Update on ultrasound:
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
---|---|
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Philadelphia [u.a.]
Elsevier Saunders
2006
|
Schriftenreihe: | Radiologic clinics of North America
44,6 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | IX S., S. 763 - 943 zahlr. Ill. |
ISBN: | 1416047875 9781416047872 |
Internformat
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300 | |a IX S., S. 763 - 943 |b zahlr. Ill. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
490 | 1 | |a Radiologic clinics of North America |v 44,6 | |
650 | 7 | |a Echografie |2 gtt | |
650 | 7 | |a Radiodiagnostiek |2 gtt | |
650 | 7 | |a Ultrasoon geluid |2 gtt | |
650 | 4 | |a Diagnostic ultrasonic imaging | |
650 | 4 | |a Ultrasonic imaging | |
650 | 4 | |a Ultrasonography |x trend | |
830 | 0 | |a Radiologic clinics of North America |v 44,6 |w (DE-604)BV000003369 |9 44,6 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents
JJIti^finfiaraj^icJy.^MiQnQt Renal Inffictisins. .. 263
Srinivas Vourganti, Piyush K. Agarwal, Donald R. Bodner, and Vikram S. Dogra
Renal sonography can be easily performed and provides valuable information
concerning the underlying disease process, helping to decide appropriate management.
This article reviews the important renal infections, such as pyelonephritis, emphyse
matous pyelonephritis, renal abscess, hydatid disease, renal tuberculosis, pyonephrosis,
and HIV associated nephropathy.
Therese M. Weber
When evaluating renal cystic mass lesions, ultrasound plays an important role in
distinguishing cysts from solid lesions and in demonstrating the complex internal
architecture of cystic lesions. Ultrasound is usually the initial imaging modality for
patients who have medical renal disease. When renal cystic disease is identified, it is
extremely important to accurately communicate the findings and attempt to distinguish
benign from surgical lesions.
Sonography in .BHrtMJWUKWtaD^^ 787
Raj Mohan Paspulati and Shweta Bhatt
Ultrasonography and CT have allowed improved detection of renal mass lesions.
Though ultrasonography is less sensitive in the characterization of the renal mass
lesions, it is often the first imaging modality for evaluation of the kidneys. This article
gives an overview of the benign and malignant renal mass lesions and the role of
ultrasonography in their characterization.
.RSfflrtteLlyrJiJic ifli^Malls. ,.._ 805
Deborah J. Rubens, Shweta Bhatt, Shannon Nedelka, and Jeanne Cullinan
With increasing technologic advances in ultrasound, its applications have continued to
grow for the detection of pathology and physiology. To avoid misinterpretation of
results, however, the Doppler US practitioner must understand the factors that produce
a Doppler signal, whether vascular, motion, or artifact. Color or power Doppler artifacts
can be verified by their atypical spectral waveform. Some artifacts, such as aliasing (for
rapid detection of stenoses or arteriovenous fistulae) and the twinkle artifact (for
identification of renal calculi and verification of other stones or crystals), are extremely
useful diagnostically. Careful attention to the technical parameters of frequency, gain,
filter, and scale is required to correctly identify vascular patency or thrombosis,
especially in slow flowing vessels.
David A. Nyberg, Jon Hyett, Jo Ann Johnson, and Vivienne Souter
Screening for fetal chromosome abnormalities, particularly for trisomy 21, has made
dramatic advances. Better screening demonstrates that high risk patients—particularly
over age 35—can have lower risk of defects than younger unscreened women. This has
caused reduction of amniocentesis for older patients and made screening available for
younger patients who have the universal 2% to 3% risk. This means lower procedural
related losses of normal fetuses, and better resource allocation. The trend toward first
trimester detection of structural defects continues; a normal survey is reassuring and
helps exclude major defects. Based on screening results, patients can be triaged into early
follow up and possible amniocentesis at 14 to 16 weeks, or a later detailed anatomic
survey at 18 to 20 weeks.
Imaging of Pelvic Pain in the First Trimester of Pregnancy 863
Aimee D. Eyvazzadeh and Deborah Levine
Pelvic pain during the first trimester of pregnancy can pose a challenge to the clinician.
The noninvasive nature, safety, and reliability of ultrasonography make it the diagnostic
method of choice for pregnant patients who have pelvic pain. Sonography provides
information that allows for diagnosis of both pregnancy related pain, such as a ruptured
ectopic pregnancy, miscarriage, or threatened abortion; and may be useful in the
diagnosis of pain unrelated to pregnancy, such as that seen in appendicitis and
nephrolithiasis.
Practical Approach to the Adnexal Mass 879
Maitray D. Pare/
Gynecologic sonography has matured into a highly effective and accurate tool enabling
confident diagnosis of a variety of adnexal masses. Using a practical evidence based
approach, sonologists are well equipped to differentiate expected findings in the normal
ovary from pathologic entities and can often generate specific conclusions regarding the
cause of an adnexal mass. Mastery of the diagnostic strategies to use when an adnexal
mass is identified and the sonographic patterns of various types of adnexal pathology
contributes greatly to the proper and cost effective care of a woman with an adnexal
mass.
Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: The Role of Ultrasound 901
Steven R. Goldstein
Abnormal uterine bleeding is an important clinical concern and accounts for much
medical intervention. This article presents an ultrasound based approach to help
exclude endometrial carcinoma and identify the source of bleeding for better clinical
management. Saline infusion sonohysterography can help to triage patients to (1) no
anatomic pathology, (2) globally thickened anatomic pathology that may be evaluated
with blind endometrial sampling, or (3) focal abnormalities that must be evaluated
under direct vision.
§0n9grapJj|cr,ijalrtiin P/Jtfl? OiJM KgItlJ£tt8U bfeU^^
Peter J. Strouse
At many centers, CT has become the primary imaging modality for children who have
abdominal pain. CT, however, delivers a substantial radiation dose, which is of
particular concern in the pediatric patient. In contrast, sonography does not expose the
patient to ionizing radiation. Properly performed, sonography is capable of providing
useful diagnostic information in the child who has lower abdominal or pelvic pain. In
many children and with many disorders, sonography proves to be the only imaging
modality that may be required. In this article, the usefulness of sonography in evaluating
disorders producing lower abdominal or pelvic pain in a child is reviewed.
Iqtrapperative Laparossppjc MHaSHMML«» ««^^ 925
Suvranu Ganguli, Jonathan B. Kruskal, Darren D. Brennan, and Robert A. Kane
In parallel with the increasing move from open surgical procedures to laparoscopic
approaches, laparoscopic ultrasound (LUS) is being used with increasing frequency to
image normal structures and intra abdominal pathology. Special transducers and
scanning techniques are required to perform LUS with a different set of considerations.
Within the spectrum of LUS applications, LUS is used to complement laparoscopy for
oncology staging, to facilitate an array of surgical procedures, and to guide laparoscopic
biopsies.
Index 937
|
adam_txt |
Contents
JJIti^finfiaraj^icJy.^MiQnQt Renal Inffictisins. . 263
Srinivas Vourganti, Piyush K. Agarwal, Donald R. Bodner, and Vikram S. Dogra
Renal sonography can be easily performed and provides valuable information
concerning the underlying disease process, helping to decide appropriate management.
This article reviews the important renal infections, such as pyelonephritis, emphyse
matous pyelonephritis, renal abscess, hydatid disease, renal tuberculosis, pyonephrosis,
and HIV associated nephropathy.
Therese M. Weber
When evaluating renal cystic mass lesions, ultrasound plays an important role in
distinguishing cysts from solid lesions and in demonstrating the complex internal
architecture of cystic lesions. Ultrasound is usually the initial imaging modality for
patients who have medical renal disease. When renal cystic disease is identified, it is
extremely important to accurately communicate the findings and attempt to distinguish
benign from surgical lesions.
Sonography in .BHrtMJWUKWtaD^^ 787
Raj Mohan Paspulati and Shweta Bhatt
Ultrasonography and CT have allowed improved detection of renal mass lesions.
Though ultrasonography is less sensitive in the characterization of the renal mass
lesions, it is often the first imaging modality for evaluation of the kidneys. This article
gives an overview of the benign and malignant renal mass lesions and the role of
ultrasonography in their characterization.
.RSfflrtteLlyrJiJic ifli^Malls. ,._ 805
Deborah J. Rubens, Shweta Bhatt, Shannon Nedelka, and Jeanne Cullinan
With increasing technologic advances in ultrasound, its applications have continued to
grow for the detection of pathology and physiology. To avoid misinterpretation of
results, however, the Doppler US practitioner must understand the factors that produce
a Doppler signal, whether vascular, motion, or artifact. Color or power Doppler artifacts
can be verified by their atypical spectral waveform. Some artifacts, such as aliasing (for
rapid detection of stenoses or arteriovenous fistulae) and the twinkle artifact (for
identification of renal calculi and verification of other stones or crystals), are extremely
useful diagnostically. Careful attention to the technical parameters of frequency, gain,
filter, and scale is required to correctly identify vascular patency or thrombosis,
especially in slow flowing vessels.
David A. Nyberg, Jon Hyett, Jo Ann Johnson, and Vivienne Souter
Screening for fetal chromosome abnormalities, particularly for trisomy 21, has made
dramatic advances. Better screening demonstrates that "high risk" patients—particularly
over age 35—can have lower risk of defects than younger unscreened women. This has
caused reduction of amniocentesis for older patients and made screening available for
younger patients who have the universal 2% to 3% risk. This means lower procedural
related losses of normal fetuses, and better resource allocation. The trend toward first
trimester detection of structural defects continues; a normal survey is reassuring and
helps exclude major defects. Based on screening results, patients can be triaged into early
follow up and possible amniocentesis at 14 to 16 weeks, or a later detailed anatomic
survey at 18 to 20 weeks.
Imaging of Pelvic Pain in the First Trimester of Pregnancy 863
Aimee D. Eyvazzadeh and Deborah Levine
Pelvic pain during the first trimester of pregnancy can pose a challenge to the clinician.
The noninvasive nature, safety, and reliability of ultrasonography make it the diagnostic
method of choice for pregnant patients who have pelvic pain. Sonography provides
information that allows for diagnosis of both pregnancy related pain, such as a ruptured
ectopic pregnancy, miscarriage, or threatened abortion; and may be useful in the
diagnosis of pain unrelated to pregnancy, such as that seen in appendicitis and
nephrolithiasis.
Practical Approach to the Adnexal Mass 879
Maitray D. Pare/
Gynecologic sonography has matured into a highly effective and accurate tool enabling
confident diagnosis of a variety of adnexal masses. Using a practical evidence based
approach, sonologists are well equipped to differentiate expected findings in the normal
ovary from pathologic entities and can often generate specific conclusions regarding the
cause of an adnexal mass. Mastery of the diagnostic strategies to use when an adnexal
mass is identified and the sonographic patterns of various types of adnexal pathology
contributes greatly to the proper and cost effective care of a woman with an adnexal
mass.
Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: The Role of Ultrasound 901
Steven R. Goldstein
Abnormal uterine bleeding is an important clinical concern and accounts for much
medical intervention. This article presents an ultrasound based approach to help
exclude endometrial carcinoma and identify the source of bleeding for better clinical
management. Saline infusion sonohysterography can help to triage patients to (1) no
anatomic pathology, (2) globally thickened anatomic pathology that may be evaluated
with blind endometrial sampling, or (3) focal abnormalities that must be evaluated
under direct vision.
§0n9grapJj|cr,ijalrtiin P/Jtfl? OiJM KgItlJ£tt8U bfeU^^
Peter J. Strouse
At many centers, CT has become the primary imaging modality for children who have
abdominal pain. CT, however, delivers a substantial radiation dose, which is of
particular concern in the pediatric patient. In contrast, sonography does not expose the
patient to ionizing radiation. Properly performed, sonography is capable of providing
useful diagnostic information in the child who has lower abdominal or pelvic pain. In
many children and with many disorders, sonography proves to be the only imaging
modality that may be required. In this article, the usefulness of sonography in evaluating
disorders producing lower abdominal or pelvic pain in a child is reviewed.
Iqtrapperative Laparossppjc MHaSHMML«» ««^^ 925
Suvranu Ganguli, Jonathan B. Kruskal, Darren D. Brennan, and Robert A. Kane
In parallel with the increasing move from open surgical procedures to laparoscopic
approaches, laparoscopic ultrasound (LUS) is being used with increasing frequency to
image normal structures and intra abdominal pathology. Special transducers and
scanning techniques are required to perform LUS with a different set of considerations.
Within the spectrum of LUS applications, LUS is used to complement laparoscopy for
oncology staging, to facilitate an array of surgical procedures, and to guide laparoscopic
biopsies.
Index 937 |
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isbn | 1416047875 9781416047872 |
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physical | IX S., S. 763 - 943 zahlr. Ill. |
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publisher | Elsevier Saunders |
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series | Radiologic clinics of North America |
series2 | Radiologic clinics of North America |
spelling | Update on ultrasound Philadelphia [u.a.] Elsevier Saunders 2006 IX S., S. 763 - 943 zahlr. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Radiologic clinics of North America 44,6 Echografie gtt Radiodiagnostiek gtt Ultrasoon geluid gtt Diagnostic ultrasonic imaging Ultrasonic imaging Ultrasonography trend Radiologic clinics of North America 44,6 (DE-604)BV000003369 44,6 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015436891&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Update on ultrasound Radiologic clinics of North America Echografie gtt Radiodiagnostiek gtt Ultrasoon geluid gtt Diagnostic ultrasonic imaging Ultrasonic imaging Ultrasonography trend |
title | Update on ultrasound |
title_auth | Update on ultrasound |
title_exact_search | Update on ultrasound |
title_exact_search_txtP | Update on ultrasound |
title_full | Update on ultrasound |
title_fullStr | Update on ultrasound |
title_full_unstemmed | Update on ultrasound |
title_short | Update on ultrasound |
title_sort | update on ultrasound |
topic | Echografie gtt Radiodiagnostiek gtt Ultrasoon geluid gtt Diagnostic ultrasonic imaging Ultrasonic imaging Ultrasonography trend |
topic_facet | Echografie Radiodiagnostiek Ultrasoon geluid Diagnostic ultrasonic imaging Ultrasonic imaging Ultrasonography trend |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015436891&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV000003369 |