Statistical physics:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Dordrecht
Springer
2007
|
| Ausgabe: | Reprint. rev. and enl. 2. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 204 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9781402059742 9781402059759 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Guénault, Anthony M. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Statistical physics |c by Tony Guénault |
| 250 | |a Reprint. rev. and enl. 2. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Dordrecht |b Springer |c 2007 | |
| 300 | |a XI, 204 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Statistical physics | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Statistische Physik |0 (DE-588)4057000-9 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-015710813 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804136603914862592 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Table
of contents
Preface
ix
1
Basic ideas
1
1.1
The
macrostate
1
1.2
Microstates
2
1.3
The averaging postulate
3
1.4
Distributions
4
1.5
The statistical method in outline
6
1.6
A model example
7
1.7
Statistical entropy and microstates
10
1.8
Summary
11
2
Distinguishable particles
13
2.1
The Thermal Equilibrium Distribution
14
2.2
What are a and
ß l 17
2.3
A statistical definition of temperature
18
2.4
The boltzmann distribution and the partition function
21
2.5
Calculation of thermodynamic functions
22
2.6
Summary
23
3
Two examples
25
3.1
A Spin-
j
solid
25
3.2
Localized harmonic oscillators
36
3.3
Summary
40
4
Gases: the density of states
43
4.1
Fitting waves into boxes
43
4.2
Other information for statistical physics
47
4.3
An example
-
helium gas
48
4.4
Summary
49
5
Gases: the distributions
51
5.1
Distribution in groups
51
5.2
Identical particles
-
fermions
and bosons
53
5.3
Counting microstates for gases
55
5.4
The three distributions
58
5.5
Summary
61
vi
Table of contents
6
Maxwell-Boltzmann gases 63
6.1
The validity of the Maxwell-Boltzmann limit
63
6.2
The Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution of speeds
65
6.3
The connection to thermodynamics
68
6.4
Summary
71
7
Diatomic gases
73
7.1
Energy contributions in diatomic gases
73
7.2
Heat capacity of a diatomic gas
75
7.3
The heat capacity of hydrogen
78
7.4
Summary
81
8
Fermi-Dirac gases
$3
8.1
Properties of an ideal Fermi-Dirac gas
84
8.2
Application to metals
91
8.3
Application to helium-3
92
8.4
Summary
95
9
Bose-Einstein gases
97
9.1
Properties of an ideal Bose-Einstein gas
97
9.2
Application to helium-4
101
9.3
Phoney bosons
104
9.4
A note about cold atoms
Ю9
9.5
Summary
109
10
Entropy in other situations
Ш
10.1
Entropy and disorder
111
10.2
An assembly at fixed temperature
114
10.3
Vacancies in solids
116
11
Phase transitions U9
11.1
Types of phase transition
119
11.2
Ferromagnetism of a spin-
5
solid
120
11.3
Real ferromagnetic materials
126
11.4
Order-disorder transformations in alloys
127
12
Two new ideas
129
12.1
Statics or dynamics?
129
12.2
Ensembles
-
a larger view
132
13
Chemical thermodynamics
137
13.1
Chemical potential revisited
137
13.2
The grand canonical ensemble
139
13.3
Ideal gases in the grand ensemble
141
13.4
Mixed systems and chemical reactions
146
Table of
contents
vii
14
Dealing with interactions
153
14.1
Electrons in metals
154
14.2
Liquid helium-3: A Fermi liquid
158
14.3
Liquid heHum-4:
A Bose
liquid?
163
14.4
Real imperfect gases
164
15
Statistics under extreme conditions
169
15.1
Superfluid states in Fermi-Dirac systems
169
15.2
Statistics in astrophysical systems
174
Appendix A Some elementary counting problems
181
Appendix
В
Some problems with large numbers
183
Appendix
С
Some useful integrals
187
Appendix
D
Some useful constants
191
Appendix
E
Exercises
193
Appendix
F
Answers to exercises
199
Index
201
|
| adam_txt |
Table
of contents
Preface
ix
1
Basic ideas
1
1.1
The
macrostate
1
1.2
Microstates
2
1.3
The averaging postulate
3
1.4
Distributions
4
1.5
The statistical method in outline
6
1.6
A model example
7
1.7
Statistical entropy and microstates
10
1.8
Summary
11
2
Distinguishable particles
13
2.1
The Thermal Equilibrium Distribution
14
2.2
What are a and
ß'l 17
2.3
A statistical definition of temperature
18
2.4
The boltzmann distribution and the partition function
21
2.5
Calculation of thermodynamic functions
22
2.6
Summary
23
3
Two examples
25
3.1
A Spin-
j
solid
25
3.2
Localized harmonic oscillators
36
3.3
Summary
40
4
Gases: the density of states
43
4.1
Fitting waves into boxes
43
4.2
Other information for statistical physics
47
4.3
An example
-
helium gas
48
4.4
Summary
49
5
Gases: the distributions
51
5.1
Distribution in groups
51
5.2
Identical particles
-
fermions
and bosons
53
5.3
Counting microstates for gases
55
5.4
The three distributions
58
5.5
Summary
61
vi
Table of contents
6
Maxwell-Boltzmann gases 63
6.1
The validity of the Maxwell-Boltzmann limit
63
6.2
The Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution of speeds
65
6.3
The connection to thermodynamics
68
6.4
Summary
71
7
Diatomic gases
73
7.1
Energy contributions in diatomic gases
73
7.2
Heat capacity of a diatomic gas
75
7.3
The heat capacity of hydrogen
78
7.4
Summary
81
8
Fermi-Dirac gases
$3
8.1
Properties of an ideal Fermi-Dirac gas
84
8.2
Application to metals
91
8.3
Application to helium-3
92
8.4
Summary
95
9
Bose-Einstein gases
97
9.1
Properties of an ideal Bose-Einstein gas
97
9.2
Application to helium-4
101
9.3
Phoney bosons
104
9.4
A note about cold atoms
Ю9
9.5
Summary
109
10
Entropy in other situations
Ш
10.1
Entropy and disorder
111
10.2
An assembly at fixed temperature
114
10.3
Vacancies in solids
116
11
Phase transitions U9
11.1
Types of phase transition
119
11.2
Ferromagnetism of a spin-
5
solid
120
11.3
Real ferromagnetic materials
126
11.4
Order-disorder transformations in alloys
127
12
Two new ideas
129
12.1
Statics or dynamics?
129
12.2
Ensembles
-
a larger view
132
13
Chemical thermodynamics
137
13.1
Chemical potential revisited
137
13.2
The grand canonical ensemble
139
13.3
Ideal gases in the grand ensemble
141
13.4
Mixed systems and chemical reactions
146
Table of
contents
vii
14
Dealing with interactions
153
14.1
Electrons in metals
154
14.2
Liquid helium-3: A Fermi liquid
158
14.3
Liquid heHum-4:
A Bose
liquid?
163
14.4
Real imperfect gases
164
15
Statistics under extreme conditions
169
15.1
Superfluid states in Fermi-Dirac systems
169
15.2
Statistics in astrophysical systems
174
Appendix A Some elementary counting problems
181
Appendix
В
Some problems with large numbers
183
Appendix
С
Some useful integrals
187
Appendix
D
Some useful constants
191
Appendix
E
Exercises
193
Appendix
F
Answers to exercises
199
Index
201 |
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| edition | Reprint. rev. and enl. 2. ed. |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T17:56:39Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:59:02Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781402059742 9781402059759 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-015710813 |
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| physical | XI, 204 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2007 |
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| spelling | Guénault, Anthony M. Verfasser aut Statistical physics by Tony Guénault Reprint. rev. and enl. 2. ed. Dordrecht Springer 2007 XI, 204 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Statistical physics Statistische Physik (DE-588)4057000-9 gnd rswk-swf Statistische Physik (DE-588)4057000-9 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015710813&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Guénault, Anthony M. Statistical physics Statistical physics Statistische Physik (DE-588)4057000-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4057000-9 |
| title | Statistical physics |
| title_auth | Statistical physics |
| title_exact_search | Statistical physics |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Statistical physics |
| title_full | Statistical physics by Tony Guénault |
| title_fullStr | Statistical physics by Tony Guénault |
| title_full_unstemmed | Statistical physics by Tony Guénault |
| title_short | Statistical physics |
| title_sort | statistical physics |
| topic | Statistical physics Statistische Physik (DE-588)4057000-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Statistical physics Statistische Physik |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015710813&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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