The neural basis of human aggression:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Göttingen
Sierke
2008
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. Aufl. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | VIV, 174 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 21 cm, 259 gr. |
| ISBN: | 9783868440256 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The neural basis of human aggression |c von Ulrike M. Krämer |
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| 264 | 1 | |a Göttingen |b Sierke |c 2008 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Zusammenfassung ix
Abstract xiii
1 Introduction 1
1.1 General outline of the thesis I
1.2 Definition and classification of aggression 2
1.3 Behavioral models of human aggression 4
1.3.1 Domain-specific theories of aggressive behavior 4
1.3.2 The General Aggression Model 6
1.4 How to measure aggression 9
1.4.1 The Taylor Aggression Paradigm (TAP) 10
1.4.2 The Point Subtraction Aggression Paradigm (PSAP) 11
1.4.3 The Hot Sauce Aggression Paradigm 12
1.5 The neuroanatomy of aggression 12
1.5.1 Circuit of anger: amygdala, hypothalamus and periaqueductal grey 14
1.5.2 Reversal learning and emotion regulation: The Orbitofrontal Cortex 18
1.5.3 The social brain: Mediofrontal Cortex 23
1.6 Messenger of anger: Serotonin 26
1.7 Mean genes 30
1.7.1 Serotonergic polymorphisms 31
1.7.2 Dopaminergic polymorphisms 33
1.8 Research aims 35
2 Tit-for-tat: The neural basis of reactive aggression 37
2.1 Introduction 37
2.2 Methods 40
2.2.1 Participants and procedure 40
2.2.2 Behavioral analysis 41
2.2.3 fMRI acquisition and analysis 42
2.3 Results 43
2.3.1 Behavioral data 43
2.3.2 Imaging data 44
2.4 Discussion 51
2.4.1 Decision phase 52
2.4.2 Outcome phase 54
2.4.3 Conclusions 56
3 Trait aggressiveness modulates neurophysiological correlates of laboratory-induced
reactive aggression in humans 57
3.1 Introduction 57
3.2 Methods 61
3.2.1 Participants 61
3.2.2 Questionnaire 62
3.2.3 Task and procedure 62
3.2.4 EEG recordings 64
3.2.5 Data analysis 65
3.3 Results 67
3.3.1 Questionnaire data 67
3.3.2 Behavioral data 67
3.3.3 ERPs in the decision phase 69
3.3.4 ERPs in the outcome phase 73
3.3.5 Time-frequency analysis of the outcome phase 76
3.4 Discussion 76
3.4.1 Behavioral data 78
3.4.2 Decision phase 78
3.4.3 Outcome phase 82
3.4.4 Implications for a model of aggression 84
Effects of acute tryptophan depletion on neural correlates of reactive aggression in
humans 87
87
91
91
91
92
93
95
95
96
96
97
99
105
106
108
no
112
5 Causes of aggression: The role of executive functions and genotypes in the
dopaminergic and serotonergic system 113
5.1 Introduction 113
5.1.1 Genetic influences on aggression 114
5.1.2 Executive functions and aggression 116
5.1.3 Executive functions mediate gene-aggression associations 118
5.2 Methods 119
5.2.1 Participants 119
5.2.2 Questionnaire 119
5.2.3 Neuropsychological test battery 120
5.2.4 Data analysis 123
5.3 Results 124
5.3.1 Genetic effects on aggressiveness 124
5.3.2 Executive functions and aggressiveness 128
5.3.3 Executive functions as mediating factor of gene-trait association 128
5.4 Discussion 129
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Methods
4.2.1 Participants
4.2.2 Procedure
4.2.3 Questionnaires and rating scales
4.2.4 Aggression paradigm
4.2.5 Behavioral analysis
4.2.6 fMRI acquisition and analysis
4.3 Results
4.3.1 Questionnaires and rating scales
4.3.2 Behavioral data
4.3.3 Imaging data
4.4 Dis cussion
4.4.1 Behavioral data
4.4.2 Decision phase
4.4.3 Outcome phase
4.4.4 Conclusions
5.4.1 Genetic impact on aggressiveness 129
5.4.2 Executive functions and aggressiveness 132
5.4.3 Conclusion 134
6 General Discussion 135
6.1 Summary of the results 136
6.2 Implications for models of aggression 140
6.3 Outlook 142
References 145
Curriculum vitae 173
|
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| dewey-hundreds | 100 - Philosophy & psychology |
| dewey-ones | 152 - Perception, movement, emotions & drives |
| dewey-raw | 152 |
| dewey-search | 152 |
| dewey-sort | 3152 |
| dewey-tens | 150 - Psychology |
| discipline | Psychologie |
| edition | 1. Aufl. |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV024629077 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T22:03:23Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9783868440256 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-018600709 |
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| physical | VIV, 174 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 21 cm, 259 gr. |
| publishDate | 2008 |
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| spelling | Krämer, Ulrike M. 1979- Verfasser (DE-588)13558647X aut The neural basis of human aggression von Ulrike M. Krämer 1. Aufl. Göttingen Sierke 2008 VIV, 174 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 21 cm, 259 gr. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zugl.: Magdeburg, Univ., Diss., 2008 Aggression (DE-588)4000732-7 gnd rswk-swf Hirnfunktion (DE-588)4159930-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Aggression (DE-588)4000732-7 s Hirnfunktion (DE-588)4159930-5 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018600709&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Krämer, Ulrike M. 1979- The neural basis of human aggression Aggression (DE-588)4000732-7 gnd Hirnfunktion (DE-588)4159930-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4000732-7 (DE-588)4159930-5 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | The neural basis of human aggression |
| title_auth | The neural basis of human aggression |
| title_exact_search | The neural basis of human aggression |
| title_full | The neural basis of human aggression von Ulrike M. Krämer |
| title_fullStr | The neural basis of human aggression von Ulrike M. Krämer |
| title_full_unstemmed | The neural basis of human aggression von Ulrike M. Krämer |
| title_short | The neural basis of human aggression |
| title_sort | the neural basis of human aggression |
| topic | Aggression (DE-588)4000732-7 gnd Hirnfunktion (DE-588)4159930-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Aggression Hirnfunktion Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018600709&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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