
topic	Evidenz (DE-588)4129356-3 gnd Kontrafaktisches Denken (DE-588)4577003-7 gnd Probabilismus Philosophie (DE-588)4175765-8 gnd Rechtfertigung Philosophie (DE-588)4138650-4 gnd Skeptizismus (DE-588)4055225-1 gnd Erkenntnistheorie (DE-588)4070914-0 gnd
topic_facet	Evidenz Kontrafaktisches Denken Probabilismus Philosophie Rechtfertigung Philosophie Skeptizismus Erkenntnistheorie
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