Holdings: RF and microwave coupled-line circuits

RF and microwave coupled-line circuits:

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Bibliographic Details
Format:	Book
Language:	English
Published:	Boston Artech House 2007
Edition:	2. ed.
Subjects:	Electric network analysis Microstrip antennas Microwave circuits Streifenleitung Strip transmission lines
Online Access:	Inhaltsverzeichnis
Item Description:	Includes bibliographical references and index
Physical Description:	XXIII, 549 S. ill.
ISBN:	9781596931565

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650		4	\|a Electric network analysis
650		4	\|a Microstrip antennas
650		4	\|a Microwave circuits
650		4	\|a Streifenleitung
650		4	\|a Strip transmission lines
650		4	\|a Strip transmission lines
650		4	\|a Electric network analysis
650		4	\|a Microstrip antennas
650		4	\|a Microwave circuits
650	0	7	\|a Streifenleitung \|0 (DE-588)4183636-4 \|2 gnd \|9 rswk-swf
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Record in the Search Index

_version_	1804137187928702976
adam_text	RF AND MICROWAVE COUPLED-LINE CIRCUITS SECOND EDITION R. K. MONGIA I. J. BAHL P. BHARTIA J. HONG (5 ARTECH H O U S E BOSTON\|LONDON ARTECHHOUSE.COM CONTENTS FOREWORD TO THE FIRST EDITION X V PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION XVII PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION X XI CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION I 1.1 COUPLED STRUCTURES 1 1.1.1 TYPES OF COUPLED STRUCTURES 3 1.1.2 COUPLING MECHANISM 4 1.2 COMPONENTS BASED ON COUPLED STRUCTURES 6 1.2.1 DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 6 1.2.2 FILTERS 8 1.3 APPLICATIONS 11 1.4 SCOPE OF THE BOOK 13 REFERENCES 13 CHAPTER 2 MICROWAVE NETWORK THEORY 1 7 2.1 ACTUAL AND EQUIVALENT VOLTAGES AND CURRENTS 17 2.1.1 NORMALIZED VOLTAGES AND CURRENTS 18 2.1.2 UNNORMALIZED VOLTAGES AND CURRENTS 21 2.1.3 REFLECTION COEFFICIENT, VSWR, AND INPUT IMPEDANCE 22 2.1.4 QUANTITIES REQUIRED TO DESCRIBE THE STATE OF A TRANSMISSION LINE 24 2.2 IMPEDANCE AND ADMITTANCE MATRIX REPRESENTATION OF A NETWORK 26 2.2.1 IMPEDANCE MATRIX 26 2.2.2 ADMITTANCE MATRIX 27 2.2.3 PROPERTIES OF IMPEDANCE AND ADMITTANCE PARAMETERS OF A PASSIVE NETWORK 27 2.3 SCATTERING MATRIX 28 2.3.1 UNITARY PROPERTY 30 2.3.2 TRANSFORMATION WITH CHANGE IN POSITION OF TERMINAL PLANES 31 VII VIII CONTENTS 2.3.3 RECIPROCAL NETWORKS 32 2.3.4 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NORMALIZED AND UNNORMALIZED MATRICES 32 2.4 SPECIAL PROPERTIES OF TWO-, THREE-, AND FOUR-PORT PASSIVE, LOSSLESS NETWORKS 32 2.4.1 TWO-PORT NETWORKS 33 2.4.2 THREE-PORT RECIPROCAL NETWORKS 34 2.4.3 THREE-PORT NONRECIPROCAL NETWORKS 35 2.4.4 FOUR-PORT RECIPROCAL NETWORKS 36 2.5 SPECIAL REPRESENTATION OF TWO-PORT NETWORKS 38 2.5.1 ABCD PARAMETERS 38 2.5.2 REFLECTION AND TRANSMISSION COEFFICIENTS IN TERMS OF ABCD PARAMETERS 40 2.5.3 EQUIVALENT T AND YL NETWORKS OF TWO-PORT CIRCUITS 41 2.6 CONVERSION RELATIONS 43 2.7 SCATTERING MATRIX OF INTERCONNECTED NETWORKS 45 2.7.1 SCATTERING PARAMETERS OF REDUCED NETWORKS 47 2.7.2 REDUCTION OF A THREE-PORT NETWORK INTO A TWO-PORT NETWORK 48 2.7.3 REDUCTION OF A TWO-PORT NETWORK INTO A ONE-PORT NETWORK 49 2.7.4 REDUCTION OF A FOUR-PORT NETWORK INTO A TWO-PORT NETWORK 50 REFERENCES 51 CHAPTER 3 CHARACTERISTICS OF PLANAR TRANSMISSION LINES 53 3.1 GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TEM AND QUASI-TEM MODES 53 3.1.1 TEM MODES 57 3.1.2 QUASI-TEM MODES 58 3.1.3 SKIN DEPTH AND SURFACE IMPEDANCE OF IMPERFECT CONDUCTORS 59 3.1.4 CONDUCTOR LOSS OF TEM AND QUASI-TEM MODES 60 3.2 REPRESENTATION OF CAPACITANCES OF COUPLED LINES 61 3.2.1 EVEN- AND ODD-MODE CAPACITANCES OF SYMMETRICAL COUPLED LINES 62 3.2.2 PARALLEL-PLATE AND FRINGING CAPACITANCES OF SINGLE AND COUPLED PLANAR TRANSMISSION LINES 66 3.3 CHARACTERISTICS OF SINGLE AND COUPLED STRIPLINES 68 3.3.1 SINGLE STRIPLINE 69 3.3.2 EDGE-COUPLED STRIPLINES 73 3.4 CHARACTERISTICS OF SINGLE AND COUPLED MICROSTRIP LINES 74 3.4.1 SINGLE MICROSTRIP 75 3.4.2 COUPLED MICROSTRIP LINES 81 3.5 SINGLE AND COUPLED COPLANAR WAVEGUIDES 83 3.5.1 COPLANAR WAVEGUIDE 84 3.5.2 COPLANAR WAVEGUIDE WITH UPPER SHIELDING 86 3.5.3 CONDUCTOR-BACKED COPLANAR WAVEGUIDE WITH UPPER SHIELDING 87 3.5.4 COUPLED COPLANAR WAVEGUIDES 88 3.6 SUSPENDED AND INVERTED MICROSTRIP LINES 88 CONTENTS IX 3.7 BROADSIDE-COUPLED LINES 93 3.7.1 BROADSIDE-COUPLED STRIPLINES 94 3.7.2 BROADSIDE-COUPLED SUSPENDED MICROSTRIP LINES 95 3.7.3 BROADSIDE-COUPLED OFFSET STRIPLINES 96 3.8 SLOT-COUPLED MICROSTRIP LINES 99 REFERENCES 102 CHAPTER 4 ANALYSIS OF UNIFORMLY COUPLED LINES 105 4.1 EVEN- AND ODD-MODE ANALYSIS OF SYMMETRICAL NETWORKS 106 4.1.1 EVEN-MODE EXCITATION 108 4.1.2 ODD-MODE EXCITATION 109 4.2 DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS USING UNIFORM COUPLED LINES 111 4.2.1 FORWARD-WAVE (OR CODIRECTIONAL) DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 114 4.2.2 BACKWARD-WAVE DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 116 4.3 UNIFORMLY COUPLED ASYMMETRICAL LINES 120 4.3.1 PARAMETERS OF ASYMMETRICAL COUPLED LINES 121 4.3.2 DISTRIBUTED EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT OF COUPLED LINES 126 4.3.3 RELATION BETWEEN NORMAL MODE (C AND TT) AND DISTRIBUTED LINE PARAMETERS 130 4.3.4 APPROXIMATE DISTRIBUTED LINE OR NORMAL-MODE PARAMETERS OF ASYMMETRICAL COUPLED LINES 132 4.4 DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS USING ASYMMETRICAL COUPLED LINES 133 4.4.1 FORWARD-WAVE DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 133 4.4.2 BACKWARD-WAVE DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 136 4.5 DESIGN OF MULTILAYER COUPLERS 138 4.5.1 DETERMINATION OF CAPACITANCE AND INDUCTANCE PARAMETERS USING SONNET LITE 139 4.5.2 COUPLER DESIGN 140 REFERENCES 147 CHAPTER 5 BROADBAND FORWARD-WAVE DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 149 5.1 FORWARD-WAVE DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 150 5.1.1 3-DB COUPLER USING SYMMETRICAL MICROSTRIP LINES 151 5.1.2 DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE OF 3-DB ASYMMETRICAL COUPLERS 153 5.1.3 ULTRA-BROADBAND FORWARD-WAVE DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 155 5.2 COUPLED-MODE THEORY 156 5.2.1 NATURE OF COUPLING COEFFICIENT K 2 AND KI 158 5.2.2 WAVES ON LINES 1 AND 2 IN THE PRESENCE OF COUPLING 158 5.2.3 COUPLED-MODE THEORY AND EVEN- AND ODD-MODE ANALYSIS 160 5.2.4 COUPLING BETWEEN ASYMMETRICAL LINES 161 5.3 COUPLED-MODE THEORY FOR WEAKLY COUPLED RESONATORS 163 REFERENCES 165 X CONTENTS CHAPTER 6 PARALLEL-COUPLED TEM DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 167 6.1 COUPLER PARAMETERS 167 6.2 SINGLE-SECTION DIRECTIONAL COUPLER 169 6.2.1 FREQUENCY RESPONSE 169 6.2.2 DESIGN 171 6.2.3 COMPACT COUPLERS 176 6.2.4 EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT OF A QUARTER-WAVE COUPLER 176 6.3 MULTISECTION DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 177 6.3.1 THEORY AND SYNTHESIS 177 6.3.2 LIMITATIONS OF MULTISECTION COUPLERS 184 6.4 TECHNIQUES TO IMPROVE DIRECTIVITY OF MICROSTRIP COUPLERS 186 6.4.1 LUMPED COMPENSATION 186 6.4.2 USE OF DIELECTRIC OVERLAYS 189 6.4.3 USE OF WIGGLY LINES 189 6.4.4 OTHER TECHNIQUES 192 REFERENCES 194 CHAPTER 7 NONUNIFORM BROADBAND TEM DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 197 7.1 SYMMETRICAL COUPLERS 197 7.1.1 COUPLING IN TERMS OF EVEN-MODE CHARACTERISTIC IMPEDANCE 199 7.1.2 SYNTHESIS 201 7.1.3 TECHNIQUE FOR DETERMINING WEIGHTING FUNCTIONS 206 7.1.4 ELECTRICAL AND PHYSICAL LENGTH OF A COUPLER 209 7.1.5 DESIGN PROCEDURE 210 7.2 ASYMMETRICAL COUPLERS 214 REFERENCES 217 CHAPTER 8 TIGHT COUPLERS 219 8.1 INTRODUCTION 219 8.2 BRANCH-LINE COUPLERS 220 8.2.1 MODIFIED BRANCH-LINE COUPLER 223 8.2.2 REDUCED-SIZE BRANCH-LINE COUPLER 225 8.2.3 LUMPED-ELEMENT BRANCH-LINE COUPLER 230 8.2.4 BROADBAND BRANCH-LINE COUPLER 233 8.3 RAT-RACE COUPLER 233 8.3.1 MODIFIED RAT-RACE COUPLER 237 8.3.2 REDUCED-SIZE RAT-RACE COUPLER 239 8.3.3 LUMPED-ELEMENT RAT-RACE COUPLER 240 8.4 MULTICONDUCTOR DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 242 8.4.1 THEORY OF INTERDIGITAL COUPLERS 243 8.4.2 DESIGN OF INTERDIGITAL COUPLERS 245 8.5 TANDEM COUPLERS 252 CONTENTS XI 8.6 MULTILAYER TIGHT COUPLERS 255 8.6.1 BROADSIDE COUPLERS 255 8.6.2 RE-ENTRANT MODE COUPLERS 258 8.7 COMPACT COUPLERS 261 8.7.1 LUMPED-ELEMENT COUPLERS 262 8.7.2 SPIRAL DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 262 8.7.3 MEANDER LINE DIRECTIONAL COUPLER 263 8.8 OTHER TIGHT COUPLERS 264 REFERENCES 265 CHAPTER 9 COUPLED-LINE FILTER FUNDAMENTALS 269 9.1 INTRODUCTION 269 9.1.1 TYPES OF FILTERS 270 9.1.2 APPLICATIONS 270 9.2 THEORY AND DESIGN OF FILTERS 271 9.2.1 MAXIMALLY FIAT OR BUTTERWORTH PROTOTYPE 272 9.2.2 CHEBYSHEV RESPONSE 272 9.2.3 OTHER RESPONSE-TYPE FILTERS 275 9.2.4 LC FILTER TRANSFORMATION 275 9.2.5 FILTER ANALYSIS AND CAD METHODS 279 9.2.6 SOME PRACTICAL CONSIDERATIONS 280 9.3 PARALLEL-COUPLED LINE FILTERS 283 9.3.1 DESIGN EXAMPLE 285 9.4 INTERDIGITAL FILTERS 287 9.4.1 DESIGN EXAMPLES 287 9.5 COMBLINE FILTERS 290 9.5.1 DESIGN EXAMPLE 291 9.6 THE HAIRPIN-LINE FILTER 295 9.6.1 DESIGN EXAMPLE 297 9.7 PARALLEL-COUPLED BANDSTOP FILTER 300 9.7.1 DESIGN EXAMPLE 301 REFERENCES 304 CHAPTER 10 ADVANCED COUPLED-LINE FILTERS 307 10.1 INTRODUCTION 307 10.2 COUPLED-LINE FILTERS WITH ENHANCED STOPBAND PERFORMANCE 307 10.2.1 DESIGN USING UNEVENLY-COUPLED STAGES 307 10.2.2 DESIGN USING PERIODICALLY NONUNIFORM COUPLED LINES 314 10.2.3 DESIGN USING MEANDERED PARALLEL-COUPLED LINES 320 10.2.4 DESIGN USING DEFECTED GROUND STRUCTURES 324 10.3 COUPLED-LINE FILTERS EXHIBITING ADVANCED FILTERING CHARACTERISTICS 327 10.3.1 FILTERS WITH CROSS-COUPLED RESONATORS 327 10.3.2 FILTERS WITH SOURCE-LOAD COUPLING 335 10.3.3 FILTERS WITH ASYMMETRIE PORT EXCITATIONS 347 CONTENTS 10.4 INTERDIGITAL FILTERS USING STEPPED IMPEDANCE RESONATORS 352 10.4.1 NARROWBAND DESIGN 354 10.4.2 WIDEBAND DESIGN 356 10.5 DUAL-BAND FILTERS 359 REFERENCES 367 CHAPTER 11 FILTERS USING ADVANCED MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGIES 371 11.1 INTRODUCTION 371 11.2 SUPERCONDUCTOR COUPLED-LINE FILTERS 371 11.2.1 CASCADED QUADRUPLET AND TRIPLET FILTERS 371 11.2.2 HIGH-ORDER SELECTIVE FILTERS WITH GROUP-DELAY EQUALIZATION 377 11.3 MICROMACHINED FILTERS 385 11.3.1 MINIATURE INTERDIGITAL FILTERS ON SILICON 387 11.3.2 OVERLAY COUPLED CPW FILTERS 390 11.4 FILTERS USING ADVANCED DIELECTRIC MATERIALS 391 11.4.1 LOW-TEMPERATURE COFIRED CERAMIC FILTERS 392 11.4.2 LIQUID CRYSTAL POLYMER FILTERS 396 11.5 FILTERS FOR ULTRA-WIDEBAND (UWB) TECHNOLOGY 400 11.5.1 OPTIMUM STUB LINE FILTERS 401 11.5.2 MULTIMODE COUPLED-LINE FILTERS 406 11.5.3 MICROSTRIP-COPLANAR WAVEGUIDE COUPLED-LINE FILTERS 410 11.5.4 UWB FILTERS WITH NOTCH BAND 421 11.6 METAMATERIAL FILTERS 428 REFERENCES 438 CHAPTER 12 COUPLED-LINE CIRCUIT COMPONENTS 443 12.1 DC BLOCKS 443 12.1.1 ANALYSIS 443 12.1.2 BROADBAND DC BLOCK 446 12.1.3 BIASING CIRCUITS 446 12.1.4 MILLIMETER-WAVE DC BLOCK 449 12.1.5 HIGH-VOLTAGE DC BLOCK 451 12.2 COUPLED-LINE TRANSFORMERS 452 12.2.1 OPEN-CIRCUIT COUPLED-LINE TRANSFORMERS 452 12.2.2 TRANSMISSION LINE TRANSFORMERS 456 12.3 INTERDIGITAL CAPACITOR 461 12.3.1 APPROXIMATE ANALYSIS 462 12.3.2 FULL-WAVE ANALYSIS 464 12.4 SPIRAL INDUCTORS 465 12.5 SPIRAL TRANSFORMERS 472 12.6 OTHER COUPLED-LINE COMPONENTS 475 REFERENCES 476 CHAPTER 13 BALUNS 481 13.1 INTRODUCTION 481 13.2 MICROSTRIP-TO-BALANCED STRIPLINE BALUN 482 13.3 ANALYSIS OF A COUPLED-LINE BALUN 486 13.4 PLANAR TRANSMISSION LINE BALUNS 490 13.4.1 ANALYSIS 493 13.4.2 EXAMPLES 496 13.5 MARCHAND BALUN 498 13.5.1 COAXIAL MARCHAND BALUN 501 13.5.2 SYNTHESIS OF MARCHAND BALUN 505 13.5.3 EXAMPLES OF MARCHAND BALUNS 509 13.6 OTHER BALUNS 518 13.6.1 COPLANAR WAVEGUIDE BALUNS 518 13.6.2 TRIFORMER BALUN 518 13.6.3 PLANAR-TRANSFORMER BALUN 519 REFERENCES 524 ABOUT THE AUTHORS 529 INDEX 531
adam_txt	RF AND MICROWAVE COUPLED-LINE CIRCUITS SECOND EDITION R. K. MONGIA I. J. BAHL P. BHARTIA J. HONG (5 ARTECH H O U S E BOSTON\|LONDON ARTECHHOUSE.COM CONTENTS FOREWORD TO THE FIRST EDITION X V PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION XVII PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION X XI CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION I 1.1 COUPLED STRUCTURES 1 1.1.1 TYPES OF COUPLED STRUCTURES 3 1.1.2 COUPLING MECHANISM 4 1.2 COMPONENTS BASED ON COUPLED STRUCTURES 6 1.2.1 DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 6 1.2.2 FILTERS 8 1.3 APPLICATIONS 11 1.4 SCOPE OF THE BOOK 13 REFERENCES 13 CHAPTER 2 MICROWAVE NETWORK THEORY 1 7 2.1 ACTUAL AND EQUIVALENT VOLTAGES AND CURRENTS 17 2.1.1 NORMALIZED VOLTAGES AND CURRENTS 18 2.1.2 UNNORMALIZED VOLTAGES AND CURRENTS 21 2.1.3 REFLECTION COEFFICIENT, VSWR, AND INPUT IMPEDANCE 22 2.1.4 QUANTITIES REQUIRED TO DESCRIBE THE STATE OF A TRANSMISSION LINE 24 2.2 IMPEDANCE AND ADMITTANCE MATRIX REPRESENTATION OF A NETWORK 26 2.2.1 IMPEDANCE MATRIX 26 2.2.2 ADMITTANCE MATRIX 27 2.2.3 PROPERTIES OF IMPEDANCE AND ADMITTANCE PARAMETERS OF A PASSIVE NETWORK 27 2.3 SCATTERING MATRIX 28 2.3.1 UNITARY PROPERTY 30 2.3.2 TRANSFORMATION WITH CHANGE IN POSITION OF TERMINAL PLANES 31 VII VIII CONTENTS 2.3.3 RECIPROCAL NETWORKS 32 2.3.4 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NORMALIZED AND UNNORMALIZED MATRICES 32 2.4 SPECIAL PROPERTIES OF TWO-, THREE-, AND FOUR-PORT PASSIVE, LOSSLESS NETWORKS 32 2.4.1 TWO-PORT NETWORKS 33 2.4.2 THREE-PORT RECIPROCAL NETWORKS 34 2.4.3 THREE-PORT NONRECIPROCAL NETWORKS 35 2.4.4 FOUR-PORT RECIPROCAL NETWORKS 36 2.5 SPECIAL REPRESENTATION OF TWO-PORT NETWORKS 38 2.5.1 ABCD PARAMETERS 38 2.5.2 REFLECTION AND TRANSMISSION COEFFICIENTS IN TERMS OF ABCD PARAMETERS 40 2.5.3 EQUIVALENT T AND YL NETWORKS OF TWO-PORT CIRCUITS 41 2.6 CONVERSION RELATIONS 43 2.7 SCATTERING MATRIX OF INTERCONNECTED NETWORKS 45 2.7.1 SCATTERING PARAMETERS OF REDUCED NETWORKS 47 2.7.2 REDUCTION OF A THREE-PORT NETWORK INTO A TWO-PORT NETWORK 48 2.7.3 REDUCTION OF A TWO-PORT NETWORK INTO A ONE-PORT NETWORK 49 2.7.4 REDUCTION OF A FOUR-PORT NETWORK INTO A TWO-PORT NETWORK 50 REFERENCES 51 CHAPTER 3 CHARACTERISTICS OF PLANAR TRANSMISSION LINES 53 3.1 GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TEM AND QUASI-TEM MODES 53 3.1.1 TEM MODES 57 3.1.2 QUASI-TEM MODES 58 3.1.3 SKIN DEPTH AND SURFACE IMPEDANCE OF IMPERFECT CONDUCTORS 59 3.1.4 CONDUCTOR LOSS OF TEM AND QUASI-TEM MODES 60 3.2 REPRESENTATION OF CAPACITANCES OF COUPLED LINES 61 3.2.1 EVEN- AND ODD-MODE CAPACITANCES OF SYMMETRICAL COUPLED LINES 62 3.2.2 PARALLEL-PLATE AND FRINGING CAPACITANCES OF SINGLE AND COUPLED PLANAR TRANSMISSION LINES 66 3.3 CHARACTERISTICS OF SINGLE AND COUPLED STRIPLINES 68 3.3.1 SINGLE STRIPLINE 69 3.3.2 EDGE-COUPLED STRIPLINES 73 3.4 CHARACTERISTICS OF SINGLE AND COUPLED MICROSTRIP LINES 74 3.4.1 SINGLE MICROSTRIP 75 3.4.2 COUPLED MICROSTRIP LINES 81 3.5 SINGLE AND COUPLED COPLANAR WAVEGUIDES 83 3.5.1 COPLANAR WAVEGUIDE 84 3.5.2 COPLANAR WAVEGUIDE WITH UPPER SHIELDING 86 3.5.3 CONDUCTOR-BACKED COPLANAR WAVEGUIDE WITH UPPER SHIELDING 87 3.5.4 COUPLED COPLANAR WAVEGUIDES 88 3.6 SUSPENDED AND INVERTED MICROSTRIP LINES 88 CONTENTS IX 3.7 BROADSIDE-COUPLED LINES 93 3.7.1 BROADSIDE-COUPLED STRIPLINES 94 3.7.2 BROADSIDE-COUPLED SUSPENDED MICROSTRIP LINES 95 3.7.3 BROADSIDE-COUPLED OFFSET STRIPLINES 96 3.8 SLOT-COUPLED MICROSTRIP LINES 99 REFERENCES 102 CHAPTER 4 ANALYSIS OF UNIFORMLY COUPLED LINES 105 4.1 EVEN- AND ODD-MODE ANALYSIS OF SYMMETRICAL NETWORKS 106 4.1.1 EVEN-MODE EXCITATION 108 4.1.2 ODD-MODE EXCITATION 109 4.2 DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS USING UNIFORM COUPLED LINES 111 4.2.1 FORWARD-WAVE (OR CODIRECTIONAL) DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 114 4.2.2 BACKWARD-WAVE DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 116 4.3 UNIFORMLY COUPLED ASYMMETRICAL LINES 120 4.3.1 PARAMETERS OF ASYMMETRICAL COUPLED LINES 121 4.3.2 DISTRIBUTED EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT OF COUPLED LINES 126 4.3.3 RELATION BETWEEN NORMAL MODE (C AND TT) AND DISTRIBUTED LINE PARAMETERS 130 4.3.4 APPROXIMATE DISTRIBUTED LINE OR NORMAL-MODE PARAMETERS OF ASYMMETRICAL COUPLED LINES 132 4.4 DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS USING ASYMMETRICAL COUPLED LINES 133 4.4.1 FORWARD-WAVE DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 133 4.4.2 BACKWARD-WAVE DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 136 4.5 DESIGN OF MULTILAYER COUPLERS 138 4.5.1 DETERMINATION OF CAPACITANCE AND INDUCTANCE PARAMETERS USING SONNET LITE 139 4.5.2 COUPLER DESIGN 140 REFERENCES 147 CHAPTER 5 BROADBAND FORWARD-WAVE DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 149 5.1 FORWARD-WAVE DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 150 5.1.1 3-DB COUPLER USING SYMMETRICAL MICROSTRIP LINES 151 5.1.2 DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE OF 3-DB ASYMMETRICAL COUPLERS 153 5.1.3 ULTRA-BROADBAND FORWARD-WAVE DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 155 5.2 COUPLED-MODE THEORY 156 5.2.1 NATURE OF COUPLING COEFFICIENT K\2 AND KI\ 158 5.2.2 WAVES ON LINES 1 AND 2 IN THE PRESENCE OF COUPLING 158 5.2.3 COUPLED-MODE THEORY AND EVEN- AND ODD-MODE ANALYSIS 160 5.2.4 COUPLING BETWEEN ASYMMETRICAL LINES 161 5.3 COUPLED-MODE THEORY FOR WEAKLY COUPLED RESONATORS 163 REFERENCES 165 X CONTENTS CHAPTER 6 PARALLEL-COUPLED TEM DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 167 6.1 COUPLER PARAMETERS 167 6.2 SINGLE-SECTION DIRECTIONAL COUPLER 169 6.2.1 FREQUENCY RESPONSE 169 6.2.2 DESIGN 171 6.2.3 COMPACT COUPLERS 176 6.2.4 EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT OF A QUARTER-WAVE COUPLER 176 6.3 MULTISECTION DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 177 6.3.1 THEORY AND SYNTHESIS 177 6.3.2 LIMITATIONS OF MULTISECTION COUPLERS 184 6.4 TECHNIQUES TO IMPROVE DIRECTIVITY OF MICROSTRIP COUPLERS 186 6.4.1 LUMPED COMPENSATION 186 6.4.2 USE OF DIELECTRIC OVERLAYS 189 6.4.3 USE OF WIGGLY LINES 189 6.4.4 OTHER TECHNIQUES 192 REFERENCES 194 CHAPTER 7 NONUNIFORM BROADBAND TEM DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 197 7.1 SYMMETRICAL COUPLERS 197 7.1.1 COUPLING IN TERMS OF EVEN-MODE CHARACTERISTIC IMPEDANCE 199 7.1.2 SYNTHESIS 201 7.1.3 TECHNIQUE FOR DETERMINING WEIGHTING FUNCTIONS 206 7.1.4 ELECTRICAL AND PHYSICAL LENGTH OF A COUPLER 209 7.1.5 DESIGN PROCEDURE 210 7.2 ASYMMETRICAL COUPLERS 214 REFERENCES 217 CHAPTER 8 TIGHT COUPLERS 219 8.1 INTRODUCTION 219 8.2 BRANCH-LINE COUPLERS 220 8.2.1 MODIFIED BRANCH-LINE COUPLER 223 8.2.2 REDUCED-SIZE BRANCH-LINE COUPLER 225 8.2.3 LUMPED-ELEMENT BRANCH-LINE COUPLER 230 8.2.4 BROADBAND BRANCH-LINE COUPLER 233 8.3 RAT-RACE COUPLER 233 8.3.1 MODIFIED RAT-RACE COUPLER 237 8.3.2 REDUCED-SIZE RAT-RACE COUPLER 239 8.3.3 LUMPED-ELEMENT RAT-RACE COUPLER 240 8.4 MULTICONDUCTOR DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 242 8.4.1 THEORY OF INTERDIGITAL COUPLERS 243 8.4.2 DESIGN OF INTERDIGITAL COUPLERS 245 8.5 TANDEM COUPLERS 252 CONTENTS XI 8.6 MULTILAYER TIGHT COUPLERS 255 8.6.1 BROADSIDE COUPLERS 255 8.6.2 RE-ENTRANT MODE COUPLERS 258 8.7 COMPACT COUPLERS 261 8.7.1 LUMPED-ELEMENT COUPLERS 262 8.7.2 SPIRAL DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 262 8.7.3 MEANDER LINE DIRECTIONAL COUPLER 263 8.8 OTHER TIGHT COUPLERS 264 REFERENCES 265 CHAPTER 9 COUPLED-LINE FILTER FUNDAMENTALS 269 9.1 INTRODUCTION 269 9.1.1 TYPES OF FILTERS 270 9.1.2 APPLICATIONS 270 9.2 THEORY AND DESIGN OF FILTERS 271 9.2.1 MAXIMALLY FIAT OR BUTTERWORTH PROTOTYPE 272 9.2.2 CHEBYSHEV RESPONSE 272 9.2.3 OTHER RESPONSE-TYPE FILTERS 275 9.2.4 LC FILTER TRANSFORMATION 275 9.2.5 FILTER ANALYSIS AND CAD METHODS 279 9.2.6 SOME PRACTICAL CONSIDERATIONS 280 9.3 PARALLEL-COUPLED LINE FILTERS 283 9.3.1 DESIGN EXAMPLE 285 9.4 INTERDIGITAL FILTERS 287 9.4.1 DESIGN EXAMPLES 287 9.5 COMBLINE FILTERS 290 9.5.1 DESIGN EXAMPLE 291 9.6 THE HAIRPIN-LINE FILTER 295 9.6.1 DESIGN EXAMPLE 297 9.7 PARALLEL-COUPLED BANDSTOP FILTER 300 9.7.1 DESIGN EXAMPLE 301 REFERENCES 304 CHAPTER 10 ADVANCED COUPLED-LINE FILTERS 307 10.1 INTRODUCTION 307 10.2 COUPLED-LINE FILTERS WITH ENHANCED STOPBAND PERFORMANCE 307 10.2.1 DESIGN USING UNEVENLY-COUPLED STAGES 307 10.2.2 DESIGN USING PERIODICALLY NONUNIFORM COUPLED LINES 314 10.2.3 DESIGN USING MEANDERED PARALLEL-COUPLED LINES 320 10.2.4 DESIGN USING DEFECTED GROUND STRUCTURES 324 10.3 COUPLED-LINE FILTERS EXHIBITING ADVANCED FILTERING CHARACTERISTICS 327 10.3.1 FILTERS WITH CROSS-COUPLED RESONATORS 327 10.3.2 FILTERS WITH SOURCE-LOAD COUPLING 335 10.3.3 FILTERS WITH ASYMMETRIE PORT EXCITATIONS 347 CONTENTS 10.4 INTERDIGITAL FILTERS USING STEPPED IMPEDANCE RESONATORS 352 10.4.1 NARROWBAND DESIGN 354 10.4.2 WIDEBAND DESIGN 356 10.5 DUAL-BAND FILTERS 359 REFERENCES 367 CHAPTER 11 FILTERS USING ADVANCED MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGIES 371 11.1 INTRODUCTION 371 11.2 SUPERCONDUCTOR COUPLED-LINE FILTERS 371 11.2.1 CASCADED QUADRUPLET AND TRIPLET FILTERS 371 11.2.2 HIGH-ORDER SELECTIVE FILTERS WITH GROUP-DELAY EQUALIZATION 377 11.3 MICROMACHINED FILTERS 385 11.3.1 MINIATURE INTERDIGITAL FILTERS ON SILICON 387 11.3.2 OVERLAY COUPLED CPW FILTERS 390 11.4 FILTERS USING ADVANCED DIELECTRIC MATERIALS 391 11.4.1 LOW-TEMPERATURE COFIRED CERAMIC FILTERS 392 11.4.2 LIQUID CRYSTAL POLYMER FILTERS 396 11.5 FILTERS FOR ULTRA-WIDEBAND (UWB) TECHNOLOGY 400 11.5.1 OPTIMUM STUB LINE FILTERS 401 11.5.2 MULTIMODE COUPLED-LINE FILTERS 406 11.5.3 MICROSTRIP-COPLANAR WAVEGUIDE COUPLED-LINE FILTERS 410 11.5.4 UWB FILTERS WITH NOTCH BAND 421 11.6 METAMATERIAL FILTERS 428 REFERENCES 438 CHAPTER 12 COUPLED-LINE CIRCUIT COMPONENTS 443 12.1 DC BLOCKS 443 12.1.1 ANALYSIS 443 12.1.2 BROADBAND DC BLOCK 446 12.1.3 BIASING CIRCUITS 446 12.1.4 MILLIMETER-WAVE DC BLOCK 449 12.1.5 HIGH-VOLTAGE DC BLOCK 451 12.2 COUPLED-LINE TRANSFORMERS 452 12.2.1 OPEN-CIRCUIT COUPLED-LINE TRANSFORMERS 452 12.2.2 TRANSMISSION LINE TRANSFORMERS 456 12.3 INTERDIGITAL CAPACITOR 461 12.3.1 APPROXIMATE ANALYSIS 462 12.3.2 FULL-WAVE ANALYSIS 464 12.4 SPIRAL INDUCTORS 465 12.5 SPIRAL TRANSFORMERS 472 12.6 OTHER COUPLED-LINE COMPONENTS 475 REFERENCES 476 CHAPTER 13 BALUNS 481 13.1 INTRODUCTION 481 13.2 MICROSTRIP-TO-BALANCED STRIPLINE BALUN 482 13.3 ANALYSIS OF A COUPLED-LINE BALUN 486 13.4 PLANAR TRANSMISSION LINE BALUNS 490 13.4.1 ANALYSIS 493 13.4.2 EXAMPLES 496 13.5 MARCHAND BALUN 498 13.5.1 COAXIAL MARCHAND BALUN 501 13.5.2 SYNTHESIS OF MARCHAND BALUN 505 13.5.3 EXAMPLES OF MARCHAND BALUNS 509 13.6 OTHER BALUNS 518 13.6.1 COPLANAR WAVEGUIDE BALUNS 518 13.6.2 TRIFORMER BALUN 518 13.6.3 PLANAR-TRANSFORMER BALUN 519 REFERENCES 524 ABOUT THE AUTHORS 529 INDEX 531
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spelling	RF and microwave coupled-line circuits R. K. Mongia ... 2. ed. Boston Artech House 2007 XXIII, 549 S. ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Electric network analysis Microstrip antennas Microwave circuits Streifenleitung Strip transmission lines Streifenleitung (DE-588)4183636-4 gnd rswk-swf Streifenleitung (DE-588)4183636-4 s DE-604 Mongia, Rajesh Sonstige oth GBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016151296&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis
spellingShingle	RF and microwave coupled-line circuits Electric network analysis Microstrip antennas Microwave circuits Streifenleitung Strip transmission lines Streifenleitung (DE-588)4183636-4 gnd
subject_GND	(DE-588)4183636-4
title	RF and microwave coupled-line circuits
title_auth	RF and microwave coupled-line circuits
title_exact_search	RF and microwave coupled-line circuits
title_exact_search_txtP	RF and microwave coupled-line circuits
title_full	RF and microwave coupled-line circuits R. K. Mongia ...
title_fullStr	RF and microwave coupled-line circuits R. K. Mongia ...
title_full_unstemmed	RF and microwave coupled-line circuits R. K. Mongia ...
title_short	RF and microwave coupled-line circuits
title_sort	rf and microwave coupled line circuits
topic	Electric network analysis Microstrip antennas Microwave circuits Streifenleitung Strip transmission lines Streifenleitung (DE-588)4183636-4 gnd
topic_facet	Electric network analysis Microstrip antennas Microwave circuits Streifenleitung Strip transmission lines
url	http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016151296&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
work_keys_str_mv	AT mongiarajesh rfandmicrowavecoupledlinecircuits

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