A comprehensive guide to the hazardous properties of chemical substances:
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| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Hoboken, NJ
Wiley
2007
|
| Edition: | 3. ed. |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XXXIII, 1059 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0471714585 9780471714583 |
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| 020 | |a 9780471714583 |9 978-0-471-71458-3 | ||
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| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV022867633 | ||
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| 100 | 1 | |a Patnaik, Pradyot |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a A comprehensive guide to the hazardous properties of chemical substances |c Pradyot Patnaik |
| 250 | |a 3. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Hoboken, NJ |b Wiley |c 2007 | |
| 300 | |a XXXIII, 1059 S. |c graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Produits chimiques - Tables | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Toxicologie | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Toxicology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Chemicals |x Tables | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Chemikalie |0 (DE-588)4009833-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Toxikologie |0 (DE-588)4060538-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Toxikologie |0 (DE-588)4060538-3 |D s |
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| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung UB Augsburg |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016072790&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016072790 | ||
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| _version_ | 1804137125312987138 |
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| adam_text | CONTENTS
Preface
Preface to the First Edition
Acknowledgments
PARTA
XIX
xxi
xxiii
V.E
Skin Injury:
Dermatotoxicants
31
V.F Eye Injury
34
V.G Nervous System:
Neurotoxicants
36
V.H Cardiovascular System:
Cardiotoxic Chemicals
37
V.I Reproductive System
38
I.
Introduction
3
VI.
Cancer-Causing Chemicals
40
II.
Glossary
6
VI.A
Concept of Carcinogenesis
40
VLB
Mechanism of Chemical
III.
Physical Properties of Compounds
Carcinogenesis
41
and Hazardous Characteristics
9
VI.C
Cancer Review Panels
Ш.А
Vapor Pressure
9
and Classifications of
II1.B Vapor Density
11
Carcinogens
43
III.C
Solubility
11
VI.D
Chemicals and Mixtures
III.
D
Octanol/Water
Partition
Confirmed as Human
Coefficient
12
Carcinogens
43
Ш.Е
Odor
13
VII.
Teratogenic Substances
45
IV.
Toxic Properties of Chemical
VILA
Mechanism and Mode of
Substances
17
Action of Teratogens
45
1V.A Pathway of Entry:
VII.B
Testing and Evaluation of
Absorption and Excretion
17
Teratogenic Effects
47
IV.B Detoxication and
Bioactivation
18
VIII.
Habit-Forming Addictive
IV.C Toxic Properties of
Substances
49
Chemicals
—
Overview
20
VIII.A
Hallucinogens
49
IV.
D
Common Terms
20
VIII.B
Stimulants
—
General
Type
50
V.
Target Organs and Toxicology
26
VIII.C
Amphetamine-Type
V.A Liver Injury and
Stimulants
53
Hepatotoxicants
26
VIII.D
Cocaine
54
V.B Kidney Injury:
VIII.E
Opiate Narcotics
55
Nephrotoxicants
27
VIII.F
Cannabis
56
V.C Immune System:
VIII.G
Alcohol, Barbiturates, and
Immunotoxicants
29
Other Sedative-Hynotics
60
V.D Respiratory Tract
30
VIII.H
Inhaiant Gases and Vapors
63
VIII
CONTENTS
IX. Flammable and Combustible
Properties of Chemical
Substances
65
X. Explosive Characteristics of
Chemical Substances
71
X.A Theory of Explosion
71
X.B Thermodynamic Properties
72
X.C Oxygen Balance
73
X.D Structural Feature
75
XI. Peroxide-Forming Substances
76
XII.
Chemical Warfare Agents
Chapter
2
79
XII.A
History of Chemical
Weapons
79
XII.
В
Hazardous Properties of
Some Chemical Warfare
80
Agents
XII
.С
Types of Chemical Agents
in Warfare
80
XII.D
Delivery and Dispersal
Systems
87
XII.E
Protection, Antidotes and
Decontamination
87
XII.F
Chemical Weapons
Convention
89
XII.G
Chemical Weapons in
Terrorism
89
XIII.
Biological Warfare Agents and
Bioterrorism
90
XIII.A
Classification and History
of Biological Weapons
90
XIII.B
Bacteria
91
XIII.C
Viruses
94
XII1.D
Toxins
96
PART
В
103
Chapter
1
Acids, Carboxylic
105
1.1
General Discussion
105
1.2
Formic Acid
106
1.3
Acetic Acid
108
1,4
Propionic Acid
109
1.5
Acrylic Acid
109
1.6
Methacrylic Acid
110
1.7
Oxalic Acid
111
1.8
Miscellaneous
Carboxylic Acids
113
Chapter
3
Chapter
4
Chapter
5
Acids,
Mineral
115
2.1
General Discussion
115
2.2
Sulfuric Acid
117
2.3
Oleum
118
2.4
Nitric Acid
119
2.5
Hydrochloric Acid
120
2.6
Hydrofluoric Acid
121
2.7
Hydrobromic Acid
122
2.8
Hydriodic Acid
123
2.9
Perchloric Acid
123
2.10
Phosphoric Acid
124
Acids,
Peroxy
127
3.1
General Discussion
127
3.2
Peroxyformic Acid
128
3.3
Peroxyacetic Acid
128
3.4
Peroxybenzoic Acid
130
3.5
Peroxymonosulfuric
Acid
130
3.6
Miscellaneous
Peroxyacids
133
Alcohols
134
4.1
General Discussion
134
4.2
Methanol
135
4.3
Ethanol
137
4.4
1
-Propanol
139
4.5
2-Propanol
140
4.6
Allyl Alcohol
141
4.7
2-Propyn-
1
-ol
142
4.8
1
-Butanol
143
4.9
2-Butanol
144
4.10
feri-Butyl Alcohol
145
4.11
Isobutyl Alcohol
146
4.12
Amyl Alcohols
147
4.13
Cyclohexanol
147
4.14
Methylcyclohexanol
150
4.15
1,2-Ethanediol
151
4.16
1
,4-Butanediol
152
4.17
2-Butene-l,4-diol
152
4.18
2-Butyne-l,4-diol
153
4.19
2,3-Naphthalenediol
153
4.20
Miscellaneous
Acetylenie
Alcohols
154
4.21
Benzyl Alcohol
154
4.22
Higher Aliphatic
Alcohols
157
Aldehydes
160
5.1
General Discussion
160
5.2
Formaldehyde
165
5.3
Acetaldehyde
167
Chapter
6
Chapter
7
5.4
Acrolein
169
5.5
Propionaldehyde
171
5.6
Crotonaldehyde
172
5.7
n-Butyraldehyde
173
5.8
Isobutyraldehyde
174
5.9
/z-Valeraldehyde
175
5.10
Chloroacetaldehyde
175
5.11
Glyoxal
176
5.12
Glutaraldehyde
177
5.ГЗ
Benzaldehyde
177
5.14
Cinnamaldehyde
178
5.15
Salicylaldehyde
179
5.16
Miscellaneous
Aldehydes
179
Alkalies
193
6.1
General Discussion
193
6.2
Sodium Hydroxide
194
6.3
Potassium
Hydroxide
195
6.4
Miscellaneous
Alkalies
196
Alkaloids
200
7.1
General Discussion
200
7.2
Nicotine
205
7.3
Anabasine
206
7.4
Lobeline
207
7.5
Cocaine
207
7.6
Atropine
209
7.7
Scopolamine
210
7.8
Morphine
210
7.9
Codeine
211
7.10
Thebaine
212
7.11
Heroin
213
7.1-2
Papaverine
213
7.13
LSD
214
7.14
Miscellaneous
Lysergic Acid
Amides With
Hallucinogen
Activity
215
7.15
Ergonovine
216
7.16
Methylergonovine
217
7.17
Quinine
217
7.18
Quinidine
218
7.19
Cinchonine
218
7.20
Reserpine
219
7.21
Rescinnamine
219
7.22
Deserpidine
220
7.23
Yohimbine
221
7.24
Aconitine
221
Chapter
8
Chapter
9
CONTENTS
IX
7.25
Feraconitine
222
7.26
Coniine
223
7.27
y-Coniceine
223
7.28
Strychnine
223
7.29
Brucine
224
7.30
Cytisine
225
7.31
Lupinine
225
7.32
Sparteine
225
7.33
Emetine
226
7.34
Cephaeline
227
7.35
Amanitins
227
7.36
Ibotenic Acid
228
7.37
Muscazone
228
7.38
Muscimol
228
7.39
Mescaline
229
7.40
Colchicine
229
7.41
Saxitoxin
230
7.42
Pilocarpine
231
7.43
Caffeine
231
Amines, Aliphatic
235
8.1
General Discussion
235
8.2
Methylamine
236
8.3
Ethylamine
237
8.4
n-Propy
lamine
238
8.5
Isopropylamine
239
8.6
n-Butylamine
239
8.7
Cyclohexylamine
240
8.8
Dimethylamine
241
8.9
Diethylamine
242
8.10
Ethylenimine
243
8.11
Ethylenediamine
244
8.12
Monoethanolamine
245
8.13
Diethanolamine
246
8.14
Miscellaneous
Amines
246
Amines, Aromatic
251
9.1
General Discussion
251
9.2
Aniline
253
9.3
o-Toluidine
254
9.4
m-Toluidine
255
9.5
p-Toluidine
256
9.6
o-Phenylenediamine
257
9.7
m-Phenylenediamine
257
9.8
p-Phenylenediamine
258
9.9
Phenylhydrazine
259
9.10
2,4-Toluenedi
amine
260
9.11
1-Naphthy
lamine
261
9.12
2-Naphthylamine
261
9.13
Diphenylamine
262
9.14
Benzidine
264
CONTENTS
9.15
o-Tolidine
9.16
Miscellaneous
Aromatic Amines
264
264
Chapter
10
Asbestos
269
10.1
Structure and
Properties
269
10.2
Uses and Exposure
Risk
270
10.3
Health Hazard and
Toxicology
270
10.4
Analysis
273
10.5
Disposal/Destruction
274
Chapter
11
Azo
Dyes
277
11.1
General Discussion
277
H.
2
Health Hazard
277
11.3
Analysis
284
11.4
Disposal/Destruction
284
Chapter
12
Chlorohydrins
286
12.1
General Discussion
286
12.2
Ethylene
Chlorohydrin
286
12.3
Propylene
ß-
Chlorohydrin
288
12.4
Trimethylene
Chlorohydrin
288
12.5
Tetramethylene
Chlorohydrin
289
12.6
Glycerol a-
Monochlorohydrin
290
12.7
Chlorobutanol
290
12.8
Ethylene
Bromohydrin
291
12.9
Miscellaneous
Chlorohydrins
291
Chapter
13
Cyanides, Organic
(Nitriles)
294
13.1
General Discussion
294
13.2
Acrylonitrile
295
13.3
Acetonitrile
306
13.4
Propionitrile
308
13.5
Butyronitrile
309
13.6
Acetone
Cyanohydrin
310
13.7
Methylacrylonitrile
311
13.8
Malononitrile
312
13.9
Adiponitrile
313
13.10
Miscellaneous
Nitriles
314
Chapter
14
Cyanides, Inorganic
317
14.1
General Discussion
317
14.2
Hydrogen Cyanide
319
14.3
Sodium Cyanide
322
14.4
Potassium Cyanide
324
14.5
Calcium Cyanide
325
14.6
Cyanogen
326
14.7
Cyanogen Chloride
327
14.8
Cyanogen Bromide
328
14.9
Cyanogen Iodide
329
14.10
Hydrogen Cyanate
330
14.11
Cuprous Cyanide
330
14.12
Mercuric Cyanide
331
14.13
Miscellaneous
Inorganic Cyanides
332
Chapter
15 Dioxin
and Related
Compounds
336
15.1
General Discussion
336
15.2
Uses and Exposure
Risk
337
15.3
Formation of
Dioxins
and
Dibenzofurans in
Incinerators
337
15.4
Health Hazard
338
15.5
Toxicology
340
15.6
Disposal/Destruction
343
15.7
Safety Measures
344
15.8
Analysis
344
Chapter
16
Epoxy Compounds
348
16.1
General Discussion
348
16.2
Ethylene
Oxide
348
16.3
Propylene Oxide
361
16.4
Butylène
Oxide
362
16.5
Glycidaldehyde
363
16.6
Epichlorohydrin
364
16.7
Glycidol
366
16.8
Isopropyl Glycidyl
Ether
366
16.9
Styrene
Oxide
367
16.10
Phenyl Glycidyl
Ether
368
Chapter
17
Esters
370
17.1
General Discussion
370
17.2
Methyl Formate
371
17.3
Ethyl Formate
371
17.4
Methyl Acetate
372
17.5
Ethyl Acetate
373
17.6
η
-Propyl
Acetate
374
CONTENTS
XI
17.7
Isopropyl Acetate
374
20.3
Ethylene
Glycol
17.8
«-Butyl Acetate
375
Monoethyl Ether
412
17.9
Isobutyl Acetate
376
20.4
Ethylene
Glycol
17-.10
n-Amyl Acetate
376
Monobutyl Ether
414
17.11
Isoamyl Acetate
377
20.5
Ethylene
Glycol
17.12
Methyl Acrylate
377
Monoisopropy]
17.13
Ethyl Acrylate
378
Ether
416
17.14
«-Butyl Acrylate
379
20.6
Propylene
Glycol
17.15
Miscellaneous
Monomethyl Ether
416
Aliphatic Esters
380
20.7
Diethylene
Glycol
17.16
Methyl Benzoate
380
Monomethyl Ether
417
17.17
Methyl Salicylate
385
20.8
Diethylene
Glycol
17J8
Dimethyl Phthalate
386
Monoethyl Ether
418
17.19
Diethyl Phthalate
386
20.9
Diethylene
Glycol
17.20
Dibutyl Phthalate
387
Monobutyl Ether
418
17.21
Di-H-Octyl
20.10
Miscellaneous
Phthalate
387
Glycol
Ethers
422
17.22
Butyl Benzyl
Phthalate
387
Chapter
21
Haloethers
425
17.23
Diethylhexyl
21.1
General Discussion
425
Phthalate
388
21.2
BisCchloromethyl)
ether
426
Chapter
18
Ethers
390
21.3
Bis(2-chloroethyl)
18.1
General Discussion
390
ether
427
18.2
Methyl Ether
391
21.4
Chloromethyl
18.3
Ethyl Ether
391
Methyl Ether
429
18.4
Isopropyl Ether
393
21.5
2-Chloroethyl Vinyl
18.5
Vinyl Ether
395
Ether
430
18.6
Miscellaneous
21.6
Bis(2-ch!oroiso-
Ethers
401
propyl) ether
430
21.7
Ethrane
431
Chapter
19
Gases,
Common Toxic,
21.8
Methoxyflurane
432
and Flammable
402
21.9
Miscellaneous
19.1
Hydrogen
402
Haloethers
437
19.2
Carbon Monoxide
403
19.3
Carbon Dioxide
404
Chapter
22
Halogenated
19.4
Nitric Oxide
404
Hydrocarbons
438
19.5
Nitrogen Dioxide
405
22.1
General Discussion
438
19.6
Nitrous Oxide
405
22.2
Methyl Chloride
441
19.7
Ammonia
22.3
Methyl Bromide
443
(Anhydrous)
406
22.4
Methyl Iodide
444
19.8
Hydrogen
Sulfide
407
22.5
Methylene
Chloride
444
19.9
Sulfur Dioxide
407
22.6
Chloroform
446
19.10
Halogens and
22.7
Carbon
Hydrogen Halides
408
Tetrachloride
447
19.11
Hydrocarbon Gases
408
22.8
Ethyl Chloride
448
19.12
Inert Gases
409
22.9
Ethyl Bromide
449
19ЛЗ
Analysis
409
22.10
Vinyl Chloride
449
22.11
Vinyl Bromide
450
Chapter
20
Glycol
Ethers
410
22.12
1
^-Dichloroethane
451
20.1
General Discussion
410
22.13
1,2-Dibromoethane
452
20.2
Ethylene
Glycol
22.14
1,1-Dichloro-
Monomethyl Ether
411
ethylene
453
Kil
CONTENTS
22.15
l.U-Trichloro-
24.8
lmidazole
489
ethane
454
24.9
Indole
489
22.16
Trichloroethy
lene
455
24.10
Quinoline
490
22.17
Tetrachloroethylene
456
24.11
Isoquinoline
490
22.18
UU-Trichloro-
24.12
Furan
491
1
^¿-Trifluoro-
24.13
Tetrahydrofuran
491
ethane
457
24.14
1,4-Dioxane
492
22.19
Halothane
457
24.15
1
,3-Dioxolane
494
22.20
U.S-Trichloro-
propane
458
Chapter
25
Hydrocarbons, Aliphatic
22.21
Hexachloroethane
459
and Alicyclic
496
22.22
Benzyl Chloride
459
25.1
General Discussion
496
22.23
Chlorobenzene
460
25.2
Methane
497
22.24
1
^-Dichlorobenzene
461
25.3
Ethane
498
22.25
1
^-Dichlorobenzene
461
25.4
Ethylene
498
22.26
Hexachlorobenzene
462
25.5
Acetylene
499
22.27
Hexachloronaph-
25.6
Propane
501
thalene
463
25.7
Propylene
502
22.28
Miscellaneous
25.8
«-Butane
502
Halocarbons
464
25.9
Isobutane
503
25.10
1
,3-Butadiene
503
Chapter
23
Halogens, Halogen
25.11
rc-Pentane
504
Oxides, and Interhalogen
25.12
Cyclopentane
505
Compounds
470
25.13
Cyclopentadiene
506
23.1
General Discussion
470
25.14
η
-Hexane
507
23.2
Fluorine
471
25.15
Cyclohexane
507
23.3
Chlorine
472
25.16
Cyclohexene
508
23.4
Bromine
474
25.17
η
-Octane
509
23.5
Iodine
475
25.18
Isooctane
514
23.6
Chlorine Monoxide
476
25.19
Miscellaneous
23.7
Chlorine Dioxide
477
Hydrocarbons
514
23.8
Chlorine Trifluoride
477
23.9
Chlorine
Chapter
26
Hydrocarbons, Aromatic
516
Pentafluoride
478
26.1
General Discussion
516
23.10
Bromine Trifluoride
479
26.2
Benzene
517
23.11
Bromine
26.3
Toluene
519
Pentafluoride
479
26.4
Ethyl Benzene
520
23.12
Iodine
26.5
Xylene
521
Monochloride
480
26.6
Cumene
523
23.13
Iodine
26.7
Styrene
523
Monobromide
481
26.8
General Discussion
525
23.14
Iodine Trichloride
481
26.9
Naphthalene
527
23.15
Iodine Pentafluoride
481
26.10
Benzo[ö]pyrene
528
23.16
Iodine Heptafluoride
482
26.11
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1
ť*
Π
ŕ*
528
529
Chapter
24
Heterocyclic Compounds
484
26.13
Benzofujanthracene
529
24.1
General Discussion
484
26.14
BenzotřOfluoran-
24.2
Pyridine
485
thene
530
24.3
Pi pendine
486
26.15
Benzofyjfluoran-
24.4
Piperazine
487
thene
530
24.5
Pyrrole
487
26.16
Benzof^fluoran-
24.6
Pyrrolidine
488
thene
530
24.7
Pyrazole
488
26.17
Acenaphthene
530
CONTENTS
XIII
26.18
Acenaphthylene
531
27.33
Ethylene
Glycol
26.19
Anthracene
531
Monoisopropyl
26.20
9,10-Dirnethylanthr-
Ether
542
acene
531
27.34
Ethylene
Glycol
26.21
Phenanthrene
531
Monomethyl Ether
542
26.22
Fluoranthene
532
27.35
Ethyl Ether
543
26.23
Fluorene
532
27.36
Ethyl Formate
543
26.24
Chrysene
532
27.37
n
-Heptane
543
26.25
Pyrene
533
27.38
/î-Hexane
543
26.26
Dibenz[a,/¡]anthr-
27.39
и-Нехапої
543
acene
533
27.40
Isobutanol
544
26.27
Dibenz[aj]anthr-
27.41
Isooctane
544
acene
533
27.42
Isopropyl Acetate
544
26.28
Indeno(l,2,3-ci/)
27.43
Isopropyl Ether
544
pyrene
534
27.44
Ligroin
544
27.45
Methanol
545
Chapter
27
Industrial Solvents
537
27.46
Methyl Acetate
545
27.1
General Discussion
537
27.47
Methyl Butyl
27.2
Acetal
537
Ketone
545
27.3
Acetamide
538
27.48
Methylene
Chloride
545
27.4
Acetic Acid
538
27.49
Methyl Ethyl
27.5
Acetone
538
Ketone
545
27.6
Acetonitrile
538
27.50
Methyl Formate
545
27.7
Acetophenone
539
27.51
Methyl Isobutyl
27.8
Acetyl
Acetone
539
Ketone
545
27.9
Aniline
539
27.52
Methyl
Propyl
27.10
Benzene
539
Ketone
546
27.11
Bromine Trifluoride
539
27.53
Morpholine
546
27.12
Bromobenzene
539
27.54
Nitrobenzene
546
27.13
1
-Butanol
540
27.55
n
-Octane
548
27.14
2-Butanol
540
27.56
n-Pentane
548
27.15
η
-Butyl Acetate
540
27.57
1
-Propanol
548
27.16
Carbon Disulfide
540
27.58
2-Propanol
548
27.17
Carbon
27.59
n
-Propyl
Acetate
548
Tetrachloride
540
27.60
Pyridine
548
27.18
Chloroform
540
27.61
Stoddard Solvent
549
27.19
Cyclohexane
540
27.62
Tetrahydrofuran
549
27.20
Cyclohexanol
541
27.63
Toluene
549
27.21
Cyclohexene
541
27.64
Xylenes
549
27.22
Cyclohexylamine
541
27.23
Cyclopentane
541
Chapter
28
Isocyanates, Organic
551
27.24
Diethyl Phthalate
541
28.1
General Discussion
551
27.25
Dimethyl Phthalate
54
J
28.2
Methyl Isocyanate
552
27.26
1
,4-Dioxane
541
28.3
Toluene-2,4-
27.27
Ethanol
542
Di isocyanate
556
27.28
Ethyl Acetate
542
28.4
Hexamethylene
27.29
Ethyl Benzene
542
Diisocyanate
557
27.30
Ethylenediamine
542
28.5
Diphenylmethane-
27.31
Ethylene
Glycol
4,4 -Diisocyanate
558
Monobutyl Ether
542
28.6
Methylene
Bis(4-
27.32
Ethylene
Glycol
Cyclohexyliso-
559
Monoethyl Ether
542
cyanate)
XIV
CONTENTS
28.7
л-В
utyl
Isocyanate
560
28.8
Isophorone
Diisocyanate
561
28.9
Miscellaneous
Isocyanates
566
Chapter
29
Ketones
568
29.1
General Discussion
568
29.2
Ketene
569
29.3
Acetone
570
29.4
Methyl Ethyl
Ketone
571
29.5
Acetyl
Acetone
572
29.6
Methyl
Propyl
Ketone
573
29.7
Methyl Isopropyl
Ketone
574
29.8
Diethyl
Ketone
574
29.9
Mesityl Oxide
575
29.10
Methyl Isobutyl
Ketone
576
29.11
Methyl Butyl
Ketone
577
29.12 4-Hydroxy-4-
Methyl-2-Pentanone 578
29.13
Methyl Isoamyl
Ketone
579
29.14
Dipropyl
Ketone
579
29.15
Ethyl Butyl
Ketone
580
29.16
Methyl Amyl
Ketone
581
29.17
Ethyl Amyl
Ketone
582
29.18
Diisobutyl
Ketone
582
29.19
Isophorone
583
29.20
Cyclohexanone
584
29.21
o-Methyl
Cyclohexanone
585
29.22
Acetophenone
586
29.23
1,4-Benzoquinone
587
29.24
dì
-Camphor
588
29.25
Miscellaneous
Ketones
588
Chapter
30
Metal Acetylides and
Fulminates
592
30.1
General Discussion
592
30.2
Cuprous Acetylide
593
30.3
Cupric Acetylide
593
30.4
Silver Acetylide
593
30.5
Mercury Acetylide
594
30.6
Calcium Acetylide
594
30.7
Acetylides of Alkali
Metals
595
Chapter
31
30.8
Mercury Fulminate
595
30.9
CopperCI^fulminate
595
30.10
Silver Fulminate
596
30.11
Sodium Fulminate
596
30.12
Thallium Fulminate
596
Metal
Alkoxides
598
31.1
General Discussion
598
31.2
Potassium-terr-
Butoxide
599
31.3
Sodium Methoxide
599
31.4
Potassium
Methoxide
600
31.5
Aluminum
Isopropoxide
600
Chapter
32
Metal Alkyls
602
32.1
General Discussion
602
32.2
Trimethylaluminum
606
32.3
Triethylaluminum
606
32.4
Triisobutylaluminum
607
32.5
Diethylmagnesium
607
32.6
Diethylzinc
608
32.7
Diethylberyllium
608
32.8
Triethylsilane
609
32.9
Triethy
(borane
609
32.10
Tetramethyltin
609
32.11
Dimethylmercury
610
32.12
Tetraethyllead
611
32.13
Miscellaneous Metal
Alkyls
612
Chapter
33
Metal Azides
613
33.1
General Discussion
613
33.2
Hydrazoic Acid
614
33.3
Sodium Azide
617
33.4
Lead (II) Azide
618
33.5
Lead (IV) Azide 6J9
33.6
Silver Azide
619
33.7
Copper Azide
620
Chapter
34
Metal Carbonyls
622
34.1
General Discussion
622
34.2
Nickel
Tetracarbonyl
623
34.3
Iron Pentacarbonyl
624
34.4
Dicobalt
Octacarbonyl
625
34.5
Cobalt
Hydrocarbonyl
626
34.6
Chromium
Hexacarbonyl
626
CONTENTS
XV
34-.7
34.8
34.9
34.10
Molybdenum
Hexacarbonyl
Vanadium
Hexacarbonyl
Tungsten
Hexacarbonyl
Dimanganese
Decacarbonyl
Chapter
35
Metal
Hydrides
35.1
35.2
35.3
35.4
35.5
35.6
35,7
35.8
35.9
35.10
35.11
35.12
35.13
General
Discussion
Sodium
Hydride
Potassium
Hydride
Lithium Hydride
Lithium
Aluminum
Hydride
627
627
628
628
630
630
631
631
632
633
Sodium
Borohydride 634
Silane
Germane
Arsine
Stibine
Diborane
Decaborane
Miscellaneous
Hydrides
Chapter
36
Metals, Reactive
36.1
General Discussion
36.2
Lithium
36.3
Sodium
36.4
Potassium
36.5
Calcium
36.6
Magnesium
36.7
Aluminum
36.8
Zinc
36.9
Titanium
Chapter
37
Metals, Toxic
37.1
General Discussion
37.2
Toxicology
37.3
Lead
37.4
Cadmium
37.5
Mercury
37..6 Arsenic
37.7
Chromium
37.8
Selenium
37.9
Silver
37.10
Barium
37.11
Beryllium
37.12
Thallium
37.13
Nickel
37.14
Copper
635
635
636
637
638
639
641
643
643
644
644
645
646
646
647
648
648
650
650
651
651
652
653
654
655
657
658
659
659
659
660
661
37.15
37.16
37.17
37.18
37.19
37.20
37.21
Antimony
Manganese
Cobalt
Zinc
Zirconium
Tellurium
Molybdenum
Chapter
38
Mustard Gas and Sulfur
Mustards
38.1
General Discussion
38.2
Antidote
38.3
Chemical Analysis
38.4
Mustard Gas
38.5
O-Mustard(T)
38.6
Sesquimustard
Chapter
39
Nerve Gases
39.1
General Discussion
39.2 Sarin
39.3
Soman
39.4
VX
39.5
Tabun
39.6
DFP
39.7
GF
39.8
Dimethyl
Fluorophosphate
Chapter
40
Nitro
Explosives
40.1
General Discussion
40.2
Nitroglycerine
40.3
Dynamite
40.4
Cyclonite
40.5
Nitrocellulose
40.6
2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene
40.7
Trinitrobenzene
40.8
Tetryl
40.9
Pentaerythritol
Tetranitrate
40.10
Picric Acid
40.11
Nitroguanidine
Chapter
41
Oxidizers
41.1
General Discussion
41.2
Ozone
41.3
Hydrogen Peroxide
41.4
Peroxides, Metal
41.5
Perchlorates
41.6
Periodates
41.7
Chlorates
41.8
Bromates
41.9
Iodates
661
662
663
663
664
664
665
669
669
670
670
670
672
672
674
674
676
678
682
684
685
686
686
691
691
694
695
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
704
704
704
705
707
707
708
708
709
709
XVI
CONTENTS
41.10
Chiori
tes
709
41.11
Hypochlorites
710
41.12
Permanganates
710
41.13
Persulfates
711
41.14
Dichromates
711
41.15
Nitrates
712
41.16
Nitrites
713
44.2
Structural
Classification
741
44.3
Analysis
742
Chapter
42
Particulates
715
42.1
General Discussion
715
42.2
Nuisance Dusts
716
42.3
Silica, Crystalline
716
42.4
Fused Silica
717
42.5
Diatomaceous Earth
717
42.6
Graphite, Natural
717
42.7
Graphite, Synthetic
717
42.8
Grain Dust
717
42.9
Coal Dust
717
42.10
Coal Tar Pitch
Volatiles
717
42.11
Mica
717
42.12
Mineral Oil Mist
718
42.13
Raw Cotton Fiber
718
42.14
Portland Cement
718
Chapter
43
Peroxides, Organic
719
43.1
General Discussion
719
43.2
Diacetyl Peroxide
721
43.3
rm-Butyl
Hydroperoxide 722
43.4
ŕerf-Butyl
Peroxyacetate
723
43.5
Diisopropyl
Peroxydicarbonate
724
43.6
Methyl Ethyl
Ketóne
Peroxide
725
43.7
Di
-/-Butyl Peroxide
726
43.8
teri-Butyl
Peroxypivalate
727
43.9
Cumene
Hydroperoxide 728
43.10
ferr-Butyl
Peroxybenzoate
730
43.11
Benzoyl Peroxide
730
43.12
Lauroyl Peroxide
732
43.13
Miscellaneous
Organic Peroxides
739
Chapter
44
Pesticides and Herbicides:
Classification, Structure,
and Analysis
741
44.1
General
741
Chapter
45
Pesticides, Carbamate
746
45.1
General Discussion,
746
Uses and Regulatory
Status
45.2
Chemical Analysis
747
45.3
Toxicity
748
45.4
Aldicarb
748
45.5
Carbaryl
752
45.6
Promecarb
752
45.7
Carbofuran
753
45.8
Methiocarb
754
45.9
Bendiocarb
754
45.10
Mexacarbate
755
45.11
Pirimicarb
755
45.12
Methomyl
756
45.13
Metolcarb
757
45.14
Propoxur
757
45.15
Barban
758
45.16
Benomyl
758
45.17
Aldoxycarb
758
45.18
Bufencarb
759
45.19
Trimethacarb
759
45.20
Asulam
760
45.21
Propham
760
45.22
Isolan
760
Chapter
46
Pesticides, Organochlorine
762
46.1
General Discussion
762
46.2
Lindane
771
46.3
Aldrin
771
46.4
Dieldrin
772
46.5
Endrin
772
46.6
Heptachlor
773
46.7 Chlordane 773
46.8
Endosulfan
774
46.9
DDT
774
46.10
ρ,ρ
-DDD
775
46.11
ρ,ρ -ΌΌΕ
776
46.12
Methoxychlor
776
46.13
Permane
776
46.14
Chlorobenzilate
777
46.15
Mirex
777
46.16
Kepone
778
46.17
Toxaphene
778
46.18
Strobane
779
46.19
Chlorbenside
779
46.20
Chlorophacinone
779
Chapter
47
Pesticides,
Organophosphorus
782
47.1
General Discussion
782
47.2
Toxicity
783
47.3
Parathion
785
47.4
Mevinphos
785
47.5
Azinphos Methyl
792
47.6
Azinphos Ethyl
793
47.7
Coumaphos
793
47.8
Amiton
794
47.9
Dimethoate
794
47.10
Dicrotophos
795
47.11
Monocrotophos
795
47.12
Dichlorvos
796
47.13
Chlorfenvinphos
796
47.14
Dialifor
797
47.15
Demeton
797
47.16
Demeton-S-Methyl
798
47.17
Cyanophos
798
47.18
Dimefox
799
47.19
Fonofos
799
47.20
Nemafos
800
47.21
Chlorpyrifos
800
47.22
Carbofenthion
801
47.23
Diazinon
801
47.24
Malathion
802
47.25
Abate
802
Chapter
48
Herbicides,
Chlorophenoxy Acid
804
48.1
General Discussion
804
48.2
2,4-D
806
48.3
2,4,5-T
807
48.4
Silvex
808
48.5
2,4-DB
808
48.6
MCPA
808
48.7
MCPB
809
Chapter
49
Herbicides, Triazine
811
49.1
General Discussion
811
49.2
Atrazine
812
49.3
Metribuzin
813
49.4
Cyanazine
813
49:5
Symclosene
814
49.6
Ametryne
814
49.7
Procyazine
815
49.8
Simazine
815
Chapter
50
Herbicides, Urea
817
50.1
Toxic Properties
of Urea Derivative
Herbicides
817
50.2
Monuron
817
CONTENTS
XVII
50.3
Diuron
818
50.4
Chloroxuron
818
50.5
Linuron
819
50.6
Fenuron
819
50.7
Neburon
820
Chapter
51
Phenols
821
51.1
General Discussion
821
51.2
Phenol
825
51.3
Cresol
826
51.4
Resorcinol
827
51.5
Pyrocatechol
828
51.6
Pyrogallol
828
51.7
2-Naphthol
829
51.8
Pentachlorophenol
829
51.9
2,4-DinitrophenoJ
830
51.10
4,6-Dinitro-oCresol
831
Chapter
52
Phosphorus and Its
Compounds
834
52.1
General Discussion
834
52.2
Phosphorus
836
52.3
Phosphine
839
52.4
Phosphorus
Pentoxide
840
52.5
Phosphorus
Oxychloride
841
52.6
Phosphorus
Pentachloride
841
52.7
Phosphorus
Trichloride
842
52.8
Phosphorus
Pentafluoride
843
52.9
Phosphorus
Pentasulfide
843
52.10
Phosphorus
Sesquisulfide
844
52.11
Trimethyl Phosphite
845
52.12
Trimethyl Phosphate
846
52.13
Triphenyl Phosphate
846
52.14
Tributyl Phosphate
847
52.15
Tri-o-Cresyl
Phosphate
848
52.16
Miscellaneous
Compounds of
Phosphorus
849
Chapter
53
Polychlorinated Biphenyls
854
53.1
General Discussion
854
53.2
Health Hazard
855
53.3
Disposal/Destruction
857
53.4
Analysis
858
53.5
Regulations
859
xviii
CONTENTS
Chapter
54 Radon
and Radioactive
Substances
863
54.1
General Discussion
863
54.2
Health Hazard
864
54.3
Radioactive Waste
Disposal
864
54.4
Monitoring of
Radiation
865
Chapter
55 Sulfate
Esters
867
55.1
General Discussion
867
55.2
Dimethyl
Sulfate 868
55.3
Diethyl
Sulfate 869
55.4
Diisopropyl
Sulfate 870
55.5
Dibutyl
Sulfate 870
55.6
Ethyl Hydrogen
Sulfate 871
Chapter
56
Sulfur-Containing
Organice
(Miscellaneous)
872
56.1
General Discussion
872
56.2
Carbon Disulfide
874
56.3
Methanethiol
875
56.4
Ethanèthiol
876
56.5
Thiophenol
877
56.6
Thiourea
878
56.7
Mercaptoacetic Acid
878
56.8
Thioacetamide
879
Chapter
57
Miscellaneous Substances
882
57.1
Nitrides
882
57.2
Barbiturates
884
57.3
Cannabis
884
57.4
Herbicides
Miscellaneous
886
57.5
Diazomethane
890
57.6
Hydrazines
891
57.7
Napalm
893
57.8
Nitrosoamines
893
57.9
Phosgene
895
57.10
Thalidomide
895
57.11
Warfarin
896
57.12
Wood Dust
897
Appendix A Federal Regulations
899
Al
Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act
900
A2 Priority Pollutant List
904
A3
Clean Water Act
905
A4
Safe Drinking Water
Act
907
A5 Clean Air Act
907
A6 Toxic Substance
Control Act
914
Appendix
В
IARC List of Carcinogenic
Agents (Update
2006) 916
Group
1
Carcinogenic to
Humans
(95) 916
Group 2A Probably
Carcinogenic to
Humans
(66) 919
Group 2B Possibly
Carcinogenic to
Humans
(241) 922
Group
3
Not Classifiable
as to
Carcinogenicity
to Humans
927
(497)
Group
4
Probably Not
Carcinogenic to
936
Humans
(1)
Appendix
С
NTP List of Carcinogens
(2004)
11th Annual Report
937
Chemical Substances-CAS Registry
Number Index
945
CAS Registry Number-Chemical
Substances Index
1015
Subject Index
1045
|
| adam_txt |
CONTENTS
Preface
Preface to the First Edition
Acknowledgments
PARTA
XIX
xxi
xxiii
V.E
Skin Injury:
Dermatotoxicants
31
V.F Eye Injury
34
V.G Nervous System:
Neurotoxicants
36
V.H Cardiovascular System:
Cardiotoxic Chemicals
37
V.I Reproductive System
38
I.
Introduction
3
VI.
Cancer-Causing Chemicals
40
II.
Glossary
6
VI.A
Concept of Carcinogenesis
40
VLB
Mechanism of Chemical
III.
Physical Properties of Compounds
Carcinogenesis
41
and Hazardous Characteristics
9
VI.C
Cancer Review Panels
Ш.А
Vapor Pressure
9
and Classifications of
II1.B Vapor Density
11
Carcinogens
43
III.C
Solubility
11
VI.D
Chemicals and Mixtures
III.
D
Octanol/Water
Partition
Confirmed as Human
Coefficient
12
Carcinogens
43
Ш.Е
Odor
13
VII.
Teratogenic Substances
45
IV.
Toxic Properties of Chemical
VILA
Mechanism and Mode of
Substances
17
Action of Teratogens
45
1V.A Pathway of Entry:
VII.B
Testing and Evaluation of
Absorption and Excretion
17
Teratogenic Effects
47
IV.B Detoxication and
Bioactivation
18
VIII.
Habit-Forming Addictive
IV.C Toxic Properties of
Substances
49
Chemicals
—
Overview
20
VIII.A
Hallucinogens
49
IV.
D
Common Terms
20
VIII.B
Stimulants
—
General
Type
50
V.
Target Organs and Toxicology
26
VIII.C
Amphetamine-Type
V.A Liver Injury and
Stimulants
53
Hepatotoxicants
26
VIII.D
Cocaine
54
V.B Kidney Injury:
VIII.E
Opiate Narcotics
55
Nephrotoxicants
27
VIII.F
Cannabis
56
V.C Immune System:
VIII.G
Alcohol, Barbiturates, and
Immunotoxicants
29
Other Sedative-Hynotics
60
V.D Respiratory Tract
30
VIII.H
Inhaiant Gases and Vapors
63
VIII
CONTENTS
IX. Flammable and Combustible
Properties of Chemical
Substances
65
X. Explosive Characteristics of
Chemical Substances
71
X.A Theory of Explosion
71
X.B Thermodynamic Properties
72
X.C Oxygen Balance
73
X.D Structural Feature
75
XI. Peroxide-Forming Substances
76
XII.
Chemical Warfare Agents
Chapter
2
79
XII.A
History of Chemical
Weapons
79
XII.
В
Hazardous Properties of
Some Chemical Warfare
80
Agents
XII
.С
Types of Chemical Agents
in Warfare
80
XII.D
Delivery and Dispersal
Systems
87
XII.E
Protection, Antidotes and
Decontamination
87
XII.F
Chemical Weapons
Convention
89
XII.G
Chemical Weapons in
Terrorism
89
XIII.
Biological Warfare Agents and
Bioterrorism
90
XIII.A
Classification and History
of Biological Weapons
90
XIII.B
Bacteria
91
XIII.C
Viruses
94
XII1.D
Toxins
96
PART
В
103
Chapter
1
Acids, Carboxylic
105
1.1
General Discussion
105
1.2
Formic Acid
106
1.3
Acetic Acid
108
1,4
Propionic Acid
109
1.5
Acrylic Acid
109
1.6
Methacrylic Acid
110
1.7'
Oxalic Acid
111
1.8
Miscellaneous
Carboxylic Acids
113
Chapter
3
Chapter
4
Chapter
5
Acids,
Mineral
115
2.1
General Discussion
115
2.2
Sulfuric Acid
117
2.3
Oleum
118
2.4
Nitric Acid
119
2.5
Hydrochloric Acid
120
2.6
Hydrofluoric Acid
121
2.7
Hydrobromic Acid
122
2.8
Hydriodic Acid
123
2.9
Perchloric Acid
123
2.10
Phosphoric Acid
124
Acids,
Peroxy
127
3.1
General Discussion
127
3.2
Peroxyformic Acid
128
3.3
Peroxyacetic Acid
128
3.4
Peroxybenzoic Acid
130
3.5
Peroxymonosulfuric
Acid
130
3.6
Miscellaneous
Peroxyacids
133
Alcohols
134
4.1
General Discussion
134
4.2
Methanol
135
4.3
Ethanol
137
4.4
1
-Propanol
139
4.5
2-Propanol
140
4.6
Allyl Alcohol
141
4.7
2-Propyn-
1
-ol
142
4.8
1
-Butanol
143
4.9
2-Butanol
144
4.10
feri-Butyl Alcohol
145
4.11
Isobutyl Alcohol
146
4.12
Amyl Alcohols
147
4.13
Cyclohexanol
147
4.14
Methylcyclohexanol
150
4.15
1,2-Ethanediol
151
4.16
1
,4-Butanediol
152
4.17
2-Butene-l,4-diol
152
4.18
2-Butyne-l,4-diol
153
4.19
2,3-Naphthalenediol
153
4.20
Miscellaneous
Acetylenie
Alcohols
154
4.21
Benzyl Alcohol
154
4.22
Higher Aliphatic
Alcohols
157
Aldehydes
160
5.1
General Discussion
160
5.2
Formaldehyde
165
5.3
Acetaldehyde
167
Chapter
6
Chapter
7
5.4
Acrolein
169
5.5
Propionaldehyde
171
5.6
Crotonaldehyde
172
5.7
n-Butyraldehyde
173
5.8
Isobutyraldehyde
174
5.9
/z-Valeraldehyde
175
5.10
Chloroacetaldehyde
175
5.11
Glyoxal
176
5.12
Glutaraldehyde
177
5.ГЗ
Benzaldehyde
177
5.14
Cinnamaldehyde
178
5.15
Salicylaldehyde
179
5.16
Miscellaneous
Aldehydes
179
Alkalies
193
6.1
General Discussion
193
6.2
Sodium Hydroxide
194
6.3
Potassium
Hydroxide
195
6.4
Miscellaneous
Alkalies
196
Alkaloids
200
7.1
General Discussion
200
7.2
Nicotine
205
7.3
Anabasine
206
7.4
Lobeline
207
7.5
Cocaine
207
7.6
Atropine
209
7.7
Scopolamine
210
7.8
Morphine
210
7.9
Codeine
211
7.10
Thebaine
212
7.11
Heroin
213
7.1-2
Papaverine
213
7.13
LSD
214
7.14
Miscellaneous
Lysergic Acid
Amides With
Hallucinogen
Activity
215
7.15
Ergonovine
216
7.16
Methylergonovine
217
7.17
Quinine
217
7.18
Quinidine
218
7.19
Cinchonine
218
7.20
Reserpine
219
7.21
Rescinnamine
219
7.22
Deserpidine
220
7.23
Yohimbine
221
7.24
Aconitine
221
Chapter
8
Chapter
9
CONTENTS
IX
7.25
Feraconitine
222
7.26
Coniine
223
7.27
y-Coniceine
223
7.28
Strychnine
223
7.29
Brucine
224
7.30
Cytisine
225
7.31
Lupinine
225
7.32
Sparteine
225
7.33
Emetine
226
7.34
Cephaeline
227
7.35
Amanitins
227
7.36
Ibotenic Acid
228
7.37
Muscazone
228
7.38
Muscimol
228
7.39
Mescaline
229
7.40
Colchicine
229
7.41
Saxitoxin
230
7.42
Pilocarpine
231
7.43
Caffeine
231
Amines, Aliphatic
235
8.1
General Discussion
235
8.2
Methylamine
236
8.3
Ethylamine
237
8.4
n-Propy
lamine
238
8.5
Isopropylamine
239
8.6
n-Butylamine
239
8.7
Cyclohexylamine
240
8.8
Dimethylamine
241
8.9
Diethylamine
242
8.10
Ethylenimine
243
8.11
Ethylenediamine
244
8.12
Monoethanolamine
245
8.13
Diethanolamine
246
8.14
Miscellaneous
Amines
246
Amines, Aromatic
251
9.1
General Discussion
251
9.2
Aniline
253
9.3
o-Toluidine
254
9.4
m-Toluidine
255
9.5
p-Toluidine
256
9.6
o-Phenylenediamine
257
9.7
m-Phenylenediamine
257
9.8
p-Phenylenediamine
258
9.9
Phenylhydrazine
259
9.10
2,4-Toluenedi
amine
260
9.11
1-Naphthy
lamine
261
9.12
2-Naphthylamine
261
9.13
Diphenylamine
262
9.14
Benzidine
264
CONTENTS
9.15
o-Tolidine
9.16
Miscellaneous
Aromatic Amines
264
264
Chapter
10
Asbestos
269
10.1
Structure and
Properties
269
10.2
Uses and Exposure
Risk
270
10.3
Health Hazard and
Toxicology
270
10.4
Analysis
273
10.5
Disposal/Destruction
274
Chapter
11
Azo
Dyes
277
11.1
General Discussion
277
H.
2
Health Hazard
277
11.3
Analysis
284
11.4
Disposal/Destruction
284
Chapter
12
Chlorohydrins
286
12.1
General Discussion
286
12.2
Ethylene
Chlorohydrin
286
12.3
Propylene
ß-
Chlorohydrin
288
12.4
Trimethylene
Chlorohydrin
288
12.5
Tetramethylene
Chlorohydrin
289
12.6
Glycerol a-
Monochlorohydrin
290
12.7
Chlorobutanol
290
12.8
Ethylene
Bromohydrin
291
12.9
Miscellaneous
Chlorohydrins
291
Chapter
13
Cyanides, Organic
(Nitriles)
294
13.1
General Discussion
294
13.2
Acrylonitrile
295
13.3
Acetonitrile
306
13.4
Propionitrile
308
13.5
Butyronitrile
309
13.6
Acetone
Cyanohydrin
310
13.7
Methylacrylonitrile
311
13.8
Malononitrile
312
13.9
Adiponitrile
313
13.10
Miscellaneous
Nitriles
314
Chapter
14
Cyanides, Inorganic
317
14.1
General Discussion
317
14.2
Hydrogen Cyanide
319
14.3
Sodium Cyanide
322
14.4
Potassium Cyanide
324
14.5
Calcium Cyanide
325
14.6
Cyanogen
326
14.7
Cyanogen Chloride
327
14.8
Cyanogen Bromide
328
14.9
Cyanogen Iodide
329
14.10
Hydrogen Cyanate
330
14.11
Cuprous Cyanide
330
14.12
Mercuric Cyanide
331
14.13
Miscellaneous
Inorganic Cyanides
332
Chapter
15 Dioxin
and Related
Compounds
336
15.1
General Discussion
336
15.2
Uses and Exposure
Risk
337
15.3
Formation of
Dioxins
and
Dibenzofurans in
Incinerators
337
15.4
Health Hazard
338
15.5
Toxicology
340
15.6
Disposal/Destruction
343
15.7
Safety Measures
344
15.8
Analysis
344
Chapter
16
Epoxy Compounds
348
16.1
General Discussion
348
16.2
Ethylene
Oxide
348
16.3
Propylene Oxide
361
16.4
Butylène
Oxide
362
16.5
Glycidaldehyde
363
16.6
Epichlorohydrin
364
16.7
Glycidol
366
16.8
Isopropyl Glycidyl
Ether
366
16.9
Styrene
Oxide
367
16.10
Phenyl Glycidyl
Ether
368
Chapter
17
Esters
370
17.1
General Discussion
370
17.2
Methyl Formate
371
17.3
Ethyl Formate
371
17.4
Methyl Acetate
372
17.5
Ethyl Acetate
373
17.6
η
-Propyl
Acetate
374
CONTENTS
XI
17.7
Isopropyl Acetate
374
20.3
Ethylene
Glycol
17.8
«-Butyl Acetate
375
Monoethyl Ether
412
17.9
Isobutyl Acetate
376
20.4
Ethylene
Glycol
17-.10
n-Amyl Acetate
376
Monobutyl Ether
414
17.11
Isoamyl Acetate
377
20.5
Ethylene
Glycol
17.12
Methyl Acrylate
377
Monoisopropy]
17.13
Ethyl Acrylate
378
Ether
416
17.14
«-Butyl Acrylate
379
20.6
Propylene
Glycol
17.15
Miscellaneous
Monomethyl Ether
416
Aliphatic Esters
380
20.7
Diethylene
Glycol
17.16
Methyl Benzoate
380
Monomethyl Ether
417
17.17
Methyl Salicylate
385
20.8
Diethylene
Glycol
17J8
Dimethyl Phthalate
386
Monoethyl Ether
418
17.19
Diethyl Phthalate
386
20.9
Diethylene
Glycol
17.20
Dibutyl Phthalate
387
Monobutyl Ether
418
17.21
Di-H-Octyl
20.10
Miscellaneous
Phthalate
387
Glycol
Ethers
422
17.22
Butyl Benzyl
Phthalate
387
Chapter
21
Haloethers
425
17.23
Diethylhexyl
21.1
General Discussion
425
Phthalate
388
21.2
BisCchloromethyl)
ether
426
Chapter
18
Ethers
390
21.3
Bis(2-chloroethyl)
18.1
General Discussion
390
ether
427
18.2
Methyl Ether
391
21.4
Chloromethyl
18.3
Ethyl Ether
391
Methyl Ether
429
18.4
Isopropyl Ether
393
21.5
2-Chloroethyl Vinyl
18.5
Vinyl Ether
395
Ether
430
18.6
Miscellaneous
21.6
Bis(2-ch!oroiso-
Ethers
401
propyl) ether
430
21.7
Ethrane
431
Chapter
19
Gases,
Common Toxic,
21.8
Methoxyflurane
432
and Flammable
402
21.9
Miscellaneous
19.1
Hydrogen
402
Haloethers
437
19.2
Carbon Monoxide
403
19.3
Carbon Dioxide
404
Chapter
22
Halogenated
19.4
Nitric Oxide
404
Hydrocarbons
438
19.5
Nitrogen Dioxide
405
22.1
General Discussion
438
19.6
Nitrous Oxide
405
22.2
Methyl Chloride
441
19.7
Ammonia
22.3
Methyl Bromide
443
(Anhydrous)
406
22.4
Methyl Iodide
444
19.8
Hydrogen
Sulfide
407
22.5
Methylene
Chloride
444
19.9
Sulfur Dioxide
407
22.6
Chloroform
446
19.10
Halogens and
22.7
Carbon
Hydrogen Halides
408
Tetrachloride
447
19.11
Hydrocarbon Gases
408
22.8
Ethyl Chloride
448
19.12
Inert Gases
409
22.9
Ethyl Bromide
449
19ЛЗ
Analysis
409
22.10
Vinyl Chloride
449
22.11
Vinyl Bromide
450
Chapter
20
Glycol
Ethers
410
22.12
1
^-Dichloroethane
451
20.1
General Discussion
410
22.13
1,2-Dibromoethane
452
20.2
Ethylene
Glycol
22.14
1,1-Dichloro-
Monomethyl Ether
411
ethylene
453
Kil
CONTENTS
22.15
l.U-Trichloro-
24.8
lmidazole
489
ethane
454
24.9
Indole
489
22.16
Trichloroethy
lene
455
24.10
Quinoline
490
22.17
Tetrachloroethylene
456
24.11
Isoquinoline
490
22.18
UU-Trichloro-
24.12
Furan
491
1
^¿-Trifluoro-
24.13
Tetrahydrofuran
491
ethane
457
24.14
1,4-Dioxane
492
22.19
Halothane
457
24.15
1
,3-Dioxolane
494
22.20
U.S-Trichloro-
propane
458
Chapter
25
Hydrocarbons, Aliphatic
22.21
Hexachloroethane
459
and Alicyclic
496
22.22
Benzyl Chloride
459
25.1
General Discussion
496
22.23
Chlorobenzene
460
25.2
Methane
497
22.24
1
^-Dichlorobenzene
461
25.3
Ethane
498
22.25
1
^-Dichlorobenzene
461
25.4
Ethylene
498
22.26
Hexachlorobenzene
462
25.5
Acetylene
499
22.27
Hexachloronaph-
25.6
Propane
501
thalene
463
25.7
Propylene
502
22.28
Miscellaneous
25.8
«-Butane
502
Halocarbons
464
25.9
Isobutane
503
25.10
1
,3-Butadiene
503
Chapter
23
Halogens, Halogen
25.11
rc-Pentane
504
Oxides, and Interhalogen
25.12
Cyclopentane
505
Compounds
470
25.13
Cyclopentadiene
506
23.1
General Discussion
470
25.14
η
-Hexane
507
23.2
Fluorine
471
25.15
Cyclohexane
507
23.3
Chlorine
472
25.16
Cyclohexene
508
23.4
Bromine
474
25.17
η
-Octane
509
23.5
Iodine
475
25.18
Isooctane
514
23.6
Chlorine Monoxide
476
25.19
Miscellaneous
23.7
Chlorine Dioxide
477
Hydrocarbons
514
23.8
Chlorine Trifluoride
477
23.9
Chlorine
Chapter
26
Hydrocarbons, Aromatic
516
Pentafluoride
478
26.1
General Discussion
516
23.10
Bromine Trifluoride
479
26.2
Benzene
517
23.11
Bromine
26.3
Toluene
519
Pentafluoride
479
26.4
Ethyl Benzene
520
23.12
Iodine
26.5
Xylene
521
Monochloride
480
26.6
Cumene
523
23.13
Iodine
26.7
Styrene
523
Monobromide
481
26.8
General Discussion
525
23.14
Iodine Trichloride
481
26.9
Naphthalene
527
23.15
Iodine Pentafluoride
481
26.10
Benzo[ö]pyrene
528
23.16
Iodine Heptafluoride
482
26.11
7f\
1?
Benzo[e]pyrene
Rf*ľl7OlC
ri
1
1
fìr*TT/
1
ť*
Π
ŕ*
528
529
Chapter
24
Heterocyclic Compounds
484
26.13
Benzofujanthracene
529
24.1
General Discussion
484
26.14
BenzotřOfluoran-
24.2
Pyridine
485
thene
530
24.3
Pi pendine
486
26.15
Benzofyjfluoran-
24.4
Piperazine
487
thene
530
24.5
Pyrrole
487
26.16
Benzof^fluoran-
24.6
Pyrrolidine
488
thene
530
24.7
Pyrazole
488
26.17
Acenaphthene
530
CONTENTS
XIII
26.18
Acenaphthylene
531
27.33
Ethylene
Glycol
26.19
Anthracene
531
Monoisopropyl
26.20
9,10-Dirnethylanthr-
Ether
542
acene
531
27.34
Ethylene
Glycol
26.21
Phenanthrene
531
Monomethyl Ether
542
26.22
Fluoranthene
532
27.35
Ethyl Ether
543
26.23
Fluorene
532
27.36
Ethyl Formate
543
26.24
Chrysene
532
27.37
n
-Heptane
543
26.25
Pyrene
533
27.38
/î-Hexane
543
26.26
Dibenz[a,/¡]anthr-
27.39
и-Нехапої
543
acene
533
27.40
Isobutanol
544
26.27
Dibenz[aj]anthr-
27.41
Isooctane
544
acene
533
27.42
Isopropyl Acetate
544
26.28
Indeno(l,2,3-ci/)
27.43
Isopropyl Ether
544
pyrene
534
27.44
Ligroin
544
27.45
Methanol
545
Chapter
27
Industrial Solvents
537
27.46
Methyl Acetate
545
27.1
General Discussion
537
27.47
Methyl Butyl
27.2
Acetal
537
Ketone
545
27.3
Acetamide
538
27.48
Methylene
Chloride
545
27.4
Acetic Acid
538
27.49
Methyl Ethyl
27.5
Acetone
538
Ketone
545
27.6
Acetonitrile
538
27.50
Methyl Formate
545
27.7
Acetophenone
539
27.51
Methyl Isobutyl
27.8
Acetyl
Acetone
539
Ketone
545
27.9
Aniline
539
27.52
Methyl
Propyl
27.10
Benzene
539
Ketone
546
27.11
Bromine Trifluoride
539
27.53
Morpholine
546
27.12
Bromobenzene
539
27.54
Nitrobenzene
546
27.13
1
-Butanol
540
27.55
n
-Octane
548
27.14
2-Butanol
540
27.56
n-Pentane
548
27.15
η
-Butyl Acetate
540
27.57
1
-Propanol
548
27.16
Carbon Disulfide
540
27.58
2-Propanol
548
27.17
Carbon
27.59
n
-Propyl
Acetate
548
Tetrachloride
540
27.60
Pyridine
548
27.18
Chloroform
540
27.61
Stoddard Solvent
549
27.19
Cyclohexane
540
27.62
Tetrahydrofuran
549
27.20
Cyclohexanol
541
27.63
Toluene
549
27.21
Cyclohexene
541
27.64
Xylenes
549
27.22
Cyclohexylamine
541
27.23
Cyclopentane
541
Chapter
28
Isocyanates, Organic
551
27.24
Diethyl Phthalate
541
28.1
General Discussion
551
27.25
Dimethyl Phthalate
54
J
28.2
Methyl Isocyanate
552
27.26
1
,4-Dioxane
541
28.3
Toluene-2,4-
27.27
Ethanol
542
Di isocyanate
556
27.28
Ethyl Acetate
542
28.4
Hexamethylene
27.29
Ethyl Benzene
542
Diisocyanate
557
27.30
Ethylenediamine
542
28.5
Diphenylmethane-
27.31
Ethylene
Glycol
4,4'-Diisocyanate
558
Monobutyl Ether
542
28.6
Methylene
Bis(4-
27.32
Ethylene
Glycol
Cyclohexyliso-
559
Monoethyl Ether
542
cyanate)
XIV
CONTENTS
28.7
л-В
utyl
Isocyanate
560
28.8
Isophorone
Diisocyanate
561
28.9
Miscellaneous
Isocyanates
566
Chapter
29
Ketones
568
29.1
General Discussion
568
29.2
Ketene
569
29.3
Acetone
570
29.4
Methyl Ethyl
Ketone
571
29.5
Acetyl
Acetone
572
29.6
Methyl
Propyl
Ketone
573
29.7
Methyl Isopropyl
Ketone
574
29.8
Diethyl
Ketone
574
29.9
Mesityl Oxide
575
29.10
Methyl Isobutyl
Ketone
576
29.11
Methyl Butyl
Ketone
577
29.12 4-Hydroxy-4-
Methyl-2-Pentanone 578
29.13
Methyl Isoamyl
Ketone
579
29.14
Dipropyl
Ketone
579
29.15
Ethyl Butyl
Ketone
580
29.16
Methyl Amyl
Ketone
581
29.17
Ethyl Amyl
Ketone
582
29.18
Diisobutyl
Ketone
582
29.19
Isophorone
583
29.20
Cyclohexanone
584
29.21
o-Methyl
Cyclohexanone
585
29.22
Acetophenone
586
29.23
1,4-Benzoquinone
587
29.24
dì
-Camphor
588
29.25
Miscellaneous
Ketones
588
Chapter
30
Metal Acetylides and
Fulminates
592
30.1
General Discussion
592
30.2
Cuprous Acetylide
593
30.3
Cupric Acetylide
593
30.4
Silver Acetylide
593
30.5
Mercury Acetylide
594
30.6
Calcium Acetylide
594
30.7
Acetylides of Alkali
Metals
595
Chapter
31
30.8
Mercury Fulminate
595
30.9
CopperCI^fulminate
595
30.10
Silver Fulminate
596
30.11
Sodium Fulminate
596
30.12
Thallium Fulminate
596
Metal
Alkoxides
598
31.1
General Discussion
598
31.2
Potassium-terr-
Butoxide
599
31.3
Sodium Methoxide
599
31.4
Potassium
Methoxide
600
31.5
Aluminum
Isopropoxide
600
Chapter
32
Metal Alkyls
602
32.1
General Discussion
602
32.2
Trimethylaluminum
606
32.3
Triethylaluminum
606
32.4
Triisobutylaluminum
607
32.5
Diethylmagnesium
607
32.6
Diethylzinc
608
32.7
Diethylberyllium
608
32.8
Triethylsilane
609
32.9
Triethy
(borane
609
32.10
Tetramethyltin
609
32.11
Dimethylmercury
610
32.12
Tetraethyllead
611
32.13
Miscellaneous Metal
Alkyls
612
Chapter
33
Metal Azides
613
33.1
General Discussion
613
33.2
Hydrazoic Acid
614
33.3
Sodium Azide
617
33.4
Lead (II) Azide
618
33.5
Lead (IV) Azide 6J9
33.6
Silver Azide
619
33.7
Copper Azide
620
Chapter
34
Metal Carbonyls
622
34.1
General Discussion
622
34.2
Nickel
Tetracarbonyl
623
34.3
Iron Pentacarbonyl
624
34.4
Dicobalt
Octacarbonyl
625
34.5
Cobalt
Hydrocarbonyl
626
34.6
Chromium
Hexacarbonyl
626
CONTENTS
XV
34-.7
34.8
34.9
34.10
Molybdenum
Hexacarbonyl
Vanadium
Hexacarbonyl
Tungsten
Hexacarbonyl
Dimanganese
Decacarbonyl
Chapter
35
Metal
Hydrides
35.1
35.2
35.3
35.4
35.5
35.6
35,7
35.8
35.9
35.10
35.11
35.12
35.13
General
Discussion
Sodium
Hydride
Potassium
Hydride
Lithium Hydride
Lithium
Aluminum
Hydride
627
627
628
628
630
630
631
631
632
633
Sodium
Borohydride 634
Silane
Germane
Arsine
Stibine
Diborane
Decaborane
Miscellaneous
Hydrides
Chapter
36
Metals, Reactive
36.1
General Discussion
36.2
Lithium
36.3
Sodium
36.4
Potassium
36.5
Calcium
36.6
Magnesium
36.7
Aluminum
36.8
Zinc
36.9
Titanium
Chapter
37
Metals, Toxic
37.1
General Discussion
37.2
Toxicology
37.3
Lead
37.4
Cadmium
37.5
Mercury
37.6 Arsenic
37.7
Chromium
37.8
Selenium
37.9
Silver
37.10
Barium
37.11
Beryllium
37.12
Thallium
37.13
Nickel
37.14
Copper
635
635
636
637
638
639
641
643
643
644
644
645
646
646
647
648
648
650
650
651
651
652
653
654
655
657
658
659
659
659
660
661
37.15
37.16
37.17
37.18
37.19
37.20
37.21
Antimony
Manganese
Cobalt
Zinc
Zirconium
Tellurium
Molybdenum
Chapter
38
Mustard Gas and Sulfur
Mustards
38.1
General Discussion
38.2
Antidote
38.3
Chemical Analysis
38.4
Mustard Gas
38.5
O-Mustard(T)
38.6
Sesquimustard
Chapter
39
Nerve Gases
39.1
General Discussion
39.2 Sarin
39.3
Soman
39.4
VX
39.5
Tabun
39.6
DFP
39.7
GF
39.8
Dimethyl
Fluorophosphate
Chapter
40
Nitro
Explosives
40.1
General Discussion
40.2
Nitroglycerine
40.3
Dynamite
40.4
Cyclonite
40.5
Nitrocellulose
40.6
2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene
40.7
Trinitrobenzene
40.8
Tetryl
40.9
Pentaerythritol
Tetranitrate
40.10
Picric Acid
40.11
Nitroguanidine
Chapter
41
Oxidizers
41.1
General Discussion
41.2
Ozone
41.3
Hydrogen Peroxide
41.4
Peroxides, Metal
41.5
Perchlorates
41.6
Periodates
41.7
Chlorates
41.8
Bromates
41.9
Iodates
661
662
663
663
664
664
665
669
669
670
670
670
672
672
674
674
676
678
682
684
685
686
686
691
691
694
695
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
704
704
704
705
707
707
708
708
709
709
XVI
CONTENTS
41.10
Chiori
tes
709
41.11
Hypochlorites
710
41.12
Permanganates
710
41.13
Persulfates
711
41.14
Dichromates
711
41.15
Nitrates
712
41.16
Nitrites
713
44.2
Structural
Classification
741
44.3
Analysis
742
Chapter
42
Particulates
715
42.1
General Discussion
715
42.2
Nuisance Dusts
716
42.3
Silica, Crystalline
716
42.4
Fused Silica
717
42.5
Diatomaceous Earth
717
42.6
Graphite, Natural
717
42.7
Graphite, Synthetic
717
42.8
Grain Dust
717
42.9
Coal Dust
717
42.10
Coal Tar Pitch
Volatiles
717
42.11
Mica
717
42.12
Mineral Oil Mist
718
42.13
Raw Cotton Fiber
718
42.14
Portland Cement
718
Chapter
43
Peroxides, Organic
719
43.1
General Discussion
719
43.2
Diacetyl Peroxide
721
43.3
rm-Butyl
Hydroperoxide 722
43.4
ŕerf-Butyl
Peroxyacetate
723
43.5
Diisopropyl
Peroxydicarbonate
724
43.6
Methyl Ethyl
Ketóne
Peroxide
725
43.7
Di
-/-Butyl Peroxide
726
43.8
teri-Butyl
Peroxypivalate
727
43.9
Cumene
Hydroperoxide 728
43.10
ferr-Butyl
Peroxybenzoate
730
43.11
Benzoyl Peroxide
730
43.12
Lauroyl Peroxide
732
43.13
Miscellaneous
Organic Peroxides
739
Chapter
44
Pesticides and Herbicides:
Classification, Structure,
and Analysis
741
44.1
General
741
Chapter
45
Pesticides, Carbamate
746
45.1
General Discussion,
746
Uses and Regulatory
Status
45.2
Chemical Analysis
747
45.3
Toxicity
748
45.4
Aldicarb
748
45.5
Carbaryl
752
45.6
Promecarb
752
45.7
Carbofuran
753
45.8
Methiocarb
754
45.9
Bendiocarb
754
45.10
Mexacarbate
755
45.11
Pirimicarb
755
45.12
Methomyl
756
45.13
Metolcarb
757
45.14
Propoxur
757
45.15
Barban
758
45.16
Benomyl
758
45.17
Aldoxycarb
758
45.18
Bufencarb
759
45.19
Trimethacarb
759
45.20
Asulam
760
45.21
Propham
760
45.22
Isolan
760
Chapter
46
Pesticides, Organochlorine
762
46.1
General Discussion
762
46.2
Lindane
771
46.3
Aldrin
771
46.4
Dieldrin
772
46.5
Endrin
772
46.6
Heptachlor
773
46.7 Chlordane 773
46.8
Endosulfan
774
46.9
DDT
774
46.10
ρ,ρ'
-DDD
775
46.11
ρ,ρ'-ΌΌΕ
776
46.12
Methoxychlor
776
46.13
Permane
776
46.14
Chlorobenzilate
777
46.15
Mirex
777
46.16
Kepone
778
46.17
Toxaphene
778
46.18
Strobane
779
46.19
Chlorbenside
779
46.20
Chlorophacinone
779
Chapter
47
Pesticides,
Organophosphorus
782
47.1
General Discussion
782
47.2
Toxicity
783
47.3
Parathion
785
47.4
Mevinphos
785
47.5
Azinphos Methyl
792
47.6
Azinphos Ethyl
793
47.7
Coumaphos
793
47.8
Amiton
794
47.9
Dimethoate
794
47.10
Dicrotophos
795
47.11
Monocrotophos
795
47.12
Dichlorvos
796
47.13
Chlorfenvinphos
796
47.14
Dialifor
797
47.15
Demeton
797
47.16
Demeton-S-Methyl
798
47.17
Cyanophos
798
47.18
Dimefox
799
47.19
Fonofos
799
47.20
Nemafos
800
47.21
Chlorpyrifos
800
47.22
Carbofenthion
801
47.23
Diazinon
801
47.24
Malathion
802
47.25
Abate
802
Chapter
48
Herbicides,
Chlorophenoxy Acid
804
48.1
General Discussion
804
48.2
2,4-D
806
48.3
2,4,5-T
807
48.4
Silvex
808
48.5
2,4-DB
808
48.6
MCPA
808
48.7
MCPB
809
Chapter
49
Herbicides, Triazine
811
49.1
General Discussion
811
49.2
Atrazine
812
49.3
Metribuzin
813
49.4
Cyanazine
813
49:5
Symclosene
814
49.6
Ametryne
814
49.7
Procyazine
815
49.8
Simazine
815
Chapter
50
Herbicides, Urea
817
50.1
Toxic Properties
of Urea Derivative
Herbicides
817
50.2
Monuron
817
CONTENTS
XVII
50.3
Diuron
818
50.4
Chloroxuron
818
50.5
Linuron
819
50.6
Fenuron
819
50.7
Neburon
820
Chapter
51
Phenols
821
51.1
General Discussion
821
51.2
Phenol
825
51.3
Cresol
826
51.4
Resorcinol
827
51.5
Pyrocatechol
828
51.6
Pyrogallol
828
51.7
2-Naphthol
829
51.8
Pentachlorophenol
829
51.9
2,4-DinitrophenoJ
830
51.10
4,6-Dinitro-oCresol
831
Chapter
52
Phosphorus and Its
Compounds
834
52.1
General Discussion
834
52.2
Phosphorus
836
52.3
Phosphine
839
52.4
Phosphorus
Pentoxide
840
52.5
Phosphorus
Oxychloride
841
52.6
Phosphorus
Pentachloride
841
52.7
Phosphorus
Trichloride
842
52.8
Phosphorus
Pentafluoride
843
52.9
Phosphorus
Pentasulfide
843
52.10
Phosphorus
Sesquisulfide
844
52.11
Trimethyl Phosphite
845
52.12
Trimethyl Phosphate
846
52.13
Triphenyl Phosphate
846
52.14
Tributyl Phosphate
847
52.15
Tri-o-Cresyl
Phosphate
848
52.16
Miscellaneous
Compounds of
Phosphorus
849
Chapter
53
Polychlorinated Biphenyls
854
53.1
General Discussion
854
53.2
Health Hazard
855
53.3
Disposal/Destruction
857
53.4
Analysis
858
53.5
Regulations
859
xviii
CONTENTS
Chapter
54 Radon
and Radioactive
Substances
863
54.1
General Discussion
863
54.2
Health Hazard
864
54.3
Radioactive Waste
Disposal
864
54.4
Monitoring of
Radiation
865
Chapter
55 Sulfate
Esters
867
55.1
General Discussion
867
55.2
Dimethyl
Sulfate 868
55.3
Diethyl
Sulfate 869
55.4
Diisopropyl
Sulfate 870
55.5
Dibutyl
Sulfate 870
55.6
Ethyl Hydrogen
Sulfate 871
Chapter
56
Sulfur-Containing
Organice
(Miscellaneous)
872
56.1
General Discussion
872
56.2
Carbon Disulfide
874
56.3
Methanethiol
875
56.4
Ethanèthiol
876
56.5
Thiophenol
877
56.6
Thiourea
878
56.7
Mercaptoacetic Acid
878
56.8
Thioacetamide
879
Chapter
57
Miscellaneous Substances
882
57.1
Nitrides
882
57.2
Barbiturates
884
57.3
Cannabis
884
57.4
Herbicides
Miscellaneous
886
57.5
Diazomethane
890
57.6
Hydrazines
891
57.7
Napalm
893
57.8
Nitrosoamines
893
57.9
Phosgene
895
57.10
Thalidomide
895
57.11
Warfarin
896
57.12
Wood Dust
897
Appendix A Federal Regulations
899
Al
Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act
900
A2 Priority Pollutant List
904
A3
Clean Water Act
905
A4
Safe Drinking Water
Act
907
A5 Clean Air Act
907
A6 Toxic Substance
Control Act
914
Appendix
В
IARC List of Carcinogenic
Agents (Update
2006) 916
Group
1
Carcinogenic to
Humans
(95) 916
Group 2A Probably
Carcinogenic to
Humans
(66) 919
Group 2B Possibly
Carcinogenic to
Humans
(241) 922
Group
3
Not Classifiable
as to
Carcinogenicity
to Humans
927
(497)
Group
4
Probably Not
Carcinogenic to
936
Humans
(1)
Appendix
С
NTP List of Carcinogens
(2004)
11th Annual Report
937
Chemical Substances-CAS Registry
Number Index
945
CAS Registry Number-Chemical
Substances Index
1015
Subject Index
1045 |
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| author | Patnaik, Pradyot |
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| dewey-sort | 3615.9 |
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| discipline | Chemie / Pharmazie Medizin |
| discipline_str_mv | Chemie / Pharmazie Medizin |
| edition | 3. ed. |
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| id | DE-604.BV022867633 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T18:45:50Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:07:19Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0471714585 9780471714583 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2006052997 |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016072790 |
| oclc_num | 76871595 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-384 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-11 |
| owner_facet | DE-384 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-11 |
| physical | XXXIII, 1059 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2007 |
| publishDateSearch | 2007 |
| publishDateSort | 2007 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Patnaik, Pradyot Verfasser aut A comprehensive guide to the hazardous properties of chemical substances Pradyot Patnaik 3. ed. Hoboken, NJ Wiley 2007 XXXIII, 1059 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Produits chimiques - Tables Toxicologie Toxicology Chemicals Tables Chemikalie (DE-588)4009833-3 gnd rswk-swf Gefahrstoff (DE-588)4122160-6 gnd rswk-swf Chemische Verbindungen (DE-588)4137599-3 gnd rswk-swf Toxikologie (DE-588)4060538-3 gnd rswk-swf Chemikalie (DE-588)4009833-3 s Toxikologie (DE-588)4060538-3 s DE-604 Gefahrstoff (DE-588)4122160-6 s Chemische Verbindungen (DE-588)4137599-3 s Digitalisierung UB Augsburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016072790&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Patnaik, Pradyot A comprehensive guide to the hazardous properties of chemical substances Produits chimiques - Tables Toxicologie Toxicology Chemicals Tables Chemikalie (DE-588)4009833-3 gnd Gefahrstoff (DE-588)4122160-6 gnd Chemische Verbindungen (DE-588)4137599-3 gnd Toxikologie (DE-588)4060538-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4009833-3 (DE-588)4122160-6 (DE-588)4137599-3 (DE-588)4060538-3 |
| title | A comprehensive guide to the hazardous properties of chemical substances |
| title_auth | A comprehensive guide to the hazardous properties of chemical substances |
| title_exact_search | A comprehensive guide to the hazardous properties of chemical substances |
| title_exact_search_txtP | A comprehensive guide to the hazardous properties of chemical substances |
| title_full | A comprehensive guide to the hazardous properties of chemical substances Pradyot Patnaik |
| title_fullStr | A comprehensive guide to the hazardous properties of chemical substances Pradyot Patnaik |
| title_full_unstemmed | A comprehensive guide to the hazardous properties of chemical substances Pradyot Patnaik |
| title_short | A comprehensive guide to the hazardous properties of chemical substances |
| title_sort | a comprehensive guide to the hazardous properties of chemical substances |
| topic | Produits chimiques - Tables Toxicologie Toxicology Chemicals Tables Chemikalie (DE-588)4009833-3 gnd Gefahrstoff (DE-588)4122160-6 gnd Chemische Verbindungen (DE-588)4137599-3 gnd Toxikologie (DE-588)4060538-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Produits chimiques - Tables Toxicologie Toxicology Chemicals Tables Chemikalie Gefahrstoff Chemische Verbindungen Toxikologie |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016072790&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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