China's development priorities:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, DC
<<The>> World Bank
2006
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Directions in development
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XIII, 154 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780821365090 0821365096 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Contents
Acknowledgments ix
About the Author xi
Acronyms and Abbreviations xiii
PART 1 On the Eve of the Eleventh Five Year Plan 1
Chapter 1 Introduction 3
Chapter 2 Rising Incomes, Declining Poverty, Growing 7
Inequality
Geographic Concentration of Development and 13
the Sources of Growth
Containing the Resource Intensity of Development 21
Environmental Diseconomies 25
Global Integration and Resource Dependence 31
PART 2 Policies for Rapid, Balanced, and Sustainable 33
Growth
Chapter 3 Sustaining Growth 35
Supply Side Developments 36
v
vi Contents
Demand Led Growth 37
Sectoral Sources of Growth 43
Pattern of Urban Development and Agglomeration 47
Effects
Moving to Cities 54
Migration Policy and Reform of the Hukou System 56
National Innovation System, Information Technology, 61
and FDI
FDI in China 66
Promoting FDI 69
State Owned Enterprise and Banking Sector Reforms 71
Impact of WTO Accession on the Domestic 75
Economy and Trade Partners
Chapter 4 Reducing Poverty and Achieving Interregional 81
Balance
Human Development Outcomes 86
Avenues to Balanced Development 89
Inequality and Development 96
Chapter 5 Conserving Energy and Water Resources 99
Energy Intensity 99
Energy Policy 102
Distribution of Water Resources 108
Water Policy 109
PART 3 Summing Up 115
Chapter 6 Connecting the Issues 117
Equitable Growth That Is Sustainable 117
Closing the Rural Urban Welfare Gap 119
Implications of a Bigger Global Footprint 121
The Next Decade for China and the World 124
References 125
Index 149
Contents vii
Figures
2.1 Wheat Production and Primary Output in China, 11
1990 2004
2.2 Population Distribution in China, by Region, 1985 2004 15
3.1 Household Saving Rates in China, Japan, and Korea, 42
1953 2003
4.1 Average Years of Schooling in China s Provinces, 85
by Rural or Urban Location, 2000
4.2 Average Years of Schooling in China, by Region, 87
1982, 1990, and 2000
4.3 Literacy Rate in China, by Region, 1982, 1990, and 2000 88
4.4 Life Expectancy in China, by Region, 1990 and 2000 88
4.5 Road Length per Square Kilometer in China, 90
by Region, 1990 2004
Tables
2.1 China s Poverty Headcount, 1990 2004 8
2.2 Inequality Indexes in China, 1981 2004 9
2.3 Employment in Township and Village Enterprises and 12
Private Enterprises in Rural Areas of China, 1985 2004
2.4 Urban Population in China, 1995 2004 13
2.5 Industrial Concentration (Gini) and Regions with the 16
Highest and the Second Highest Industrial Shares,
1980,1985, and 1995
2.6 Key Industries in China, by Region, Five Year Averages, 17
1999 2003
2.7 Shares of Guangdong, Jiangsu, and Shanghai in GDP, 17
Exports, and FDI, 2004
2.8 Output and Consumption of Oil and Gas in China, 23
1992 2004
2.9 Water Use, by Sector, in China, 1980 2000 26
2.10 Concentration of Particulates in China s Cities, by Grade, 27
1998, 2000, and 2002
2.11 Concentration of Sulfur Dioxide in China s Cities, 27
by Grade, 1998, 2000, and 2002
2.12 Water Quality in China by Class, 1991 8 30
3.1 Contributions to Output Growth in China, 1971 2004 3 7
3.2 Contributions to TFP Growth in China, 1971 1998 38
3.3 Growth Rate of GDP in China, by Source, 1990 2003 38
viii Contents
3.4 Final Consumption as a Share of GDP, 1980 2004 39
3.5 Labor Elasticity in Manufacturing in China, 1989 2004 41
3.6 Employment Elasticity of Output in China, by Sector, 42
1981 2003
3.7 GDP Growth in China, by Sector, 1980 2004 44
3.8 Share of Employment in Three Sectors 44
3.9 Total Cultivated Land in China, 1980 2004 46
3.10 Yield per Hectare for Select Grains in Select Countries, 46
Various Years
3.11 Potential Gains from Optimizing City Size in China 50
3.12 R D Expenditure in China, by Sector, 1999 2002 61
3.13 Patent Applications Submitted by Domestic and 63
Foreign Residents in China, by Type of Patent,
1996, 1998, and 2000
3.14 Basic Research Expenditure as a Share of Total R D 63
Expenditure in China and Other Countries, Various Years
3.15 Geographic Origin of China s Imports, Various Years 78
4.1 Availability of Health Care Services in China, 1980 8 83
4.2 Health Indicators in China, 1991 2000 84
4.3 Access to Sanitation in China, 1990 and 2000 90
4.4 Education Expenditure as a Share of GDP in Select 93
Countries, 2000
5.1 Agricultural Products Produced in the 3 H Basins as a 110
Share of Total Output in China, 2001
5.2 Projected Availability of Water in the 3 H Basins under 112
Three Scenarios of Growth in Demand, 2000 20
6.1 Carbon Dioxide Emissions in China, 1990 2003 123
|
| adam_txt |
Contents
Acknowledgments ix
About the Author xi
Acronyms and Abbreviations xiii
PART 1 On the Eve of the Eleventh Five Year Plan 1
Chapter 1 Introduction 3
Chapter 2 Rising Incomes, Declining Poverty, Growing 7
Inequality
Geographic Concentration of Development and 13
the Sources of Growth
Containing the Resource Intensity of Development 21
Environmental Diseconomies 25
Global Integration and Resource Dependence 31
PART 2 Policies for Rapid, Balanced, and Sustainable 33
Growth
Chapter 3 Sustaining Growth 35
Supply Side Developments 36
v
vi Contents
Demand Led Growth 37
Sectoral Sources of Growth 43
Pattern of Urban Development and Agglomeration 47
Effects
Moving to Cities 54
Migration Policy and Reform of the Hukou System 56
National Innovation System, Information Technology, 61
and FDI
FDI in China 66
Promoting FDI 69
State Owned Enterprise and Banking Sector Reforms 71
Impact of WTO Accession on the Domestic 75
Economy and Trade Partners
Chapter 4 Reducing Poverty and Achieving Interregional 81
Balance
Human Development Outcomes 86
Avenues to Balanced Development 89
Inequality and Development 96
Chapter 5 Conserving Energy and Water Resources 99
Energy Intensity 99
Energy Policy 102
Distribution of Water Resources 108
Water Policy 109
PART 3 Summing Up 115
Chapter 6 Connecting the Issues 117
Equitable Growth That Is Sustainable 117
Closing the Rural Urban Welfare Gap 119
Implications of a Bigger Global Footprint 121
The Next Decade for China and the World 124
References 125
Index 149
Contents vii
Figures
2.1 Wheat Production and Primary Output in China, 11
1990 2004
2.2 Population Distribution in China, by Region, 1985 2004 15
3.1 Household Saving Rates in China, Japan, and Korea, 42
1953 2003
4.1 Average Years of Schooling in China's Provinces, 85
by Rural or Urban Location, 2000
4.2 Average Years of Schooling in China, by Region, 87
1982, 1990, and 2000
4.3 Literacy Rate in China, by Region, 1982, 1990, and 2000 88
4.4 Life Expectancy in China, by Region, 1990 and 2000 88
4.5 Road Length per Square Kilometer in China, 90
by Region, 1990 2004
Tables
2.1 China's Poverty Headcount, 1990 2004 8
2.2 Inequality Indexes in China, 1981 2004 9
2.3 Employment in Township and Village Enterprises and 12
Private Enterprises in Rural Areas of China, 1985 2004
2.4 Urban Population in China, 1995 2004 13
2.5 Industrial Concentration (Gini) and Regions with the 16
Highest and the Second Highest Industrial Shares,
1980,1985, and 1995
2.6 Key Industries in China, by Region, Five Year Averages, 17
1999 2003
2.7 Shares of Guangdong, Jiangsu, and Shanghai in GDP, 17
Exports, and FDI, 2004
2.8 Output and Consumption of Oil and Gas in China, 23
1992 2004
2.9 Water Use, by Sector, in China, 1980 2000 26
2.10 Concentration of Particulates in China's Cities, by Grade, 27
1998, 2000, and 2002
2.11 Concentration of Sulfur Dioxide in China's Cities, 27
by Grade, 1998, 2000, and 2002
2.12 Water Quality in China by Class, 1991 8 30
3.1 Contributions to Output Growth in China, 1971 2004 3 7
3.2 Contributions to TFP Growth in China, 1971 1998 38
3.3 Growth Rate of GDP in China, by Source, 1990 2003 38
viii Contents
3.4 Final Consumption as a Share of GDP, 1980 2004 39
3.5 Labor Elasticity in Manufacturing in China, 1989 2004 41
3.6 Employment Elasticity of Output in China, by Sector, 42
1981 2003
3.7 GDP Growth in China, by Sector, 1980 2004 44
3.8 Share of Employment in Three Sectors 44
3.9 Total Cultivated Land in China, 1980 2004 46
3.10 Yield per Hectare for Select Grains in Select Countries, 46
Various Years
3.11 Potential Gains from Optimizing City Size in China 50
3.12 R D Expenditure in China, by Sector, 1999 2002 61
3.13 Patent Applications Submitted by Domestic and 63
Foreign Residents in China, by Type of Patent,
1996, 1998, and 2000
3.14 Basic Research Expenditure as a Share of Total R D 63
Expenditure in China and Other Countries, Various Years
3.15 Geographic Origin of China's Imports, Various Years 78
4.1 Availability of Health Care Services in China, 1980 8 83
4.2 Health Indicators in China, 1991 2000 84
4.3 Access to Sanitation in China, 1990 and 2000 90
4.4 Education Expenditure as a Share of GDP in Select 93
Countries, 2000
5.1 Agricultural Products Produced in the 3 H Basins as a 110
Share of Total Output in China, 2001
5.2 Projected Availability of Water in the 3 H Basins under 112
Three Scenarios of Growth in Demand, 2000 20
6.1 Carbon Dioxide Emissions in China, 1990 2003 123 |
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| geographic_facet | China Economic policy China Economic conditions China |
| id | DE-604.BV021722539 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T15:23:52Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:42:31Z |
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| spelling | Yusuf, Shahid 1949- Verfasser (DE-588)128667028 aut China's development priorities Shahid Yusuf ; Kaoru Nabeshima Washington, DC <<The>> World Bank 2006 XIII, 154 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Directions in development Includes bibliographical references and index Wirtschaft Wirtschaftspolitik Wirtschaftspolitik (DE-588)4066493-4 gnd rswk-swf Wirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4066438-7 gnd rswk-swf China Economic policy China Economic conditions China (DE-588)4009937-4 gnd rswk-swf China (DE-588)4009937-4 g Wirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4066438-7 s Wirtschaftspolitik (DE-588)4066493-4 s DE-604 Nabeshima, Kaoru Verfasser aut HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014936186&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Yusuf, Shahid 1949- Nabeshima, Kaoru China's development priorities Wirtschaft Wirtschaftspolitik Wirtschaftspolitik (DE-588)4066493-4 gnd Wirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4066438-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4066493-4 (DE-588)4066438-7 (DE-588)4009937-4 |
| title | China's development priorities |
| title_auth | China's development priorities |
| title_exact_search | China's development priorities |
| title_exact_search_txtP | China's development priorities |
| title_full | China's development priorities Shahid Yusuf ; Kaoru Nabeshima |
| title_fullStr | China's development priorities Shahid Yusuf ; Kaoru Nabeshima |
| title_full_unstemmed | China's development priorities Shahid Yusuf ; Kaoru Nabeshima |
| title_short | China's development priorities |
| title_sort | china s development priorities |
| topic | Wirtschaft Wirtschaftspolitik Wirtschaftspolitik (DE-588)4066493-4 gnd Wirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4066438-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Wirtschaft Wirtschaftspolitik Wirtschaftsentwicklung China Economic policy China Economic conditions China |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014936186&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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