Flame retardant polymer nanocomposites:
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| Format: | Book |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Hoboken, NJ
Wiley-Interscience
2007
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Table of contents only Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Includes index. |
| Physical Description: | XIX, 421 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780471734260 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Flame retardant polymer nanocomposites |c ed. by Alexander B. Morgan, Charles A. Wilkie |
| 264 | 1 | |a Hoboken, NJ |b Wiley-Interscience |c 2007 | |
| 300 | |a XIX, 421 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
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| 500 | |a Includes index. | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Nanostructured materials | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Wilkie, Charles A. |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
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| adam_text | Titel: Flame retardant polymer nanocomposites
Autor: Morgan, Alexander B.
Jahr: 2007
CONTENTS
Contributors xi
Preface xiii
Acronyms xvii
1 Introduction to Flame Retardancy and Polymer Flammability 1
Sergei V. Levchik
1.1 Introduction, 1
1.2 Polymer Combustion and Testing, 3
1.2.1 Laboratory Flammability Tests, 3
1.2.2 Polymer Combustion, 5
1.3 Flame Retardancy, 7
1.3.1 General Flame Retardant Mechanisms, 7
1.3.2 Specific Flame Retardant Mechanisms, 7
1.3.3 Criteria for Selection of Flame Retardants, 20
1.3.4 Highly Dispersed Flame Retardants, 20
1.4 Conclusions and Future Outlook, 22
References, 23
2 Fundamentals of Polymer Nanocomposite Technology 31
E. Manias, G. Polizos, H. Nakajima, and M. J. Heidecker
2.1 Introduction, 31
2.2 Fundamentals of Polymer Nanocomposites, 33
2.2.1 Thermodynamics of Nanoscale Filler
Dispersion, 33
v
2.2.2 Synthetic Routes for Nanocomposite
Formation, 36
2.2.3 Dispersion Characterization: Common Techniques
and Limitations, 42
2.3 Effects of Nanofillers on Material Properties, 45
2.3.1 Effects on Polymer Crystallization, 45
2.3.2 Effects on Mechanical Properties, 51
2.3.3 Effects on Barrier Properties, 56
2.4 Future Outlook, 60
References, 61
3 Flame Retardant Mechanism of Polymer-Clay
Nanocomposites 67
Jeffrey W. Gilman
3.1 Introduction, 67
3.1.1 Initial Discoveries, 68
3.2 Flame Retardant Mechanism, 69
3.2.1 Polystyrene Nanocomposites, 69
3.2.2 Polypropylene-Clay Nanocomposites, 75
3.2.3 Thermal Analysis of Polymer-Clay
Nanocomposites, 81
3.3 Conclusions and Future Outlook, 82
References, 83
4 Molecular Mechanics Calculations of the Thermodynamic
Stabilities of Polymer-Carbon Nanotube Composites 89
Stanislav I. Stoliarov and Marc R. Nyden
4.1 Introduction, 89
4.2 Background and Context, 90
4.3 Description of the Method, 93
4.4 Application to PS-CNT Composites, 96
4.5 Uncertainties and Limitations, 100
4.6 Summary and Conclusions, 104
References, 105
5 Considerations Regarding Specific Impacts of the Principal
Fire Retardancy Mechanisms in Nanocomposites 107
Bemhard Schartel
5.1 Introduction, 107
5.2 Influence of Nanostructured Morphology, 108
5.2.1 Intercalation, Delamination, Distribution, and
Exfoliation, 108
5.2.2 Orientation, ill
5.2.3 Morphology During Combustion or Barrier
Formation, 112
5.3 Fire Retardancy Effects and Their Impact on the Fire
Behavior of Nanocomposites, 113
5.3.1 Inert Filler and Char Formation, 113
5.3.2 Decomposition and Permeability, 115
5.3.3 Viscosity and Mechanical Reinforcement, 117
5.3.4 Barrier for Heat and Mass Transport, 118
5.4 Assessment of Fire Retardancy, 121
5.4.1 Differentiated Analysis with Regard to Different
Fire Properties, 121
5.4.2 Different Fire Scenarios Highlight Different Effects
of Nanocomposites, 123
5.5 Summary and Conclusions, 124
References, 125
6 Intumescence and Nanocomposites: a Novel Route for
Flame-Retarding Polymeric Materials 131
Serge Bourbigot and Sophie Duquesne
6.1 Introduction, 131
6.2 Basics of Intumescence, 133
6.3 Zeolites as Synergistic Agents in Intumescent Systems, 138
6.4 Intumescents in Polymer Nanocomposites, 143
6.5 Nanofillers as Synergists in Intumescent Systems, 147
6.6 Critical Overview of Recent Advances, 153
6.7 Summary and Conclusion, 157
References, 157
7 Flame Retardant Properties of Organoclays and Carbon
Nanotubes and Their Combinations with Alumina Trihydrate 163
Giinter Beyer
7.1 Introduction, 163
7.2 Experimental Process, 168
7.2.1 Materials, 168
7.2.2 Compounding. 169
7.2.3 Analyses, 169
7.3 Organoclay Nanocomposites, 169
7.3.1 Processing and Structure of
EVA/Organoclay-Based Nanocomposites, 169
7.3.2 Thermal Stability of EVA/Organoclay-Based
Nanocomposites, 170
7.3.3 Flammability Properties of EVA/Organoclay-Based
Nanocomposites, 171
7.3.4 NMR Investigation and Fire Retardant Mechanism
of EVA Nanocomposites, 173
7.3.5 Intercalation Versus Exfoliation of EVA
Nanocomposites, 174
7.3.6 Combination of the Classical Flame Retardant
Filler Alumina Trihydrate with Organoclays, 174
7.3.7 Coaxial Cable Passing the UL-1666 Fire Test with
an Organoclay/ATH-Based Outer Sheath, 176
7.4 Carbon Nanotube Nanocomposites, 177
7.4.1 General Properties of Carbon Nanotubes, 177
7.4.2 Synthesis and Purification of Carbon
Nanotubes, 177
7.4.3 Flammability of EVA-MWCNT and
EVA-MWCNT-Organoclay Compounds, 177
7.4.4 Crack Density and Surface Results of Charred
MWCNT Compounds, 179
7.4.5 Flammability of LDPE Carbon Nanotube
Compounds, 179
7.4.6 Cable with the New Fire Retardent System
MWCNTs-Organoclays-ATH, 182
7.5 Summary and Conclusions, 186
References, 186
8 Nanocomposites with Halogen and Nonintumescent
Phosphorus Flame Retardant Additives 191
Yuan Hu and Lei Song
8.1 Introduction, 191
8.1.1 Polymer-Organoclay Nanocomposites, 191
8.1.2 Conventional Halogen and Nonintumescent
Phosphorus-Containing Flame Retardants, 192
8.2 Preparation Methods and Morphological Study, 193
8.2.1 Melt Compounding and Solution Blending, 194
8.2.2 in situ Polymerization Method, 198
8.2.3 Summary of Synthetic Methods, 200
8.3 Thermal Stability, 201
8.4 Mechanical Properties, 204
8.5 Flammability Properties, 206
8.5.1 Cone Calorimetry, 208
8.5.2 LOI and UL-94 Tests, 216
8.6 Flame Retardant Mechanism, 222
8.6.1 Combination of Nanocomposites and Halogen
Flame Retardant Additives, 224
8.6.2 Combination of Nanocomposites and
Nonintumescent Phosphorus Flame Retardant
Additives, 225
8.7 Summary and Conclusions, 227
References, 228
9 Thermoset Fire Retardant Nanocomposites 235
Mauro Zammarano
9.1 Introduction, 235
9.2 Clays, 237
9.2.1 Cationic Clays, 237
9.2.2 Anionic Clays, 237
9.3 Thermoset Nanocomposites, 239
9.4 Epoxy Nanocomposites Based on Cationic Clays, 240
9.4.1 Preparation Procedures, 240
9.4.2 Characterization of the Composite, 244
9.4.3 Thermal Stability and Combustion Behavior, 247
9.5 Epoxy Nanocomposites Based on Anionic Clays, 255
9.5.1 Preparation Procedures, 256
9.5.2 Characterization of the Composite, 261
9.5.3 Thermal Stability and Combustion Behavior, 261
9.6 Polyurethane Nanocomposites, 271
9.6.1 Preparation Procedures, 271
9.6.2 Characterization of the Composite, 272
9.6.3 Thermal Stability and Combustion Behavior, 272
9.7 Vinyl Ester Nanocomposites, 274
9.7.1 Preparation Procedures, 274
9.7.2 Characterization of the Composite, 274
9.7.3 Thermal Stability and Combustion Behavior, 276
9.8 Summary and Conclusions, 277
References, 278
10 Progress in Flammability Studies of Nanocomposites with
New Types of Nanoparticles 285
Takashi Kashiwagi
10.1 Introduction, 285
10.2 Nanoscale Oxide-Based Nanocomposites, 286
10.2.1 Nanoscale Silica Particles, 286
10.2.2 Metal Oxides, 288
10.2.3 Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsequioxanes, 289
10.3 Carbon-Based Nanocomposites, 295
10.3.1 Graphite Oxide, 295
10.3.2 Carbon Nanotubes, 299
10.4 Discussion of Results, 315
10.4.1 Flame Retardant Mechanism, 315
10.4.2 Morphology, 316
10.4.3 Thermal Gravimetric Analysis, 318
10.5 Summary and Conclusions, 318
References, 319
11 Potential Applications of Nanocomposites for Flame
Retardancy 325
A. Richard Horrocks and Baljinder K. Kandola
11.1 Introduction, 325
11.2 Requirements for Nanocomposite System Applications, 326
11.3 Potential Application Areas, 331
11.3.1 Bulk Polymeric Components, 331
11.3.2 Films, Fibers, and Textiles, 334
11.3.3 Coatings, 343
11.3.4 Composites, 344
11.3.5 Foams, 347
11.4 Future Outlook, 348
References, 349
12 Practical Issues and Future TVends in Polymer Nanocomposite
Flammability Research 355
Alexander B. Morgan and Charles A. Wilkie
12.1 Introduction, 355
12.2 Polymer Nanocomposite Structure and Dispersion, 356
12.2.1 Synthesis Procedures, 356
12.3 Polymer Nanocomposite Analysis, 365
12.3.1 Nanoscale Analysis Techniques, 366
12.3.2 Microscale Analysis Techniques, 371
12.3.3 Macroscale Analysis Techniques, 372
12.4 Changing Fire and Environmental Regulations, 373
12.5 Current Environmental Health and Safety Status for
Nanoparticles, 376
12.6 Commercialization Hurdles, 377
12.7 Fundamentals of Polymer Nanocomposite
Flammability, 379
12.8 Future Outlook, 383
References, 388
Index 401
|
| adam_txt |
Titel: Flame retardant polymer nanocomposites
Autor: Morgan, Alexander B.
Jahr: 2007
CONTENTS
Contributors xi
Preface xiii
Acronyms xvii
1 Introduction to Flame Retardancy and Polymer Flammability 1
Sergei V. Levchik
1.1 Introduction, 1
1.2 Polymer Combustion and Testing, 3
1.2.1 Laboratory Flammability Tests, 3
1.2.2 Polymer Combustion, 5
1.3 Flame Retardancy, 7
1.3.1 General Flame Retardant Mechanisms, 7
1.3.2 Specific Flame Retardant Mechanisms, 7
1.3.3 Criteria for Selection of Flame Retardants, 20
1.3.4 Highly Dispersed Flame Retardants, 20
1.4 Conclusions and Future Outlook, 22
References, 23
2 Fundamentals of Polymer Nanocomposite Technology 31
E. Manias, G. Polizos, H. Nakajima, and M. J. Heidecker
2.1 Introduction, 31
2.2 Fundamentals of Polymer Nanocomposites, 33
2.2.1 Thermodynamics of Nanoscale Filler
Dispersion, 33
v
2.2.2 Synthetic Routes for Nanocomposite
Formation, 36
2.2.3 Dispersion Characterization: Common Techniques
and Limitations, 42
2.3 Effects of Nanofillers on Material Properties, 45
2.3.1 Effects on Polymer Crystallization, 45
2.3.2 Effects on Mechanical Properties, 51
2.3.3 Effects on Barrier Properties, 56
2.4 Future Outlook, 60
References, 61
3 Flame Retardant Mechanism of Polymer-Clay
Nanocomposites 67
Jeffrey W. Gilman
3.1 Introduction, 67
3.1.1 Initial Discoveries, 68
3.2 Flame Retardant Mechanism, 69
3.2.1 Polystyrene Nanocomposites, 69
3.2.2 Polypropylene-Clay Nanocomposites, 75
3.2.3 Thermal Analysis of Polymer-Clay
Nanocomposites, 81
3.3 Conclusions and Future Outlook, 82
References, 83
4 Molecular Mechanics Calculations of the Thermodynamic
Stabilities of Polymer-Carbon Nanotube Composites 89
Stanislav I. Stoliarov and Marc R. Nyden
4.1 Introduction, 89
4.2 Background and Context, 90
4.3 Description of the Method, 93
4.4 Application to PS-CNT Composites, 96
4.5 Uncertainties and Limitations, 100
4.6 Summary and Conclusions, 104
References, 105
5 Considerations Regarding Specific Impacts of the Principal
Fire Retardancy Mechanisms in Nanocomposites 107
Bemhard Schartel
5.1 Introduction, 107
5.2 Influence of Nanostructured Morphology, 108
5.2.1 Intercalation, Delamination, Distribution, and
Exfoliation, 108
5.2.2 Orientation, ill
5.2.3 Morphology During Combustion or Barrier
Formation, 112
5.3 Fire Retardancy Effects and Their Impact on the Fire
Behavior of Nanocomposites, 113
5.3.1 Inert Filler and Char Formation, 113
5.3.2 Decomposition and Permeability, 115
5.3.3 Viscosity and Mechanical Reinforcement, 117
5.3.4 Barrier for Heat and Mass Transport, 118
5.4 Assessment of Fire Retardancy, 121
5.4.1 Differentiated Analysis with Regard to Different
Fire Properties, 121
5.4.2 Different Fire Scenarios Highlight Different Effects
of Nanocomposites, 123
5.5 Summary and Conclusions, 124
References, 125
6 Intumescence and Nanocomposites: a Novel Route for
Flame-Retarding Polymeric Materials 131
Serge Bourbigot and Sophie Duquesne
6.1 Introduction, 131
6.2 Basics of Intumescence, 133
6.3 Zeolites as Synergistic Agents in Intumescent Systems, 138
6.4 Intumescents in Polymer Nanocomposites, 143
6.5 Nanofillers as Synergists in Intumescent Systems, 147
6.6 Critical Overview of Recent Advances, 153
6.7 Summary and Conclusion, 157
References, 157
7 Flame Retardant Properties of Organoclays and Carbon
Nanotubes and Their Combinations with Alumina Trihydrate 163
Giinter Beyer
7.1 Introduction, 163
7.2 Experimental Process, 168
7.2.1 Materials, 168
7.2.2 Compounding. 169
7.2.3 Analyses, 169
7.3 Organoclay Nanocomposites, 169
7.3.1 Processing and Structure of
EVA/Organoclay-Based Nanocomposites, 169
7.3.2 Thermal Stability of EVA/Organoclay-Based
Nanocomposites, 170
7.3.3 Flammability Properties of EVA/Organoclay-Based
Nanocomposites, 171
7.3.4 NMR Investigation and Fire Retardant Mechanism
of EVA Nanocomposites, 173
7.3.5 Intercalation Versus Exfoliation of EVA
Nanocomposites, 174
7.3.6 Combination of the Classical Flame Retardant
Filler Alumina Trihydrate with Organoclays, 174
7.3.7 Coaxial Cable Passing the UL-1666 Fire Test with
an Organoclay/ATH-Based Outer Sheath, 176
7.4 Carbon Nanotube Nanocomposites, 177
7.4.1 General Properties of Carbon Nanotubes, 177
7.4.2 Synthesis and Purification of Carbon
Nanotubes, 177
7.4.3 Flammability of EVA-MWCNT and
EVA-MWCNT-Organoclay Compounds, 177
7.4.4 Crack Density and Surface Results of Charred
MWCNT Compounds, 179
7.4.5 Flammability of LDPE Carbon Nanotube
Compounds, 179
7.4.6 Cable with the New Fire Retardent System
MWCNTs-Organoclays-ATH, 182
7.5 Summary and Conclusions, 186
References, 186
8 Nanocomposites with Halogen and Nonintumescent
Phosphorus Flame Retardant Additives 191
Yuan Hu and Lei Song
8.1 Introduction, 191
8.1.1 Polymer-Organoclay Nanocomposites, 191
8.1.2 Conventional Halogen and Nonintumescent
Phosphorus-Containing Flame Retardants, 192
8.2 Preparation Methods and Morphological Study, 193
8.2.1 Melt Compounding and Solution Blending, 194
8.2.2 in situ Polymerization Method, 198
8.2.3 Summary of Synthetic Methods, 200
8.3 Thermal Stability, 201
8.4 Mechanical Properties, 204
8.5 Flammability Properties, 206
8.5.1 Cone Calorimetry, 208
8.5.2 LOI and UL-94 Tests, 216
8.6 Flame Retardant Mechanism, 222
8.6.1 Combination of Nanocomposites and Halogen
Flame Retardant Additives, 224
8.6.2 Combination of Nanocomposites and
Nonintumescent Phosphorus Flame Retardant
Additives, 225
8.7 Summary and Conclusions, 227
References, 228
9 Thermoset Fire Retardant Nanocomposites 235
Mauro Zammarano
9.1 Introduction, 235
9.2 Clays, 237
9.2.1 Cationic Clays, 237
9.2.2 Anionic Clays, 237
9.3 Thermoset Nanocomposites, 239
9.4 Epoxy Nanocomposites Based on Cationic Clays, 240
9.4.1 Preparation Procedures, 240
9.4.2 Characterization of the Composite, 244
9.4.3 Thermal Stability and Combustion Behavior, 247
9.5 Epoxy Nanocomposites Based on Anionic Clays, 255
9.5.1 Preparation Procedures, 256
9.5.2 Characterization of the Composite, 261
9.5.3 Thermal Stability and Combustion Behavior, 261
9.6 Polyurethane Nanocomposites, 271
9.6.1 Preparation Procedures, 271
9.6.2 Characterization of the Composite, 272
9.6.3 Thermal Stability and Combustion Behavior, 272
9.7 Vinyl Ester Nanocomposites, 274
9.7.1 Preparation Procedures, 274
9.7.2 Characterization of the Composite, 274
9.7.3 Thermal Stability and Combustion Behavior, 276
9.8 Summary and Conclusions, 277
References, 278
10 Progress in Flammability Studies of Nanocomposites with
New Types of Nanoparticles 285
Takashi Kashiwagi
10.1 Introduction, 285
10.2 Nanoscale Oxide-Based Nanocomposites, 286
10.2.1 Nanoscale Silica Particles, 286
10.2.2 Metal Oxides, 288
10.2.3 Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsequioxanes, 289
10.3 Carbon-Based Nanocomposites, 295
10.3.1 Graphite Oxide, 295
10.3.2 Carbon Nanotubes, 299
10.4 Discussion of Results, 315
10.4.1 Flame Retardant Mechanism, 315
10.4.2 Morphology, 316
10.4.3 Thermal Gravimetric Analysis, 318
10.5 Summary and Conclusions, 318
References, 319
11 Potential Applications of Nanocomposites for Flame
Retardancy 325
A. Richard Horrocks and Baljinder K. Kandola
11.1 Introduction, 325
11.2 Requirements for Nanocomposite System Applications, 326
11.3 Potential Application Areas, 331
11.3.1 Bulk Polymeric Components, 331
11.3.2 Films, Fibers, and Textiles, 334
11.3.3 Coatings, 343
11.3.4 Composites, 344
11.3.5 Foams, 347
11.4 Future Outlook, 348
References, 349
12 Practical Issues and Future TVends in Polymer Nanocomposite
Flammability Research 355
Alexander B. Morgan and Charles A. Wilkie
12.1 Introduction, 355
12.2 Polymer Nanocomposite Structure and Dispersion, 356
12.2.1 Synthesis Procedures, 356
12.3 Polymer Nanocomposite Analysis, 365
12.3.1 Nanoscale Analysis Techniques, 366
12.3.2 Microscale Analysis Techniques, 371
12.3.3 Macroscale Analysis Techniques, 372
12.4 Changing Fire and Environmental Regulations, 373
12.5 Current Environmental Health and Safety Status for
Nanoparticles, 376
12.6 Commercialization Hurdles, 377
12.7 Fundamentals of Polymer Nanocomposite
Flammability, 379
12.8 Future Outlook, 383
References, 388
Index 401 |
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| genre | (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung |
| id | DE-604.BV022469465 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T17:43:59Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:58:16Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780471734260 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2006024023 |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-015676979 |
| oclc_num | 70839676 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-703 DE-526 DE-29T |
| owner_facet | DE-703 DE-526 DE-29T |
| physical | XIX, 421 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2007 |
| publishDateSearch | 2007 |
| publishDateSort | 2007 |
| publisher | Wiley-Interscience |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Flame retardant polymer nanocomposites ed. by Alexander B. Morgan, Charles A. Wilkie Hoboken, NJ Wiley-Interscience 2007 XIX, 421 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes index. Fire resistant polymers Nanostructured materials Polymeric composites Verbundwerkstoff (DE-588)4062670-2 gnd rswk-swf Schwerentflammbarer Stoff (DE-588)4328507-7 gnd rswk-swf Kunststoff (DE-588)4033676-1 gnd rswk-swf Nanostrukturiertes Material (DE-588)4342626-8 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Kunststoff (DE-588)4033676-1 s Verbundwerkstoff (DE-588)4062670-2 s Schwerentflammbarer Stoff (DE-588)4328507-7 s Nanostrukturiertes Material (DE-588)4342626-8 s DE-604 Morgan, Alexander B. Sonstige oth Wilkie, Charles A. Sonstige oth http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0618/2006024023.html Table of contents only HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015676979&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Flame retardant polymer nanocomposites Fire resistant polymers Nanostructured materials Polymeric composites Verbundwerkstoff (DE-588)4062670-2 gnd Schwerentflammbarer Stoff (DE-588)4328507-7 gnd Kunststoff (DE-588)4033676-1 gnd Nanostrukturiertes Material (DE-588)4342626-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4062670-2 (DE-588)4328507-7 (DE-588)4033676-1 (DE-588)4342626-8 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Flame retardant polymer nanocomposites |
| title_auth | Flame retardant polymer nanocomposites |
| title_exact_search | Flame retardant polymer nanocomposites |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Flame retardant polymer nanocomposites |
| title_full | Flame retardant polymer nanocomposites ed. by Alexander B. Morgan, Charles A. Wilkie |
| title_fullStr | Flame retardant polymer nanocomposites ed. by Alexander B. Morgan, Charles A. Wilkie |
| title_full_unstemmed | Flame retardant polymer nanocomposites ed. by Alexander B. Morgan, Charles A. Wilkie |
| title_short | Flame retardant polymer nanocomposites |
| title_sort | flame retardant polymer nanocomposites |
| topic | Fire resistant polymers Nanostructured materials Polymeric composites Verbundwerkstoff (DE-588)4062670-2 gnd Schwerentflammbarer Stoff (DE-588)4328507-7 gnd Kunststoff (DE-588)4033676-1 gnd Nanostrukturiertes Material (DE-588)4342626-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Fire resistant polymers Nanostructured materials Polymeric composites Verbundwerkstoff Schwerentflammbarer Stoff Kunststoff Nanostrukturiertes Material Aufsatzsammlung |
| url | http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0618/2006024023.html http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015676979&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT morganalexanderb flameretardantpolymernanocomposites AT wilkiecharlesa flameretardantpolymernanocomposites |