On human communication: a review, a survey, and a criticism
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cambridge, Mass. [u.a.]
MIT Press
1982
|
| Edition: | 3. ed. |
| Series: | Studies in communication
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XV, 374 S. |
| ISBN: | 0262530384 0262030659 |
Staff View
MARC
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Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804138171161640960 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 COMMUNICATION AND ORGANIZATION - AN ESSAY 1 SECTION 1 THE
SCHEME OF THIS BOOK 2
2 WHAT IS COMMUNICATION ? 3
3 WHAT IS IT THAT WE COMMUNICATE ? 9
4 SOME DIFFICULTIES OF DESCRIPTION OF HUMAN COMMUNICATION 15 5
CO-OPERATIVE AND NON-CO-OPERATIVE LINKS 16
6 COMMUNICATION AND SOCIAL PATTERN 19
6.1 ANALYSIS AND SYNTHESIS 20 6.2 SOCIAL FIELDS AND NETWORKS 22 6.3 ON
MECHANICAL ANALOGIES TO SOCIAL STRUCTURES 24 7 GROUP NETWORKS 26
8 COMMUNICATION IS AN ACT OF SHARING 30
CHAPTER 2 EVOLUTION OF COMMUNICATION SCIENCE - AN HISTORICAL REVIEW 31
SECTION 1 LANGUAGES AND CODES 2 THE MATHEMATICAL THEORY OF COMMUNICATION
3 BRAINS-REAL AND ARTIFICIAL 4 ON SCIENTIFIC METHOD
32 41 52 62
CHAPTER 3 ON SIGNS, LANGUAGE, AND COMMUNICATION 68
SECTION 1 LANGUAGE: SCIENCE AND AESTHETICS 68
2 WHAT IS A LANGUAGE? 77
2.1 SPEECH AND WRITING-ESSENTIALLY HUMAN FACULTIES 77
IMAGE 2
2.2 PHONETICS-A WRITTEN DESCRIPTION OF SPEECH SOUNDS 80
2.3 TALKING LANGUAGE-AND TALKING ABOUT LANGUAGE 81 2.4 PHONEMES;
LINGUISTIC UNITS 85 3 TOWARD A LOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF LANGUAGE 87
3.1 THE LOGICAL NECESSITY OF QUANTIZATION 88 3.2 OBJECT-LANGUAGE AND
META-LANGUAGE 91 3.3 BINARY DESCRIPTION OF LANGUAGE 93 3.4 DISTINCTIVE
FEATURE; BINARY ATTRIBUTES OF PHONEMES 94 3.5 THE FLOW OF SPEECH:
PHONEME AND FEATURE
SEQUENCES AND TRANSITIONS 99 4 FEATURES AS THE GENERAL CO-ORDINATES OF
SPEECH 101
5 STATISTICAL STUDIES OF LANGUAGE FORM 102
5.1 ZIPF S LAW 103
5.2 MANDELBROT S EXPLICATION OF ZIPF S LAW 108 5.3 LANGUAGE AND
ENVIRONMENT; LITERARY STYLES 109 6 WORDS AND MEANING: SEMANTICS 111
6.1 THOUGHTS, SIGNS, AND DESIGNATA 111 6.2 SOME DIFFERENT MEANINGS OF
MEANING 114 6.3 REDUNDANCY IN LANGUAGE 117
CHAPTER 4 ON ANALYSIS OF SIGNALS, ESPECIALLY SPEECH 124
SECTION 1 THE TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEER COMES ONTO THE SCENE 124 1.1
SIGNALS IN TIME AND SIGNALS IN SPACE 125 1.2 PHYSICAL SIGNALS ARE
DISTINCT FROM SENSE IMPRESSIONS 126 1.2.1 THE SENSATION OF AURAL
HARMONICS 128
1.2.2 RESPONSES TO SHORT-DURATION TONES 129 1.3 OUR SENSE ORGANS ARE NOT
CONSTANT PROPERTIES MECHANISMS 130 2 SPECTRAL ANALYSIS OF SIGNALS 131
2.1 FOURIER SERIES AND FOURIER INTEGRALS 131 2.2 SOME LIMITATIONS TO
SIMPLE FOURIER ANALYSIS, FOR DESCRIBING COMMUNICATION SIGNALS 139 2.3 AN
EXAMPLE OF FOURIER SPECTRUM CALCULATION 140
2.4 THE UNCERTAINTY PRINCIPLE IN SIGNAL ANALYSIS 142 2.5 THE SAMPLING
THEOREM 143 SECTION 3 SPEECH REPRESENTATION ON THE FREQUENCY-TIME PLANE
146 3.1 RUNNING SPEECH SPECTROGRAMS, OR VISIBLE SPEECH 146
3.2 SPEECH AS AN ARTICULATORY PROCESS 149 3.3 THE VOCAL ORGANS 150 3.3.1
VIBRATION OF THE VOCAL FOLDS; PHONATION OR VOICING 154 3.4 THE FORMANT
PATTERNS OF SPEECH 155 3.5 VISIBLE SPEECH SPECTROGRAPHS ARE NOT
MODELS OF THE EAR 158 4 THE SPECIFICATION OF SPEECH 160
4.1 ARTICULATORY SPECIFICATION 162 4.1.1 ARTIFICIAL VOCAL TRACTS 162 4.2
ACOUSTIC SPECIFICATION OF SPEECH 164
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS XLLL
CHAPTER 5 ON THE STATISTICAL THEORY OF COMMUNICATION 169
SECTION 1 DOUBT, INFORMATION, AND DISCRIMINATION 169
2 HARTLEY S THEORY: INFORMATION AS LOGICAL INSTRUCTIONS TO SELECT
172
2.1 REVERSIBLE AND IRREVERSIBLE OPERATIONS UPON SIGNALS 175 2.2 WHEN THE
NUMBER OF ALTERNATIVE STATES IS NOT A POWER OF TWO 176 2.3 STORAGE OF
INFORMATION; CAPACITY FOR INFORMATION 177 3 WHEN THE ALTERNATIVE SIGNS
ARE NOT EQUALLY LIKELY TO OCCUR 178
3.1 STATIONARY AND NON-STATIONARY SOURCES 178 3.2 INFORMATION RATE OF A
STATIONARY SOURCE OF INDEPENDENT SIGNS 179 3.2.1 WHEN THE ALPHABET DOES
NOT DIVIDE INTO
EQUALLY LIKELY SUBGROUPS 181
4 THE USE OF PRIOR INFORMATION: REDUNDANCY 182
4.1 SYNTACTICAL REDUNDANCY: ITS MEASUREMENT 182 4.2 REDUNDANCY: ITS
FUNCTION IN CORRECTING ERRORS 186 5 MESSAGES REPRESENTED AS WAVE FORMS:
CONTINUOUS INFORMATION 189
5.1 THE IDEA OF STATISTICAL MATCHING 190 5.2 SOURCES OF WAVE FORMS:
TIME AVERAGES AND ENSEMBLE AVERAGES 193 5.2.1 TIME-AVERAGE SOURCE
STATISTICS 194
5.2.2 ENSEMBLE AVERAGES 197 6 COMMUNICATION OF INFORMATION, WHEN NOISE
IS PRESENT 198 6.1 NOISE, DISTURBANCES, CROSS-TALK: THE ULTIMATE
LIMITATIONS TO COMMUNICATION 198
6.2 THE WEIGHING OF EVIDENCE AND FORMATION OF VERDICTS 201 6.3 THE
AVERAGE INFORMATION RATE OF A CONTINUOUS SOURCE, WHEN NOISE IS PRESENT
204 7 THE ULTIMATE CAPACITY OF A NOISY CHANNEL 206
7.1 RECEIVED INFORMATION AND THE EXTRACTON OF MESSAGES 207 7.2
STATISTICAL MATCHING OF A SOURCE TO A NOISY CHANNEL 209 8 MANDELBROT S
EXPLICATION OF ZIPF S LAW-CONTINUED 211
9 COMMENTS UPON INFORMATION INTERPRETED AS ENTROPY 214
CHAPTER 6 ON THE LOGIC OF COMMUNICATION (SYNTACTICS, SEMANTICS, AND
PRAGMATICS) 219
SECTION 1 SIGNIFIES -OR MENTAL HYGIENE 219
1.1 SEMIOTIC, OR THE THEORY OF SIGNS 221 1.2 SOME DIFFERENT VIEWS OF
INFORMATION 228 2 ARE DIFFERENT MEASURES OF INFORMATION NEEDED? 231
3 ABOUT SEMANTIC INFORMATION 233
3.1 STATISTICAL PROBABILITY AND INDUCTIVE PROBABILITY 234 3.2 A PRIORI
PROBABILITIES AND THE PRINCIPLE OF INDIFFERENCE- CARNAP S TWO METHODS
236
IMAGE 4
XIV CONTENTS
3.3 A MEASURE OF SEMANTIC-INFORMATION CONTENT, BASED UPON CARNAP S
LOGICAL PROBABILITIES 238 4 SYNTACTIC, SEMANTIC, AND PRAGMATIC
INFORMATION -A RELATIONSHIP 243
4.1 THE SUBJECTIVE AND OBJECTIVE WORLDS-THE CARTESIAN DUALISM 245 4.2
SUBJECTIVE PROBABILITIES AND DEGREES OF BELIEF 247 5 LANGUAGE, LOGIC,
AND EXPERIMENT 252
CHAPTER 7 ON COGNITION AND RECOGNITION 258
SECTION 1 RECOGNITION AS OUR SELECTIVE FACULTY 258
2 SOME SIMPLE PHILOSOPHICAL NOTES 262
2.1 REALITY-TO WHOM? 262 2.2 PIERCE AND HIS PRAGMATIC THEORY OF SIGNS
265 2.3 SOME DIFFERENT CLASSES OF RECOGNITION 269 3 RECOGNITION OF
UNIVERSALS 269
3.1 UNIVERSALS AS HABITS OF INFERENCE 270 4 THE IMPORTANCE OF PAST
EXPERIENCE: REALITY AND NIGHTMARE 271 4.1 PAST EXPERIENCE FACILITATES
INFERENCE 273 4.2 A PRIORI KNOWLEDGE: PSYCHOLOGICAL EXPECTANCY,
OR SET 275
4.3 THE COCKTAIL PARTY PROBLEM 279 5 THE INTAKE OF INFORMATION BY THE
SENSES: SOME QUANTITATIVE EXPERIMENTS 282
5.1 TACHISTOSCOPIC EXPERIMENTS: RECOGNITION FROM VERY BRIEF GLIMPSES 282
5.2 CONTROL OF MEANINGFULNESS OF TEST MATERIAL 285 5.3 CHOICE
REACTION-TIME EXPERIMENTS 286 5.4 SACCADIC MOVEMENTS OF THE EYES:
FEEDBACK 287 5.5 SENSE INTAKE AND PERCEPTUAL INTAKE OF INFORMATION 290 6
THE SEARCH FOR INVARIANTS, IN PATTERN RECOGNITION 291
6.1 IN RECOGNITION OF GEOMETRIC FIGURES 292 6.2 IN RECOGNITION OF SPEECH
295 6.3 RECOGNITION OF DISTORTED SPEECH 297
6.4 A COMMENT UPON THE PURPOSE OF SEARCHING FOR INVARIANTS 299 7 ON THE
BRAIN AS A MACHINE 300
IMAGE 5
CHAPTER 8 HUMAN COMMUNICATION: FEELING, KNOWING, AND UNDERSTANDING 305
SECTION 1 COMMUNICATION IS ALWAYS AN ACT OF SHARING 306
1.1 I, ME, AND MYSELF 309 1.2 MORALS ARE ANALOGOUS TO LANGUAGE 310 2
SIGNS OF CAUSE VERSUS SIGNS OF MEANING 312
2.1 WE ARE PERSONS, NOT THINGS 313 3 THE IMPORTANCE OF RITUAL 314
4 SPONTANEOUS SPEECH. THE EXTRACTION OF MEANING 318 4.1 CENTRAL AND
PERIPHERAL PROCESSES IN THE BRAIN 320 4.2 PAUSES AND CLAUSES IN SPEECH
320 4.3 CONVERSATION: THE SPEAKER/LISTENER RELATION 324 4.4 PAUSES AND
COGNITION, WHEN READING 326
4.5 THE NECESSITY OF COGNITION 328 5 HUMAN LANGUAGE AND ANIMAL SIGNING
329
6 ON HUMAN COMMUNICATION 334
APPENDIX 339
REFERENCES 344
INDEX 365
|
| adam_txt |
IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 COMMUNICATION AND ORGANIZATION - AN ESSAY 1 SECTION 1 THE
SCHEME OF THIS BOOK 2
2 WHAT IS "COMMUNICATION" ? 3
3 WHAT IS IT THAT WE COMMUNICATE ? 9
4 SOME DIFFICULTIES OF DESCRIPTION OF HUMAN COMMUNICATION 15 5
CO-OPERATIVE AND NON-CO-OPERATIVE LINKS 16
6 COMMUNICATION AND SOCIAL PATTERN 19
6.1 ANALYSIS AND SYNTHESIS 20 6.2 SOCIAL FIELDS AND NETWORKS 22 6.3 ON
MECHANICAL ANALOGIES TO SOCIAL STRUCTURES 24 7 GROUP NETWORKS 26
8 COMMUNICATION IS AN ACT OF SHARING 30
CHAPTER 2 EVOLUTION OF COMMUNICATION SCIENCE - AN HISTORICAL REVIEW 31
SECTION 1 LANGUAGES AND CODES 2 THE MATHEMATICAL THEORY OF COMMUNICATION
3 BRAINS-REAL AND ARTIFICIAL 4 ON SCIENTIFIC METHOD
32 41 52 62
CHAPTER 3 ON SIGNS, LANGUAGE, AND COMMUNICATION 68
SECTION 1 LANGUAGE: SCIENCE AND AESTHETICS 68
2 WHAT IS A LANGUAGE? 77
2.1 SPEECH AND WRITING-ESSENTIALLY HUMAN FACULTIES 77
IMAGE 2
2.2 PHONETICS-A WRITTEN DESCRIPTION OF SPEECH SOUNDS 80
2.3 TALKING LANGUAGE-AND TALKING ABOUT LANGUAGE 81 2.4 PHONEMES;
LINGUISTIC UNITS 85 3 TOWARD A LOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF LANGUAGE 87
3.1 THE LOGICAL NECESSITY OF QUANTIZATION 88 3.2 OBJECT-LANGUAGE AND
META-LANGUAGE 91 3.3 BINARY DESCRIPTION OF LANGUAGE 93 3.4 DISTINCTIVE
FEATURE; BINARY ATTRIBUTES OF PHONEMES 94 3.5 THE FLOW OF SPEECH:
PHONEME AND FEATURE
SEQUENCES AND TRANSITIONS 99 4 FEATURES AS THE "GENERAL CO-ORDINATES" OF
SPEECH 101
5 STATISTICAL STUDIES OF LANGUAGE "FORM" 102
5.1 ZIPF'S LAW 103
5.2 MANDELBROT'S EXPLICATION OF ZIPF'S LAW 108 5.3 LANGUAGE AND
ENVIRONMENT; LITERARY STYLES 109 6 WORDS AND MEANING: SEMANTICS 111
6.1 THOUGHTS, SIGNS, AND DESIGNATA 111 6.2 SOME DIFFERENT MEANINGS OF
"MEANING" 114 6.3 "REDUNDANCY" IN LANGUAGE 117
CHAPTER 4 ON ANALYSIS OF SIGNALS, ESPECIALLY SPEECH 124
SECTION 1 THE TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEER COMES ONTO THE SCENE 124 1.1
SIGNALS IN TIME AND SIGNALS IN SPACE 125 1.2 PHYSICAL SIGNALS ARE
DISTINCT FROM SENSE IMPRESSIONS 126 1.2.1 THE SENSATION OF AURAL
HARMONICS 128
1.2.2 RESPONSES TO SHORT-DURATION TONES 129 1.3 OUR SENSE ORGANS ARE NOT
"CONSTANT PROPERTIES" MECHANISMS 130 2 SPECTRAL ANALYSIS OF SIGNALS 131
2.1 FOURIER SERIES AND FOURIER INTEGRALS 131 2.2 SOME LIMITATIONS TO
SIMPLE FOURIER ANALYSIS, FOR DESCRIBING COMMUNICATION SIGNALS 139 2.3 AN
EXAMPLE OF FOURIER SPECTRUM CALCULATION 140
2.4 THE UNCERTAINTY PRINCIPLE IN SIGNAL ANALYSIS 142 2.5 THE SAMPLING
THEOREM 143 SECTION 3 SPEECH REPRESENTATION ON THE FREQUENCY-TIME PLANE
146 3.1 "RUNNING" SPEECH SPECTROGRAMS, OR "VISIBLE SPEECH" 146
3.2 SPEECH AS AN ARTICULATORY PROCESS 149 3.3 THE VOCAL ORGANS 150 3.3.1
VIBRATION OF THE VOCAL FOLDS; PHONATION OR VOICING 154 3.4 THE FORMANT
PATTERNS OF SPEECH 155 3.5 "VISIBLE SPEECH" SPECTROGRAPHS ARE NOT
"MODELS OF THE EAR" 158 4 THE SPECIFICATION OF SPEECH 160
4.1 ARTICULATORY SPECIFICATION 162 4.1.1 ARTIFICIAL VOCAL TRACTS 162 4.2
ACOUSTIC SPECIFICATION OF SPEECH 164
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS XLLL
CHAPTER 5 ON THE STATISTICAL THEORY OF COMMUNICATION 169
SECTION 1 DOUBT, INFORMATION, AND DISCRIMINATION 169
2 HARTLEY'S THEORY: "INFORMATION" AS LOGICAL "INSTRUCTIONS TO SELECT"
172
2.1 REVERSIBLE AND IRREVERSIBLE OPERATIONS UPON SIGNALS 175 2.2 WHEN THE
NUMBER OF ALTERNATIVE STATES IS NOT A POWER OF TWO 176 2.3 STORAGE OF
INFORMATION; CAPACITY FOR INFORMATION 177 3 WHEN THE ALTERNATIVE SIGNS
ARE NOT EQUALLY LIKELY TO OCCUR 178
3.1 STATIONARY AND NON-STATIONARY SOURCES 178 3.2 INFORMATION RATE OF A
STATIONARY SOURCE OF INDEPENDENT SIGNS 179 3.2.1 WHEN THE ALPHABET DOES
NOT DIVIDE INTO
EQUALLY LIKELY SUBGROUPS 181
4 THE USE OF PRIOR INFORMATION: REDUNDANCY 182
4.1 SYNTACTICAL REDUNDANCY: ITS MEASUREMENT 182 4.2 REDUNDANCY: ITS
FUNCTION IN CORRECTING ERRORS 186 5 MESSAGES REPRESENTED AS WAVE FORMS:
"CONTINUOUS" INFORMATION 189
5.1 THE IDEA OF "STATISTICAL MATCHING" 190 5.2 SOURCES OF WAVE FORMS:
TIME AVERAGES AND ENSEMBLE AVERAGES 193 5.2.1 "TIME-AVERAGE" SOURCE
STATISTICS 194
5.2.2 "ENSEMBLE AVERAGES" 197 6 COMMUNICATION OF INFORMATION, WHEN NOISE
IS PRESENT 198 6.1 NOISE, DISTURBANCES, CROSS-TALK: THE ULTIMATE
LIMITATIONS TO COMMUNICATION 198
6.2 THE WEIGHING OF EVIDENCE AND FORMATION OF VERDICTS 201 6.3 THE
AVERAGE INFORMATION RATE OF A CONTINUOUS SOURCE, WHEN NOISE IS PRESENT
204 7 THE ULTIMATE CAPACITY OF A NOISY CHANNEL 206
7.1 RECEIVED INFORMATION AND THE EXTRACTON OF MESSAGES 207 7.2
STATISTICAL MATCHING OF A SOURCE TO A NOISY CHANNEL 209 8 MANDELBROT'S
EXPLICATION OF ZIPF'S LAW-CONTINUED 211
9 COMMENTS UPON INFORMATION INTERPRETED AS ENTROPY 214
CHAPTER 6 ON THE LOGIC OF COMMUNICATION (SYNTACTICS, SEMANTICS, AND
PRAGMATICS) 219
SECTION 1 "SIGNIFIES"-OR MENTAL HYGIENE 219
1.1 SEMIOTIC, OR THE THEORY OF SIGNS 221 1.2 SOME DIFFERENT VIEWS OF
"INFORMATION" 228 2 ARE DIFFERENT MEASURES OF "INFORMATION" NEEDED? 231
3 ABOUT "SEMANTIC INFORMATION" 233
3.1 STATISTICAL PROBABILITY AND INDUCTIVE PROBABILITY 234 3.2 A PRIORI
PROBABILITIES AND THE PRINCIPLE OF INDIFFERENCE- CARNAP'S TWO METHODS
236
IMAGE 4
XIV CONTENTS
3.3 A MEASURE OF SEMANTIC-INFORMATION CONTENT, BASED UPON CARNAP'S
"LOGICAL PROBABILITIES" 238 4 SYNTACTIC, SEMANTIC, AND PRAGMATIC
"INFORMATION"-A RELATIONSHIP 243
4.1 THE SUBJECTIVE AND OBJECTIVE WORLDS-THE CARTESIAN DUALISM 245 4.2
SUBJECTIVE PROBABILITIES AND "DEGREES OF BELIEF" 247 5 LANGUAGE, LOGIC,
AND EXPERIMENT 252
CHAPTER 7 ON COGNITION AND RECOGNITION 258
SECTION 1 RECOGNITION AS OUR SELECTIVE FACULTY 258
2 SOME SIMPLE PHILOSOPHICAL NOTES 262
2.1 REALITY-TO WHOM? 262 2.2 PIERCE AND HIS PRAGMATIC THEORY OF SIGNS
265 2.3 SOME DIFFERENT CLASSES OF RECOGNITION 269 3 RECOGNITION OF
UNIVERSALS 269
3.1 UNIVERSALS AS HABITS OF INFERENCE 270 4 THE IMPORTANCE OF PAST
EXPERIENCE: REALITY AND NIGHTMARE 271 4.1 PAST EXPERIENCE FACILITATES
INFERENCE 273 4.2 A PRIORI KNOWLEDGE: PSYCHOLOGICAL EXPECTANCY,
OR "SET" 275
4.3 "THE COCKTAIL PARTY PROBLEM" 279 5 THE INTAKE OF INFORMATION BY THE
SENSES: SOME QUANTITATIVE EXPERIMENTS 282
5.1 TACHISTOSCOPIC EXPERIMENTS: RECOGNITION FROM VERY BRIEF GLIMPSES 282
5.2 CONTROL OF "MEANINGFULNESS" OF TEST MATERIAL 285 5.3 CHOICE
REACTION-TIME EXPERIMENTS 286 5.4 SACCADIC MOVEMENTS OF THE EYES:
FEEDBACK 287 5.5 SENSE INTAKE AND PERCEPTUAL INTAKE OF INFORMATION 290 6
THE SEARCH FOR INVARIANTS, IN PATTERN RECOGNITION 291
6.1 IN RECOGNITION OF GEOMETRIC FIGURES 292 6.2 IN RECOGNITION OF SPEECH
295 6.3 RECOGNITION OF DISTORTED SPEECH 297
6.4 A COMMENT UPON THE PURPOSE OF SEARCHING FOR INVARIANTS 299 7 ON THE
BRAIN AS A "MACHINE" 300
IMAGE 5
CHAPTER 8 HUMAN COMMUNICATION: FEELING, KNOWING, AND UNDERSTANDING 305
SECTION 1 COMMUNICATION IS ALWAYS AN ACT OF SHARING 306
1.1 I, ME, AND MYSELF 309 1.2 MORALS ARE ANALOGOUS TO LANGUAGE 310 2
SIGNS OF CAUSE VERSUS SIGNS OF MEANING 312
2.1 WE ARE PERSONS, NOT THINGS 313 3 THE IMPORTANCE OF RITUAL 314
4 SPONTANEOUS SPEECH. THE EXTRACTION OF MEANING 318 4.1 CENTRAL AND
PERIPHERAL PROCESSES IN THE BRAIN 320 4.2 PAUSES AND CLAUSES IN SPEECH
320 4.3 CONVERSATION: THE SPEAKER/LISTENER RELATION 324 4.4 PAUSES AND
COGNITION, WHEN READING 326
4.5 THE NECESSITY OF COGNITION 328 5 HUMAN LANGUAGE AND ANIMAL SIGNING
329
6 ON HUMAN COMMUNICATION 334
APPENDIX 339
REFERENCES 344
INDEX 365 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
| author | Cherry, Colin |
| author_facet | Cherry, Colin |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Cherry, Colin |
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| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV023527191 |
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| callnumber-search | P90.C55 1978 |
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| dewey-sort | 11.5 |
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| discipline | Allgemeines Sprachwissenschaft Literaturwissenschaft |
| discipline_str_mv | Allgemeines Sprachwissenschaft Literaturwissenschaft |
| edition | 3. ed. |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV023527191 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T22:34:11Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:23:57Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0262530384 0262030659 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016847400 |
| oclc_num | 258645363 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-521 |
| owner_facet | DE-521 |
| physical | XV, 374 S. |
| publishDate | 1982 |
| publishDateSearch | 1982 |
| publishDateSort | 1982 |
| publisher | MIT Press |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Studies in communication |
| spelling | Cherry, Colin Verfasser aut On human communication a review, a survey, and a criticism Colin Cherry 3. ed. Cambridge, Mass. [u.a.] MIT Press 1982 XV, 374 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Studies in communication Sprache Communication Language and languages Mensch (DE-588)4038639-9 gnd rswk-swf Sprache (DE-588)4056449-6 gnd rswk-swf Mathematik (DE-588)4037944-9 gnd rswk-swf Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4300621-8 gnd rswk-swf Kommunikation (DE-588)4031883-7 gnd rswk-swf Datenverarbeitung (DE-588)4011152-0 gnd rswk-swf Natürliche Sprache (DE-588)4041354-8 gnd rswk-swf Kommunikationsforschung (DE-588)4114259-7 gnd rswk-swf Sprache (DE-588)4056449-6 s Kommunikation (DE-588)4031883-7 s Datenverarbeitung (DE-588)4011152-0 s DE-604 Natürliche Sprache (DE-588)4041354-8 s Mathematik (DE-588)4037944-9 s Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4300621-8 s Kommunikationsforschung (DE-588)4114259-7 s 1\p DE-604 Mensch (DE-588)4038639-9 s 2\p DE-604 SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016847400&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Cherry, Colin On human communication a review, a survey, and a criticism Sprache Communication Language and languages Mensch (DE-588)4038639-9 gnd Sprache (DE-588)4056449-6 gnd Mathematik (DE-588)4037944-9 gnd Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4300621-8 gnd Kommunikation (DE-588)4031883-7 gnd Datenverarbeitung (DE-588)4011152-0 gnd Natürliche Sprache (DE-588)4041354-8 gnd Kommunikationsforschung (DE-588)4114259-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4038639-9 (DE-588)4056449-6 (DE-588)4037944-9 (DE-588)4300621-8 (DE-588)4031883-7 (DE-588)4011152-0 (DE-588)4041354-8 (DE-588)4114259-7 |
| title | On human communication a review, a survey, and a criticism |
| title_auth | On human communication a review, a survey, and a criticism |
| title_exact_search | On human communication a review, a survey, and a criticism |
| title_exact_search_txtP | On human communication a review, a survey, and a criticism |
| title_full | On human communication a review, a survey, and a criticism Colin Cherry |
| title_fullStr | On human communication a review, a survey, and a criticism Colin Cherry |
| title_full_unstemmed | On human communication a review, a survey, and a criticism Colin Cherry |
| title_short | On human communication |
| title_sort | on human communication a review a survey and a criticism |
| title_sub | a review, a survey, and a criticism |
| topic | Sprache Communication Language and languages Mensch (DE-588)4038639-9 gnd Sprache (DE-588)4056449-6 gnd Mathematik (DE-588)4037944-9 gnd Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4300621-8 gnd Kommunikation (DE-588)4031883-7 gnd Datenverarbeitung (DE-588)4011152-0 gnd Natürliche Sprache (DE-588)4041354-8 gnd Kommunikationsforschung (DE-588)4114259-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Sprache Communication Language and languages Mensch Mathematik Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik Kommunikation Datenverarbeitung Natürliche Sprache Kommunikationsforschung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016847400&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT cherrycolin onhumancommunicationareviewasurveyandacriticism |