Places and regions in global context: human geography
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Upper Saddle River, NJ
Prentice Hall
2010
|
| Edition: | 5. ed., internat. ed. |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XXI, 515 S. zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0321561864 9780321561862 |
Staff View
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Places and regions in global context |b human geography |c Paul L. Knox ; Sallie A. Marston |
| 250 | |a 5. ed., internat. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Upper Saddle River, NJ |b Prentice Hall |c 2010 | |
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Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804142725368381440 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Brief Contents
1
Geography Matters
1
2
The Changing Global Context
41
3
Geographies of Population
83
4
Nature and Society
127
5
Cultural Geographies
173
6
Interpreting Places and Landscapes
215
7
The Geography of Economic Development
249
8
Agriculture and Food Production
297
9
The Politics of Territory and Space
339
10
Urbanization
389
11
City Spaces: Urban Structure
423
12
Future Geographies
455
Contents
List of Maps
xiii
Preface
xv
About the Authors
xxi
CHAPTER
1
GEOGRAPHY MATTERS
1
Why Places Matter
2
The Influence and Meaning of Places
2 ·
The Interdependence of
Places
4 ·
Geography and Interdependence
5 ·
Interdependence
as a Two-Way Process
8
Interdependence in a Globalizing World
9
Perspectives on Globalization and Interdependence
11 *
Key
Issues in a Globalizing World
13 ·
Geography in a Globalizing
World
20
Studying Human Geography
21
Basic Tools
21 *
Spatial Analysis
22 ·
Regional Analysis
31
Developing a Geographical Imagination
36
1.1
Geography Matters—Making a Difference: The Power of Geography
6
1.2
Geography Matters-The Global Credit Crunch
10
1.3
Window on the World-Worlds Apart
14
CHAPTER
2
THE CHANGING GLOBAL CONTEXT
41
The
Premodern
World
42
Hearth Areas
42 *
The Growth of Early Empires
44
The Geography of the
Premodern
World
47
Mapping a New World Geography
48
Core and Periphery in the New World System
52 *
The Industrialization
of the World s Core Regions
53 ·
Internal Development of the Core
Regions
59 ·
Organizing the Periphery
64
Contemporary Globalization
68
The Causes and Consequences of Globalization
69 *
Globalization
and Core-Periphery Differences
74
2.1
Geography Matters—Early Geographic Knowledge
46
2.2
Geography Matters-Geography and Exploration
50
2.3
Geography Matters-The Foundations of Modern Geography
54
2.4
Geography Matters—World Leadership Cycles
60
2.5
Geography Matters-Commodity Chains
70
vi
Contents
V¡¡
CHAPTER
3
GEOGRAPHIES OF POPULATION
83
The Demographer s Toolbox
84
Censuses and Vital Records
84
84
101
Limitations of the Census
Population Distribution and Structure
86
Population Distribution
86 ·
Population Density and
Composition
88 ·
Age-Sex Pyramids
90
Population Dynamics and Processes
100
Birth, or Fertility, Rates
100 *
Death, or Mortality, Rates
Demographic Transition Theory
105
Population Movement and Migration
107
Mobility and Migration
107 ·
International Voluntary Migration
International Forced Migration 111
·
Internal Voluntary
Migration
113 ·
Internal Forced Migration
116
Population Debates and Policies
118
Population and Resources
118 ·
Population Policies and Programs
Sustainable Development, Gender, and Population Issues
122
3.1
Geography Matters—
GIS
Applications and Google Earth
92
3.2
Geography Matters-The Baby Boom and the Aging of the Population
3.3
Geography Matters—Internal Displacement
108
110
118
97
CHAPTER
4
NATURE AND SOCIETY
127
Nature as a Concept
128
Nature and Society Defined
130 *
Nature-Society Interactions
131
U.S. Environmental Philosophies and Political Views of Nature
133
The Concept of Nature and the Rise of Science and Technology
139
The Transformation of Earth by Ancient Humans
139
Paleolithic Impacts
139 ·
Neolithic Peoples and Domestication
141
Early Settlements and Their Environmental Impacts
142
European Expansion and Globalization
144
Disease and Depopulation in the Spanish Colonies
145
Old World Plants and Animals in the New World
145
Human Action and Recent Environmental Change
148
The Impact of Energy Needs on the Environment
148
Impacts of Land-Use Change on the Environment
159
The Globalization of the Environment
163
Global Environmental Politics
163 ·
Environmental Sustainability
169
4.1
Geography Matters-Cultural Ecology and Political Ecology
136
4.2
Window on the World-Peak Oil
152
4.3
Geography Matters-Global Climate Change
164
VÜi Contents
CHAPTER
5
CULTURAL GEOGRAPHIES
173
Culture as a Geographical Process
174
Building Cultural Complexes
179
Cultural Systems
182
Geography and Religion
183 ·
Geography and Language
189
Culture and Society
194
Islamic Cultural Nationalism
197
Culture and Identity
203
Sexual Geographies
203 ·
Ethnicity and the Use of Space
206
Race and Place
206 ·
Gender and Other Identities
207
Globalization and Cultural Change
208
Americanization and Globalization
209 ·
A Global Culture?
209
5.1
Geography Matters-The Culture of Hip-Hop
176
5.2
Geography Matters—Changing Religious Practices in Latin America
and the Caribbean
194
5.3
Geography Matters—Language and Ethnicity in Africa
201
5.4
Window on the World—Separatism in Quebec
204
CHAPTER
6
INTERPRETING PLACES AND
LANDSCAPES
215
Behavior, Knowledge, and Human Environments
216
Place-Making
218
Territoriality
219 ·
People and Places, Insiders and Outsiders
220
Experience and Meaning
221 ·
Images and Behavior
222
Landscape as a Human System
225
Ordinary Landscapes
225 ·
Landscape as Text
228
Coded Spaces
228
Semiotics in the Landscape
228 ·
Sacred Spaces
230
Place and Space in Modern Society
233
Globalization and Place-Making
236
Places as Objects of Consumption
238 ·
Place Marketing
241
6.1
Geography Matters-Jerusalem, the Holy City
234
6.2
Geography Matters-The Cultural Geography of Cyberspace
237
6.3
Window on the World-Slow Cities
238
6.4
Visualizing Geography—Place Marketing and Economic Development
242
Contents
¡Χ
CHAPTER
7
THE GEOGRAPHY OF ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT
249
Patterns of Economic Development
250
The Unevenness of Economic Development
250 ·
Resources and
Development
256 ·
Sustainable Economic Development
258
The Economic Structure of Countries and Regions
259
International Trade, Aid, and Debt
261
Interpretations of Patterns of Development
267
Pathways to Regional Development
271
How Regional Economic Cores are Created
271
How Core-Periphery Patterns are Modified
272
Globalization and Economic Development
276
The Global Assembly Line
277 ·
Big-Box Retailing, Chains,
and Global Sourcing
284 ·
The Global Office
285
The Pleasure Periphery: Tourism and Economic Development
290
Toward the Experience Economy
292
7.1
Window on the World—China s Economic Development
262
7.2
Geography Matters-Fair Trade
268
7.3
Geography Matters-The Changing Geography of the Clothing Industry
280
7.4
Geography Matters-Wal-Mart s Economic Landscape
286
CHAPTER
8
AGRICULTURE AND FOOD
PRODUCTION
297
Traditional Agricultural Geography
298
Shifting Cultivation
301 ·
Intensive Subsistence Agriculture
303
Pastoralism
304
Agricultural Revolution and Industrialization
305
The First Agricultural Revolution
305 ·
The Second Agricultural
Revolution
306 ·
The Third Agricultural Revolution
307
The Industrialization of Agriculture
307 ·
Biotechnology and
Agriculture
313
Global Change in Food Production and Consumption
315
Forces of Globalization
315 ·
The Organization of the Agro-Food
System
317 ·
Food Regimes and Alternative Food Movements
321
Fast Food
325
The Environment and Agricultural Industrialization
327
The Impact of the Environment on Agriculture
327
The Impact of Agriculture on the Environment
328
Problems and Prospects in the Global Food System
330
Food and Health
331 ·
Genetically Modified Organisms and the Global
Food System
333 ·
Urban Agriculture
334
8.1
Geography Matters-The Blue Revolution and Global Shrimp
310
8.2
Geography Matters
-А
Look at the Green Revolution
318
8.3
Window on the World—The New Geography of Food and Agriculture in New
Zealand
328
Contents
CHAPTER
9
THE POLITICS OF TERRITORY AND
SPACE
339
The Development of Political Geography
340
The Geopolitical Model of the State
340
Boundaries and Frontiers
343
Geopolitics and the World Order
348
States and Nations
348 ·
Theories and Practices of States
352
The War on Terror in Iraq
369
International and Supranational Organizations and New Regimes of
Global Governance
371
Transnational Political Integration
372 *
Globalization, Transnational
Governance, and the State
373
The Two-Way Street of Politics and Geography
375
The Politics of Geography
376 *
The Geography of Politics and
Geographical Systems of Representation
378
9.1
Window on the World-Afghanistan: From the Cold War to the New World
Order
366
9.2
Geography Matters-State Terrorism in Chechnya
370
9.3
Window on the World-The Palestinian-Israeli Conflict
380
Я8&
CHAPTER
10
URBANIZATION
389
Urban Geography and Urbanization
390
Urban Origins
392
The Roots of European Urban Expansion
393 *
Industrialization and
Urbanization
399 ·
Imperialism and Peripheral Urbanization
400
Urban Systems
401
City-Size Distributions, Primacy, and Centrality
404 ·
World Cities
and the Global Urban System
407 ·
World Urbanization Today
409
Regional Trends and Projections
409
The Periphery and Semiperiphery: Overurbanization and Megacities
414
The Core: Mature Metropolises
415
Globalization and Splintering
Urbanism
417
10.1
Visualizing Geography-Shock City: Manchester
402
10.2
Window on the World-Urban Terrorism
408
10.3
Window on the World-The Pearl River Delta: An Extended
Metropolis
412
Contents xi
CHAPTER
11
CITY SPACES: URBAN STRUCTURE
423
Urban Land Use and Spatial Organization
424
Accessibility and Land Use
424 *
Territoriality, Congregation, and
Segregation
424
Traditional Patterns of Urban Structure
425
North American Cities
425 *
Problems of North American Cities
427
European Cities
432 ·
Islamic Cities
435 *
Cities of the Periphery:
Unintended Metropolises
438
New Patterns: The Polycentric Metropolis
449
The New Metropolis
449 ·
Globalization and the Quartering of Urban
Space
451
11.1
Visualizing Geography-Shock City: Dubai, United Arab Emirates
440
11.2
Window on the World—Life in a Mega-Slum
446
CHAPTERS FUTURE GEOGRAPHIES
455
Mapping Our Futures
456
Resources, Technology, and Spatial Change
458
Regional Prospects
460
Uneven Development
460 ·
A New World Order?
462
Critical Issues and Threats
468
Globalizing Culture and Cultural Dissonance
468 ·
Security
470
Sustainability
471
12.1
Geography Matters-Dark Age Ahead?
458
12.2
Geography Matters-How the World Sees the United States
466
12.3
Geography Matters-The Asian Brown Cloud
471
Appendix A: Maps and the Geographic Information Systems
Map Scales
475
Map Projections
475
Geographic Information Systems
479
Application of
GIS
480
Critiques of
GIS
483
Glossary
485
Photo Credits
494
Index
497
475
|
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| spelling | Knox, Paul L. 1947- Verfasser (DE-588)123288347 aut Places and regions in global context human geography Paul L. Knox ; Sallie A. Marston 5. ed., internat. ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ Prentice Hall 2010 XXI, 515 S. zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Anthropogeografie (DE-588)4133695-1 gnd rswk-swf 1\p (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Anthropogeografie (DE-588)4133695-1 s DE-604 Marston, Sallie A. Verfasser aut Digitalisierung UB Bamberg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020151849&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Knox, Paul L. 1947- Marston, Sallie A. Places and regions in global context human geography Anthropogeografie (DE-588)4133695-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4133695-1 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
| title | Places and regions in global context human geography |
| title_auth | Places and regions in global context human geography |
| title_exact_search | Places and regions in global context human geography |
| title_full | Places and regions in global context human geography Paul L. Knox ; Sallie A. Marston |
| title_fullStr | Places and regions in global context human geography Paul L. Knox ; Sallie A. Marston |
| title_full_unstemmed | Places and regions in global context human geography Paul L. Knox ; Sallie A. Marston |
| title_short | Places and regions in global context |
| title_sort | places and regions in global context human geography |
| title_sub | human geography |
| topic | Anthropogeografie (DE-588)4133695-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Anthropogeografie Lehrbuch |
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