Biomechanics - materials: a practical approach
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Undetermined |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford <<[u.a.]>>
IRL Press
1992
|
| Schriftenreihe: | The practical approach series
|
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVIII, 247 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0199632235 0199632227 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Biomechanics - materials |b a practical approach |c ed. by Julian F. V. Vincent |
| 264 | 1 | |a Oxford <<[u.a.]>> |b IRL Press |c 1992 | |
| 300 | |a XVIII, 247 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a The practical approach series | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Vincent, Julian F. |4 edt | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m SWB Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018361787&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-018361787 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804140341393096704 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS XV
ABBREVIATIONS XVII
1. INTRODUCTION 1
JULIAN F. V. VINCENT 1. THEORETICAL APPROACH 1
MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES 2
2. PRACTICAL ASPECTS 3
3. GLOSSARY 5
REFERENCES 7
2. LIQUIDS 9
JOHN P. EYLERS 1. MODELLING FLOW IN VASCULAR SYSTEMS 9
2. MEASURING FLOW 15
SIMPLE METHODS 15
THERMISTOR PROBE 16
DOPPLER SHIFT METHODS 19
3. MEASURING VISCOSITY 23
CONSTANT FLOW RATE METHODS 24
VARIABLE FLOW RATE METHODS 25
4. RHEOLOGY OF VISCOELASTIC FLUIDS 27
CONE-AND-PLATE VISCOMETERS 27
FALLING BALL 30
REFERENCES 31
3. BONE, NACRE, AND OTHER CERAMICS 33
ANDREW P. JACKSON 1. INTRODUCTION 33
2. PREPARATION OF SPECIMENS 33
OBJECTIVES 33
IMAGE 2
CONTENTS
PLANNING 34
METHODS OF PREPARATION 34
3. STIFFNESS MEASUREMENT 36
INTRODUCTION 36
YOUNG MODULUS IN DIRECT TENSION 37
YOUNG MODULUS IN DIRECT COMPRESSION 39
YOUNG MODULUS IN FOUR-POINT BENDING 40
YOUNG MODULUS IN THREE-POINT BENDING 42
SHEAR MODULUS IN THREE-POINT BENDING 43
4. STRENGTH MEASUREMENT 44
INTRODUCTION 44
TENSILE STRENGTH 44
COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH 45
FLEXURAL STRENGTH 45
SHEAR STRENGTH 46
5. FRACTURE TOUGHNESS MEASUREMENT 47
INTRODUCTION 47
MEASUREMENT OF WORK OF FRACTURE, R 50
MEASUREMENT OF THE CRITICAL STRAIN ENERGY RELEASE RATE, GC 53
MEASUREMENT OF THE CRITICAL STRESS INTENSITY FACTOR, K C 54
LOCAL YIELD CORRECTION AND ASSESSMENT 55
RECOMMENDED DIMENSIONS FOR PLANE STRAIN FRACTURE 56
4. COMPOSITES 57
JULIAN F. V. VINCENT 1. INTRODUCTION 57
2. STIFF COMPOSITES 58
INSECT CUTICLE 58
KERATIN 60
TESTING HARDNESS 66
3. COMPOSITES WITH CHANGING PROPERTIES 67
REFERENCES 73
5. TENSILE FIBRES: STRINGS AND STRAPS 75
R. F. KER 1. INTRODUCTION 75
THE STRINGS AND STRAPS OF ANIMALS 75
FIBRES 75
UNIDIRECTIONAL ARCHITECTURE 78
2. TENSILE TESTS ON MAMMALIAN TENDONS 79
BACKGROUND 79
TENSILE TESTING, STEP-BY-STEP 81
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS
ALTERNATIVE TECHNIQUES 84
WHEN THINGS GO WRONG 86
POTENTIAL INVESTIGATIONS 87
3. LIGAMENTS 88
THE LIGAMENTS OF SYNOVIAL JOINTS 88
LIGAMENTUM NUCHAE 89
4. HAIR AND SILK 90
HAIR 91
SILK 93
REFERENCES 95
6. CARTILAGE AND JOINTS 99
/. E. SMEATHERS 1. INTRODUCTION 99
ANATOMY 99
HISTOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL MAKE-UP OF CARTILAGE 100
2. DESIGNING EXPERIMENTS ON CARTILAGE 101
CHOICE OF SPECIMEN 101
TEST ENVIRONMENT 101
STORAGE CONDITIONS 102
PROBLEM AREAS 102
HEALTH AND SAFETY 106
3. EXPERIMENTS 107
CARTILAGE AS A COMPOSITE MATERIAL 107
CARTILAGE AS A LOAD-BEARING MATERIAL 110
CARTILAGE AS A LOW-FRICTION BEARING SURFACE 112
CARTILAGE AS AN ADAPTIVE MATERIAL 116
CARTILAGE AS A TIME-DEPENDENT MATERIAL 122
CARTILAGE AS A BIPHASIC MATERIAL 125
REFERENCES 129
7. SOFT COMPOSITES 133
ROBERT E. SHADWICK 1. INTRODUCTION 133
2. TYPES OF MECHANICAL TEST PROCEDURE 134
UNIAXIAL TENSILE TESTING (STRETCHING) 134
BIAXIAL TESTING 136
MEASUREMENT OF TIME-DEPENDENT VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES 143 THERMOELASTIC
TESTS 149
3. METHODS FOR GRIPPING THE SPECIMEN 154
VICE-TYPE CLAMPS 154
OTHER METHODS 155
XI
IMAGE 4
CONTENTS
4. DETERMINATION OF STRESS AND STRAIN MEASURING FORCE MEASURING
DEFORMATION CALIBRATION OF TRANSDUCERS
MEASUREMENT OF INITIAL LENGTH AND CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA CALCULATING
STRESS AND STRAIN
5. EXPRESSION OF VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES AT HIGH STRAINS
REFERENCES
156 156 159 161 161 162
163
163
8. PLANTS
JULIAN F. V. VINCENT 1. INTRODUCTION
2. MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF THE CELL WALL
3. MECHANICAL TESTS ON SINGLE CELLS MEASUREMENT OF TURGOR PRESSURE
COMPRESSION OF SINGLE CELLS FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS COMMENT ON MODELS OF
TURGOR-DRIVEN CELLS
4. MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF PLANT TISSUES ADHESION OF CELLS
5. MORPHOLOGY OF TISSUES
6. MECHANICAL TESTS ON PLANT TISSUES QUASI-STATIC TESTS TENSION TESTS
COMPRESSION TESTS
EULER BUCKLING HARDNESS AND PENETROMETER TESTS BENDING TESTS TORSION
TESTS
IMPACT TESTS 7. DYNAMIC TESTS TENSION AND COMPRESSION
CANTILEVER BENDING TORSIONAL PENDULUM
8. COMPLEX COMPOSITE STRUCTURES
REFERENCES
165
165
165
168 168 171 172
172
173 173
174
175 175 175 179 180 180 181 184 185
185 185 186 188
188
190
9. FRACTURE
JULIAN F. V. VINCENT 1. INTRODUCTION
193
193
XN
IMAGE 5
CONTENTS
2. TECHNIQUES FOR MEASURING FRACTURE PROPERTIES 194
GENERAL COMMENTS 194
WORK-AREA METHODS 195
INFLUENCE OF NOTCHES 196
SCALE EFFECTS 196
3. THE TEST MACHINE 197
4. PULLING 197
SIMPLE TENSION 197
TWO-DIMENSIONAL FRACTURE 200
DOUBLE CANTILEVER BEAM TESTS 201
TROUSER-TEAR TEST 205
5. WEDGING 206
6. CUTTING 207
INSTRUMENTED MICROTOME 207
INSTRUMENTED SCISSORS 209
7. COMPRESSION AND BENDING 212
8. IMPACT TESTS 213
9. GENERALIZED FRACTURE 214
BACKGROUND THEORY 215
REFERENCES 217
10. ADHESIVES 219
M. J. NALDRETT 1. INTRODUCTION 219
2. MECHANICS OF ADHESION 222
MECHANICAL INTERLOCKING 223
DIFFUSION THEORY 223
ELECTRONIC THEORY 223
ADSORPTION THEORY 223
3. STRESSES IN ADHESIVE JOINTS 224
GENERAL POINTS OF IMPORTANCE DURING THE FORMATION AND TESTING OF
ADHESIVE JOINTS 225
TENSILE TESTING 226
TESTING IN SHEAR 228
TESTING USING PEELING STRESS 230
THE CLEAVAGE TEST 232
SOME LIKELY PROBLEMS 235
4. EFFECTS OF DIFFERING SURFACES 238
5. CONCLUSION 238
REFERENCES 239
XIII
IMAGE 6
CONTENTS
APPENDIX
SUPPLIERS OF SPECIALIST ITEMS 241
INDEX 243
X IV
|
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:58:26Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0199632235 0199632227 |
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| series2 | The practical approach series |
| spelling | Biomechanics - materials a practical approach ed. by Julian F. V. Vincent Oxford <<[u.a.]>> IRL Press 1992 XVIII, 247 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier The practical approach series Vincent, Julian F. edt SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018361787&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Biomechanics - materials a practical approach |
| title | Biomechanics - materials a practical approach |
| title_auth | Biomechanics - materials a practical approach |
| title_exact_search | Biomechanics - materials a practical approach |
| title_full | Biomechanics - materials a practical approach ed. by Julian F. V. Vincent |
| title_fullStr | Biomechanics - materials a practical approach ed. by Julian F. V. Vincent |
| title_full_unstemmed | Biomechanics - materials a practical approach ed. by Julian F. V. Vincent |
| title_short | Biomechanics - materials |
| title_sort | biomechanics materials a practical approach |
| title_sub | a practical approach |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018361787&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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