Conflict and cooperation in multi-ethnic states: institutional incentives, myths and counter-balancing
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
London [u.a.]
Routledge
2008
|
| Edition: | 1. publ. |
| Series: | Asian security studies
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Physical Description: | VIII, 189 S. Ill. 25 cm |
Staff View
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| 100 | 1 | |a Shoup, Brian |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Conflict and cooperation in multi-ethnic states |b institutional incentives, myths and counter-balancing |c Brian Shoup |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Contents
Illustrations ix
Acknowledgments xi
1 Ethnic identity, economic power, and conflict 1
Ethnic identity 3
Identity and conflict 7
Counterbalance and ethnic conflict 15
Conclusion 18
2 Ethnic mythologies and formal institutions 21
The third wave and political institutions in plural societies 23
Ethnic myths 30
Fiji 38
Malaysia 44
. Conclusion 51
3 A theory of conflict and cooperation in
counterbalanced states 54
Counterbalanced countries and incentives for conflict and
cooperation 54
Proposed theory 56
A spatial model of cooperation and conflict and implications
of the theory 60
Conclusion 70
4 Fiji: a nationalist iceberg in the South Pacific 72
Colonial era 73
Parting the waters: ethnic concession and the move to
independence 80
viii Contents
Ethnic outbidding, ethnic cohesion, and the risks of bargain
failure: 1972 87 82
The bargain fails: the coups of 1987 87
Hope springs eternal: the 1997 constitution 91
Third time s a charm: the 1999 elections and Speight s
putsch 95
The restoration of parliamentary democracy 100
Analysis 102
Conclusion 110
5 Of ballots and tall grass: Malaysia s quasi democracy
and ethnic relations 112
May 13,1969 and its aftermath 113
The crisis of 1987 and the beginning of the executive
state 128
The Anwar Ibrahim incident and the 1999 elections 131
Analysis 135
Conclusion 137
6 South Africa: rainbow nation in Zimbabwe s shadow 139
The apartheid regime and the move to racial equality 141
The perils of independence : economic transformation
and national reconciliation in a counterbalanced South
Africa 148
Black economic empowerment 150
Conclusion 153
7 Conclusion 158
Money changes everything? 163
Can counterbalance be sustained? 164
Notes 166
Bibliography 174
Index 181
Illustrations
Figures
4.1 Sample of Fijian ballot from Lomaiviti Fijian communal
district 93
5.1(a) Apportionment of seats in peninsular Malaysia, 1974 119
5.1(b) Apportionment of seats in peninsular Malaysia, 1984 120
5.1(c) Apportionment of seats in peninsular Malaysia, 1994 120
5.2 Ownership of share capital in 1970 122
5.3(a) Ownership of share capital, 1970 125
5.3(b) Ownership of share capital, 1990 125
5.3(c) Ownership of share capital, 1995 126
Tables
1.1 Counterbalance in the modern world 17
3.1 Two dimensional parameter space: representation and
expropriation 61
4.1 Ethnic composition of Fiji 74
4.2 Ethnic composition of parliament 1972 1982 82
4.3 2001 Election results 101
4.4 Ethnic composition of Fiji s open constituencies 105
5.1 Ethnic composition of Malaysia in 1997 114
5.2 Employment by occupational category and ethnic group 127
6.1 Ethnic composition of South Africa (2001 census) 140
6.2 1996 Election results for the National Assembly 154
6.3 2000 Election results for the National Assembly 155
|
| adam_txt |
Contents
Illustrations ix
Acknowledgments xi
1 Ethnic identity, economic power, and conflict 1
Ethnic identity 3
Identity and conflict 7
Counterbalance and ethnic conflict 15
Conclusion 18
2 Ethnic mythologies and formal institutions 21
The "third wave" and political institutions in plural societies 23
Ethnic myths 30
Fiji 38
Malaysia 44
. Conclusion 51
3 A theory of conflict and cooperation in
counterbalanced states 54
Counterbalanced countries and incentives for conflict and
cooperation 54
Proposed theory 56
A spatial model of cooperation and conflict and implications
of the theory 60
Conclusion 70
4 Fiji: a "nationalist iceberg" in the South Pacific 72
Colonial era 73
Parting the waters: ethnic concession and the move to
independence 80
viii Contents
Ethnic outbidding, ethnic cohesion, and the risks of bargain
failure: 1972 87 82
The bargain fails: the coups of 1987 87
Hope springs eternal: the 1997 constitution 91
Third time's a charm: the 1999 elections and Speight's
putsch 95
The restoration of parliamentary democracy 100
Analysis 102
Conclusion 110
5 Of ballots and tall grass: Malaysia's quasi democracy
and ethnic relations 112
May 13,1969 and its aftermath 113
The crisis of 1987 and the beginning of the executive
state 128
The Anwar Ibrahim incident and the 1999 elections 131
Analysis 135
Conclusion 137
6 South Africa: rainbow nation in Zimbabwe's shadow 139
The apartheid regime and the move to racial equality 141
The perils of "independence": economic transformation
and national reconciliation in a counterbalanced South
Africa 148
Black economic empowerment 150
Conclusion 153
7 Conclusion 158
Money changes everything? 163
Can counterbalance be sustained? 164
Notes 166
Bibliography 174
Index 181
Illustrations
Figures
4.1 Sample of Fijian ballot from Lomaiviti Fijian communal
district 93
5.1(a) Apportionment of seats in peninsular Malaysia, 1974 119
5.1(b) Apportionment of seats in peninsular Malaysia, 1984 120
5.1(c) Apportionment of seats in peninsular Malaysia, 1994 120
5.2 Ownership of share capital in 1970 122
5.3(a) Ownership of share capital, 1970 125
5.3(b) Ownership of share capital, 1990 125
5.3(c) Ownership of share capital, 1995 126
Tables
1.1 Counterbalance in the modern world 17
3.1 Two dimensional parameter space: representation and
expropriation 61
4.1 Ethnic composition of Fiji 74
4.2 Ethnic composition of parliament 1972 1982 82
4.3 2001 Election results 101
4.4 Ethnic composition of Fiji's open constituencies 105
5.1 Ethnic composition of Malaysia in 1997 114
5.2 Employment by occupational category and ethnic group 127
6.1 Ethnic composition of South Africa (2001 census) 140
6.2 1996 Election results for the National Assembly 154
6.3 2000 Election results for the National Assembly 155 |
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| geographic_facet | Asia / Ethnic relations Asia / Politics and government Asien Asia Ethnic relations Asia Politics and government |
| id | DE-604.BV022880773 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T18:50:27Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:07:37Z |
| institution | BVB |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Shoup, Brian Verfasser aut Conflict and cooperation in multi-ethnic states institutional incentives, myths and counter-balancing Brian Shoup 1. publ. London [u.a.] Routledge 2008 VIII, 189 S. Ill. 25 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Asian security studies Includes bibliographical references and index Ethnic conflict Pluralism (Social sciences) Ethnic conflict / Political aspects Ethnic conflict / Economic aspects Hegemony Politik Ethnic conflict Economic aspects Ethnic conflict Political aspects Nationalitätenstaat (DE-588)4171218-3 gnd rswk-swf Minderheitenfrage (DE-588)4169999-3 gnd rswk-swf Asia / Ethnic relations Asia / Politics and government Asien Asia Ethnic relations Asia Politics and government Nationalitätenstaat (DE-588)4171218-3 s Minderheitenfrage (DE-588)4169999-3 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016085751&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Shoup, Brian Conflict and cooperation in multi-ethnic states institutional incentives, myths and counter-balancing Ethnic conflict Pluralism (Social sciences) Ethnic conflict / Political aspects Ethnic conflict / Economic aspects Hegemony Politik Ethnic conflict Economic aspects Ethnic conflict Political aspects Nationalitätenstaat (DE-588)4171218-3 gnd Minderheitenfrage (DE-588)4169999-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4171218-3 (DE-588)4169999-3 |
| title | Conflict and cooperation in multi-ethnic states institutional incentives, myths and counter-balancing |
| title_auth | Conflict and cooperation in multi-ethnic states institutional incentives, myths and counter-balancing |
| title_exact_search | Conflict and cooperation in multi-ethnic states institutional incentives, myths and counter-balancing |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Conflict and cooperation in multi-ethnic states institutional incentives, myths and counter-balancing |
| title_full | Conflict and cooperation in multi-ethnic states institutional incentives, myths and counter-balancing Brian Shoup |
| title_fullStr | Conflict and cooperation in multi-ethnic states institutional incentives, myths and counter-balancing Brian Shoup |
| title_full_unstemmed | Conflict and cooperation in multi-ethnic states institutional incentives, myths and counter-balancing Brian Shoup |
| title_short | Conflict and cooperation in multi-ethnic states |
| title_sort | conflict and cooperation in multi ethnic states institutional incentives myths and counter balancing |
| title_sub | institutional incentives, myths and counter-balancing |
| topic | Ethnic conflict Pluralism (Social sciences) Ethnic conflict / Political aspects Ethnic conflict / Economic aspects Hegemony Politik Ethnic conflict Economic aspects Ethnic conflict Political aspects Nationalitätenstaat (DE-588)4171218-3 gnd Minderheitenfrage (DE-588)4169999-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Ethnic conflict Pluralism (Social sciences) Ethnic conflict / Political aspects Ethnic conflict / Economic aspects Hegemony Politik Ethnic conflict Economic aspects Ethnic conflict Political aspects Nationalitätenstaat Minderheitenfrage Asia / Ethnic relations Asia / Politics and government Asien Asia Ethnic relations Asia Politics and government |
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