How long? How long?: African-American women in the struggle for civil rights
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
New York
Oxford University Press
1999
|
| Edition: | 1. issued as an Oxford Univ. Press paperback |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Publisher description Contributor biographical information Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Includes bibliographical references (p. 235-246) and index |
| Physical Description: | xv, 256 p. 25 cm |
| ISBN: | 0195114914 9780195114911 9780195114904 0195114906 |
Staff View
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a How long? How long? |b African-American women in the struggle for civil rights |c Belinda Robnett |
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| 650 | 4 | |a African American women civil rights workers |x History |y 20th century | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Sex role |z United States |x History |y 20th century | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Man-woman relationships |z United States |x History |y 20th century | |
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Record in the Search Index
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Introduction 3
ONE Rethinking Social Movement Theory: Race, Class, Gender, and Culture 12
Social Location and Identity 15
Reconceptualizing Leadership 17
Defining Bridge Leadership 19
The Movement Sector: Centralized Power, Primary and Secondary
Formal Organizations, and Bridge Organizations 23
Social Movement Theories 26
Bridge Leaders, Formal Leaders, and the State 26
Charismatic Leadership and Emotion 28
Social Movement Literature: Emotion and Spontaneity 32
Conclusion 34
TWO Exclusion, Empowerment, and Partnership: Race Gender Relations 36
Black Women Activists Speak Out: Empowered, Not Oppressed 36
Black Women in Support of Male Leadership 41
A Glimpse into Black Women s Historic Activism 44
Mary McLeod Bethune and the National Association of Colored
Women 45
Mary McLeod Bethune, the Roosevelt Administration, and A. Philip
Randolph 46
The Rise of Nonviolent Resistance 4g
Conclusion 51
THREE Women and the Escalation of the Civil Rights Movement 53
Early Resistance to Segregated Transportation 53
The Women’s Political Council of Montgomery 55
The Formation of the Montgomery Improvement Association 62
Conclusion 68
FOUR Sustaining the Momentum of the Movement 71
Miss Ella Baker and the Origins of the SCLC 71
The Movement Gains Momentum 76
Conclusion 83
FIVE Sowing the Seeds of Mass Mobilization 86
The Roots of Micromobilization 86
Connecting Prefigurative Politics to Strategic Politics 90
Bridge Leaders, Gender, and the SCLC 93
Conclusion 96
SIX Bridging Students to the Movement 98
Community Bridge Leaders as Temporary Formal Leaders 103
Community Bridge Leaders as Secondary Formal Leaders 107
Women, Power, and Titled Positions 109
Women Bridge Leaders and Their Heroines 111
Conclusion 113
SEVEN Race, Class, and Culture Matter 115
Interpersonal Relationships in SNCC 118
Race, Class, Gender, and Culture in SNCC 122
Dispelling Sexual Myths 133
Conclusion 137
EIGHT Bringing the Movement Home to Small Cities and Rural Communities 140
Local Women’s Activism Despite Minister Opposition 140
Indigenous Bridge Leaders: Links Between Community and
Organization 143
Women and the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party 150
Economic and Physical Reprisals 153
Conclusion 156
NINE Cooperation and Conflict in the Civil Rights Movement 157
Women as Primary Formal Leaders 157
Fannie Lou Hamer and the MFDP 15/
Gloria Richardson and the Cambridge Nonviolent Action Committee 161
Women Bridge Leaders and Formai Male Leaders in Conflict 166
Women, Collective Styles, and the SCLC 166
Women Bridge Leaders and CORE 167
Conclusion 170
TEN The Movement Unravels from the Bottom 173
Primary Formal Leaders, Compromise, and Disillusionment 173
The Rise of the Black Power Movement 178
Women and the Loss of Free Spaces 180
The Collapse of the Bridging Tier within the Social Movement
Sector 184
Conclusion 189
ELEVEN Theoretical Conclusions 190
Black Women as Leaders, Not Just Organizers 190
Emotion and Spontaneity in Social Movements 192
Organizational Forms, Mobilizing Structures, and Charismatic Leaders 193
Political Opportunities and Outcomes 196
EPILOGUE Lessons from Our Past 203
Appendix A The Study 210
Appendix B Interviews 212
Appendix C Archives and Primary Sources 214
Notes 216
Bibliography 235
Index 247
|
| adam_txt |
Introduction 3
ONE Rethinking Social Movement Theory: Race, Class, Gender, and Culture 12
Social Location and Identity 15
Reconceptualizing Leadership 17
Defining Bridge Leadership 19
The Movement Sector: Centralized Power, Primary and Secondary
Formal Organizations, and Bridge Organizations 23
Social Movement Theories 26
Bridge Leaders, Formal Leaders, and the State 26
Charismatic Leadership and Emotion 28
Social Movement Literature: Emotion and Spontaneity 32
Conclusion 34
TWO Exclusion, Empowerment, and Partnership: Race Gender Relations 36
Black Women Activists Speak Out: Empowered, Not Oppressed 36
Black Women in Support of Male Leadership 41
A Glimpse into Black Women's Historic Activism 44
Mary McLeod Bethune and the National Association of Colored
Women 45
Mary McLeod Bethune, the Roosevelt Administration, and A. Philip
Randolph 46
The Rise of Nonviolent Resistance 4g
Conclusion 51
THREE Women and the Escalation of the Civil Rights Movement 53
Early Resistance to Segregated Transportation 53
The Women’s Political Council of Montgomery 55
The Formation of the Montgomery Improvement Association 62
Conclusion 68
FOUR Sustaining the Momentum of the Movement 71
Miss Ella Baker and the Origins of the SCLC 71
The Movement Gains Momentum 76
Conclusion 83
FIVE Sowing the Seeds of Mass Mobilization 86
The Roots of Micromobilization 86
Connecting Prefigurative Politics to Strategic Politics 90
Bridge Leaders, Gender, and the SCLC 93
Conclusion 96
SIX Bridging Students to the Movement 98
Community Bridge Leaders as Temporary Formal Leaders 103
Community Bridge Leaders as Secondary Formal Leaders 107
Women, Power, and Titled Positions 109
Women Bridge Leaders and Their Heroines 111
Conclusion 113
SEVEN Race, Class, and Culture Matter 115
Interpersonal Relationships in SNCC 118
Race, Class, Gender, and Culture in SNCC 122
Dispelling Sexual Myths 133
Conclusion 137
EIGHT Bringing the Movement Home to Small Cities and Rural Communities 140
Local Women’s Activism Despite Minister Opposition 140
Indigenous Bridge Leaders: Links Between Community and
Organization 143
Women and the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party 150
Economic and Physical Reprisals 153
Conclusion 156
NINE Cooperation and Conflict in the Civil Rights Movement 157
Women as Primary Formal Leaders 157
Fannie Lou Hamer and the MFDP 15/
Gloria Richardson and the Cambridge Nonviolent Action Committee 161
Women Bridge Leaders and Formai Male Leaders in Conflict 166
Women, Collective Styles, and the SCLC 166
Women Bridge Leaders and CORE 167
Conclusion 170
TEN The Movement Unravels from the Bottom 173
Primary Formal Leaders, Compromise, and Disillusionment 173
The Rise of the Black Power Movement 178
Women and the Loss of Free Spaces 180
The Collapse of the Bridging Tier within the Social Movement
Sector 184
Conclusion 189
ELEVEN Theoretical Conclusions 190
Black Women as Leaders, Not Just Organizers 190
Emotion and Spontaneity in Social Movements 192
Organizational Forms, Mobilizing Structures, and Charismatic Leaders 193
Political Opportunities and Outcomes 196
EPILOGUE Lessons from Our Past 203
Appendix A The Study 210
Appendix B Interviews 212
Appendix C Archives and Primary Sources 214
Notes 216
Bibliography 235
Index 247 |
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| spelling | Robnett, Belinda 1956- Verfasser (DE-588)1146030975 aut How long? How long? African-American women in the struggle for civil rights Belinda Robnett 1. issued as an Oxford Univ. Press paperback New York Oxford University Press 1999 xv, 256 p. 25 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references (p. 235-246) and index Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte Schwarze. USA African American women civil rights workers History 20th century African Americans Civil rights History 20th century Civil rights movements United States History 20th century Sex role United States History 20th century Man-woman relationships United States History 20th century Schwarze Frau (DE-588)4286929-8 gnd rswk-swf Bürgerrechtsbewegung (DE-588)4146878-8 gnd rswk-swf USA USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Schwarze Frau (DE-588)4286929-8 s Bürgerrechtsbewegung (DE-588)4146878-8 s DE-604 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0602/97002263-d.html Publisher description http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0724/97002263-b.html Contributor biographical information Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015783745&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Robnett, Belinda 1956- How long? How long? African-American women in the struggle for civil rights Geschichte Schwarze. USA African American women civil rights workers History 20th century African Americans Civil rights History 20th century Civil rights movements United States History 20th century Sex role United States History 20th century Man-woman relationships United States History 20th century Schwarze Frau (DE-588)4286929-8 gnd Bürgerrechtsbewegung (DE-588)4146878-8 gnd |
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| title | How long? How long? African-American women in the struggle for civil rights |
| title_auth | How long? How long? African-American women in the struggle for civil rights |
| title_exact_search | How long? How long? African-American women in the struggle for civil rights |
| title_exact_search_txtP | How long? How long? African-American women in the struggle for civil rights |
| title_full | How long? How long? African-American women in the struggle for civil rights Belinda Robnett |
| title_fullStr | How long? How long? African-American women in the struggle for civil rights Belinda Robnett |
| title_full_unstemmed | How long? How long? African-American women in the struggle for civil rights Belinda Robnett |
| title_short | How long? How long? |
| title_sort | how long how long african american women in the struggle for civil rights |
| title_sub | African-American women in the struggle for civil rights |
| topic | Geschichte Schwarze. USA African American women civil rights workers History 20th century African Americans Civil rights History 20th century Civil rights movements United States History 20th century Sex role United States History 20th century Man-woman relationships United States History 20th century Schwarze Frau (DE-588)4286929-8 gnd Bürgerrechtsbewegung (DE-588)4146878-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Geschichte Schwarze. USA African American women civil rights workers History 20th century African Americans Civil rights History 20th century Civil rights movements United States History 20th century Sex role United States History 20th century Man-woman relationships United States History 20th century Schwarze Frau Bürgerrechtsbewegung USA |
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