Cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence: theories and practical applications
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Boca Raton, Fla.
CRC Press, Taylor & Francis
2007
|
| Series: | Phosphor science and engineering
2 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Includes bibliographical references (p. 147-150) and index. |
| Physical Description: | 155 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9781420052701 1420052705 |
Staff View
MARC
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| 020 | |a 1420052705 |c (hbk.) |9 1-4200-5270-5 | ||
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| 100 | 1 | |a Ozawa, Lyuji |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence |b theories and practical applications |c Lyuji Ozawa |
| 264 | 1 | |a Boca Raton, Fla. |b CRC Press, Taylor & Francis |c 2007 | |
| 300 | |a 155 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a Phosphor science and engineering |v 2 | |
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references (p. 147-150) and index. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Phosphors | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Cathodoluminescence | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Fluorescent screens | |
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Record in the Search Index
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Table
of
Contents
Preface
....................................................................................................
vii
Author
......................................................................................................ix
Chapter
1
Introduction
..........................................................................1
Chapter
2
Luminescent Properties Generated
in Phosphor Particles
...........................................................7
2.1
Excitation Mechanisms of Luminescence Centers
...................................7
2.2
Transition Probability of Luminescent Centers
......................................11
2.3
Short Range, Rather than Long Range, Perfection
for Phosphors
...............................................................................................14
2.4
Number of Luminescence Centers Involved in
the Measurement of Luminescence Intensities
.......................................18
2.5
Optimal Particle Sizes for Practical Phosphors
......................................24
2.6
Stability of Luminescence Centers in Phosphor Particles
....................29
2.7
Voltage Dependence Curve of CL Intensities
.........................................30
2.8
Energy Conversion Efficiencies of CL Phosphors
..................................37
Chapter
3
Improved Luminance from the Phosphor Screen
in Display Devices
.............................................................41
3.1
Improvements in the Screen Luminance of Color CRTs
.......................41
3.2
Correlation between Screen Luminance and Spot Luminance
............43
3.3
Image Luminance on Screens Perceived by the Human Eye
..............45
3.4
Lifetime of CL Phosphor Screens in CRTs
..............................................46
3.4.1
Coloration of Phosphor Screens by Residual Gases
.................46
3.4.2
Decrease in CL Intensity during Operation
...............................50
3.4.3
The Lifetime of Oxide Cathodes
..................................................51
3.4.4
The Lifetime of PL Devices
...........................................................52
3.5
Flat CL Displays
...........................................................................................52
3.5.1
Vacuum Fluorescent Display (VFD)
............................................53
3.5.2
Horizontal Address Vertical Deflection
(HAVD)
.......................56
3.5.3
Modulation Deflection Screen (MDS)
..........................................57
3.5.4
Field Emission Display (FED)
.......................................................58
Chapter
4
Improving the Image Quality of Phosphor
Screens in CL Displays
.....................................................63
4.1
Threshold Resolution Power of the Human Eye
...................................63
4.2
Survey of the Origin of Flickers
................................................................64
4.3
Powdered Screens Rather than Thin-Film Screens
................................67
4.4
Electric Properties of Bulk of CL Phosphor
Particles in Screens
......................................................................................69
4.5
Optical Properties of Bulk Phosphor Particles
.......................................76
Chapter
5
The Screening of Phosphor Powders
on Faceplates
......................................................................81
5.1
The Ideal Phosphor Screen
........................................................................82
5.2
Practical Problems in Drying the Unwedged Phosphor Screen
..........84
5.3
Optimal Thickness of Phosphor Screens in CL Devices
.......................85
5.4
Particle Size for High Resolution of Monochrome CL Images
............87
5.5
Photolithography on Ideal Phosphor Screens
........................................90
5.6
Practical Phosphor Screens
........................................................................94
5.6.1
Color Phosphor Screens in Current Screening Facilities
..........94
5.6.2
Monochrome Phosphor Screens
.................................................101
Chapter
6
The Production of Phosphor Powders
...........................103
6.1
Required Purity of Raw Materials for Phosphor Production
............105
6.2
Source of Oxygen Contamination
...........................................................105
6.3
Eradication of Oxygen from Heating Mixture
.....................................106
6.4
Identification of Flux Material for Growth of ZnS Particles
..............
Ill
6.5
Growth of ZnS Particles in a Crucible
...................................................113
6.5.1
Sealing Conditions of Crucibles
.................................................115
6.5.2
Sealing of Pores by Melted Materials
........................................116
6.5.3
Control of Pore Size in the Heating Mixture
...........................118
6.5.4
Growth of Plate Particles
.............................................................119
6.5.5
The Size and Shape of Crucibles
................................................119
6.6
Heating Program of Furnace for ZnS Phosphor Production
.............120
6.7
Removal of By-Products from Produced ZnS Phosphor Powders
... 122
6.8
Production of Practical ZnS Phosphor Powders
..................................126
6.8.1
The ZnS:Ag:Cl Blue Phosphor
....................................................126
6.8.2
ZnS:Ag:Al Blue Phosphor
............................................................128
6.8.3
The ZnS:Cu:Al Green Phosphor
.................................................130
6.9
Production of Y2O2S Phosphor Powders
...............................................130
Chapter
7
The Design of Screenable Phosphor Powders
for Cathodoluminescent Devices
...................................139
Chapter
8
Conclusion
........................................................................143
References
............................................................................................147
Index
.....................................................................................................151
|
| adam_txt |
Table
of
Contents
Preface
.
vii
Author
.ix
Chapter
1
Introduction
.1
Chapter
2
Luminescent Properties Generated
in Phosphor Particles
.7
2.1
Excitation Mechanisms of Luminescence Centers
.7
2.2
Transition Probability of Luminescent Centers
.11
2.3
Short Range, Rather than Long Range, Perfection
for Phosphors
.14
2.4
Number of Luminescence Centers Involved in
the Measurement of Luminescence Intensities
.18
2.5
Optimal Particle Sizes for Practical Phosphors
.24
2.6
Stability of Luminescence Centers in Phosphor Particles
.29
2.7
Voltage Dependence Curve of CL Intensities
.30
2.8
Energy Conversion Efficiencies of CL Phosphors
.37
Chapter
3
Improved Luminance from the Phosphor Screen
in Display Devices
.41
3.1
Improvements in the Screen Luminance of Color CRTs
.41
3.2
Correlation between Screen Luminance and Spot Luminance
.43
3.3
Image Luminance on Screens Perceived by the Human Eye
.45
3.4
Lifetime of CL Phosphor Screens in CRTs
.46
3.4.1
Coloration of Phosphor Screens by Residual Gases
.46
3.4.2
Decrease in CL Intensity during Operation
.50
3.4.3
The Lifetime of Oxide Cathodes
.51
3.4.4
The Lifetime of PL Devices
.52
3.5
Flat CL Displays
.52
3.5.1
Vacuum Fluorescent Display (VFD)
.53
3.5.2
Horizontal Address Vertical Deflection
(HAVD)
.56
3.5.3
Modulation Deflection Screen (MDS)
.57
3.5.4
Field Emission Display (FED)
.58
Chapter
4
Improving the Image Quality of Phosphor
Screens in CL Displays
.63
4.1
Threshold Resolution Power of the Human Eye
.63
4.2
Survey of the Origin of Flickers
.64
4.3
Powdered Screens Rather than Thin-Film Screens
.67
4.4
Electric Properties of Bulk of CL Phosphor
Particles in Screens
.69
4.5
Optical Properties of Bulk Phosphor Particles
.76
Chapter
5
The Screening of Phosphor Powders
on Faceplates
.81
5.1
The Ideal Phosphor Screen
.82
5.2
Practical Problems in Drying the Unwedged Phosphor Screen
.84
5.3
Optimal Thickness of Phosphor Screens in CL Devices
.85
5.4
Particle Size for High Resolution of Monochrome CL Images
.87
5.5
Photolithography on Ideal Phosphor Screens
.90
5.6
Practical Phosphor Screens
.94
5.6.1
Color Phosphor Screens in Current Screening Facilities
.94
5.6.2
Monochrome Phosphor Screens
.101
Chapter
6
The Production of Phosphor Powders
.103
6.1
Required Purity of Raw Materials for Phosphor Production
.105
6.2
Source of Oxygen Contamination
.105
6.3
Eradication of Oxygen from Heating Mixture
.106
6.4
Identification of Flux Material for Growth of ZnS Particles
.
Ill
6.5
Growth of ZnS Particles in a Crucible
.113
6.5.1
Sealing Conditions of Crucibles
.115
6.5.2
Sealing of Pores by Melted Materials
.116
6.5.3
Control of Pore Size in the Heating Mixture
.118
6.5.4
Growth of Plate Particles
.119
6.5.5
The Size and Shape of Crucibles
.119
6.6
Heating Program of Furnace for ZnS Phosphor Production
.120
6.7
Removal of By-Products from Produced ZnS Phosphor Powders
. 122
6.8
Production of Practical ZnS Phosphor Powders
.126
6.8.1
The ZnS:Ag:Cl Blue Phosphor
.126
6.8.2
ZnS:Ag:Al Blue Phosphor
.128
6.8.3
The ZnS:Cu:Al Green Phosphor
.130
6.9
Production of Y2O2S Phosphor Powders
.130
Chapter
7
The Design of Screenable Phosphor Powders
for Cathodoluminescent Devices
.139
Chapter
8
Conclusion
.143
References
.147
Index
.151 |
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| id | DE-604.BV035136611 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T22:26:13Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:23:09Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781420052701 1420052705 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016804030 |
| oclc_num | 76167458 |
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| owner | DE-703 |
| owner_facet | DE-703 |
| physical | 155 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2007 |
| publishDateSearch | 2007 |
| publishDateSort | 2007 |
| publisher | CRC Press, Taylor & Francis |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Phosphor science and engineering |
| series2 | Phosphor science and engineering |
| spelling | Ozawa, Lyuji Verfasser aut Cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence theories and practical applications Lyuji Ozawa Boca Raton, Fla. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis 2007 155 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Phosphor science and engineering 2 Includes bibliographical references (p. 147-150) and index. Phosphors Cathodoluminescence Fluorescent screens Photolumineszenz (DE-588)4174517-6 gnd rswk-swf Kathodolumineszenz (DE-588)4140377-0 gnd rswk-swf Phosphor (DE-588)4045855-6 gnd rswk-swf Display (DE-588)4129694-1 gnd rswk-swf Phosphor (DE-588)4045855-6 s Kathodolumineszenz (DE-588)4140377-0 s Photolumineszenz (DE-588)4174517-6 s Display (DE-588)4129694-1 s DE-604 Phosphor science and engineering 2 (DE-604)BV022872890 2 Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016804030&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Ozawa, Lyuji Cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence theories and practical applications Phosphor science and engineering Phosphors Cathodoluminescence Fluorescent screens Photolumineszenz (DE-588)4174517-6 gnd Kathodolumineszenz (DE-588)4140377-0 gnd Phosphor (DE-588)4045855-6 gnd Display (DE-588)4129694-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4174517-6 (DE-588)4140377-0 (DE-588)4045855-6 (DE-588)4129694-1 |
| title | Cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence theories and practical applications |
| title_auth | Cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence theories and practical applications |
| title_exact_search | Cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence theories and practical applications |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence theories and practical applications |
| title_full | Cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence theories and practical applications Lyuji Ozawa |
| title_fullStr | Cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence theories and practical applications Lyuji Ozawa |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence theories and practical applications Lyuji Ozawa |
| title_short | Cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence |
| title_sort | cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence theories and practical applications |
| title_sub | theories and practical applications |
| topic | Phosphors Cathodoluminescence Fluorescent screens Photolumineszenz (DE-588)4174517-6 gnd Kathodolumineszenz (DE-588)4140377-0 gnd Phosphor (DE-588)4045855-6 gnd Display (DE-588)4129694-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Phosphors Cathodoluminescence Fluorescent screens Photolumineszenz Kathodolumineszenz Phosphor Display |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016804030&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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