Spatial optimization in ecological applications:
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
New York [u.a.]
Columbia Univ. Press
2002
|
| Series: | Complexity in ecological systems
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XII, 257 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0231125445 |
Staff View
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Spatial Optimization
in Ecological Applications
John Hofand Michael Bevers
Columbia University Press
New York
CONTENTS
Preface xi
Introduction
Perspective
Organization
Methods
Traditional Linear Programming Approaches
Our Approach
I Simple Proximity Relationships
Sedimentation
Formulation
Case Example
Results
Stormflow Management
Formulation
Case Example
Results
Natural Regeneration in Any-Aged Forest Management
Formulation
Case Example
Results
Solvability
Solution Patterns
Incomplete Initial Seeding
Combining Simulation with Optimization: Habitat Placement
for the Northern Spotted Owl
The Northern Spotted Owl
viii Contents
The Model 61
The Connectivity (/) Function 65
The Carrying Capacity (g) Function 66
Results 67
Comparison of the Simulation Model with the Optimization Model 67
Evaluation of the Plan 68
PART II Reaction-Diffusion Models 73
Characteristics of the Discrete Reaction-Diffusion Model
Experiments
Populations Isolated in a Single Patch
Effects of Patch Size
Effects of Patch Shape
Effects of Intrapatch Heterogeneity
Populations Occupying Multiple Patches
Fragmentation of Contiguous Habitat
Island Systems
Effects of Patch Shape on Colonization
Discussion
The Basic Model: Habitat Placement for the Black-Footed Ferret
The Black-Footed Ferret
The Model
Ferret Reintroduction in South Dakota
Spatial Definition
Ferret Dispersal
Net Population Growth Rate
Ferret Releases
Ferret Carrying Capacity
Results
Population-Dependent Dispersal: Habitat Placement for the
Black-Tailed Prairie Dog
The Black-Tailed Prairie Dog
The Model
Results
Topography-Based Dispersal: Habitat Location for the Western
Prairie Fringed Orchid
The Western Prairie Fringed Orchid
The Model
General Formulation
Contents ix
Specific Formulation 131
Landscape 134
Parameters 135
Results 136
Initial Seed Dispersal Assumptions 136
Conservative Seed Dispersal Assumptions 138
10 Habitat Edge Effects 142
Formulation 143
Case Example 147
Results 148
Forage Constraint Effects 149
Dynamic Scheduling 155
Management Scale Effects 159
PART III Control Models 163
11 Strategies for Controlling Exotic Pests 167
Formulation 168
Case Example 171
Results 172
12 Strategies for Controlling Wildfire 183
Formulation 185
Case Example 187
Results 189
Extensions 196
PART IV Using Optimization to Develop Hypotheses
About Ecosystems 201
13 Multiscaled Ecological Limiting Factors 203
Formulation 204
Case Example 205
Results 208
Reproduction and Dispersal Effects 210
Heterogeneous Habitat Effects 213
Discussion 216
Appendix 219
14 Carbon Fixation in Trees as an Optimization Process 221
Formulation 222
Case Example 226
x Contents
Results 228
Basic Solution 228
Sensitivity Analysis 229
Discussion 231
15 Postscript 233
References 235
Index 251
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
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| building | Verbundindex |
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| dewey-full | 577.015118 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 577 - Ecology |
| dewey-raw | 577.015118 |
| dewey-search | 577.015118 |
| dewey-sort | 3577.015118 |
| dewey-tens | 570 - Biology |
| discipline | Biologie |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV023789252 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:36:51Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0231125445 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-017431459 |
| oclc_num | 248572600 |
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| physical | XII, 257 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2002 |
| publishDateSearch | 2002 |
| publishDateSort | 2002 |
| publisher | Columbia Univ. Press |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Complexity in ecological systems |
| spelling | Hof, John G. Verfasser aut Spatial optimization in ecological applications John Hof and Michael Bevers New York [u.a.] Columbia Univ. Press 2002 XII, 257 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Complexity in ecological systems Mathematisches Modell (DE-588)4114528-8 gnd rswk-swf Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd rswk-swf Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 s Mathematisches Modell (DE-588)4114528-8 s DE-604 Bevers, Michael Verfasser aut HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017431459&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Hof, John G. Bevers, Michael Spatial optimization in ecological applications Mathematisches Modell (DE-588)4114528-8 gnd Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4114528-8 (DE-588)4043207-5 |
| title | Spatial optimization in ecological applications |
| title_auth | Spatial optimization in ecological applications |
| title_exact_search | Spatial optimization in ecological applications |
| title_full | Spatial optimization in ecological applications John Hof and Michael Bevers |
| title_fullStr | Spatial optimization in ecological applications John Hof and Michael Bevers |
| title_full_unstemmed | Spatial optimization in ecological applications John Hof and Michael Bevers |
| title_short | Spatial optimization in ecological applications |
| title_sort | spatial optimization in ecological applications |
| topic | Mathematisches Modell (DE-588)4114528-8 gnd Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Mathematisches Modell Ökologie |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017431459&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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