Introduction to fluid mechanics:
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Hoboken, N.J.
Wiley
2009
|
| Edition: | 7. ed. |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Previous ed.: 2004. - Includes index |
| Physical Description: | XIV, 752 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780471742999 0471742996 |
Staff View
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV023260818 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20090302 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 080416s2009 ad|| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 015 | |a GBA813246 |2 dnb | ||
| 020 | |a 9780471742999 |9 978-0-471-74299-9 | ||
| 020 | |a 0471742996 |9 0-471-74299-6 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)191753101 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV023260818 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-703 | ||
| 050 | 0 | |a TA357 | |
| 082 | 0 | |a 620.106 |2 22 | |
| 084 | |a UF 4000 |0 (DE-625)145577: |2 rvk | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Fox, Robert W. |d 1934-2014 |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)10282522X |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Introduction to fluid mechanics |c Robert W. Fox ; Philip J. Pritchard ; Alan T. McDonald |
| 250 | |a 7. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Hoboken, N.J. |b Wiley |c 2009 | |
| 300 | |a XIV, 752 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Previous ed.: 2004. - Includes index | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Fluid mechanics | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Fluid mechanics / Problems, exercises, etc | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Fluides, Dynamique des - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Fluides, Mécanique des - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Mecánica de fluidos - Problemas, ejercicios, etc |2 lemb | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Mecánica de fluidos |2 lemb | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Fluid mechanics | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Fluid mechanics |v Problems, exercises, etc | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Strömungsmechanik |0 (DE-588)4077970-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Aerodynamik |0 (DE-588)4000589-6 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 655 | 7 | |8 1\p |0 (DE-588)4143389-0 |a Aufgabensammlung |2 gnd-content | |
| 655 | 7 | |8 2\p |0 (DE-588)4123623-3 |a Lehrbuch |2 gnd-content | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Strömungsmechanik |0 (DE-588)4077970-1 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Aerodynamik |0 (DE-588)4000589-6 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |8 3\p |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Pritchard, Philip J. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a McDonald, Alan T. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016446037&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016446037 | ||
| 883 | 1 | |8 1\p |a cgwrk |d 20201028 |q DE-101 |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk | |
| 883 | 1 | |8 2\p |a cgwrk |d 20201028 |q DE-101 |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk | |
| 883 | 1 | |8 3\p |a cgwrk |d 20201028 |q DE-101 |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk | |
Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804137569358708736 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
CHAPTER
1
INTRODUCTION
/1
1-1
Note to Students
/2
1-2
Scope of Fluid Mechanics
/3
1-3
Definition of a Fluid
/3
1-4
Basic Equations
/4
1-5
Methods of Analysis
/5
System and Control Volume
/5
Differential versus Integral Approach
/7
Methods of Description
/8
1-6
Dimensions and Units
/9
Systems of Dimensions
/10
Systems of Units
/10
Preferred Systems of Units
/12
Dimensional Consistency and Engineering Equations
1-7
Analysis of Experimental Error
/14
1-8
Summary
/15
Reference
/15
Problems
/15
CHAPTER
2
FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS
/19
2-1
Fluid as a Continuum
/20
2-2
Velocity Field
/22
One-, Two-, and Three-Dimensional Flows
/22
Timelines, Pathlines, Streaklines, and Streamlines
/23
2-3
Stress Field
/27
2-4
Viscosity
/30
Newtonian Fluid
/31
Non-Newtonian Fluids
/33
2-5
Surface Tension
/34
2-6
Description and Classification of Fluid Motions
/37
Viscous and Inviscid Flows
/38
Laminar and Turbulent Flows
/40
Compressible and Incompressible Flows
/41
Internal and External Flows
/42
2-7
Summary and Useful Equations
/43
References
/44
Problems
/44
CHAPTER
3
FLUID STATICS
/52
3-1
The Basic Equation of Fluid Statics
/53
3-2
The Standard Atmosphere
/56
3-3
Pressure Variation in a Static Fluid
/56
Incompressible Liquids: Manometers
/56
Gases
/63
3-4
Hydraulic Systems
/65
3-5
Hydrostatic Force on Submerged Surfaces
/65
Hydrostatic Force on a Plane Submerged Surface
/66
Hydrostatic Force on a Curved Submerged Surface
/73
*3-6 Buoyancy and Stability
/76
An asterisk appearing in front of a section title indicates that the section can be omitted.
ix
/13
X
Contents
• 3-7
Fluids in Rigid-Body Motion (on the Web)
3-8
Summary and Useful Equations
/80
References
/81
Problems
/81
/W-l
CHAPTER
4
BASIC EQUATIONS IN INTEGRAL FORM
FOR A CONTROL VOLUME
/92
4-1
Basic Laws for a System
/93
Conservation of Mass
/93
Newton s Second Law
/94
The Angular-Momentum Principle
/94
The First Law of Thermodynamics
/94
The Second Law of Thermodynamics
/95
4-2
Relation of System Derivatives to the Control Volume Formulation
/95
Derivation
/96
Physical Interpretation
/98
4-3
Conservation of Mass
/99
Special Cases
/100
4-4
Momentum Equation for
Inerţial
Control Volume
/105
*Differential Control Volume Analysis
/116
Control Volume Moving with Constant Velocity
/120
4-5
Momentum Equation for Control Volume with Rectilinear Acceleration
/122
•4-6
Momentum Equation for Control Volume with Arbitrary Acceleration /W-6
*4-7 The Angular-Momentum Principle
/129
Equation for Fixed Control Volume
/129
•Equation for Rotating Control Volume (on the Web) /W-l
1
4-8
The First Law of Thermodynamics
/133
Rate of Work Done by a Control Volume
/134
Control Volume Equation
/136
4-9
The Second Law of Thermodynamics
/140
4-10
Summary and Useful Equations
/140
Problems
/142
CHAPTER
5
INTRODUCTION TO DIFFERENTIAL
ANALYSIS OF FLUID MOTION
/161
5-1
Conservation of Mass
/162
Rectangular Coordinate System
/162
Cylindrical Coordinate System
/167
Stream Function for Two-Dimensional Incompressible Flow
/170
Motion of a Fluid Particle (Kinematics)
/173
Fluid Translation: Acceleration of a Fluid Particle in a Velocity Field
Fluid Rotation
/178
Fluid Deformation
/183
Momentum Equation
/186
Forces Acting on a Fluid Particle
/186
Differential Momentum Equation
/188
Newtonian Fluid: Navier-Stokes Equations
/188
Introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics
/196
The Need for CFD
/196
Applications of CFD
/197
The Strategy of CFD
/198
Discretization Using the Finite-Difference Method
/199
Assembly of Discrete System and Application of Boundary Conditions
Solution of Discrete System
/200
Grid Convergence
/201
Dealing with Nonlinearity
/202
Direct and Iterative Solvers
/203
Iterative Convergence
/204
Concluding Remarks
/206
*5-2
5-3
5-4
*5-5
/174
/200
Contents
XI
5-6
Summary and Useful Equations
References
/208
Problems
/208
/206
CHAPTER
6
INCOMPRESSIBLE INVISCID FLOW
/215
6-1
Momentum Equation for Frictionless Flow
:
Euler
s
Equation
/216
6-2
Euler
s
Equations in Streamline Coordinates
/217
6-3
Bernoulli Equation
—
Integration of Euler s Equation Along a Streamline for Steady Flow
/220
Derivation Using Streamline Coordinates
/220
*Derivation Using Rectangular Coordinates
/221
Static, Stagnation, and Dynamic Pressures
/223
Applications
/226
Cautions on Use of the Bernoulli Equation
/231
6-4
The Bernoulli Equation Interpreted as an Energy Equation
/232
6-5
Energy Grade Line and Hydraulic Grade Line
/236
•6-6
Unsteady Bernoulli Equation
—
Integration of Euler s Equation along a
Streamline (on the Web) /W-
16
*6-7 Irrotational Flow
/238
Bernoulli Equation Applied to Irrotational Flow
/239
Velocity Potential
/240
Stream Function and Velocity Potential for Two-Dimensional, Irrotational,
Incompressible Flow: Laplace s Equation
/241
Elementary Plane Flows
/244
Superposition of Elementary Plane Flows
/246
6-8
Summary and Useful Equations
/255
References
/258
Problems
/258
CHAPTER
7
DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS AND SIMILITUDE
/268
7-1
Nondimensionalizing the Basic Differential Equations
/269
7-2
Nature of Dimensional Analysis
/271
7-3
Buckingham Pi Theorem
/273
7-4
Determining the
Π
Groups
/273
7-5
Significant Dimensionless Groups in Fluid Mechanics
/279
7-6
Flow Similarity and Model Studies
/281
Incomplete Similarity
/284
Scaling with Multiple Dependent Parameters
/289
Comments on Model Testing
/293
7-7
Summary and Useful Equations
/293
References
/294
Problems
/295
CHAPTER
8
INTERNAL INCOMPRESSIBLE VISCOUS FLOW
/302
8-1
Introduction
/303
Laminar versus Turbulent Flow
/303
The Entrance Region
/304
PART A. FULLY DEVELOPED LAMINAR FLOW
/305
8-2
Fully Developed Laminar Flow between Infinite Parallel Plates
/305
Both Plates Stationary
/305
Upper Plate Moving with Constant Speed,
U
/311
8-3
Fully Developed Laminar Flow in a Pipe
/316
PART B. FLOW IN PIPES AND DUCTS
/320
8-4
Shear Stress Distribution in Fully Developed Pipe Flow
/321
8-5
Turbulent Velocity Profiles in Fully Developed Pipe Flow
/323
8-6
Energy Considerations in Pipe Flow
/326
Kinetic Energy Coefficient
/327
Head Loss
/327
8-7
Calculation of Head Loss
/328
Major Losses: Friction Factor
/329
Minor Losses
/333
XII Contents
Pumps, Fans, and Blowers in Fluid Systems
/338
Noncircular Ducts
/339
8-8
Solution of Pipe Flow Problems
/340
Single-Path Systems
/341
♦Multiple-Path Systems
/354
PART
С
FLOW MEASUREMENT
/358
8-9
Direct Methods
/358
8-10
Restriction Flow Meters for Internal Flows
/358
The Orifice Plate
/362
The Flow Nozzle
/362
The
Venturi
/364
The Laminar Flow Element
/365
8-11
Linear Flow Meters
/368
8-12
Traversing Methods
/370
8-13
Summary and Useful Equations
/371
References
/373
Problems
/374
CHAPTER
9
EXTERNAL INCOMPRESSIBLE VISCOUS FLOW
/389
PART A. BOUNDARY LAYERS
/391
9-1
The Boundary-Layer Concept
/391
9-2
Boundary-Layer Thicknesses
/392
• 9-3
Laminar Flat-Plate Boundary Layer: Exact Solution (on the Web) /W-
19
9-4
Momentum Integral Equation
/395
9-5
Use of the Momentum Integral Equation for Flow with Zero Pressure Gradient
/400
Laminar Flow
/401
Turbulent Flow
/405
Summary of Results for Boundary-Layer Flow with Zero Pressure Gradient
/408
9-6
Pressure Gradients in Boundary-Layer Flow
/408
PART B. FLUID FLOW ABOUT IMMERSED BODIES
/411
9-7
Drag
/412
Pure Friction Drag: Flow over a Flat Plate Parallel to the Flow
/413
Pure Pressure Drag: Flow over a Flat Plate Normal to the Flow
/416
Friction and Pressure Drag: Flow over a Sphere and Cylinder
/416
Streamlining
/423
9-8
Lift
/425
9-9
Summary and Useful Equations
/441
References
/443
Problems
/444
CHAPTER
10
FLUID MACHINERY
/457
10-1
Introduction and Classification of Fluid Machines
/458
Machines for Doing Work on a Fluid
/459
Machines for Extracting Work (Power) from a Fluid
/460
10-2
Scope of Coverage
/461
10-3
Turbomachinery Analysis
/461
The Angular-Momentum Principle
/462
Euler
Turbomachine
Equation
/462
Velocity Diagrams
/463
Hydraulic Power
/471
Machines for Doing Work on a Fluid
/471
Machines for Extracting Work (Power) from a Fluid
/472
10-4
Performance Characteristics
/472
Performance Parameters
/472
Machines for Doing Work on a Fluid
/473
Machines for Extracting Work (Power) from a Fluid
/478
Dimensional Analysis and Specific Speed
/483
Similarity Rules
/488
Cavitation and Net Positive Suction Head
/492
Contents XIII
10-5 Applications
to Fluid
Systems /496
Machines for Doing Work on a Fluid
/496
Machines for Extracting Work (Power) from a Fluid
/525
10-6
Summary and Useful Equations
/534
References
/536
Problems
/537
CHAPTER
11
OPEN-CHANNEL FLOW
/546
11-1
Steady Uniform Flow
/547
Energy
/548
Momentum
/548
11-2
Specific Energy, Momentum Equation, and Specific Force
/553
Specific Energy
/553
Momentum Equation for Varying Flow
/560
Specific Force
/562
11-3
Steady, Gradually Varied Flow
/565
11-4
Rapidly Varied Flow
/568
11-5
Discharge Measurement Using Weirs
/572
Suppressed Rectangular Weirs
/573
Contracted Rectangular Weir
/574
Triangular Weir
/574
Broad-Crested Weir
/576
11-6
Summary and Useful Equations
/576
References
/578
Problems
/578
CHAPTER
12
INTRODUCTION TO COMPRESSIBLE FLOW
/581
12-1
Review of Thermodynamics
/582
12-2
Propagation of Sound Waves
/588
Speed of Sound
/588
Types of Flow—The
Mach
Cone
/592
12-3
Reference State: Local Isentropic Stagnation Properties
/595
Local Isentropic Stagnation Properties for the Flow of an
Ideal Gas
/596
12-4
Critical Conditions
/602
12-5
Summary and Useful Equations
/603
References
/604
Problems
/605
CHAPTER
13
COMPRESSIBLE FLOW
/609
13-1
Basic Equations for One-Dimensional Compressible Flow
/610
13-2
Isentropic Flow of an Ideal Gas
—
Area Variation
/613
Subsonic Flow,
M
< 1 /616
Supersonic Flow,
M
> 1 /616
Sonic Flow,
M
= 1 /617
Reference Stagnation and Critical Conditions for Isentropic Flow of an
Ideal Gas
/618
Isentropic Flow in a Converging Nozzle
/623
Isentropic Flow in a Converging-Diverging Nozzle
/628
13-3
Flow in a Constant-Area Duct with Friction
/634
Basic Equations for Adiabatic Flow
/634
Adiabatic Flow: The
Fanno Line
/635
Fanno-Line Flow Functions for One-Dimensional Flow of an
Ideal Gas
/639
•Isothermal Flow (on the Web) /W-24
13-4
Frictionless Flow in a Constant-Area Duct with Heat Exchange
/646
Basic Equations for Flow with Heat Exchange
/647
The Rayleigh Line
/648
Rayleigh-Line Flow Functions for One-Dimensional Flow of an Ideal Gas
/652
13-5
Normal Shocks
/656
XIV Contents
Basic
Equations
for a Normal Shock
/657
Normal Shock Flow Functions for One-Dimensional Flow of an Ideal Gas
/660
13-6
Supersonic Channel Flow with Shocks
/665
Flow in a Converging-Diverging Nozzle
/665
•Supersonic
Diffuser
(on the Web) /W-26
•Supersonic Wind Tunnel Operation (on the Web) fW
-27
•Supersonic Flow with Friction in a Constant-Area Channel (on the Web) /W-28
•Supersonic Flow with Heat Addition in a Constant-Area Channel (on the Web) /W-30
13-7
Oblique Shocks and Expansion Waves
/667
Oblique Shocks
/667
Isentropic Expansion Waves
/676
13-8
Summary and Useful Equations
/683
References
/687
Problems
/687
APPENDIX A FLUID PROPERTY DATA
/698
APPENDIX
В
EQUATIONS OF MOTION IN CYLINDRICAL
COORDINATES
/710
APPENDIX
С
VIDEOS FOR FLUID MECHANICS
/711
APPENDIX
D
SELECTED PERFORMANCE CURVES FOR PUMPS
AND FANS
/714
APPENDIX
E
FLOW FUNCTIONS FOR COMPUTATION OF
COMPRESSIBLE FLOW
/725
APPENDIX
F
ANALYSIS OF EXPERIMENTAL UNCERTAINTY
/736
APPENDIX
G SI
UNITS, PREFIXES, AND CONVERSION FACTORS
/743
•APPENDIX
H
A BRIEF REVIEW OF MICROSOFT EXCEL (ON THE WEB) /W-33
Answers to Selected Problems (on the Web)
Index
/745
|
| adam_txt |
Contents
CHAPTER
1
INTRODUCTION
/1
1-1
Note to Students
/2
1-2
Scope of Fluid Mechanics
/3
1-3
Definition of a Fluid
/3
1-4
Basic Equations
/4
1-5
Methods of Analysis
/5
System and Control Volume
/5
Differential versus Integral Approach
/7
Methods of Description
/8
1-6
Dimensions and Units
/9
Systems of Dimensions
/10
Systems of Units
/10
Preferred Systems of Units
/12
Dimensional Consistency and "Engineering" Equations
1-7
Analysis of Experimental Error
/14
1-8
Summary
/15
Reference
/15
Problems
/15
CHAPTER
2
FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS
/19
2-1
Fluid as a Continuum
/20
2-2
Velocity Field
/22
One-, Two-, and Three-Dimensional Flows
/22
Timelines, Pathlines, Streaklines, and Streamlines
/23
2-3
Stress Field
/27
2-4
Viscosity
/30
Newtonian Fluid
/31
Non-Newtonian Fluids
/33
2-5
Surface Tension
/34
2-6
Description and Classification of Fluid Motions
/37
Viscous and Inviscid Flows
/38
Laminar and Turbulent Flows
/40
Compressible and Incompressible Flows
/41
Internal and External Flows
/42
2-7
Summary and Useful Equations
/43
References
/44
Problems
/44
CHAPTER
3
FLUID STATICS
/52
3-1
The Basic Equation of Fluid Statics
/53
3-2
The Standard Atmosphere
/56
3-3
Pressure Variation in a Static Fluid
/56
Incompressible Liquids: Manometers
/56
Gases
/63
3-4
Hydraulic Systems
/65
3-5
Hydrostatic Force on Submerged Surfaces
/65
Hydrostatic Force on a Plane Submerged Surface
/66
Hydrostatic Force on a Curved Submerged Surface
/73
*3-6 Buoyancy and Stability
/76
An asterisk appearing in front of a section title indicates that the section can be omitted.
ix
/13
X
Contents
• 3-7
Fluids in Rigid-Body Motion (on the Web)
3-8
Summary and Useful Equations
/80
References
/81
Problems
/81
/W-l
CHAPTER
4
BASIC EQUATIONS IN INTEGRAL FORM
FOR A CONTROL VOLUME
/92
4-1
Basic Laws for a System
/93
Conservation of Mass
/93
Newton's Second Law
/94
The Angular-Momentum Principle
/94
The First Law of Thermodynamics
/94
The Second Law of Thermodynamics
/95
4-2
Relation of System Derivatives to the Control Volume Formulation
/95
Derivation
/96
Physical Interpretation
/98
4-3
Conservation of Mass
/99
Special Cases
/100
4-4
Momentum Equation for
Inerţial
Control Volume
/105
*Differential Control Volume Analysis
/116
Control Volume Moving with Constant Velocity
/120
4-5
Momentum Equation for Control Volume with Rectilinear Acceleration
/122
•4-6
Momentum Equation for Control Volume with Arbitrary Acceleration /W-6
*4-7 The Angular-Momentum Principle
/129
Equation for Fixed Control Volume
/129
•Equation for Rotating Control Volume (on the Web) /W-l
1
4-8
The First Law of Thermodynamics
/133
Rate of Work Done by a Control Volume
/134
Control Volume Equation
/136
4-9
The Second Law of Thermodynamics
/140
4-10
Summary and Useful Equations
/140
Problems
/142
CHAPTER
5
INTRODUCTION TO DIFFERENTIAL
ANALYSIS OF FLUID MOTION
/161
5-1
Conservation of Mass
/162
Rectangular Coordinate System
/162
Cylindrical Coordinate System
/167
Stream Function for Two-Dimensional Incompressible Flow
/170
Motion of a Fluid Particle (Kinematics)
/173
Fluid Translation: Acceleration of a Fluid Particle in a Velocity Field
Fluid Rotation
/178
Fluid Deformation
/183
Momentum Equation
/186
Forces Acting on a Fluid Particle
/186
Differential Momentum Equation
/188
Newtonian Fluid: Navier-Stokes Equations
/188
Introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics
/196
The Need for CFD
/196
Applications of CFD
/197
The Strategy of CFD
/198
Discretization Using the Finite-Difference Method
/199
Assembly of Discrete System and Application of Boundary Conditions
Solution of Discrete System
/200
Grid Convergence
/201
Dealing with Nonlinearity
/202
Direct and Iterative Solvers
/203
Iterative Convergence
/204
Concluding Remarks
/206
*5-2
5-3
5-4
*5-5
/174
/200
Contents
XI
5-6
Summary and Useful Equations
References
/208
Problems
/208
/206
CHAPTER
6
INCOMPRESSIBLE INVISCID FLOW
/215
6-1
Momentum Equation for Frictionless Flow
:
Euler'
s
Equation
/216
6-2
Euler'
s
Equations in Streamline Coordinates
/217
6-3
Bernoulli Equation
—
Integration of Euler's Equation Along a Streamline for Steady Flow
/220
Derivation Using Streamline Coordinates
/220
*Derivation Using Rectangular Coordinates
/221
Static, Stagnation, and Dynamic Pressures
/223
Applications
/226
Cautions on Use of the Bernoulli Equation
/231
6-4
The Bernoulli Equation Interpreted as an Energy Equation
/232
6-5
Energy Grade Line and Hydraulic Grade Line
/236
•6-6
Unsteady Bernoulli Equation
—
Integration of Euler's Equation along a
Streamline (on the Web) /W-
16
*6-7 Irrotational Flow
/238
Bernoulli Equation Applied to Irrotational Flow
/239
Velocity Potential
/240
Stream Function and Velocity Potential for Two-Dimensional, Irrotational,
Incompressible Flow: Laplace's Equation
/241
Elementary Plane Flows
/244
Superposition of Elementary Plane Flows
/246
6-8
Summary and Useful Equations
/255
References
/258
Problems
/258
CHAPTER
7
DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS AND SIMILITUDE
/268
7-1
Nondimensionalizing the Basic Differential Equations
/269
7-2
Nature of Dimensional Analysis
/271
7-3
Buckingham Pi Theorem
/273
7-4
Determining the
Π
Groups
/273
7-5
Significant Dimensionless Groups in Fluid Mechanics
/279
7-6
Flow Similarity and Model Studies
/281
Incomplete Similarity
/284
Scaling with Multiple Dependent Parameters
/289
Comments on Model Testing
/293
7-7
Summary and Useful Equations
/293
References
/294
Problems
/295
CHAPTER
8
INTERNAL INCOMPRESSIBLE VISCOUS FLOW
/302
8-1
Introduction
/303
Laminar versus Turbulent Flow
/303
The Entrance Region
/304
PART A. FULLY DEVELOPED LAMINAR FLOW
/305
8-2
Fully Developed Laminar Flow between Infinite Parallel Plates
/305
Both Plates Stationary
/305
Upper Plate Moving with Constant Speed,
U
/311
8-3
Fully Developed Laminar Flow in a Pipe
/316
PART B. FLOW IN PIPES AND DUCTS
/320
8-4
Shear Stress Distribution in Fully Developed Pipe Flow
/321
8-5
Turbulent Velocity Profiles in Fully Developed Pipe Flow
/323
8-6
Energy Considerations in Pipe Flow
/326
Kinetic Energy Coefficient
/327
Head Loss
/327
8-7
Calculation of Head Loss
/328
Major Losses: Friction Factor
/329
Minor Losses
/333
XII Contents
Pumps, Fans, and Blowers in Fluid Systems
/338
Noncircular Ducts
/339
8-8
Solution of Pipe Flow Problems
/340
Single-Path Systems
/341
♦Multiple-Path Systems
/354
PART
С
FLOW MEASUREMENT
/358
8-9
Direct Methods
/358
8-10
Restriction Flow Meters for Internal Flows
/358
The Orifice Plate
/362
The Flow Nozzle
/362
The
Venturi
/364
The Laminar Flow Element
/365
8-11
Linear Flow Meters
/368
8-12
Traversing Methods
/370
8-13
Summary and Useful Equations
/371
References
/373
Problems
/374
CHAPTER
9
EXTERNAL INCOMPRESSIBLE VISCOUS FLOW
/389
PART A. BOUNDARY LAYERS
/391
9-1
The Boundary-Layer Concept
/391
9-2
Boundary-Layer Thicknesses
/392
• 9-3
Laminar Flat-Plate Boundary Layer: Exact Solution (on the Web) /W-
19
9-4
Momentum Integral Equation
/395
9-5
Use of the Momentum Integral Equation for Flow with Zero Pressure Gradient
/400
Laminar Flow
/401
Turbulent Flow
/405
Summary of Results for Boundary-Layer Flow with Zero Pressure Gradient
/408
9-6
Pressure Gradients in Boundary-Layer Flow
/408
PART B. FLUID FLOW ABOUT IMMERSED BODIES
/411
9-7
Drag
/412
Pure Friction Drag: Flow over a Flat Plate Parallel to the Flow
/413
Pure Pressure Drag: Flow over a Flat Plate Normal to the Flow
/416
Friction and Pressure Drag: Flow over a Sphere and Cylinder
/416
Streamlining
/423
9-8
Lift
/425
9-9
Summary and Useful Equations
/441
References
/443
Problems
/444
CHAPTER
10
FLUID MACHINERY
/457
10-1
Introduction and Classification of Fluid Machines
/458
Machines for Doing Work on a Fluid
/459
Machines for Extracting Work (Power) from a Fluid
/460
10-2
Scope of Coverage
/461
10-3
Turbomachinery Analysis
/461
The Angular-Momentum Principle
/462
Euler
Turbomachine
Equation
/462
Velocity Diagrams
/463
Hydraulic Power
/471
Machines for Doing Work on a Fluid
/471
Machines for Extracting Work (Power) from a Fluid
/472
10-4
Performance Characteristics
/472
Performance Parameters
/472
Machines for Doing Work on a Fluid
/473
Machines for Extracting Work (Power) from a Fluid
/478
Dimensional Analysis and Specific Speed
/483
Similarity Rules
/488
Cavitation and Net Positive Suction Head
/492
Contents XIII
10-5 Applications
to Fluid
Systems /496
Machines for Doing Work on a Fluid
/496
Machines for Extracting Work (Power) from a Fluid
/525
10-6
Summary and Useful Equations
/534
References
/536
Problems
/537
CHAPTER
11
OPEN-CHANNEL FLOW
/546
11-1
Steady Uniform Flow
/547
Energy
/548
Momentum
/548
11-2
Specific Energy, Momentum Equation, and Specific Force
/553
Specific Energy
/553
Momentum Equation for Varying Flow
/560
Specific Force
/562
11-3
Steady, Gradually Varied Flow
/565
11-4
Rapidly Varied Flow
/568
11-5
Discharge Measurement Using Weirs
/572
Suppressed Rectangular Weirs
/573
Contracted Rectangular Weir
/574
Triangular Weir
/574
Broad-Crested Weir
/576
11-6
Summary and Useful Equations
/576
References
/578
Problems
/578
CHAPTER
12
INTRODUCTION TO COMPRESSIBLE FLOW
/581
12-1
Review of Thermodynamics
/582
12-2
Propagation of Sound Waves
/588
Speed of Sound
/588
Types of Flow—The
Mach
Cone
/592
12-3
Reference State: Local Isentropic Stagnation Properties
/595
Local Isentropic Stagnation Properties for the Flow of an
Ideal Gas
/596
12-4
Critical Conditions
/602
12-5
Summary and Useful Equations
/603
References
/604
Problems
/605
CHAPTER
13
COMPRESSIBLE FLOW
/609
13-1
Basic Equations for One-Dimensional Compressible Flow
/610
13-2
Isentropic Flow of an Ideal Gas
—
Area Variation
/613
Subsonic Flow,
M
< 1 /616
Supersonic Flow,
M
> 1 /616
Sonic Flow,
M
= 1 /617
Reference Stagnation and Critical Conditions for Isentropic Flow of an
Ideal Gas
/618
Isentropic Flow in a Converging Nozzle
/623
Isentropic Flow in a Converging-Diverging Nozzle
/628
13-3
Flow in a Constant-Area Duct with Friction
/634
Basic Equations for Adiabatic Flow
/634
Adiabatic Flow: The
Fanno Line
/635
Fanno-Line Flow Functions for One-Dimensional Flow of an
Ideal Gas
/639
•Isothermal Flow (on the Web) /W-24
13-4
Frictionless Flow in a Constant-Area Duct with Heat Exchange
/646
Basic Equations for Flow with Heat Exchange
/647
The Rayleigh Line
/648
Rayleigh-Line Flow Functions for One-Dimensional Flow of an Ideal Gas
/652
13-5
Normal Shocks
/656
XIV Contents
Basic
Equations
for a Normal Shock
/657
Normal Shock Flow Functions for One-Dimensional Flow of an Ideal Gas
/660
13-6
Supersonic Channel Flow with Shocks
/665
Flow in a Converging-Diverging Nozzle
/665
•Supersonic
Diffuser
(on the Web) /W-26
•Supersonic Wind Tunnel Operation (on the Web) fW
-27
•Supersonic Flow with Friction in a Constant-Area Channel (on the Web) /W-28
•Supersonic Flow with Heat Addition in a Constant-Area Channel (on the Web) /W-30
13-7
Oblique Shocks and Expansion Waves
/667
Oblique Shocks
/667
Isentropic Expansion Waves
/676
13-8
Summary and Useful Equations
/683
References
/687
Problems
/687
APPENDIX A FLUID PROPERTY DATA
/698
APPENDIX
В
EQUATIONS OF MOTION IN CYLINDRICAL
COORDINATES
/710
APPENDIX
С
VIDEOS FOR FLUID MECHANICS
/711
APPENDIX
D
SELECTED PERFORMANCE CURVES FOR PUMPS
AND FANS
/714
APPENDIX
E
FLOW FUNCTIONS FOR COMPUTATION OF
COMPRESSIBLE FLOW
/725
APPENDIX
F
ANALYSIS OF EXPERIMENTAL UNCERTAINTY
/736
APPENDIX
G SI
UNITS, PREFIXES, AND CONVERSION FACTORS
/743
•APPENDIX
H
A BRIEF REVIEW OF MICROSOFT EXCEL (ON THE WEB) /W-33
Answers to Selected Problems (on the Web)
Index
/745 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
| author | Fox, Robert W. 1934-2014 Pritchard, Philip J. McDonald, Alan T. |
| author_GND | (DE-588)10282522X |
| author_facet | Fox, Robert W. 1934-2014 Pritchard, Philip J. McDonald, Alan T. |
| author_role | aut aut aut |
| author_sort | Fox, Robert W. 1934-2014 |
| author_variant | r w f rw rwf p j p pj pjp a t m at atm |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV023260818 |
| callnumber-first | T - Technology |
| callnumber-label | TA357 |
| callnumber-raw | TA357 |
| callnumber-search | TA357 |
| callnumber-sort | TA 3357 |
| callnumber-subject | TA - General and Civil Engineering |
| classification_rvk | UF 4000 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)191753101 (DE-599)BVBBV023260818 |
| dewey-full | 620.106 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
| dewey-raw | 620.106 |
| dewey-search | 620.106 |
| dewey-sort | 3620.106 |
| dewey-tens | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
| discipline | Physik |
| discipline_str_mv | Physik |
| edition | 7. ed. |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>02486nam a2200589 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV023260818</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20090302 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">080416s2009 ad|| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="015" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBA813246</subfield><subfield code="2">dnb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9780471742999</subfield><subfield code="9">978-0-471-74299-9</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">0471742996</subfield><subfield code="9">0-471-74299-6</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)191753101</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV023260818</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-703</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">TA357</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">620.106</subfield><subfield code="2">22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">UF 4000</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)145577:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Fox, Robert W.</subfield><subfield code="d">1934-2014</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)10282522X</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Introduction to fluid mechanics</subfield><subfield code="c">Robert W. Fox ; Philip J. Pritchard ; Alan T. McDonald</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="250" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">7. ed.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Hoboken, N.J.</subfield><subfield code="b">Wiley</subfield><subfield code="c">2009</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">XIV, 752 S.</subfield><subfield code="b">Ill., graph. Darst.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Previous ed.: 2004. - Includes index</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Fluid mechanics</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Fluid mechanics / Problems, exercises, etc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Fluides, Dynamique des - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Fluides, Mécanique des - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Mecánica de fluidos - Problemas, ejercicios, etc</subfield><subfield code="2">lemb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Mecánica de fluidos</subfield><subfield code="2">lemb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Fluid mechanics</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Fluid mechanics</subfield><subfield code="v">Problems, exercises, etc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Strömungsmechanik</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4077970-1</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Aerodynamik</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4000589-6</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="8">1\p</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4143389-0</subfield><subfield code="a">Aufgabensammlung</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd-content</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="8">2\p</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4123623-3</subfield><subfield code="a">Lehrbuch</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd-content</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Strömungsmechanik</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4077970-1</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Aerodynamik</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4000589-6</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="8">3\p</subfield><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Pritchard, Philip J.</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">McDonald, Alan T.</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016446037&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016446037</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="883" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="8">1\p</subfield><subfield code="a">cgwrk</subfield><subfield code="d">20201028</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-101</subfield><subfield code="u">https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="883" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="8">2\p</subfield><subfield code="a">cgwrk</subfield><subfield code="d">20201028</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-101</subfield><subfield code="u">https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="883" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="8">3\p</subfield><subfield code="a">cgwrk</subfield><subfield code="d">20201028</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-101</subfield><subfield code="u">https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| genre | 1\p (DE-588)4143389-0 Aufgabensammlung gnd-content 2\p (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Aufgabensammlung Lehrbuch |
| id | DE-604.BV023260818 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T20:31:58Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:14:23Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780471742999 0471742996 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016446037 |
| oclc_num | 191753101 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-703 |
| owner_facet | DE-703 |
| physical | XIV, 752 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2009 |
| publishDateSearch | 2009 |
| publishDateSort | 2009 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Fox, Robert W. 1934-2014 Verfasser (DE-588)10282522X aut Introduction to fluid mechanics Robert W. Fox ; Philip J. Pritchard ; Alan T. McDonald 7. ed. Hoboken, N.J. Wiley 2009 XIV, 752 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Previous ed.: 2004. - Includes index Fluid mechanics Fluid mechanics / Problems, exercises, etc Fluides, Dynamique des - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur Fluides, Mécanique des - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur Mecánica de fluidos - Problemas, ejercicios, etc lemb Mecánica de fluidos lemb Fluid mechanics Problems, exercises, etc Strömungsmechanik (DE-588)4077970-1 gnd rswk-swf Aerodynamik (DE-588)4000589-6 gnd rswk-swf 1\p (DE-588)4143389-0 Aufgabensammlung gnd-content 2\p (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Strömungsmechanik (DE-588)4077970-1 s Aerodynamik (DE-588)4000589-6 s 3\p DE-604 Pritchard, Philip J. Verfasser aut McDonald, Alan T. Verfasser aut Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016446037&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 3\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Fox, Robert W. 1934-2014 Pritchard, Philip J. McDonald, Alan T. Introduction to fluid mechanics Fluid mechanics Fluid mechanics / Problems, exercises, etc Fluides, Dynamique des - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur Fluides, Mécanique des - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur Mecánica de fluidos - Problemas, ejercicios, etc lemb Mecánica de fluidos lemb Fluid mechanics Problems, exercises, etc Strömungsmechanik (DE-588)4077970-1 gnd Aerodynamik (DE-588)4000589-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4077970-1 (DE-588)4000589-6 (DE-588)4143389-0 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
| title | Introduction to fluid mechanics |
| title_auth | Introduction to fluid mechanics |
| title_exact_search | Introduction to fluid mechanics |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Introduction to fluid mechanics |
| title_full | Introduction to fluid mechanics Robert W. Fox ; Philip J. Pritchard ; Alan T. McDonald |
| title_fullStr | Introduction to fluid mechanics Robert W. Fox ; Philip J. Pritchard ; Alan T. McDonald |
| title_full_unstemmed | Introduction to fluid mechanics Robert W. Fox ; Philip J. Pritchard ; Alan T. McDonald |
| title_short | Introduction to fluid mechanics |
| title_sort | introduction to fluid mechanics |
| topic | Fluid mechanics Fluid mechanics / Problems, exercises, etc Fluides, Dynamique des - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur Fluides, Mécanique des - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur Mecánica de fluidos - Problemas, ejercicios, etc lemb Mecánica de fluidos lemb Fluid mechanics Problems, exercises, etc Strömungsmechanik (DE-588)4077970-1 gnd Aerodynamik (DE-588)4000589-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Fluid mechanics Fluid mechanics / Problems, exercises, etc Fluides, Dynamique des - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur Fluides, Mécanique des - Manuels d'enseignement supérieur Mecánica de fluidos - Problemas, ejercicios, etc Mecánica de fluidos Fluid mechanics Problems, exercises, etc Strömungsmechanik Aerodynamik Aufgabensammlung Lehrbuch |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016446037&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT foxrobertw introductiontofluidmechanics AT pritchardphilipj introductiontofluidmechanics AT mcdonaldalant introductiontofluidmechanics |