Powiatowa heraldyka samorządowa województwa świętokrzyskiego i jej symbolika:
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| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | Polish |
| Published: |
Kielce
Wydawn. Herb
2004
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Abstract Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Zsfassung in engl. Sprache |
| Physical Description: | 141 S. Ill., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 8386047046 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Powiatowa heraldyka samorządowa województwa świętokrzyskiego i jej symbolika |c Jerzy Michta |
| 264 | 1 | |a Kielce |b Wydawn. Herb |c 2004 | |
| 300 | |a 141 S. |b Ill., Kt. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 500 | |a Zsfassung in engl. Sprache | ||
| 650 | 7 | |a Heraldyka - Polska - Świętokrzyskie, Województwo (1999- ) |2 jhpk | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Heraldry |z Poland |z Województwo Świętokrzyskie | |
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| 651 | 4 | |a Województwo Świętokrzyskie (Poland) |x Administrative and political divisions | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Województwo Świętokrzyskie (Poland) |x History, Local | |
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| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSBMuenchen |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015825234&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1826650118482296832 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
Spis
tresei
Wstęp
. 5
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu buskiego
. 9
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu jędrzejowskiego
. 15
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu kazimierskiego
. 24
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu ziemskiego kieleckiego
. 32
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu koneckiego
. 39
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu opatowskiego
. 49
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu ostrowieckiego
. 56
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu pińczowskiego
. 65
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu sandomierskiego
. 76
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu skarżyskiego
. 81
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu starachowickiego
. 86
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu staszowskiego
. 93
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu włoszczowskiego
.103
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu grodzkiego kieleckiego
.112
Zakończenie
.120
Summary
.121
Bibliografía.
129
Spis ilustracji
.139
SUMMARY
This book is a further development of the muni¬
cipal heraldry for
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship (Pro¬
vince), in which the coats of arms of its fourteen
administrative districts
(powiat)
are discussed.
The law from
1999,
which allows the provin¬
ces, administrative districts, communes
(gmina)
and
cities to bear a coat of arms, revived the interest of
heraldists in the land, municipal and knights' (no¬
blemen's) coats of arms for the purpose of finding
proper solutions while designing new coats of arms.
I have developed such a concept for
Świętokrzy¬
skie
Voivodeship. (J. Michta. The municipal heraldry
ofŚwiętoJcrzyskie
Voivo¬
deship and its symbolism,
Kielce
2000),
which is also accepted by authors desi¬
gning coats of arms for other provinces in Poland. It can be described as fol¬
lows: land heraldry applies to the coat of arms of a province, administrative
district and a local commune; and municipal heraldry applies to towns.
Municipal heraldry is only in the process of de¬
velopment. In the old Polish period (to the end of
the 18th century), administrative districts did not
possess their own coats of arms. They used the co¬
ats of arms of the province to which they belon¬
ged. Nowadays, it is necessary to find such an
ico¬
nographie
representation which will allow inter-
gration of all component communes of the admi¬
nistrative district beyond their historic divisions in
the creation of its coat of arms. It will also be a di¬
stinct and permanent symbol of the administrative
district as an emblem which fully represents it.
122
It is necessary to choose such an
iconographie
representation which will
univocally point out the membership of the administrative districts to the pro¬
vince. In the case of
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship, a common element for its
administrative districts is the coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
[Bald Mountain]
Benedictines from the Holy Cross Monastery; a gold double cross with a blue
backfield. It received the name of the
Świętokrzyski
cross and it occupies the
first, most important heraldic field in the coat of arms, representing the pro¬
vince both through its tradition and name
(Świętokrzyski).
One can say that it
has become a "common denominator" for all district coats of arms of the
province being clearly indicative of the historic and territorial continuity of
the whole region.
The coat of arms of
Busko powiat
(district) consists of
the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at the base on
which a red princely mitre is on the blue field, with
a gold hoop inset with precious stones, and under which
a double gold cross is found with a shorter upper limb.
The design of the coat of arms for
Busko powiat
refers to
Prince
Casimir
the Just, the creator of the
Wiślica
princi¬
pality
-
the administrative districts of
Wiślica, Stopnica,
Busko;
and whose attribute of the princely authority is the mitre. In accordance
with the conception of municipal heraldry presented above, it has been consoli¬
dated with the coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines, i.e. a double gold
patriarchal cross, coming from Byzantium, also referred to as karawaka.
The coat of arms of
Jędrzejów powiat
(district) consi¬
sts of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at the
base on which is a white griffin rightward rampant with
a gold beak, tongue and gold claws, with a red mitre on its
head, keeping a double gold patriarchal cross. It refers to
the princely mitre representing the founding princes of the
Cistercian monastery in
Jędrzejów,
and to the Griffin coat
of arms, which was used by the members of this family.
The town of
Jędrzejów
and the administrative district are indebted to this an¬
cient family for the oldest cofoundation of the Polish Cistercian monastery in
Brzeźnica-Jędrzejów,
which was erected in the estates of the Gryfita family. In
accordance with the conception of municipal heraldry presented above, the Griffin
coat of arms has been consolidated with the coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines, representing
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship, i.e. a double gold pa¬
triarchal cross coming from Byzantium.
123
The coat
ofarms
of
Kazimierz powiat
(district) con¬
sists of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at the
base, divided into half in which on the red field at the
head a gold crown is found; while on the blue field at the
base we can see a double gold patriarchal cross. It refers
to the name of the capital of the administrative district
Kazimierza Wielka,
from which the administrative di¬
strict received its own name
-
Kazimierz powiat.
Thus,
this coat of arms is easily associated by its own name with Prince
Casimir
the
Just and King
Casimir
the Great, like
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship is associa¬
ted with the Holy Cross Monastery and the
Świętokrzyskie
(Holy Cross) Mo¬
untains. Therefore, we see a gold crown on the red field being the symbol of
the authority of
Casimir
the Just and
Casimir
the Great, which is situated at
the head on an escutcheon divided in halves. In accordance with the concep¬
tion of municipal heraldry presented above, it has been consolidated with the
coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines, representing
Świętokrzyskie
Vo¬
ivodeship, i.e. a double gold patriarchal cross coming from Byzantium.
The coat of arms of the
Kielce
Administrative Land
District
(powiat ziemski kielecki)
consists of the Renais¬
sance armorial bearings rounded at the base on which is
a double gold cross on the blue field with a shorter upper
limb. This is another coat of arms of the administrative
district being a component of
Świętokrzyskie
Voivode¬
ship, created according to the common heraldic idea for
all administrative districts of
Świętokrzyskie
Voivode¬
ship. The
Kielce
Administrative Land District occupies a special place among
the fourteen administrative districts because it is the greatest administrative
district within its borders and it consists of nineteen communes. It spreads
through the whole area of the
Świętokrzyskie
Mountains. Within its area the¬
re is also situated the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines' monastery, whose emblem
represents the province with its new coat of arms. Thus from the historic and
heraldic point of view, and in accordance with the conception of municipal
heraldry presented above, the coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines has
become the coat of arms of the
Kielce
Administrative Land District in the
shape, size and colours, which appear on the first heraldic field of the coat of
arms of
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship.
The coat of arms of
Końskie powiat
(district) consists of the Renaissance
armorial bearings rounded at the base on which there is a white
Nałęcz
(sash)
124
on the red field,
i.e.
pomłość
(binder) in a circle with tied
ends, divided per pale in which there is a gold double
patriarchal cross with a shorter upper limb on its right,
blue field; while on the left, red field we can see a white
Odrowąż,
i.e. an arrow on the arch hinge. This coat of
arms refers to the coat of arms of the
Odrowąż
family,
who possessed the
Końskie
estates from the second half
of the 11th century, being their ancestral home not only
in the
Małopolska
Region but also in the
Piast
state. In the 1680s the
Sieradz
castellan,
Franciszek Józef Małachowski
of the
Nałęcz
coat
ofarms,
bought
the
Końskie
estates probably from
Jan Bębnowski
of the
Odrowąż
coat of
arms of
Końskie,
and it remained in the hands of the
Małachowski
family
until
1870.
The significance of the
Odrowąż
and
Małachowski
families was
crucial for the present-day town of
Końskie
and
Końskie powiat
from the mid
11th century to the mid 19th century. Thus, in the
Końskie
coat of arms we
can see a white
Odrowąż
and white
Nałęcz
next to a gold double patriarchal
cross representing
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship.
The coat of arms of
Opatów powiat
(district) consists
of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at the base
in which on the blue field is a red mitre of the abbot with
a gold rim from which two white ribbons with a gold rim
emerge; on the ends of ribbons there is the coat of arms
of the
Świętokrzyskie
Benedictines; between the ribbons
there is a double gold cross with a shorter upper limb at
the base of the shield. It refers to the name of the capital
of the administrative district,
Opatów.
The coat of arms is meaningful and
associated with the abbot of the Benedictines of
Tyniec
or the Holy Cross
[Święty Krzyż]
Monastery, which was a branch of the former, and the
Święto¬
krzyskie
Mountains. Therefore, in the design of the coat of arms of
Opatów
powiat
we can see on the blue field a red mitre of the abbot with a gold rim
from which two white ribbons emerge, with a gold rim; on the ends of the
ribbons is the coat of arms of the
Świętokrzyskie
Benedictines. In accordance
with the conception of municipal heraldry presented above, between the rib¬
bons is situated the coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines, which repre¬
sents
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship, and, additionally underlines the relation¬
ship of the name of the administrative district, formed from its capital's name
with the superior of the convent from whom the name was created.
125
The coat of arms of
Ostrowiec powiat
(district) con-
sists of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at the
О
■■
base divided Per Pale»in which on the red field is a gold
j^m
^Ш
crescent with its horns turned up and the six-branched
gold star over it, and a gold arrow on a gold semiring
from the head. On the blue field there is a double gold
cross with a shorter upper limb.The reason why in the
design of the coat of arms for
Ostrowiec powiat
we can
see the coat of arms of Princes Ostrogski on the right heraldic field on the
shield is that
Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski
owes its legal location to Prince
Ja¬
nusz
Ostrogski of his own coat of arms called Baklay, who became not only
the owner of this town but also of other estates in
Sandomierz
Voivodship,
which had belonged to the
Szydłowiecki
and
Tarnowski
families. In accor¬
dance with the conception of municipal heraldry presented above, this coat of
arms has become consolidated with the coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
Bene¬
dictines, which represents
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship, i.e. a gold double pa¬
triarchal cross coming from Byzantium. The design of the coat of arms for the
Ostrowiec powiat
refers to this conception in a special way because
Ostro¬
wiec Świętokrzyski,
the capital of the administrative district, is the only town
within the province whose name refers to that of the province. That is why the
coat of arms of the administrative district is meaningful and refers to the name
of the administrative district.
The coat of arms of
Pińczów powiat
(district) consi¬
sts of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at the
base on which on the blue field is a gold horseshoe with
a scapula to the base in the middle of which there is a do¬
uble gold patriarchal cross with a white semiring
(łęka-
wica) in the shape of the letter
W
under its left limb. The
coat of anus of the
Pińczów powiat
refers to two'coats of
arms:
Dębno
of the
Oleśnicki
family, who founded the
town of
Pińczów
in
1428
and during the 15th and 16th centuries of the whole
Pińczów
estates, being their main ancestral abode; and the coat of arms
Ja¬
strzębiec
(Hawk) of the Myszkowski family, the subsequent owners of
Piń¬
czów
from
1586,
when
Piotr
Myszkowski, the Cracow bishop, purchased the¬
se estates from the
Oleśnicki
family for his own nephews:
Piotr
and
Zygmunt,
who formed an estate from them in
1601,
confirmed by the Seym (Parlia¬
ment). In accordance with the concept of municipal heraldry presented above,
these coats of arms have become consolidated with the coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines, representing
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship, i.e. a do-
126
üble
gold patriarchal cross coming from Byzantium. In the coat of arms of
Pińczów powiat
it replaced on the common shield the cross from the
Jastrzę¬
biec
coat of arms (the horseshoe with the cross in the middle) and the cross
from the
Dębno
coat of arms (the cross with
łękawica
under its left limb.
The coat of arms of
Sandomierz powiat
(district) con¬
sists of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at the
base per pale in which on the right red field are found
four white silver belts; while on the left blue field we can
see nine gold six-arm stars, in three lines of three. Among
fourteen administrative districts of
Świętokrzyskie
Vo-
ivodeship
Sandomierz powiat,
like
Kielce powiat,
occu¬
pies a special place because
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship
is the heir of the former
Sandomierz
Voivodeship. As the majority of Polish
provinces, it came into being in the 14th century, in the time of King
Casimir
the Great. It descends it from the former
Piast
principality district. Its deve¬
lopment began from province through dominion, principality to voivodeship.
'Its own territorial range owes to the youngest son of
Bolesław
III Wry-mo¬
uthed, Prince
Casimir
the Just, who expanded
Sandomierz
province (domi¬
nion) and built a principality for himself and his own sons.
The coat of arms of
Skarżysko powiat
(district) con¬
sists of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at the
base per pale in which on the red field is the white
Odro¬
wąż,
i.e. the arrow on the hinge of a bow; and on the blue
field we can see a gold double cross with a shorter upper
limb. This coat of arms, as in the case of
Końskie powiat,
refers to the coat of arms and the family of
Odrowąż,
and
represents the
Skarżysko
region
(powiat).
The choice of
this coat of arms is well-founded historically. The owners of both settlements,
Skarżysko Rycerskie
and
Kamienna,
belonged in the Middle Ages and in the
modern period to the
Odrowąż
family. Also the owners of many other settle¬
ments in the area of
Skarżysko powiat
were representatives of this family,
among others, in the localities:
Pogorzały, Zyrcin (Rejów), Karsy, Karśnica.
The
latifundia
of the
Odrowąż
family created in the 11th century occupied
areas reaching the
Kamienna
river. The coat of arms has been consolidated
with the double gold cross of the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines, which represents
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship.
127
The coat of arms of
Starachowice powiat
(district)
consists of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at
.
the base in which on the blue field are three gold crowns
slanted backwards, in arrangement
2:1,
ornamented with
precious stones between which at the head is a double
gold cross with a shorter upper limb. The design of the
coat of arms for
Starachowice powiat
refers to that of the
chapter and also the
Kraków
bishopric because all the
area of the present
Starachowice powiat
belonged to the estates
ofthat
bisho¬
pric, where in the 13th century was established the
Kielce
prepositure.
This
coat of arms contains three crowns slanted backward in arrangement
2:1.
In
accordance with the conception of municipal heraldry presented above, they
have been consolidated with the coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines,
which represents
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship, i.e. a double gold patriarchal
cross coming from Byzantium and also referred to as karawaka.
The coat of arms of
Staszów powiat
(district) consi¬
sts of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at the
base per pale in which on the blue field is a gold double
cross with a shorter upper limb; whereas in the red field
we can see a gold
Korab
[Vessel] with a half mast (a jag¬
ged coat of arms), i.e. a battleship with heads of lions
afore and at the stern over which is white
Poraj
[Rose],
i.e. a pentapetalous rose with a gold bottom and with le¬
aflets between petals. This coat of arms refers to the
Po¬
raj -Kurozwęcki
family, who owned the
Kurozwęki
estates from the mid 14th
century, and in the second half of the 15th century
als
Staszów
estates), which
were their ancestral abode in
Sandomierz
Voivodeship. In the early 16th cen¬
tury
Hieronim Łaski
of the
Korab
coat of arms became the owner of the above
estates thanks to the marriage with Anna
Kurozwęcka.
The significance of
Poraj-Kurozwęcki
and
Korab-Łaski
for the present-day town of
Staszów
and
Staszów powiat
from the mid-Mth century to the 1580s was decisive. These
coats of arms have been consolidated with the double gold cross of the
Łysa
Góra
Benedictines, which represents
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship.
The coat of arms of
Włoszczowa powiat
(district) consists of the Re¬
naissance armorial bearings rounded at the base and per pale in which on the
blue field is a double gold cross with a shorter upper limb; whereas on the red
field from the head is a white horse dextrorse, with a black saddle-girth, with
gold hooves and upraised with the tail, and at the base is a gold boat compo-
128
sed
of four boards. The design of the coat of arms of
Włoszczowa
refers to two coats of arms:
Starykoń
of the
Szafraniec family, who founded the town of
Włoszczo¬
wa,
and in the 15th-17th centuries they owned many lo¬
calities and estates in the area of the former
Włoszczowa
powiat,
among others: Secemin, Ludynia,
Krasiczyn;
and
to the coat of arms
Łodzią
of Stefan Czarniecki, the na¬
tional hero born in
1599
in his native Czarnca, situated in
Włoszczowa powiat
and buried there. In accordance with the conception of
municipal heraldry presented above, they have been consolidated with the
coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines, which represents
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship, i.e. a double gold patriarchal cross coming from Byzantium.
The coat of arms of the province capital town
Kielce
consists of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at
the base in which on the red field is a gold crown under
which at the base we can see gold letters CK. This design
refers to the coat of arms of the town. In accordance with
the law about the district local government of
5
June
1998,
the rights of an administrative district are vested to cities
which on
31
December
1998
had more than one hundred
thousand residents, and also to towns which on this day ceased to be province
capitals. Thereby,
Kielce
is also an administrative town district. The self-go¬
vernment of the administrative district is the commune
[gmina]
of the town of
Kielce.
The mayor executes the authority of the district foreman
[starosta].
There is no administrative district council. The authority is executed by the
town council. A town with the administrative rights of a district has only
powiat
powers. All functions are executed by the commune
[gmina].
There¬
by, there are no external insignia of
powiat.
The commune
-
Kielce
executes
only the functions of
powiat.
Thus the symbols of the town ought to be ack¬
nowledged as those of the
powiat. |
| adam_txt |
Spis
tresei
Wstęp
. 5
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu buskiego
. 9
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu jędrzejowskiego
. 15
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu kazimierskiego
. 24
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu ziemskiego kieleckiego
. 32
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu koneckiego
. 39
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu opatowskiego
. 49
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu ostrowieckiego
. 56
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu pińczowskiego
. 65
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu sandomierskiego
. 76
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu skarżyskiego
. 81
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu starachowickiego
. 86
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu staszowskiego
. 93
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu włoszczowskiego
.103
Projekty herbu i flagi powiatu grodzkiego kieleckiego
.112
Zakończenie
.120
Summary
.121
Bibliografía.
129
Spis ilustracji
.139
SUMMARY
This book is a further development of the muni¬
cipal heraldry for
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship (Pro¬
vince), in which the coats of arms of its fourteen
administrative districts
(powiat)
are discussed.
The law from
1999,
which allows the provin¬
ces, administrative districts, communes
(gmina)
and
cities to bear a coat of arms, revived the interest of
heraldists in the land, municipal and knights' (no¬
blemen's) coats of arms for the purpose of finding
proper solutions while designing new coats of arms.
I have developed such a concept for
Świętokrzy¬
skie
Voivodeship. (J. Michta. The municipal heraldry
ofŚwiętoJcrzyskie
Voivo¬
deship and its symbolism,
Kielce
2000),
which is also accepted by authors desi¬
gning coats of arms for other provinces in Poland. It can be described as fol¬
lows: land heraldry applies to the coat of arms of a province, administrative
district and a local commune; and municipal heraldry applies to towns.
Municipal heraldry is only in the process of de¬
velopment. In the old Polish period (to the end of
the 18th century), administrative districts did not
possess their own coats of arms. They used the co¬
ats of arms of the province to which they belon¬
ged. Nowadays, it is necessary to find such an
ico¬
nographie
representation which will allow inter-
gration of all component communes of the admi¬
nistrative district beyond their historic divisions in
the creation of its coat of arms. It will also be a di¬
stinct and permanent symbol of the administrative
district as an emblem which fully represents it.
122
It is necessary to choose such an
iconographie
representation which will
univocally point out the membership of the administrative districts to the pro¬
vince. In the case of
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship, a common element for its
administrative districts is the coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
[Bald Mountain]
Benedictines from the Holy Cross Monastery; a gold double cross with a blue
backfield. It received the name of the
Świętokrzyski
cross and it occupies the
first, most important heraldic field in the coat of arms, representing the pro¬
vince both through its tradition and name
(Świętokrzyski).
One can say that it
has become a "common denominator" for all district coats of arms of the
province being clearly indicative of the historic and territorial continuity of
the whole region.
The coat of arms of
Busko powiat
(district) consists of
the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at the base on
which a red princely mitre is on the blue field, with
a gold hoop inset with precious stones, and under which
a double gold cross is found with a shorter upper limb.
The design of the coat of arms for
Busko powiat
refers to
Prince
Casimir
the Just, the creator of the
Wiślica
princi¬
pality
-
the administrative districts of
Wiślica, Stopnica,
Busko;
and whose attribute of the princely authority is the mitre. In accordance
with the conception of municipal heraldry presented above, it has been consoli¬
dated with the coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines, i.e. a double gold
patriarchal cross, coming from Byzantium, also referred to as karawaka.
The coat of arms of
Jędrzejów powiat
(district) consi¬
sts of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at the
base on which is a white griffin rightward rampant with
a gold beak, tongue and gold claws, with a red mitre on its
head, keeping a double gold patriarchal cross. It refers to
the princely mitre representing the founding princes of the
Cistercian monastery in
Jędrzejów,
and to the Griffin coat
of arms, which was used by the members of this family.
The town of
Jędrzejów
and the administrative district are indebted to this an¬
cient family for the oldest cofoundation of the Polish Cistercian monastery in
Brzeźnica-Jędrzejów,
which was erected in the estates of the Gryfita family. In
accordance with the conception of municipal heraldry presented above, the Griffin
coat of arms has been consolidated with the coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines, representing
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship, i.e. a double gold pa¬
triarchal cross coming from Byzantium.
123
The coat
ofarms
of
Kazimierz powiat
(district) con¬
sists of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at the
base, divided into half in which on the red field at the
head a gold crown is found; while on the blue field at the
base we can see a double gold patriarchal cross. It refers
to the name of the capital of the administrative district
Kazimierza Wielka,
from which the administrative di¬
strict received its own name
-
Kazimierz powiat.
Thus,
this coat of arms is easily associated by its own name with Prince
Casimir
the
Just and King
Casimir
the Great, like
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship is associa¬
ted with the Holy Cross Monastery and the
Świętokrzyskie
(Holy Cross) Mo¬
untains. Therefore, we see a gold crown on the red field being the symbol of
the authority of
Casimir
the Just and
Casimir
the Great, which is situated at
the head on an escutcheon divided in halves. In accordance with the concep¬
tion of municipal heraldry presented above, it has been consolidated with the
coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines, representing
Świętokrzyskie
Vo¬
ivodeship, i.e. a double gold patriarchal cross coming from Byzantium.
The coat of arms of the
Kielce
Administrative Land
District
(powiat ziemski kielecki)
consists of the Renais¬
sance armorial bearings rounded at the base on which is
a double gold cross on the blue field with a shorter upper
limb. This is another coat of arms of the administrative
district being a component of
Świętokrzyskie
Voivode¬
ship, created according to the common heraldic idea for
all administrative districts of
Świętokrzyskie
Voivode¬
ship. The
Kielce
Administrative Land District occupies a special place among
the fourteen administrative districts because it is the greatest administrative
district within its borders and it consists of nineteen communes. It spreads
through the whole area of the
Świętokrzyskie
Mountains. Within its area the¬
re is also situated the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines' monastery, whose emblem
represents the province with its new coat of arms. Thus from the historic and
heraldic point of view, and in accordance with the conception of municipal
heraldry presented above, the coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines has
become the coat of arms of the
Kielce
Administrative Land District in the
shape, size and colours, which appear on the first heraldic field of the coat of
arms of
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship.
The coat of arms of
Końskie powiat
(district) consists of the Renaissance
armorial bearings rounded at the base on which there is a white
Nałęcz
(sash)
124
on the red field,
i.e.
pomłość
(binder) in a circle with tied
ends, divided per pale in which there is a gold double
patriarchal cross with a shorter upper limb on its right,
blue field; while on the left, red field we can see a white
Odrowąż,
i.e. an arrow on the arch hinge. This coat of
arms refers to the coat of arms of the
Odrowąż
family,
who possessed the
Końskie
estates from the second half
of the 11th century, being their ancestral home not only
in the
Małopolska
Region but also in the
Piast
state. In the 1680s the
Sieradz
castellan,
Franciszek Józef Małachowski
of the
Nałęcz
coat
ofarms,
bought
the
Końskie
estates probably from
Jan Bębnowski
of the
Odrowąż
coat of
arms of
Końskie,
and it remained in the hands of the
Małachowski
family
until
1870.
The significance of the
Odrowąż
and
Małachowski
families was
crucial for the present-day town of
Końskie
and
Końskie powiat
from the mid
11th century to the mid 19th century. Thus, in the
Końskie
coat of arms we
can see a white
Odrowąż
and white
Nałęcz
next to a gold double patriarchal
cross representing
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship.
The coat of arms of
Opatów powiat
(district) consists
of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at the base
in which on the blue field is a red mitre of the abbot with
a gold rim from which two white ribbons with a gold rim
emerge; on the ends of ribbons there is the coat of arms
of the
Świętokrzyskie
Benedictines; between the ribbons
there is a double gold cross with a shorter upper limb at
the base of the shield. It refers to the name of the capital
of the administrative district,
Opatów.
The coat of arms is meaningful and
associated with the abbot of the Benedictines of
Tyniec
or the Holy Cross
[Święty Krzyż]
Monastery, which was a branch of the former, and the
Święto¬
krzyskie
Mountains. Therefore, in the design of the coat of arms of
Opatów
powiat
we can see on the blue field a red mitre of the abbot with a gold rim
from which two white ribbons emerge, with a gold rim; on the ends of the
ribbons is the coat of arms of the
Świętokrzyskie
Benedictines. In accordance
with the conception of municipal heraldry presented above, between the rib¬
bons is situated the coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines, which repre¬
sents
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship, and, additionally underlines the relation¬
ship of the name of the administrative district, formed from its capital's name
with the superior of the convent from whom the name was created.
125
The coat of arms of
Ostrowiec powiat
(district) con-
sists of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at the
О
■■
base divided Per Pale»in which on the red field is a gold
j^m
^Ш
crescent with its horns turned up and the six-branched
gold star over it, and a gold arrow on a gold semiring
from the head. On the blue field there is a double gold
cross with a shorter upper limb.The reason why in the
design of the coat of arms for
Ostrowiec powiat
we can
see the coat of arms of Princes Ostrogski on the right heraldic field on the
shield is that
Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski
owes its legal location to Prince
Ja¬
nusz
Ostrogski of his own coat of arms called Baklay, who became not only
the owner of this town but also of other estates in
Sandomierz
Voivodship,
which had belonged to the
Szydłowiecki
and
Tarnowski
families. In accor¬
dance with the conception of municipal heraldry presented above, this coat of
arms has become consolidated with the coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
Bene¬
dictines, which represents
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship, i.e. a gold double pa¬
triarchal cross coming from Byzantium. The design of the coat of arms for the
Ostrowiec powiat
refers to this conception in a special way because
Ostro¬
wiec Świętokrzyski,
the capital of the administrative district, is the only town
within the province whose name refers to that of the province. That is why the
coat of arms of the administrative district is meaningful and refers to the name
of the administrative district.
The coat of arms of
Pińczów powiat
(district) consi¬
sts of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at the
base on which on the blue field is a gold horseshoe with
a scapula to the base in the middle of which there is a do¬
uble gold patriarchal cross with a white semiring
(łęka-
wica) in the shape of the letter
W
under its left limb. The
coat of anus of the
Pińczów powiat
refers to two'coats of
arms:
Dębno
of the
Oleśnicki
family, who founded the
town of
Pińczów
in
1428
and during the 15th and 16th centuries of the whole
Pińczów
estates, being their main ancestral abode; and the coat of arms
Ja¬
strzębiec
(Hawk) of the Myszkowski family, the subsequent owners of
Piń¬
czów
from
1586,
when
Piotr
Myszkowski, the Cracow bishop, purchased the¬
se estates from the
Oleśnicki
family for his own nephews:
Piotr
and
Zygmunt,
who formed an estate from them in
1601,
confirmed by the Seym (Parlia¬
ment). In accordance with the concept of municipal heraldry presented above,
these coats of arms have become consolidated with the coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines, representing
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship, i.e. a do-
126
üble
gold patriarchal cross coming from Byzantium. In the coat of arms of
Pińczów powiat
it replaced on the common shield the cross from the
Jastrzę¬
biec
coat of arms (the horseshoe with the cross in the middle) and the cross
from the
Dębno
coat of arms (the cross with
łękawica
under its left limb.
The coat of arms of
Sandomierz powiat
(district) con¬
sists of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at the
base per pale in which on the right red field are found
four white silver belts; while on the left blue field we can
see nine gold six-arm stars, in three lines of three. Among
fourteen administrative districts of
Świętokrzyskie
Vo-
ivodeship
Sandomierz powiat,
like
Kielce powiat,
occu¬
pies a special place because
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship
is the heir of the former
Sandomierz
Voivodeship. As the majority of Polish
provinces, it came into being in the 14th century, in the time of King
Casimir
the Great. It descends it from the former
Piast
principality district. Its deve¬
lopment began from province through dominion, principality to voivodeship.
'Its own territorial range owes to the youngest son of
Bolesław
III Wry-mo¬
uthed, Prince
Casimir
the Just, who expanded
Sandomierz
province (domi¬
nion) and built a principality for himself and his own sons.
The coat of arms of
Skarżysko powiat
(district) con¬
sists of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at the
base per pale in which on the red field is the white
Odro¬
wąż,
i.e. the arrow on the hinge of a bow; and on the blue
field we can see a gold double cross with a shorter upper
limb. This coat of arms, as in the case of
Końskie powiat,
refers to the coat of arms and the family of
Odrowąż,
and
represents the
Skarżysko
region
(powiat).
The choice of
this coat of arms is well-founded historically. The owners of both settlements,
Skarżysko Rycerskie
and
Kamienna,
belonged in the Middle Ages and in the
modern period to the
Odrowąż
family. Also the owners of many other settle¬
ments in the area of
Skarżysko powiat
were representatives of this family,
among others, in the localities:
Pogorzały, Zyrcin (Rejów), Karsy, Karśnica.
The
latifundia
of the
Odrowąż
family created in the 11th century occupied
areas reaching the
Kamienna
river. The coat of arms has been consolidated
with the double gold cross of the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines, which represents
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship.
127
The coat of arms of
Starachowice powiat
(district)
consists of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at
.
the base in which on the blue field are three gold crowns
slanted backwards, in arrangement
2:1,
ornamented with
precious stones between which at the head is a double
gold cross with a shorter upper limb. The design of the
coat of arms for
Starachowice powiat
refers to that of the
chapter and also the
Kraków
bishopric because all the
area of the present
Starachowice powiat
belonged to the estates
ofthat
bisho¬
pric, where in the 13th century was established the
Kielce
prepositure.
This
coat of arms contains three crowns slanted backward in arrangement
2:1.
In
accordance with the conception of municipal heraldry presented above, they
have been consolidated with the coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines,
which represents
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship, i.e. a double gold patriarchal
cross coming from Byzantium and also referred to as karawaka.
The coat of arms of
Staszów powiat
(district) consi¬
sts of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at the
base per pale in which on the blue field is a gold double
cross with a shorter upper limb; whereas in the red field
we can see a gold
Korab
[Vessel] with a half mast (a jag¬
ged coat of arms), i.e. a battleship with heads of lions
afore and at the stern over which is white
Poraj
[Rose],
i.e. a pentapetalous rose with a gold bottom and with le¬
aflets between petals. This coat of arms refers to the
Po¬
raj -Kurozwęcki
family, who owned the
Kurozwęki
estates from the mid 14th
century, and in the second half of the 15th century
als
Staszów
estates), which
were their ancestral abode in
Sandomierz
Voivodeship. In the early 16th cen¬
tury
Hieronim Łaski
of the
Korab
coat of arms became the owner of the above
estates thanks to the marriage with Anna
Kurozwęcka.
The significance of
Poraj-Kurozwęcki
and
Korab-Łaski
for the present-day town of
Staszów
and
Staszów powiat
from the mid-Mth century to the 1580s was decisive. These
coats of arms have been consolidated with the double gold cross of the
Łysa
Góra
Benedictines, which represents
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship.
The coat of arms of
Włoszczowa powiat
(district) consists of the Re¬
naissance armorial bearings rounded at the base and per pale in which on the
blue field is a double gold cross with a shorter upper limb; whereas on the red
field from the head is a white horse dextrorse, with a black saddle-girth, with
gold hooves and upraised with the tail, and at the base is a gold boat compo-
128
sed
of four boards. The design of the coat of arms of
Włoszczowa
refers to two coats of arms:
Starykoń
of the
Szafraniec family, who founded the town of
Włoszczo¬
wa,
and in the 15th-17th centuries they owned many lo¬
calities and estates in the area of the former
Włoszczowa
powiat,
among others: Secemin, Ludynia,
Krasiczyn;
and
to the coat of arms
Łodzią
of Stefan Czarniecki, the na¬
tional hero born in
1599
in his native Czarnca, situated in
Włoszczowa powiat
and buried there. In accordance with the conception of
municipal heraldry presented above, they have been consolidated with the
coat of arms of the
Łysa Góra
Benedictines, which represents
Świętokrzyskie
Voivodeship, i.e. a double gold patriarchal cross coming from Byzantium.
The coat of arms of the province capital town
Kielce
consists of the Renaissance armorial bearings rounded at
the base in which on the red field is a gold crown under
which at the base we can see gold letters CK. This design
refers to the coat of arms of the town. In accordance with
the law about the district local government of
5
June
1998,
the rights of an administrative district are vested to cities
which on
31
December
1998
had more than one hundred
thousand residents, and also to towns which on this day ceased to be province
capitals. Thereby,
Kielce
is also an administrative town district. The self-go¬
vernment of the administrative district is the commune
[gmina]
of the town of
Kielce.
The mayor executes the authority of the district foreman
[starosta].
There is no administrative district council. The authority is executed by the
town council. A town with the administrative rights of a district has only
powiat
powers. All functions are executed by the commune
[gmina].
There¬
by, there are no external insignia of
powiat.
The commune
-
Kielce
executes
only the functions of
powiat.
Thus the symbols of the town ought to be ack¬
nowledged as those of the
powiat. |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
| author | Michta, Jerzy ca. 20./21. Jh |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1140023659 |
| author_facet | Michta, Jerzy ca. 20./21. Jh |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Michta, Jerzy ca. 20./21. Jh |
| author_variant | j m jm |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV022619142 |
| callnumber-first | C - Historical Sciences |
| callnumber-label | CR617 |
| callnumber-raw | CR617.S95 |
| callnumber-search | CR617.S95 |
| callnumber-sort | CR 3617 S95 |
| callnumber-subject | CR - Heraldry |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)57375315 (DE-599)BVBBV022619142 |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Świętokrzyskie, Województwo (Polska ; 1999- ) - herby jhpk Polen Województwo Świętokrzyskie (Poland) Administrative and political divisions Województwo Świętokrzyskie (Poland) History, Local Woiwodschaft Heiligkreuz (DE-588)4596742-8 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Świętokrzyskie, Województwo (Polska ; 1999- ) - herby Polen Województwo Świętokrzyskie (Poland) Administrative and political divisions Województwo Świętokrzyskie (Poland) History, Local Woiwodschaft Heiligkreuz |
| id | DE-604.BV022619142 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T18:19:27Z |
| indexdate | 2025-03-15T09:01:42Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 8386047046 |
| language | Polish |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-015825234 |
| oclc_num | 57375315 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 |
| physical | 141 S. Ill., Kt. |
| publishDate | 2004 |
| publishDateSearch | 2004 |
| publishDateSort | 2004 |
| publisher | Wydawn. Herb |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Michta, Jerzy ca. 20./21. Jh. Verfasser (DE-588)1140023659 aut Powiatowa heraldyka samorządowa województwa świętokrzyskiego i jej symbolika Jerzy Michta Kielce Wydawn. Herb 2004 141 S. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zsfassung in engl. Sprache Heraldyka - Polska - Świętokrzyskie, Województwo (1999- ) jhpk Heraldry Poland Województwo Świętokrzyskie Wappen (DE-588)4064566-6 gnd rswk-swf Symbolik (DE-588)4184194-3 gnd rswk-swf Świętokrzyskie, Województwo (Polska ; 1999- ) - herby jhpk Polen Województwo Świętokrzyskie (Poland) Administrative and political divisions Województwo Świętokrzyskie (Poland) History, Local Woiwodschaft Heiligkreuz (DE-588)4596742-8 gnd rswk-swf Woiwodschaft Heiligkreuz (DE-588)4596742-8 g Wappen (DE-588)4064566-6 s Symbolik (DE-588)4184194-3 s DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015825234&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract Digitalisierung BSBMuenchen application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015825234&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Michta, Jerzy ca. 20./21. Jh Powiatowa heraldyka samorządowa województwa świętokrzyskiego i jej symbolika Heraldyka - Polska - Świętokrzyskie, Województwo (1999- ) jhpk Heraldry Poland Województwo Świętokrzyskie Wappen (DE-588)4064566-6 gnd Symbolik (DE-588)4184194-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4064566-6 (DE-588)4184194-3 (DE-588)4596742-8 |
| title | Powiatowa heraldyka samorządowa województwa świętokrzyskiego i jej symbolika |
| title_auth | Powiatowa heraldyka samorządowa województwa świętokrzyskiego i jej symbolika |
| title_exact_search | Powiatowa heraldyka samorządowa województwa świętokrzyskiego i jej symbolika |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Powiatowa heraldyka samorządowa województwa świętokrzyskiego i jej symbolika |
| title_full | Powiatowa heraldyka samorządowa województwa świętokrzyskiego i jej symbolika Jerzy Michta |
| title_fullStr | Powiatowa heraldyka samorządowa województwa świętokrzyskiego i jej symbolika Jerzy Michta |
| title_full_unstemmed | Powiatowa heraldyka samorządowa województwa świętokrzyskiego i jej symbolika Jerzy Michta |
| title_short | Powiatowa heraldyka samorządowa województwa świętokrzyskiego i jej symbolika |
| title_sort | powiatowa heraldyka samorzadowa wojewodztwa swietokrzyskiego i jej symbolika |
| topic | Heraldyka - Polska - Świętokrzyskie, Województwo (1999- ) jhpk Heraldry Poland Województwo Świętokrzyskie Wappen (DE-588)4064566-6 gnd Symbolik (DE-588)4184194-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Heraldyka - Polska - Świętokrzyskie, Województwo (1999- ) Heraldry Poland Województwo Świętokrzyskie Wappen Symbolik Świętokrzyskie, Województwo (Polska ; 1999- ) - herby Polen Województwo Świętokrzyskie (Poland) Administrative and political divisions Województwo Świętokrzyskie (Poland) History, Local Woiwodschaft Heiligkreuz |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015825234&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015825234&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT michtajerzy powiatowaheraldykasamorzadowawojewodztwaswietokrzyskiegoijejsymbolika |