Disadvantage:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Oxford University Press
2007
|
| Ausgabe: | First published |
| Schriftenreihe: | Oxford political theory
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke |
| Beschreibung: | xi, 231 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9780199278268 9780199655588 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804136517230133248 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
Introduction 1
PART 1: THE SECURE FUNCTIONINGS APPROACH
1. THE PLURALISM OF DISADVANTAGE 21
2. FUNCTIONINGS 36
3. RISK 63
4. OPPORTUNITY AND RESPONSIBILITY 74
PART 2: APPLYING THEORY TO PRACTICE
5. THE INDEXING PROBLEM 89
6. MEASURING FUNCTIONINGS 108
7. CLUSTERING OF DISADVANTAGE AND
EMPIRICAL RESEARCH 119
PART 3: PUBLIC POLICY
8. DE CLUSTERING DISADVANTAGE 133
9. PRIORITY TO THE LEAST ADVANTAGED 155
10. ADDRESSING DISADVANTAGE WHILE
RESPECTING PEOPLE 167
Conclusion 181
Appendix 1: Interviews Conducted for this Research 187
Notes 192
Index 221
This books presents a refreshing new analysis of disadvantage, and puts forward proposals to help
governments improve the lives of the least advantaged in their societies, thereby moving in the
direction of equality.
What does it mean to be disadvantaged? Is it possible to compare different disadvantages?
What should governments do to move their societies in the direction of equality, where equality is to
be understood both in distributional and social terms? Linking rigorous analytical philosophical theory
with broad empirical studies, including interviews conducted for the purpose of this book, Wolff and
de-Shalit show how taking theory and practice togedier is essential if the theory is to be rich enough
to be applied to the real world, and policy systematic enough to have purpose and justification.
This book is in three parts. Part
ι
presents a pluralist analysis of disadvantage, modifying the
capability theory of Sen and Nussbaum to produce the genuine opportunity for secure functioning
view. This emphasises risk and insecurity as a central component of disadvantage. Part
2
shows how to
identify the least advantaged in society even on a pluralist view. The authors suggest that disadvantage
dusters in the sense that some people are disadvantaged in several different respects. Thus identifying
the least advantaged is not as problematic as it appears to be. Conversely, a society which has declustered
disadvantaged
—
in the sense that no group lacks secure functioning on a range of functionings
—
has
made considerable progress in the direction of equality. Part
3
explores how to deduster disadvantage,
by paying special attention to corrosive disadvantages
—
those disadvantages which cause further
disadvantages
—
and fertile functionings
—
those which are likely to secure other functionings.
The analysis of the book will interest political philosophers, social policy theorists, and practitioners
involved in the design and delivery of actual social policy.
|
| adam_txt |
CONTENTS
Introduction 1
PART 1: THE SECURE FUNCTIONINGS APPROACH
1. THE PLURALISM OF DISADVANTAGE 21
2. FUNCTIONINGS 36
3. RISK 63
4. OPPORTUNITY AND RESPONSIBILITY 74
PART 2: APPLYING THEORY TO PRACTICE
5. THE INDEXING PROBLEM 89
6. MEASURING FUNCTIONINGS 108
7. CLUSTERING OF DISADVANTAGE AND
EMPIRICAL RESEARCH 119
PART 3: PUBLIC POLICY
8. DE CLUSTERING DISADVANTAGE 133
9. PRIORITY TO THE LEAST ADVANTAGED 155
10. ADDRESSING DISADVANTAGE WHILE
RESPECTING PEOPLE 167
Conclusion 181
Appendix 1: Interviews Conducted for this Research 187
Notes 192
Index 221
This books presents a refreshing new analysis of disadvantage, and puts forward proposals to help
governments improve the lives of the least advantaged in their societies, thereby moving in the
direction of equality.
What does it mean to be disadvantaged? Is it possible to compare different disadvantages?
What should governments do to move their societies in the direction of equality, where equality is to
be understood both in distributional and social terms? Linking rigorous analytical philosophical theory
with broad empirical studies, including interviews conducted for the purpose of this book, Wolff and
de-Shalit show how taking theory and practice togedier is essential if the theory is to be rich enough
to be applied to the real world, and policy systematic enough to have purpose and justification.
This book is in three parts. Part
ι
presents a pluralist analysis of disadvantage, modifying the
capability theory of Sen and Nussbaum to produce the 'genuine opportunity for secure functioning'
view. This emphasises risk and insecurity as a central component of disadvantage. Part
2
shows how to
identify the least advantaged in society even on a pluralist view. The authors suggest that disadvantage
'dusters' in the sense that some people are disadvantaged in several different respects. Thus identifying
the least advantaged is not as problematic as it appears to be. Conversely, a society which has 'declustered
disadvantaged'
—
in the sense that no group lacks secure functioning on a range of functionings
—
has
made considerable progress in the direction of equality. Part
3
explores how to deduster disadvantage,
by paying special attention to 'corrosive disadvantages'
—
those disadvantages which cause further
disadvantages
—
and 'fertile functionings'
—
those which are likely to secure other functionings.
The analysis of the book will interest political philosophers, social policy theorists, and practitioners
involved in the design and delivery of actual social policy. |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
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| index_date | 2024-07-02T17:32:41Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:57:39Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780199278268 9780199655588 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2007001851 |
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| spelling | Wolff, Jonathan Verfasser aut Disadvantage Jonathan Wolff, Avner de-Shalit First published Oxford Oxford University Press 2007 xi, 231 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Oxford political theory Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke Marginality, Social People with social disabilities Equality Distributive justice Social policy Unterprivilegierung (DE-588)4274816-1 gnd rswk-swf Marginalität (DE-588)4122269-6 gnd rswk-swf Unterprivilegierung (DE-588)4274816-1 s DE-604 Marginalität (DE-588)4122269-6 s De-Shalit, Avner 1957- Verfasser (DE-588)1022358871 aut http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip079/2007001851.html Inhaltsverzeichnis HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015648983&sequence=000006&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015648983&sequence=000008&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Wolff, Jonathan De-Shalit, Avner 1957- Disadvantage Marginality, Social People with social disabilities Equality Distributive justice Social policy Unterprivilegierung (DE-588)4274816-1 gnd Marginalität (DE-588)4122269-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4274816-1 (DE-588)4122269-6 |
| title | Disadvantage |
| title_auth | Disadvantage |
| title_exact_search | Disadvantage |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Disadvantage |
| title_full | Disadvantage Jonathan Wolff, Avner de-Shalit |
| title_fullStr | Disadvantage Jonathan Wolff, Avner de-Shalit |
| title_full_unstemmed | Disadvantage Jonathan Wolff, Avner de-Shalit |
| title_short | Disadvantage |
| title_sort | disadvantage |
| topic | Marginality, Social People with social disabilities Equality Distributive justice Social policy Unterprivilegierung (DE-588)4274816-1 gnd Marginalität (DE-588)4122269-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Marginality, Social People with social disabilities Equality Distributive justice Social policy Unterprivilegierung Marginalität |
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Inhaltsverzeichnis