An introduction to Italian dialectology:
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
München
LINCOM Europa
2011
|
Schriftenreihe: | LINCOM studies in Romance linguistics
19 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
Beschreibung: | 216 S graph. Darst., Kt. |
ISBN: | 9783895866562 9783862880416 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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---|---|
adam_text | Table
of Contents
Preface
5
1.
Dialectology and the Italian Dialects
9
1.0
Introductory Remarks
1.1
Dialectology 1
1
1.1.1
Comparative Basis of Dialectological Methodology
12
1.1.2
The Origins of Italian Dialectology
17
1.1.3
Mutual Intelligibility
19
1.2
The Scientific Tools of Dialectology
21
1.2.1
Dialect Atlases
26
1.2.2
Theoretical Models
31
1.2.3
The Historical-Comparative Approach
33
1.3
The Italian Dialects
37
1.3.1
The Tuscan Standard
41
1.3.2
The Dialects
44
1.3.3
Diasystems
50
2.
Phonological
Diasystems
55
2.0
Introductory Remarks
55
2.1
Phonological Dialectology
56
2.1.1
Phonetic Description
57
2.1.2
Phonemic Analysis
58
2.1.3
Distinctive Features
61
2.2
Vocalic Systems
64
2.2.1
Vocalic
Diasystems
69
2.2.2
Lengthening
73
2.2.3
The Open vs. Close Distinction
74
2.2.4
Dialectal Variants of/a/, /u/, and /o/
76
2.2.5
Diphthongization
79
2.2.6
Metaphony
80
2.2.7
Vowel Apocope and Reduction
82
2.3
Consonantal Systems
83
2.3.1
Consonant Gemination
89
2.3.2
Syntactic Doubling and Compensatory Lengthening
92
2.3.3
The /s/ vs. /z/ Distinction
93
2.3.4
The Clusters /pi/,
/fl/, /kl/
94
2.3.5
The
gorgia toscana
96
2.3.6
Consonant
Lenition
98
2.3.7
Other Consonantal Phenomena
100
2.4 Suprasegmental
Systems
104
2.4.1
Syllable Structure
104
2.4.2
Prosodie
Features
108
3.
Grammatical and Lexical
Diasystems
111
3.0
Introductory Remarks
111
3.1
Morphology
114
3.1.1
The Morpheme
115
3.1.2
Allomorphs
117
3.2
Morphological
Diasystems
119
3.2.1
Articles
120
3.2.2
Nouns
123
3.2.3
Verbs
127
3.2.4
Other Parts of Speech
130
3.3 Syntax 132
3.3.1 Phrase
Structure
133
3.3.2
Dialectal
Variation 134
3.4 The
Lexicon
135
3.4.1
Lexical and Semantic
Analysis
137
3.4.2
Lexemes
139
3.4.3
Lexical
Diasystems
141
3.4.4
Lexical
Borrowing
148
4.
Diglossia,
Contact Phenomena, and the Social Value of the Italian Dialects
153
4.0
Introductory Remarks
153
4.1
Diglossia
154
4.1.1
The High and Low Dichotomy
155
4.1.2
Diglossia
and Identity
157
4.2
Italian in Contact with Other Languages
160
4.2.1
Contact Phenomena
161
4.2.2
The Dialects Spoken in Immigrant Communities
163
4.3
The Social Value of the Italian Dialects
174
4.3.1
Dialect Influence on Standard Italian
175
4.3.2
The Future of the Italian Dialects
177
5.
Italian and the Dialects Today
181
5.0
Introductory Remarks
181
5.1
Technology, the Media, and Language Change
183
5.1.1
The Influence of Media on Language
185
5.1.2
The Principle of Least Effort
188
5.1.3
Italian in Cyberspace
191
5.2.
The Dialects Today
195
Bibliography
199
Index
211
The immense linguistic wealth of Italy, reflecting her varied and
multicentered history, is represented not only by its literary language
-
the medium forged by Dante, Petrarch and Boccaccio, and adopted by
countless other great writers
-
but also by its many regional and local
dialects, often so different from common Italian as to constitute in
practice separate languages. The object of this book is to describe
and, in as much as possible, accountforthe linguistic fragmentation of
modern Italy, keeping in mind both diatopic and diastratic variation,
along with diachrony and synchrony. Numerous maps serve as
concrete illustration.
Some of the Italian dialects form the speech of a single village or
small town, others are in use in metropolis such as Milan and Naples,
and a very few others still have achieved the status of a regional
language, as is the case of Piedmontese.
In the North of the Country, there stands out a compact and
generally mutually intelligible vast group of dialects, collectively
labelled Gallo-ltalic, which in many ways are more akin to
Gallo-
Romance
than to Tuscan Italian. The authors demonstrate that Gallo-
ltalic should be classified separately from
Italö-Romance,
which
begins south of the famous La Spezia-Rimini line, and be granted the
status of a separate Romance language, at least in the sense that
Franco-Provencal and
Rhaęto-Rornansch
^generally are, not to
;
;variëties:döés
lïqtËy
and
.Тр^^п^ІіШ^Щіаії!? ^
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Clivio, Gianrenzo P. 1942-2006 Danesi, Marcel 1946- Maida-Nicol, Sara |
author_GND | (DE-588)139632719 (DE-588)137512724 |
author_facet | Clivio, Gianrenzo P. 1942-2006 Danesi, Marcel 1946- Maida-Nicol, Sara |
author_role | aut aut aut |
author_sort | Clivio, Gianrenzo P. 1942-2006 |
author_variant | g p c gp gpc m d md s m n smn |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV025246167 |
classification_rvk | IS 8000 IS 8040 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)711798821 (DE-599)BVBBV025246167 |
dewey-full | 457 |
dewey-hundreds | 400 - Language |
dewey-ones | 457 - Italian language variations |
dewey-raw | 457 |
dewey-search | 457 |
dewey-sort | 3457 |
dewey-tens | 450 - Italian, Romanian & related languages |
discipline | Romanistik |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV025246167 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T22:29:37Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9783895866562 9783862880416 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-019883876 |
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physical | 216 S graph. Darst., Kt. |
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publisher | LINCOM Europa |
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series | LINCOM studies in Romance linguistics |
series2 | Lincom studies in Romance linguistics |
spelling | Clivio, Gianrenzo P. 1942-2006 Verfasser (DE-588)139632719 aut An introduction to Italian dialectology Gianrenzo P. Clivio ; Marcel Danesi ; Sara Maida-Nicol München LINCOM Europa 2011 216 S graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Lincom studies in Romance linguistics 19 Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 gnd rswk-swf Italienisch (DE-588)4114056-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Italienisch (DE-588)4114056-4 s Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 s DE-604 Danesi, Marcel 1946- Verfasser (DE-588)137512724 aut Maida-Nicol, Sara Verfasser aut LINCOM studies in Romance linguistics 19 (DE-604)BV011916212 19 Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=019883876&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=019883876&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
spellingShingle | Clivio, Gianrenzo P. 1942-2006 Danesi, Marcel 1946- Maida-Nicol, Sara An introduction to Italian dialectology LINCOM studies in Romance linguistics Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 gnd Italienisch (DE-588)4114056-4 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4040725-1 (DE-588)4114056-4 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
title | An introduction to Italian dialectology |
title_auth | An introduction to Italian dialectology |
title_exact_search | An introduction to Italian dialectology |
title_full | An introduction to Italian dialectology Gianrenzo P. Clivio ; Marcel Danesi ; Sara Maida-Nicol |
title_fullStr | An introduction to Italian dialectology Gianrenzo P. Clivio ; Marcel Danesi ; Sara Maida-Nicol |
title_full_unstemmed | An introduction to Italian dialectology Gianrenzo P. Clivio ; Marcel Danesi ; Sara Maida-Nicol |
title_short | An introduction to Italian dialectology |
title_sort | an introduction to italian dialectology |
topic | Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 gnd Italienisch (DE-588)4114056-4 gnd |
topic_facet | Mundart Italienisch Lehrbuch |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=019883876&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=019883876&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV011916212 |
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