Muslims and Christians in Norman Sicily: Arabic speakers and the end of Islam
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
RoutledgeCurzon
2005
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ., transferred to digital printing |
| Schriftenreihe: | Culture and civilisation in the Middle East
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 286 S. |
| ISBN: | 0700716858 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804136493118128128 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
Acknowledgements
ix
Abbreviations x
Transliteration schemes
xiii
Map of Sicily
xiv
Introduction
xv
1
Sicily before
1100 1
Popular perceptions and issues
1
Early invasions and settlement
3
Romanization and the
Siculi
trilingues
5
The situation at the end of the Byzantine period
7
The Islamic period
(827-1061) 8
The Sicilian
thema
and responses to raids
10
Phases of the Islamic conquest of Sicily
11
Demographic patterns: the Christian exodus?
13
Conversion, assimilation and degrees of Christian-ness
15
The Islamicization of Sicily
18
Rometta
21
The social and linguistic situation at the end of the
Islamic period
22
The Norman conquest of Sicily:?
24
Events of the conquest
25
The Greeks and Muslims ofTroina
27
The Sicilian Muslim communities around
1090 28
2
The Muslim community: language, religion and status
30
Introduction
to the issues
30
Messina and Agrigento: Christians and Muslims
31
CONTENTS
The new rulers and the status quo
32
Life under indirect rule : the
fiscal,
legal and religious status
of Sicilian Muslims
34
Ibn Gubayr s Rihla as a historical source
39
Muslim administrators and Arab-Islamic traditions
41
The Muslims, the Sicilian kings and the Trinacria
topos
44
The palace Saracens and religious ambiguity
46
The trial and execution of Philip of Mahdiyya
48
Arabic, Islam and taqiya
50
The convert Ibn Zur a
51
3
Normans , Lombards , Greeks , Arabs , Berbers and Jews
55
Introduction
55
Twelfth-century terms of reference
56
The ethnicity question
58
North African contingents
60
The Berber question
62
A model for Berber settlement and dialects?
66
Introduction to the Sicilian Greeks and Jewish
communities
67
4
At the margins of the Arabic-speaking communities
71
Defining the margins of the Arabic-speaking communities
71
Demographic mobility: the villeins around Cefalu
71
Naming and identity
74
Signs of social integration among villeins: Catania and
Aci
in
1095 74
Arabic and Greek names from
Nicótera in
1093 75
Patti:
Saracens , Greeks , and men of the
Latin tongue
78
The extent of local variation: an early register from
western Sicily
84
Onomastic
data as evidence for social change
85
Abandoning Arabic names: the Christians of Collesano
86
Assessing names of mixed origin
88
Non-Arabic names from the Monreale villeins in
1178 90
The Christians of Corleone
93
Distinguishing between Muslims and Arabic-speaking
Christians
96
vi
CONTENTS
Communication
around the
royal palaces and Arabie
as a
language of the ruling elite
99
The Sicilian kings through the eyes of Muslim authors
99
The collapse of Arab-Muslim intellectual activity
100
The Sicilian kings, their languages and education
102
The Sicilian translation movement: from Greek and
Arabic into Latin
104
Arabic-speakers among the ruling elite: the palace
Saracens
106
The Mustakhlif in the royal palace
107
Arabic-speaking ancillary staff in the royal palaces
109
Re-animating the tradition? The reputed language interests
of Frederick
U
110
Non-Arabic speakers: the rise of the Latin contingents 111
Defining the land: the Monreale register of boundaries
from
1182 114
The foundation of Santa Maria
Nuova in
Monreale
114
Recording oral testimony:
boni
homines, daftar-s and
the
Dîwan al-Tahqïq
al-Ma műr
US
Noun duplication in Sicilian Arabic, Greek and Latin
118
Piecing together the estates: genealogy, language
and dating
124
Arabic into Latin: the mechanics of the translation
process
127
Administrative genres and the transmission of loan
words
127
The Arabic-to-Latin translation of the Monreale register
of boundaries
128
Translation and transliteration in the Monreale register
129
The Latin versions of flora, fauna and rivers
131
Arabic loan words, nonsense words and early Romance
Sicilian dialects
133
Towards an interchangeable, trilingual administrative
vocabulary
135
Trilingual vocabulary: variety and status
136
Some conclusions
138
va
CONTENTS
8
Arabie
into Greek: an
introduction
to the evidence
141
A brief history of scholarship in Sicilian Arabic
141
The royal villein registers and the copying process
145
The Latin, Arabic and Greek versions of the Collesano,
Rocella and
Cefalù
registers
146
The question of orthographic consistency
149
Greek inflections in Sicilian Arabic
150
Devoicing from Arabic to Greek and Latin
153
The treatment of Arabic names in Greek
156
The definite article, linguistic interference and translation
164
Hybridized terms: the Sicilian Arabic for pig-farmer
168
New light on Greek and Italo-Greek interferences in
Sicilian Arabic
170
Dialectal levelling: the case of nasalization
171
A way forward for future research?
172
9
From Arab-Muslim to Latin-Christian: a model for change?
174
Appendix A: Index of the Monreale estates
188
Appendix B:
Salvatore
Cusa s I
diplomi greci ed arabi
221
Appendix C: The varying treatment of professional names
225
Notes
232
Bibliography
262
Index
277
Vili
|
| adam_txt |
CONTENTS
Acknowledgements
ix
Abbreviations x
Transliteration schemes
xiii
Map of Sicily
xiv
Introduction
xv
1
Sicily before
1100 1
Popular perceptions and issues
1
Early invasions and settlement
3
Romanization and the
'Siculi
trilingues'
5
The situation at the end of the Byzantine period
7
The Islamic period
(827-1061) 8
The Sicilian
'thema'
and responses to raids
10
Phases of the Islamic conquest of Sicily
11
Demographic patterns: the Christian exodus?
13
Conversion, assimilation and degrees of Christian-ness
15
The Islamicization of Sicily
18
Rometta
21
The social and linguistic situation at the end of the
Islamic period
22
The 'Norman conquest' of Sicily:?
24
Events of the conquest
25
The 'Greeks' and Muslims ofTroina
27
The Sicilian Muslim communities around
1090 28
2
The Muslim community: language, religion and status
30
Introduction
to the issues
30
Messina and Agrigento: Christians and Muslims
31
CONTENTS
The new rulers and the status quo
32
Life under 'indirect rule': the
fiscal,
legal and religious status
of Sicilian Muslims
34
Ibn Gubayr's 'Rihla' as a historical source
39
Muslim administrators and Arab-Islamic traditions
41
The Muslims, the Sicilian kings and the Trinacria
topos
44
The 'palace Saracens' and religious ambiguity
46
The trial and execution of Philip of Mahdiyya
48
Arabic, Islam and taqiya
50
The convert Ibn Zur'a
51
3
'Normans', 'Lombards', 'Greeks', 'Arabs', 'Berbers' and Jews
55
Introduction
55
Twelfth-century terms of reference
56
The 'ethnicity' question
58
North African contingents
60
The Berber question
62
A model for Berber settlement and dialects?
66
Introduction to the Sicilian 'Greeks' and Jewish
communities
67
4
At the margins of the Arabic-speaking communities
71
Defining the margins of the Arabic-speaking communities
71
Demographic mobility: the villeins around Cefalu
71
Naming and identity
74
Signs of social integration among villeins: Catania and
Aci
in
1095 74
Arabic and Greek names from
Nicótera in
1093 75
Patti:
'Saracens', 'Greeks', and 'men of the
Latin tongue'
78
The extent of local variation: an early register from
western Sicily
84
Onomastic
data as evidence for social change
85
Abandoning Arabic names: the Christians of Collesano
86
Assessing names of mixed origin
88
Non-Arabic names from the Monreale villeins in
1178 90
The Christians of Corleone
93
Distinguishing between Muslims and Arabic-speaking
Christians
96
vi
CONTENTS
Communication
around the
royal palaces and Arabie
as a
language of the ruling elite
99
The Sicilian kings through the eyes of Muslim authors
99
The collapse of Arab-Muslim intellectual activity
100
The Sicilian kings, their languages and education
102
The Sicilian translation movement: from Greek and
Arabic into Latin
104
Arabic-speakers among the ruling elite: the 'palace
Saracens'
106
The Mustakhlif in the royal palace
107
Arabic-speaking ancillary staff in the royal palaces
109
Re-animating the tradition? The reputed language interests
of Frederick
U
110
Non-Arabic speakers: the rise of the 'Latin' contingents 111
Defining the land: the Monreale register of boundaries
from
1182 114
The foundation of Santa Maria
Nuova in
Monreale
114
Recording oral testimony:
boni
homines, daftar-s and
the
Dîwan al-Tahqïq
al-Ma'műr
US
Noun duplication in Sicilian Arabic, Greek and Latin
118
Piecing together the estates: genealogy, language
and dating
124
Arabic into Latin: the mechanics of the translation
process
127
Administrative genres and the transmission of loan
words
127
The Arabic-to-Latin translation of the Monreale register
of boundaries
128
Translation and transliteration in the Monreale register
129
The Latin versions of flora, fauna and rivers
131
Arabic loan words, nonsense words and early Romance
Sicilian dialects
133
Towards an interchangeable, trilingual administrative
vocabulary
135
Trilingual vocabulary: variety and status
136
Some conclusions
138
va
CONTENTS
8
Arabie
into Greek: an
introduction
to the evidence
141
A brief history of scholarship in Sicilian Arabic
141
The royal villein registers and the copying process
145
The Latin, Arabic and Greek versions of the Collesano,
Rocella and
Cefalù
registers
146
The question of orthographic consistency
149
Greek inflections in Sicilian Arabic
150
Devoicing from Arabic to Greek and Latin
153
The treatment of Arabic names in Greek
156
The definite article, linguistic interference and translation
164
Hybridized terms: the Sicilian Arabic for 'pig-farmer'
168
New light on Greek and Italo-Greek interferences in
Sicilian Arabic
170
Dialectal levelling: the case of nasalization
171
A way forward for future research?
172
9
From Arab-Muslim to Latin-Christian: a model for change?
174
Appendix A: Index of the Monreale estates
188
Appendix B:
Salvatore
Cusa's I
diplomi greci ed arabi
221
Appendix C: The varying treatment of professional names
225
Notes
232
Bibliography
262
Index
277
Vili |
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| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Culture and civilisation in the Middle East |
| spelling | Metcalfe, Alex 1967- Verfasser (DE-588)1242098852 aut Muslims and Christians in Norman Sicily Arabic speakers and the end of Islam Alex Metcalfe 1. publ., transferred to digital printing London [u.a.] RoutledgeCurzon 2005 XVII, 286 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Culture and civilisation in the Middle East Geschichte 827-1182 gnd rswk-swf Arabisch gtt Christenen gtt Christianisme - Italie - Sicile Christianisme - Relations - Islam - Histoire Islam - Italie - Sicile - Histoire Islam - Relations - Christianisme - Histoire Islamieten gtt Musulmans - Italie - Sicile - Histoire Taalverlies gtt Christentum Geschichte Christianity and other religions Italy Sicily History Christianity Italy Sicily History Islam Italy Sicily History Muslims Italy Sicily History Arabisch (DE-588)4241223-7 gnd rswk-swf Sicile (Italie) - Histoire - 1016-1194 Italien Sicily (Italy) History 1016-1194 Sizilien (DE-588)4055193-3 gnd rswk-swf Arabisch (DE-588)4241223-7 s Sizilien (DE-588)4055193-3 g Geschichte 827-1182 z DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Bamberg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015631494&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Metcalfe, Alex 1967- Muslims and Christians in Norman Sicily Arabic speakers and the end of Islam Arabisch gtt Christenen gtt Christianisme - Italie - Sicile Christianisme - Relations - Islam - Histoire Islam - Italie - Sicile - Histoire Islam - Relations - Christianisme - Histoire Islamieten gtt Musulmans - Italie - Sicile - Histoire Taalverlies gtt Christentum Geschichte Christianity and other religions Italy Sicily History Christianity Italy Sicily History Islam Italy Sicily History Muslims Italy Sicily History Arabisch (DE-588)4241223-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4241223-7 (DE-588)4055193-3 |
| title | Muslims and Christians in Norman Sicily Arabic speakers and the end of Islam |
| title_auth | Muslims and Christians in Norman Sicily Arabic speakers and the end of Islam |
| title_exact_search | Muslims and Christians in Norman Sicily Arabic speakers and the end of Islam |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Muslims and Christians in Norman Sicily Arabic speakers and the end of Islam |
| title_full | Muslims and Christians in Norman Sicily Arabic speakers and the end of Islam Alex Metcalfe |
| title_fullStr | Muslims and Christians in Norman Sicily Arabic speakers and the end of Islam Alex Metcalfe |
| title_full_unstemmed | Muslims and Christians in Norman Sicily Arabic speakers and the end of Islam Alex Metcalfe |
| title_short | Muslims and Christians in Norman Sicily |
| title_sort | muslims and christians in norman sicily arabic speakers and the end of islam |
| title_sub | Arabic speakers and the end of Islam |
| topic | Arabisch gtt Christenen gtt Christianisme - Italie - Sicile Christianisme - Relations - Islam - Histoire Islam - Italie - Sicile - Histoire Islam - Relations - Christianisme - Histoire Islamieten gtt Musulmans - Italie - Sicile - Histoire Taalverlies gtt Christentum Geschichte Christianity and other religions Italy Sicily History Christianity Italy Sicily History Islam Italy Sicily History Muslims Italy Sicily History Arabisch (DE-588)4241223-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Arabisch Christenen Christianisme - Italie - Sicile Christianisme - Relations - Islam - Histoire Islam - Italie - Sicile - Histoire Islam - Relations - Christianisme - Histoire Islamieten Musulmans - Italie - Sicile - Histoire Taalverlies Christentum Geschichte Christianity and other religions Italy Sicily History Christianity Italy Sicily History Islam Italy Sicily History Muslims Italy Sicily History Sicile (Italie) - Histoire - 1016-1194 Italien Sicily (Italy) History 1016-1194 Sizilien |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015631494&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT metcalfealex muslimsandchristiansinnormansicilyarabicspeakersandtheendofislam |